Question: when do the rams move to las vegas

Answer: 2020

This is a document about Oakland Raiders relocation to Las Vegas
 Oakland Raiders relocation to Las Vegas The Oakland Raiders relocation to Las Vegas is a successful effort by the owner of the Oakland Raiders (Mark Davis) to relocate the American football club from its current and longtime home of Oakland, California to Paradise, Nevada. The team is scheduled to begin playing its home games at the Las Vegas Stadium as the Las Vegas Raiders for the 2020 National Football League (NFL) season, although the Raiders could move to and begin playing home games at Sam Boyd Stadium in Whitney, Nevada for the 2019 season. NFL team owners voted 31–1 to

This is a document about Oakland Raiders
 31–1 to approve moving the Raiders to Las Vegas, Nevada. The team is scheduled to begin play as the Las Vegas Raiders for the 2020 NFL season, playing home games at the Las Vegas Stadium, although a move to Las Vegas could happen as soon as 2019 with Sam Boyd Stadium. The Raiders became the third NFL franchise to relocate in the 2010s, following the Rams' move from St. Louis back to Los Angeles on January 12, 2016, and the Chargers' move from San Diego to Los Angeles on January 12, 2017. The Raiders' move to Las Vegas comes after

This is a document about History of the St. Louis Rams
 Baseball franchise. To accommodate the Rams’ move, the ballpark was reconfigured with luxury suites and enclosed to accommodate crowds of about 65,000 for football. In 1982 the Coliseum was occupied by the Los Angeles Raiders (now the Oakland Raiders and from 2020 the Las Vegas Raiders). The combined effect of these two factors was to force the Rams’ traditional fan base to be split between two teams. Making matters even worse, at this time the Rams were unsuccessful on the field, while the Raiders were thriving — even winning Super Bowl XVIII in 1983. Meanwhile, the Los Angeles Lakers won

This is a document about Las Vegas Posse
 for a potential expansion team. Major league sports interest in Las Vegas would ultimately culminate when the National Hockey League 21 years later would award the city an expansion team to begin play for the 2017-18 NHL season, and the NFL's Oakland Raiders were approved to move to Las Vegas where a new stadium (that will replace Sam Boyd) will be constructed for the team to begin play in beginning in the 2020 NFL season. Las Vegas Posse The Las Vegas Posse were a Canadian Football League (CFL) team that played the 1994 season as part of the CFL's short-lived

This is a document about Oakland Raiders relocation to Las Vegas
 stadium, how the required three-way land swap would be performed, and how it would raise enough revenue if only one team moved in as tenant. On January 12, 2016, the NFL rejected the Raiders' relocation request in favor of a competing plan by Stan Kroenke to move the then St. Louis Rams back to Los Angeles and construct a stadium and entertainment district in Inglewood, California. However, the NFL left open the possibility of the Raiders relocating to Los Angeles by 2020 and playing in the new stadium under construction to house the Los Angeles Rams. The San Diego Chargers

This is a document about 2017 NFL season
 the Los Angeles Rams as tenants in their new stadium, Los Angeles Stadium at Hollywood Park in Inglewood, California when that stadium is complete in 2020. For the time being, the Chargers are playing at the 30,000 seat StubHub Center in Carson, California, the smallest venue (in terms of number of seats) the league has used for a full season since 1956. On January 19, 2017, the Oakland Raiders filed paperwork to relocate to Las Vegas, Nevada. The NFL officially approved the Raiders relocation to Las Vegas on March 27. Unlike the Chargers, the Raiders will remain at the Oakland–Alameda

This is a document about History of the National Football League
 Rams, respectively). Notably, the second-largest media market in the United States, Los Angeles, did not have an NFL team from 1994, after both the Raiders and the Rams relocated elsewhere, until 2016, when the Rams returned. The San Diego Chargers, who played their inaugural season in Los Angeles before spending the next 55 years in San Diego, returned to Los Angeles following the 2016 season. The Oakland Raiders (who themselves relocated to Los Angeles from 1982 to 1994) have a pending relocation to Las Vegas, Nevada that will take effect in 2019 or 2020. The driving force behind the 2010s

This is a document about Oakland Raiders relocation to Las Vegas
 funding for the new stadium in Las Vegas. On March 27, 2017, the National Football League officially approved the Raiders move from Oakland to Las Vegas in a 31–1 vote, with the Miami Dolphins being the only team to vote against the measure. However, even though the Raiders were approved to move to Las Vegas, the club will still play the 2017 and 2018 NFL seasons at the Oakland–Alameda County Coliseum and still be known as the Oakland Raiders as long as they play in the San Francisco Bay Area. The team expects the new stadium to open in 2020.

This is a document about National Football League in Toronto
 Raiders' request to relocate to Las Vegas was approved by the league, effective the 2020 season at the latest. The most likely opportunity for Toronto to get an NFL team in the near future would be through relocation. The support of 24 of 32 NFL teams is required for the approval of the sale of a team. Likewise, any relocation would have to be approved by the same amount, though Al Davis moved the Oakland Raiders to Los Angeles in 1982 against the league's wishes. A relocation fee, which was reportedly $645 million for the Rams and Chargers to move

This is a document about Canceled NFL games
 Coliseum in Oakland, home of the NFL Raiders and the MLB Athletics; this arrangement will end by 2020 when the Raiders move to a purpose-built stadium in Las Vegas. Although NFL/MLB-shared stadiums are now rare instead of the norm, there are several current NFL stadiums that share the same parking lots and other ancillary facilities with an adjacent MLB ballpark, thus also preventing both teams from playing simultaneously. (This also occurs when two NFL franchises in different cities share a common geographic area, namely the Oakland Raiders and San Francisco 49ers. The cities and the NFL do not want the

This is a document about Resorts World Las Vegas
 Resorts World Las Vegas Resorts World Las Vegas is a casino and resort currently under construction on the Las Vegas Strip in Winchester, Nevada, United States, planned to open in late 2020. The property had been the site of the Stardust Resort and Casino until 2007, when Boyd Gaming demolished the resort to develop its Echelon Place project. Boyd halted construction in 2008 due to economic conditions, and sold the property to Genting Group in March 2013, when Genting announced plans to redevelop the site as Resorts World Las Vegas. Groundbreaking was initially scheduled for 2014, with the first phase

This is a document about SoFi Stadium
  The St. Louis Rams were first to commit to moving to the stadium, as NFL approval for their relocation to Los Angeles was obtained on January 12, 2016. The approval, as part of a concession made by Kroenke to get the stadium project and Rams relocation approved, also gave the San Diego Chargers the first option to relocate to Los Angeles and share the stadium with the Rams, conditioned on a negotiated lease agreement between the two teams. The option would have expired on January 15, 2017, at which time the Oakland Raiders would have acquired the same option. The Raiders eventually relocated to Las Vegas, Nevada,

This is a document about History of the Las Vegas Raiders
  Trask on trips to Las Vegas. Mark Davis purchased LasVegasRaiders.com in 1998 and renewed the domain registration each year. The team started exploring moving to Las Vegas in 2015. After over 10 years of failure to secure a new stadium in Oakland or in the surrounding area to replace the decaying coliseum (issues of which include sewage backups and flooding ) and after missing out on Los Angeles to the Los Angeles Rams and Los Angeles Chargers, on March 27, 2017, the NFL granted the team permission to relocate to Las Vegas. Ground was officially broken on the new stadium on November 13, 2017.

This is a document about Stan Kroenke
  NFL owners afterwards. In 2017, the Chargers announced that they would move to Los Angeles for the 2017 season, with the intention of initially playing games in Carson, but then moving into Kroenke's Inglewood Stadium, pending completion. The Raiders subsequently announced a move to Las Vegas, Nevada. On April 12, 2017 it was reported that the City of St. Louis, St. Louis County, and the Regional Convention and Sports Complex Authority filed a 52-page lawsuit against the NFL and all 32 NFL clubs as defendants (including Stan Kroenke) and seeks damages and restitution of profits. On July 12, 2017, the Los Angeles Rams

This is a document about Los Angeles Rams
  On January 5, 2015, the Los Angeles Times reported that Kroenke and the Stockbridge Capital Group were partnering to develop a new NFL stadium on an Inglewood property owned by Kroenke. On February 24, 2015, the Inglewood City Council approved the stadium and the initiative with construction on the stadium planned to begin in December 2015. The Rams moved to their new stadium in Inglewood in 2020. The day following the conclusion of the 2015 regular season, the Rams, Oakland Raiders, and San Diego Chargers all filed to move to Los Angeles. The same day, the NFL announced that any franchise approved for relocation would need to pay a $550 million fee. On

This is a document about Oakland Raiders relocation to Las Vegas
   The Oakland Raiders relocation to Las Vegas saw the Oakland Raiders, an American football club in the National Football League (NFL), move from their longtime home of Oakland, California, to the Las Vegas, Nevada metropolitan area. The renamed Las Vegas Raiders play home games at Allegiant Stadium in Paradise, Nevada, which was substantially completed on July 31, 2020. The Raiders' move followed years of failed efforts by team owner Mark Davis to renovate or replace the Oakland Coliseum, which had been consistently rated as one of the worst stadiums in the NFL. NFL team owners approved the move, 31–1, at their annual league meeting in Phoenix, Arizona, on March 27, 2017. The Raiders became the third NFL franchise in the 2010s to announce a move, following the Rams' 2016 return from St. Louis, Missouri, to Los Angeles, California, and the Chargers' 2017 move from San Diego to the Los Angeles suburb of Carson, California.

This is a document about 2016 Los Angeles Rams season
  After receiving permission to void its lease on the Edward Jones Dome in St. Louis during the 2015 season, the team officially filed an application to relocate back to Los Angeles on January 4, 2016, where it would play at the SoFi Stadium in Inglewood when completed; construction began in December 2015, and the stadium opened in September 2020. In the interim, the Rams would play seven of their home games at the Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum, and the eighth game at Twickenham Stadium in London as part of the NFL International Series. The Rams also resumed holding training camp at UC Irvine, where they had previously held training

This is a document about History of the St. Louis Rams
  Diego); the Chargers exercised this option on January 12, 2017, making Los Angeles home to two NFL franchises again. (Had the Chargers declined to exercise this option, then the Raiders would have had this option). The Raiders eventually relocated to Las Vegas, Nevada, after 25 years back in Oakland. The Rams were the second team to relocate to a previous home city (after the Raiders, who left Oakland after the 1981 season and moved back in time for the 1995 season). In 2017, the city of St. Louis filed a lawsuit regarding the loss of the Rams, stating issues like the continued payments on the Edward Jones Dome, the breach on contract, and the failure to release financial files. The lawsuit was settled in 2021 for $790 million dollars.

This is a document about Sports in the Las Vegas metropolitan area
  Las Vegas is home to the Las Vegas Raiders of the National Football League (NFL). The Raiders are controlled by principal owner and managing general partner Mark Davis and began play in Las Vegas in 2020. On March 27, 2017, NFL owners voted 31–1 to approve the Oakland Raiders' move to Las Vegas, though the team continued to play at the Oakland–Alameda County Coliseum in Oakland until their new stadium, Allegiant Stadium, was built in time for the 2020 NFL season. Prior to the Raiders, professional outdoor football had been attempted three times in the area. The first two attempts, the XFL's Las Vegas Outlaws and the Canadian Football League's Las Vegas Posse, were

The Oakland Raiders are scheduled to begin playing home games in Las Vegas as early as 2020, with the possibility of playing in Sam Boyd Stadium in Whitney, Nevada for the 2019 NFL season. The Rams, on the other hand, moved to Los Angeles in 2016.


Question: who are the defending champions of champions trophy

Answer: Pakistan

This is a document about ICC Champions Trophy
 Champions Trophy was scrapped keeping in line with ICC's goal of having only one pinnacle tournament for each of the three formats of international cricket. Australia and India have won the tournament twice each (India's 2002 win was shared with Sri Lanka), while South Africa, New Zealand, Sri Lanka (shared with India), West Indies and Pakistan have won it once each. No non-full member team has ever crossed the first round of the Champions Trophy. Up to 2006 the Champions Trophy was held every two years. The tournament had been scheduled to be held in Pakistan in 2008 but was

This is a document about Asian Hockey Champions Trophy
 appearances Team appearances Asian Hockey Champions Trophy The Asian Hockey Champions Trophy is an event held annually by the Asian Hockey Federation (since 2011). It features the Asia's top six field hockey teams competing in a round robin format. Pakistan and India are the most successful teams in Men's Asian Hockey Champions Trophy thrice. India and Pakistan are the joint defending champions of the Men's Trophy as they were declared joint winners of 2018 Asian Men's Hockey Champions Trophy . South Korea is the defending champion of the Women's Trophy. <br> Most successful teams 2018 edition was shared between India

This is a document about Asian Hockey Champions Trophy
 Asian Hockey Champions Trophy The Asian Hockey Champions Trophy is an event held annually by the Asian Hockey Federation (since 2011). It features the Asia's top six field hockey teams competing in a round robin format. Pakistan and India are the most successful teams in Men's Asian Hockey Champions Trophy thrice. India and Pakistan are the joint defending champions of the Men's Trophy as they were declared joint winners of 2018 Asian Men's Hockey Champions Trophy . South Korea is the defending champion of the Women's Trophy. <br> Most successful teams 2018 edition was shared between India and Pakistan Team

This is a document about 2012 Asian Men's Hockey Champions Trophy
 2012 Asian Men's Hockey Champions Trophy The 2012 Asian Men's Hockey Champions Trophy is the 2nd edition of the Asian Hockey Champions Trophy for men. The tournament was held from 20-27 December 2012 in Doha, Qatar. The top six Asian teams (India, Oman, Pakistan, China, Malaysia and Japan) participated in the tournament, which involved round-robin league among all teams followed by play-offs for final positions. India entered the tournament as the defending champion, but lost to Pakistan in the final by a score of 5-4. Below is the list of participating teams for the tournament "All times are Arabia Standard

This is a document about 2017 ICC Champions Trophy Final
 2017 ICC Champions Trophy Final The final of the 2017 ICC Champions Trophy was played on 18 June 2017 between Pakistan and India at The Oval in London, to determine the winner of the eighth edition of the ICC Champions Trophy. Pakistan qualified for the final by defeating the hosts England convincingly by 8 wickets in the first semi-final at Cardiff in Wales on 14 June, and reached their maiden Champions Trophy final. India, the defending champions and favourites, came into the final by defeating Bangladesh comfortably by 9 wickets in the second semi-final at Birmingham on 15 June, to

This is a document about 2017 ICC Champions Trophy Final
 with almost 13 overs to spare. This paved the road for Pakistan's first qualification to a Champions Trophy final. India came into the tournament as defending champions and favourites along with England, and were ranked third in the ICC ODI Championship. They beat arch-rivals Pakistan convincingly in their first group face-off, winning by 124 runs. They lost their second match to Sri Lanka by 7 wickets, despite posting a total of 321, in what turned out to be the highest successful run-chase in Champions Trophy history. India won their final group game, a must-win encounter against South Africa, comfortably by

This is a document about 2017 ICC Champions Trophy Final
 reach their fourth Champions Trophy final, a record. In an outstanding performance, Pakistan beat India comfortably to win their maiden ICC Champions Trophy, outclassing them across all departments to win by 180 runs, which was the largest margin of victory in the final of an ICC ODI tournament. Pakistan, who were massive underdogs entering as the lowest-ranked team in the competition, became the seventh nation to win the Champions Trophy, and it was their first ICC ODI tournament title since 1992. Fakhar Zaman of Pakistan received the Man of the Match award for scoring a sublime 114. Shikhar Dhawan of

This is a document about Hockey Champions Trophy
 in at least one Champions Trophy. Hockey Champions Trophy The Hockey Champions Trophy (HCT) was an international field hockey tournament held by the International Hockey Federation (IHF). Founded in 1978 by Pakistan's Air Marshal Nur Khan and the Pakistan Hockey Federation, it featured the world's top-ranked field hockey teams competing in a round robin format. A biennial women's tournament was added in 1987. The Champions Trophy was changed from an annual to a biennial event from 2014 onwards, due to the introduction of the Hockey World League (HWL). The 2018 edition was the last edition of the Champions Trophy and

This is a document about 2017 ICC Champions Trophy Final
  The final of the 2017 ICC Champions Trophy was played on 18 June 2017 between Pakistan and India at The Oval in London, to determine the winner of the eighth edition of the ICC Champions Trophy. Pakistan qualified for the final by defeating the hosts England convincingly by 8 wickets in the first semi-final at Cardiff in Wales on 14 June, and reached their maiden Champions Trophy final. India, the defending champions, came into the final by defeating Bangladesh with ease by 9 wickets in the second semi-final at Birmingham on 15 June, to reach their fourth Champions Trophy final, a record. Pakistan won by 180 runs, which was the largest margin of victory in the final of an ICC ODI tournament.

This is a document about Men's Asian Champions Trophy
  The Men's Asian Champions Trophy is an event held annually by the Asian Hockey Federation (since 2011). It features Asia's top six field hockey teams competing in a round robin format. Pakistan and India were the most successful teams in Men's Asian Hockey Champions Trophy thrice. India and Pakistan are the joint defending champions of the Men's Trophy as they were declared joint winners of 2018 Men's Asian Champions Trophy.

This is a document about 2017 ICC Champions Trophy Final
  India came into the tournament as defending champions and favourites along with England, and were ranked third in the ICC ODI Championship. They beat arch-rivals Pakistan convincingly in their first group face-off, winning by 124 runs. They lost their second match to Sri Lanka by 7 wickets, despite posting a total of 321, in what turned out to be the highest successful run-chase in Champions Trophy history. India won their final group game, a must-win encounter against South Africa, comfortably by 8 wickets. They finished on top of Group B with two wins and a net run rate ahead of Pakistan. In the semi-final, India faced Bangladesh, and put in yet another dominating display, winning comfortably by 9 wickets and sealing a final with Pakistan.

This is a document about ICC Champions Trophy
  tournament. Arch-rivals India and Pakistan took each other on in the final of a tournament for the first time since 2007, with the final taking place at The Oval in London. It was India's fourth appearance and Pakistan's maiden appearance in a Champions Trophy final. Pakistan beat India comfortably by 180 runs, outclassing them across all three departments-batting, bowling and fielding. Pakistan, the lowest-ranked team in the competition, won their first Champions Trophy title and became the seventh nation to win it. Fakhar Zaman of Pakistan received the Man of the Match award for scoring 114. Shikhar Dhawan of India received the "Golden Bat" award for scoring

This is a document about ICC Champions Trophy
  Thirteen nations have qualified for the Champions Trophy at least once. Seven teams have competed in every finals tournament. Seven different nations have won the title. South Africa won the inaugural tournament, India and Australia have each won twice, while New Zealand, Sri Lanka, West Indies and Pakistan have each won once. Australia (2006, 2009) is the only nation to have won consecutive titles. Bangladesh, Zimbabwe and England are the only Test playing nations not to win the Champions Trophy. England has reached the final twice, but lost both times (2004, 2013), Bangladesh reached the semi-finals in 2017, while Zimbabwe has never got past the first round. The

This is a document about 2017 ICC Champions Trophy
  The 2017 ICC Champions Trophy was the eighth ICC Champions Trophy, a cricket tournament for the eight top-ranked One Day International (ODI) teams in the world. It was held in England and Wales from 1 to 18 June 2017. Pakistan won the competition for the first time with a 180-run victory over India in the final at The Oval. The margin of victory was the largest by any team in the final of an ICC ODI tournament in terms of runs. The top eight teams in the ICC ODI Championship rankings as on 30 September 2015 qualified for the tournament, and were divided into two groups of four. Bangladesh returned to the ICC Champions Trophy for the first time since 2006, while the West Indies failed to qualify for the first time.

This is a document about ICC Champions Trophy
  different countries since its inception, with England hosting it thrice. A total of thirteen teams competed in the eight editions of the tournament, with eight competing in the last edition in 2017. ICC Champions Trophy was scrapped keeping in line with ICC's goal of having only one pinnacle tournament for each of the three formats of international cricket. Australia and India have won the tournament twice each (India's 2002 win was shared with Sri Lanka due to the final being washed out twice), while South Africa, New Zealand, Sri Lanka (shared with India), West Indies and Pakistan have won it once each. No non-full member team has ever crossed the first round of the Champions Trophy.

This is a document about 2017–18 Vijay Hazare Trophy
  The 2017–18 Vijay Hazare Trophy was the 16th season of the Vijay Hazare Trophy, a List A cricket tournament in India. It was contested by the 28 domestic cricket teams of India. Tamil Nadu were the defending champions. In December 2017, the fixtures were brought forward to allow players to practice ahead of the 2018 Indian Premier League. Following the conclusion of the group stages, Baroda and Karnataka from Group A, Maharashtra and Delhi from Group B, Andhra and Mumbai from Group C, and Hyderabad and Saurashtra from Group D had progressed to the knockout stage of the competition. On the first day of quarter-final matches, Karnataka beat Hyderabad by 103 runs and

This is a document about ICC Champions Trophy
  Ground in Birmingham and Sophia Gardens in Cardiff. India did not announce their squad by the 25 April deadline due to what it described as "operational" reasons, although this was widely seen as a protest by the Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI) in an ongoing disagreement with the ICC over finance and governance. After interference from senior officials, the Indian squad was finally named on 8 May 2017. Pakistan's Shoaib Malik played in his sixth consecutive Champions Trophy. Rain and poor weather affected 5 of the 15 matches played in the tournament. The top two teams in the ICC ODI Rankings at the time (South

This is a document about 2016 Men's Asian Champions Trophy
  The 2016 Men's Asian Champions Trophy was the fourth edition of the Men's Asian Champions Trophy. The tournament was held in Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia from 20 to 30 October 2016. India defeated the defending champions Pakistan 3–2 in the final to win the trophy for the second time.

This is a document about ICC Champions Trophy
  Won by 🇮🇳 india England and Wales hosted the 2013 Champions Trophy. England became the only country to host the Champions Trophy twice. Australia failed to win a single game in their group, and were knocked out along with New Zealand in Group A. Pakistan lost all three games in Group B and were knocked out along with West Indies. England and Sri Lanka from Group A, and India and South Africa from Group B, made it to the semi-finals. India and England won their respective games against Sri Lanka and South Africa comprehensively and the final between the two took place on 23 June 2013. India beat England

This is a document about Chennai Super Kings in 2011
  The Chennai Super Kings, finishing as the Champions of the 2011 Indian Premier League, qualified for the 2011 Champions League Twenty20. They had previously qualified for the 2008 Season which was subsequently cancelled and also the 2010 Season which they went on to become the Champions. Starting as the defending champions, the Super Kings faced IPL rivals Mumbai Indians in their first game. Mumbai won the close match mainly due to Lasith Malinga's batting performances towards the end. Chennai were involved in another close match and ended up victorious against the South African side of Cape Cobras with a man of the match performance from Dwayne Bravo. However Chennai's lost their next match to Trinidad and Tobago. CSK then faced the 2009 champions NSW Blues in a must-win encounter. CSK were eliminated after a decisive win for the visitors who were led by a hundred from David Warner. In the end, Chennai finished at the bottom of the Group with just 2 points while IPL counterparts Mumbai Indians and NSW Blues proceeded to the knockout phase.

The defending champions of the ICC Champions Trophy are India. They won the 2017 ICC Champions Trophy by defeating Pakistan in the final.


Question: when did the rams go to st louis

Answer: 1995

This is a document about History of the St. Louis Rams
 New Orleans Saints on September 10, 1995, before the Trans World Dome (later the Edward Jones Dome, and now known as The Dome at America's Center) was completed for their November 12 game against the Carolina Panthers. Their last game played at the Edward Jones Dome in St. Louis was against the Tampa Bay Buccaneers on December 17, 2015, which they won, 31–23. The Rams’ last game as a St. Louis-based club was on January 3, 2016, against the San Francisco 49ers at Levi's Stadium, where they lost in overtime 19–16. For 22 of their 28 years the St. Louis

This is a document about St. Louis All-Stars
 the All-Stars franchise. St. Louis would later become a stop for other NFL teams: the St. Louis Gunners very briefly joined the NFL at the end of the 1934 season, the St. Louis Cardinals relocated from Chicago to play in the city from 1960 to 1987 (when the team moved to Arizona), and the St. Louis Rams came to the city (formerly from Los Angeles) in 1995 to 2015 when the Rams returned to Los Angeles. St. Louis All-Stars St. Louis All-Stars was a professional football team that played in the National Football League during the 1923 season. The team

This is a document about History of the St. Louis Cardinals (NFL)
 the 1988 NFL season. The NFL returned to St. Louis in 1995, when the Los Angeles Rams relocated there. The Cardinals and Rams became divisional rivals in 2002 after the NFL realigned from six divisions to eight; this meant that the Cardinals, now in the NFC West, would play one game in St. Louis annually until the 2015 season, when the Rams announced that they were relocating in 2016 to Los Angeles for the second time (the first being from Cleveland in 1946) which meant St. Louis became the first city to have lost two NFL teams that have relocated

This is a document about National Car Rental Field
 National Car Rental Field National Car Rental Field was a proposed multipurpose stadium in St. Louis, Missouri. It was proposed to become the home of St. Louis Rams (now the Los Angeles Rams) of the National Football League (NFL) before their move to the Greater Los Angeles Area was announced. The stadium cost was estimated at $1.1 billion. When the Rams moved from Los Angeles to St. Louis in 1995, the contract stated that the Edward Jones Dome had to be a "top tier" stadium by 2015, or the Rams had the option to stop leasing the stadium. When this

This is a document about Tony Wyllie
 "Houston Chronicle", and "Houston Post" between 1990 and 1992. In 1994 Wyllie replaced David Pearson as the assistant director of public relations for the Los Angeles Rams. He remained with the Rams when the team moved to St. Louis in 1995, becoming the St. Louis Rams. Wyllie was the spokesperson for the Rams during the transition between cities, handling press requests and providing media responses regarding the logistics of the move from Los Angeles to St. Louis. During his tenure with the Rams the team underperformed, so Wyllie's job required him to deal with the negative press surrounding the team's

This is a document about History of the St. Louis Rams
 History of the St. Louis Rams The professional American football franchise now known as the Los Angeles Rams played in St. Louis, Missouri, as the St. Louis Rams from the 1995 through the 2015 seasons before relocating back to Los Angeles where the team had played from the 1946 season to the 1994 season. The Rams franchise relocated from Los Angeles to St. Louis in 1995, which had been without a National Football League (NFL) team since the Cardinals moved to Phoenix, Arizona in 1988. The Rams’ first home game in St. Louis was at Busch Memorial Stadium against the

This is a document about 1995 St. Louis Rams season
 1995 St. Louis Rams season The 1995 St. Louis Rams season was the team's 58th year with the National Football League (NFL) and the first of 21 seasons in St. Louis. The Rams looked to start their tenure in St. Louis strong by improving on their 4–12 record from 1994. In their first game in St. Louis, the Rams beat the New Orleans Saints, 17–13, and ultimately got off to a 4–0 start and looked poised to make a statement in the NFC. However, the team struggled later in the season. In week 8, the Rams were pounded, 44–10, by

This is a document about History of the Los Angeles Rams
 History of the Los Angeles Rams The Los Angeles Rams are a professional American football team that play in the National Football League (NFL). The Rams franchise was founded in 1936 as the Cleveland Rams in the short-lived second American Football League before joining the NFL the next year. In 1946, the franchise moved to Los Angeles. The Rams franchise remained in the metro area until 1994, when they moved to St. Louis, and were known as the St. Louis Rams from 1995 to 2015. The Rams franchise returned to Los Angeles in 2016. This article chronicles the franchise's history

This is a document about 1995 St. Louis Rams season
 of 30 teams (including two first-year expansion teams). "Football Outsiders" stated that apparently "the only reason for this flop is that the Rams' 44–10 [Week 8] loss to San Francisco at home in Week 8 sunk them into a deep psychological depression. What, the Rams front office couldn't afford a sports psychologist?" 1995 St. Louis Rams season The 1995 St. Louis Rams season was the team's 58th year with the National Football League (NFL) and the first of 21 seasons in St. Louis. The Rams looked to start their tenure in St. Louis strong by improving on their 4–12 record

This is a document about 2015 St. Louis Rams season
 2015 St. Louis Rams season The St. Louis Rams season was the franchise's 78th season in the National Football League and the fourth under head coach Jeff Fisher. It was also the 21st and final season that the team resided in St. Louis, Missouri, its home since the 1995 season. After the Rams finished last in attendance for the 2015 season, and an arbitral tribunal gave permission for the Rams to void their lease on the Edward Jones Dome, Rams owner Stan Kroenke filed a formal application with the league to relocate the Rams to Los Angeles, California, where the

This is a document about National Football League controversies
 San Jose Earthquakes in their move to become the Houston Dynamo (a new Earthquakes team eventually returned). On April 13, 1995, Stan Kroenke helped Georgia Frontiere move the Los Angeles Rams from Anaheim to St. Louis by purchasing a 30% share of the team. In April 2010, as a majority stock holder, Kroenke said: "I'm going to attempt to do everything that I can to keep the Rams in St. Louis. Just as I did everything that I could to bring the team to St. Louis in 1995. I believe my actions speak for themselves." In August 2010, Stan Kroenke

This is a document about 49ers–Rams rivalry
 49ers on a touchdown drive and San Francisco took the lead 7–3. The 49ers would win the game 30–3. The 49ers dominated the rivalry during the 1990s, winning seventeen straight games against the Rams. They also won their fifth Super Bowl at the end of the 1994 season. After nearly fifty years, it seemed like the rivalry was coming to an end when the Rams relocated to St. Louis in 1995. Yet, some players did not believe so. Roger Craig stated in "Tales from the San Francisco 49ers Sideline" that "the Rams will always be the 49ers' biggest rival. It

This is a document about History of St. Louis
 2011, with performances by Jay Leno and Aretha Franklin. In January 1995, Georgia Frontiere, the owner of the National Football League team known as the Los Angeles Rams (now St. Louis Rams), announced she would move that team to St. Louis. The team replaced the St. Louis Cardinals (now Arizona Cardinals), an NFL franchise that had moved to St. Louis in 1960 but departed for Arizona in 1988. The Rams played their first game in their St. Louis stadium, the Edward Jones Dome, on October 22, 1996. Starting in the early 1980s, more rehabilitation and construction projects began, some of

This is a document about Earth City, Missouri
 370 to the north. It is within three miles of three of the four major river-crossing bridges over the Missouri River. Earth City is the home to the corporate headquarters of Spectrum Brands (Pet, Home and Garden division). Spectrum Brands was voted Best Places to Work in St. Louis in 2016 by the St. Louis Business Journal. Earth City was home to Rams Park the St. Louis Rams' training facility and offices during the Rams time in St. Louis from 1995-2016. The facility is now known as Lou Fusz Facility at Rams Park and is home to The Lou Fusz

This is a document about History of the St. Louis Rams
  The professional American football team now known as the Los Angeles Rams played in St. Louis, as the St. Louis Rams, from 1995 until the end of the 2015 season, before relocating back to Los Angeles where the team played from the 1946 season to the 1994 season. The Rams' relocation to St. Louis gave the city a professional football team for the first time since the end of the 1987 season. That was the last year that the now-Arizona Cardinals played there before moving to Tempe in 1988. The relocation was the second in Rams franchise history; the team previously called

This is a document about History of St. Louis
  Franklin. In January 1995, Georgia Frontiere, the owner of the National Football League team known as the Los Angeles Rams (now St. Louis Rams), announced she would move that team to St. Louis. The team replaced the St. Louis Cardinals (now Arizona Cardinals), an NFL franchise that had moved to St. Louis in 1960 but departed for Arizona in 1988. The Rams played their first game in their St. Louis stadium, The Dome at America's Center, on October 22, 1996. Starting in the early 1980s, more rehabilitation and construction projects began, some of which remain incomplete. In 1981, the Fox Theatre, a

This is a document about Sports in St. Louis
  fourth franchise was the St. Louis Rams who played in the city from 1995 to 2015. Founded in 1936 in Cleveland, Ohio, the Rams won the pre-merger NFL Championship twice, in 1945 and 1951. After playing in Los Angeles from 1946 to 1994, the Rams moved to St. Louis in 1995. The team appeared in 2 Super Bowls while based in St. Louis, defeating the Tennessee Titans 23–16 to win Super Bowl XXXIV in 1999, and losing 20–17 to the New England Patriots in Super Bowl XXXVI in 2001. The team's home in St. Louis, the Edward Jones Dome, hosted 66,965 spectators. On January 13, 2016, it was announced that NFL owners

This is a document about History of the St. Louis Rams
  arrived in Missouri, so they were forced to temporarily share Busch Memorial Stadium with the St. Louis Cardinals. Their first game in St. Louis against the New Orleans Saints was played on September 10, 1995, with the Rams winning 17–13. The then-Trans World Dome opened on November 12, 1995, with the home team scoring a 28–17 victory against the Carolina Panthers. The Rams' last game played in St. Louis, in what was by then known as the Edward Jones Dome, was against the Tampa Bay Buccaneers on December 17, 2015, which they won, 31–23. The Rams' last game as a St. Louis-based

This is a document about Super Bowl XXXIV
  The Rams entered 1999 having been among the league's stragglers for a decade. The reasons are many, including, some suggest, mismanagement by executive John Shaw. The franchise moved to a taxpayer-funded stadium in St. Louis, Missouri for the 1995 season, but continued to struggle. In 1997, the team hired Dick Vermeil as their head coach, bringing him back to the NFL after 15 years of retirement. Vermeil had previously turned the Philadelphia Eagles from one of the worst teams in the league into a Super Bowl team in 1980, but his first two seasons in St. Louis were hardly stellar, winning just 5 games in 1997 and 4

The St. Louis Rams moved to St. Louis in 1995.


Question: where was the movie lean on me filmed

Answer: Franklin Lakes , New Jersey

This is a document about Lean on Me (film)
 the elementary school scenes, were filmed in Franklin Lakes, New Jersey. By 1987, the once successful Eastside High School in Paterson, New Jersey, has deteriorated due to drugs and crime. The majority of students cannot pass basic skills testing, and even the teachers are not safe from gang violence. Mayor Bottman (Alan North) learns that the school will be turned over to state administration unless 75% of the students can pass the minimum basic skills test. He consults with school superintendent Dr. Frank Napier (Robert Guillaume), who suggests the school hire elementary school principal Joe Clark, aka "Crazy Joe" (Morgan

This is a document about Lean On
  The accompanying music video for "Lean On" was directed by Tim Erem, produced by Mikhail Mehra, Akshay Multani & Per Welen, director of photography Jacob Møller. It was shot at ND Studios, Karjat and Kaul Heritage City, Vasai in Maharashtra, India. Some scenes of the video are filmed in the Golden Hall of the Stockholm City Hall. It follows a premise of Major Lazer, MØ and DJ Snake engaging in modernised Bollywood dance sequences. It was inspired by a previous tour Major Lazer embarked on in the country. Speaking about the music video, Major Lazer member Diplo said: "'When we toured there [in India] as Major Lazer, it was mind-blowing to see our fan-base and we wanted to incorporate the attitude and positive vibes into our video and just do something that embodies the essence of Major Lazer. Major Lazer has always been a culture mashup and to us, India feels like some kind of special creature with one foot in history and one firmly in the future.'"The video premiered on March 22, 2015, and has over 3 billion views on YouTube, making it the 21st most viewed video on the site.

This is a document about Lean On
  the top 10 in Austria, Belgium, Canada, Colombia, France, Israel, Italy, Norway, Poland, Spain and Sweden. In November 2015, "Lean On" was named by Spotify as the most streamed song of all time, and has over 1 billion streams globally as of June 2017; however, it was later overtaken by Drake's "One Dance" (2016). The accompanying music video for "Lean On" was filmed in ND Studios, Karjat, Kaul Heritage City, in Vasai in Maharashtra, India and in the Golden Hall at Stockholm City Hall. The video premiered on March 23, 2015, and has over 3 billion views on YouTube. According to IFPI, "Lean On" was the fifth best selling song of 2015 worldwide, and one of the best-selling singles of all time, with global sales of 13.1 million.

This is a document about Lean on Me (film)
  Lean on Me is a 1989 American biographical drama film written by Michael Schiffer, directed by John G. Avildsen and starring Morgan Freeman. It is based on the story of Joe Louis Clark, a real life inner city high school principal in Paterson, New Jersey, whose school is in danger of being placed into receivership of the New Jersey state government unless students improve their test scores on the New Jersey Minimum Basic Skills Test. This film's title refers to the 1972 Bill Withers song of the same name, which is used in the film. Parts of the film, including the elementary school scenes, were filmed in Franklin Lakes, New Jersey.

This is a document about Stuck in the Suburbs
  The film was mostly shot on several locations throughout the Greater New Orleans Area, in particular St. Tammany Parish. The school scenes were filmed in the atrium, front steps, and the courtyard of Ben Franklin High School in the Lakefront area. Lockers were temporarily moved into the atrium to give the appearance of a hallway, and door frames were painted with temporary red paint. The music video for "Make a Wish" was filmed in Carousel Gardens Amusement Park in New Orleans. The other video for "More Than Me" is filmed at the Piazza d'Italia in Downtown New Orleans. The "Old House" from the film is actually the Otis House from Fairview-Riverside State Park in Madisonville on the Northshore. The house was aged for production, but restored to its actual appearance at the end of the film. The Otis House was originally built in the 1880s, has been on the National Register of Historic Places since 1998, and it actually is located near the expanding suburb of Mandeville. When Brittany is riding through the suburbs on her bike she is actually riding through Lafreniere Park.

This is a document about Au Pair Girls
  Au Pair Girls was director Val Guest's first sex comedy. Unfamiliar with the genre, he decided to view a number of foreign sex comedies in preparation, turning to ex-BBFC censor John Trevelyan for suggestions. The original script was adapted from a story by pornographic film producer David Grant. Guest disliked its explicit sexual content and made numerous revisions before agreeing to film it. Principal photography began in January 1972. Shooting locations were based in and around London. The opening scenes were filmed at Heathrow Airport, with Mr Wainwright's office represented by Euston Tower and the Tryke family home by Oakley Court in Bray, Berkshire. Most of the scenes featuring Nan Lee (Me Me Lay) were filmed at Friar Park, George Harrison's mansion in Henley-on-Thames, Oxfordshire.

This is a document about Vasai
  music video was criticized on Indian social media for its stereotypical portrayal of Indian society and alleged disrespecting of Indian idols on the note of Beyoncé's inappropriate clothing. The video has over 960 million views on YouTube as of July 2018, becoming the second most-viewed music video for Coldplay (after "Something Just like This"). Another hit song 'Lean On' by EDM group Major Lazer and DJ Snake was shot in Vasai in March 2015. It has more than 2 billion views on YouTube. The Bassein Fort is also a popular shooting location for Bollywood movies and songs. The Bollywood hit

This is a document about Castle Rock (Stephen King)
  The town of Castle Rock made its first onscreen appearance in the 1983 film Cujo. In that film, Mendocino and Santa Rosa, California stood in for Castle Rock. That same year, Castle Rock appeared onscreen again in The Dead Zone. This time, the Maine town was portrayed by locations in and around Niagara Falls, Ontario, including the Screaming Tunnel and Queen's Royal Park in neighboring Niagara-on-the-Lake. Stand by Me (1986), a film adaptation of King's 1982 novella The Body, was the next film in which Castle Rock appeared. However, in this version of the story, Castle Rock is located in the state of Oregon. Filming took place in Oregon as well as California, with locations including Brownsville, Oregon and Lake Britton in Shasta County, California. Director Rob Reiner later named his production company Castle Rock Entertainment, which

This is a document about Television and film in New Jersey
  cars on the Rutgers main campus in New Brunswick even though the film is set in New England. ; The 1983 cult classic Eddie and the Cruisers was filmed mostly in Somers Point and Ocean City. ; The Adventures of Buckaroo Banzai Across the 8th Dimension (1984) was set in New Brunswick, and includes a scene set in "Greasy Tony's"—a real Rutgers-area eatery. ; The 1988 comedy film Big starring Tom Hanks, was filmed in Cliffside Park. ; The 1989 film Lean on Me took place in Paterson, New Jersey ; Goodfellas, the 1990 Martin Scorsese film about the mob, had

This is a document about Front projection effect
  Fugitive, where it seemed to place Harrison Ford on top of a bus that was then rammed by a train. Adventures in Babysitting employed IntroVision to place children in multiple situations of peril such as hanging from the rafters and scaling the "Smurfit-Stone Building" in Chicago, and Stand By Me used IntroVision during the train sequence. Most movie companies brought small units to the Introvision sound stages near Poinsettia and Santa Monica Boulevard in Hollywood, California. Scenes were often shot near the end of the production schedule to allow for the shooting of "live" plates to have been done while on location.

This is a document about Lean on Me (song)
  Bill Withers's childhood in the coal mining town of Slab Fork, West Virginia, was the inspiration for "Lean on Me", which he wrote after he had moved to Los Angeles and found himself missing the strong community ethic of his hometown. He had lived in a decrepit house in the poor section of his town. Withers recalled to SongFacts the original inspiration for the song: "'I bought a little piano and I was sitting there just running my fingers up and down the piano. In the course of doing the music, that phrase crossed my mind, so then you go back and say, 'OK, I like the way that phrase, Lean On Me, sounds with this song.''" Withers stated in the

This is a document about Men of Vizion
 Lean on Me (1989)

This is a document about Greed (1924 film)
  "Call Me Thine Own". Filming moved to Placer County, California on September 13 and continued for less than a month. The Big Dipper Mine had been closed for ten years, so von Stroheim convinced the Goldwyn Company to lease and renovate it for filming. While first visiting Placer County during pre-production, von Stroheim had met Harold Henderson, a local resident and fan of Norris whose brother had worked in the mine in the 1890s. Von Stroheim hired Henderson to oversee the renovation of the mine and other locations in Iowa Hill. Von Stroheim also wanted to restore the local cemetery

This is a document about The Fault in Our Stars (film)
  Principal photography began on August 26, 2013, in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Film locations included Oakmont, Pennsylvania, UPMC Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, and the historic The Mansions on Fifth hotel. The church scenes were filmed at St. Paul's Episcopal Church in the Pittsburgh suburb of Mt. Lebanon. Filming in Pennsylvania continued until October 10; then the production moved to Amsterdam, where filming began on October 14. Filming was officially completed on October 16, 2013. In Amsterdam, three days of filming took place. Woodley and Elgort were filmed on a canal-side public bench. On July 2, 2014, The Guardian reported that the bench had gone missing, and city officials said they did not know where it was. Amsterdam city spokesman,

This is a document about Signs (2002 film)
  M. Night Shyamalan was a fan of the film You Can Count on Me and cast Rory Culkin and Mark Ruffalo. Ruffalo required surgery for a tumor behind his ear and was unable to work on the film, so a week before filming the role was recast with Joaquin Phoenix. Signs was filmed in 2001. All scenes shot on location were filmed in Bucks County, Pennsylvania. The scenes of the house and cornfield were shot inside the campus of Delaware Valley University, an agricultural college, where they had 40 acres of land to use. The scenes in the bookstore and the pizza shop were filmed in Newtown, Pennsylvania, and the pharmacy scene was shot in Morrisville, Pennsylvania.

This is a document about Witchfinder General (film)
  shot at Orford Castle, on the coast of East Anglia, which is an English Heritage property. Filming wrapped as scheduled on 13 November 1967. The production went relatively smoothly except for the unrelentingly antagonistic relationship that developed between Reeves and Price. Reeves kept it no secret from everyone associated with the production that the American actor was not his choice for the role, and the director's comments had reached the actor back in the US. Reeves refused the courtesy of meeting Price at Heathrow Airport when he arrived in England, a "deliberate snub calculated to offend both Price and AIP." "Take me to your

This is a document about Hot Rods to Hell
  The film was shot largely near the Southern California desert town Lake Los Angeles and Wilsona Gardens, east of Palmdale, California. Specific locations include Charlie's Last Chance gas station (34.67091°N, -117.82719°W), 150th Street E, where a majority of chase scenes were filmed (34.64207°N, -117.86285°W) and the narrow bridge, constructed by the film crew, where the crash occurs at the end of the film (34.64544°N, -117.86294°W). The Arena exteriors were filmed in Calabasas, California at a place then known as Billingsley's Steak Ranch, near the intersection of Highway 101 and Las Virgenes Road. The buildings as seen in the film were demolished in 1975, but the location is 34.14709°N, -118.69839°W.

This is a document about Love & Other Drugs
  Principal photography began in the Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania region on September 21, 2009. The city was chosen for its atmosphere, rich medical history, the state's tax incentive program for film productions, and the area's experienced crews. Pittsburgh suburbs such as McCandless, Squirrel Hill, Fox Chapel, Sewickley, Aliquippa, and Brownsville have been used as locations for the film, as well as Mellon Arena, Jane Street in the South Side between 17th and 18th streets, the Omni William Penn Hotel, The Capital Grille, and Station Square. Pittsburgh doubled as Chicago for some scenes. The studio was in a building that had been a limousine

This is a document about The Avengers (2012 film)
  Principal photography began on April 25, 2011, in Albuquerque, New Mexico at Albuquerque Studios, with the working title Group Hug. In June 2011, stuntman Jeremy Fitzgerald injured his head while attempting a stunt involving a 30-foot fall from a building after getting hit by an arrow. A Marvel spokesperson later told TMZ that despite the injury, Fitzgerald recovered and continued working on set. The following month, secondary filming took place about an hour outside Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania in the Butler area. A chase sequence was also shot in Worthington, Pennsylvania at Creekside Mushroom Farms, the world's largest single-site mushroom farm, which provided 150 miles of abandoned limestone tunnels 300 feet

The movie "Lean on Me" was filmed in Franklin Lakes, New Jersey, and some scenes were also filmed in Paterson, New Jersey.


Question: who played wilma in the movie the flintstones

Answer: Elizabeth Perkins

This is a document about The Flintstones (film)
 The Flintstones (film) The Flintstones is a 1994 American buddy comedy film directed by Brian Levant and written by Tom S. Parker, Jim Jennewein, and Steven E. de Souza. It is a live-action motion picture adaptation of the 1960–1966 animated television series of the same name. The film stars John Goodman as Fred Flintstone, Rick Moranis as Barney Rubble, Elizabeth Perkins as Wilma Flintstone, and Rosie O'Donnell as Betty Rubble, along with Kyle MacLachlan as a villainous executive-vice president of Fred's company, Halle Berry as his seductive secretary and Elizabeth Taylor (in her final theatrical film appearance), as Pearl Slaghoople,

This is a document about Wilma Flintstone
 Slaghoople. Flintstones' writer Earl Kress explained the discrepancy as such: "Unfortunately, it's just as simple as [Hanna-Barbera] not caring about the continuity." Jean Vander Pyl was the original voice artist of Wilma until her death in 1999. Since then, Tress MacNeille has taken over as Wilma's voice. In "The Flintstone Kids", Wilma was voiced by Julie McWhirter Dees and Elizabeth Lyn Frasier at different points. In the live-action film "The Flintstones", Wilma was played by Elizabeth Perkins, although Vander Pyl made a cameo at Fred's surprise party (in the conga line behind Dino). In the prequel film "The Flintstones in

This is a document about The Flintstones (film)
 Genesis version developed by Foley Hi-Tech and published by Ocean Software was also planned, but was later canceled and was released on the Sega Channel instead The Flintstones (film) The Flintstones is a 1994 American buddy comedy film directed by Brian Levant and written by Tom S. Parker, Jim Jennewein, and Steven E. de Souza. It is a live-action motion picture adaptation of the 1960–1966 animated television series of the same name. The film stars John Goodman as Fred Flintstone, Rick Moranis as Barney Rubble, Elizabeth Perkins as Wilma Flintstone, and Rosie O'Donnell as Betty Rubble, along with Kyle MacLachlan

This is a document about The Flintstones (film)
 and Catherine O'Hara were all considered for the role of Wilma. Elizabeth Perkins won the role. Danny DeVito was the original first choice for Barney, but he turned down the role as he felt he was too gruff to do the character properly and reportedly suggested Rick Moranis for the role. DeVito was also considered for Fred Flintstone. Although Janine Turner was considered, Rosie O'Donnell won the role of Betty Rubble with her impersonation of the cartoon character's signature giggle. Both Tracey Ullman and Daphne Zuniga were also considered for the role. Sharon Stone was to play Miss Stone, but

This is a document about Wilma Flintstone
  Jean Vander Pyl was the original voice artist of Wilma until her death in 1999. Since then, Tress MacNeille has taken over as Wilma's voice. In The Flintstone Kids, Wilma was voiced by Julie McWhirter Dees and Elizabeth Lyn Frasier at different points. In the live-action film The Flintstones, Wilma was played by Elizabeth Perkins, although Vander Pyl made a cameo at Fred's surprise party (in the conga line behind Dino). In the prequel film The Flintstones in Viva Rock Vegas, Wilma was played by Kristen Johnston.

This is a document about The Flintstones (film)
  The Flintstones (also known as The Flintstones Movie or The Flintstones: The Live-Action Movie in the working title) is a 1994 American family comedy film directed by Brian Levant and written by Tom S. Parker, Jim Jennewein, and Steven E. de Souza based on the 1960–1966 animated television series of the same name. The film stars John Goodman as Fred Flintstone, Rick Moranis as Barney Rubble, Elizabeth Perkins as Wilma Flintstone and Rosie O'Donnell as Betty Rubble, along with Kyle MacLachlan as a villainous executive-vice president of Fred's company, Halle Berry as his seductive secretary, and Elizabeth Taylor (in her final theatrical film appearance), as Pearl Slaghoople, Wilma's mother. The B-52's (as The BC-52's in the film)

This is a document about Wilma Flintstone
  Wilma Flintstone is a fictional character in the television animated series The Flintstones. Wilma is the red-headed woman married to caveman Fred Flintstone, daughter of Pearl Slaghoople, and mother of Pebbles Flintstone. Her best friend is her next door neighbor, Betty Rubble. Wilma's personality is based on that of Alice Kramden, married to Ralph Kramden on the 1950s television series The Honeymooners. Much like Alice, Wilma plays the strong-willed, level-headed person in her marriage, often criticizing Fred for pursuing his various ill-fated schemes. Wilma is often the one to bail out Fred when one of his schemes lands him in trouble or brings up the problem.

This is a document about Jean Vander Pyl
 Deep in My Heart (1954) - Miss Zimmermann (uncredited) ; Hey There, It's Yogi Bear! (1964) - (voice) ; The Man Called Flintstone (1966) - Wilma Flintstone (voice) ; Santa and the Three Bears (1970) - Nana (voice) ; Energy: A National Issue (1977, Short) - Wilma Flintstone (voice) ; The Jetsons Meet the Flintstones (1987, TV Movie) - Wilma Flintstone / Rosie / Mrs. Spacely (voice) ; Rockin' with Judy Jetson (1988, TV Movie) - Rosie (voice) ; Jetsons: The Movie (1990) - Rosie the Robot (voice) ; I Yabba-Dabba Do! (1993, TV movie) - Wilma Flintstone / Mrs. Slate (voice) ; Hollyrock-a-Bye Baby (1993, TV Movie) - Wilma Flintstone (voice) ; The Flintstones (1994) - Mrs. Feldspar ; A Flintstones Christmas Carol (1994, TV Movie) - Wilma Flintstone (voice) ;  The Flintstones Christmas in Bedrock  (1996, TV Movie) - Wilma Flintstone (voice)

This is a document about Jean Vander Pyl
  Jean Thurston Vander Pyl (October 11, 1919 – April 10, 1999) was an American voice actress. Although her career spanned many decades, she is best known as the voice of Wilma Flintstone for the Hanna-Barbera cartoon The Flintstones. In addition to Wilma Flintstone, she also provided the voices of Pebbles Flintstone, Rosie the robot maid on the animated series The Jetsons, Goldie, Lola Glamour, Nurse LaRue and other characters in Top Cat, Winsome Witch on The Secret Squirrel Show and Ogee on The Magilla Gorilla Show.

This is a document about The Flintstones (film)
  Wilma, but Elizabeth Perkins eventually won the role. Danny DeVito was the original first choice for Barney, but he turned down the role as he felt he was too gruff to do the character properly and reportedly suggested Rick Moranis for the role. DeVito was also considered for Fred Flintstone. Although Janine Turner was considered, Rosie O'Donnell won the role of Betty Rubble with her impersonation of the cartoon character's signature giggle. Both Tracey Ullman and Daphne Zuniga were also considered for the role. Sharon Stone was to play Miss Stone, but turned it down because of scheduling conflicts. The role was also offered to Nicole Kidman. Anna Nicole Smith was also considered. Both Audrey Meadows and Elizabeth Montgomery were considered for the role of Pearl Slaghoople.

This is a document about Jean Vander Pyl
  Vander Pyl was the voice of Wilma Flintstone, her best-known character, in the original Flintstones series. She told an interviewer in 1995 that she received $250 per episode for making The Flintstones, and in 1966, when the series ended, she rushed to accept $15,000 in lieu of residual payments from syndication. The Flintstones ran in syndication across the globe for decades. At the time, Vander Pyl lived in San Clemente, California, and remarked: "If I got residuals, I wouldn't live in San Clemente. I'd own San Clemente." Most of her other voice acting work was also for the Hanna-Barbera studio, where she played her first voice role in 1958 on an

This is a document about The Flintstones
 Alan Reed – Fred Flintstone, Uncle Ghastly ; Jean Vander Pyl – Wilma Flintstone, Pebbles Flintstone ; Mel Blanc – Barney Rubble, Dino, Zack Hatrock ; Daws Butler – Barney Rubble (season two; episodes 1, 2, 5, 6, and 9 only) ; Bea Benaderet – Betty Rubble (seasons one–four), Gravella Hatrock ; Gerry Johnson – Betty Rubble (seasons five–six), Granny Hatrock (in "The Hatrocks and the Gruesomes") ; Don Messick – Bamm-Bamm Rubble, Hoppy, Arnold, Gobby Gruesome ; John Stephenson – Mr. Slate, Joe Rockhead, Sam Slagheap ; Verna Felton – Wilma's mother* (seasons two and three and unnamed) ; Janet Waldo – Pearl Slaghoople (Wilma's mother, *given a last name late in season four) ; Harvey Korman – The Great Gazoo

This is a document about Big Bad Mama
 Angie Dickinson as Wilma McClatchie ; Tom Skerritt as Fred Diller ; William Shatner as William J. Baxter ; Robbie Lee as Polly McClatchie ; Susan Sennett as Billie Jean McClatchie ; Noble Willingham as Uncle Barney ; Sally Kirkland as Barney's woman ; Dick Miller as Bonney ; Joan Prather as Jane Kingston ; Royal Dano as Rev. Johnson

This is a document about The Flintstones (film)
 John Goodman as Fred Flintstone ; Rick Moranis as Barney Rubble ; Elizabeth Perkins as Wilma Flintstone ; Rosie O'Donnell as Betty Rubble ; Kyle MacLachlan as Cliff Vandercave ; Halle Berry as Miss Sharon Stone ; Elizabeth Taylor as Pearl Slaghoople ; Mel Blanc as Dino ; Elaine and Melanie Silver as Pebbles Flintstone ; Hlynur and Marinó Sigurðsson as Bamm-Bamm Rubble ; Dann Florek as Mr. Slate ; Richard Moll as Hoagie ; Irwin Keyes as Joe Rockhead ; Jim Doughan as Maitre d' ; Harvey Korman as the voice of Dictabird: Korman was the voice of The Great Gazoo from the original animated series. ; Jonathan Winters as Grizzled Man, a co-worker of Fred and Barney's ; Jack O'Halloran as Yeti ; The B-52's as The BC-52's ; Jean Vander Pyl as Mrs. Feldspar ; Laraine Newman as Susan Rock ; Sheryl Lee Ralph as Mrs. Pyrite ; Jay Leno as host of Bedrock's Most Wanted ; William Hanna as a boardroom executive ; Joseph Barbera as a man driving a Mersandes ; Sam Raimi as Cliff Vandercave look-alike ; Alan Blumenfeld as Fred Flintstone look-alike ; Messiri Freeman as Miss Stone look-alike

This is a document about The Flintstones: Wind-Up Wilma
  Wind-Up Wilma is a 1981 animated television special and the third of The Flintstone Specials limited-run prime time revival of The Flintstones produced by Hanna-Barbera Productions. The special premiered on NBC on October 4, 1981. In the special, Wilma Flintstone is recruited to play on Bedrock's baseball team. Like many animated series created by Hanna-Barbera in the 1970s, the show contained a laugh track created by the studio, one of the last productions to do so.

This is a document about A Flintstones Christmas Carol
  The special came after three Christmas-themed episodes and specials in The Flintstones franchise, namely "Christmas Flintstone" (1964), A Flintstone Christmas (1977) and A Flintstone Family Christmas (1993). It was produced by Hanna-Barbera in Los Angeles, California and directed by Joanna Romersa. The teleplay was written by Glenn Leopold, based on A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens. The music was composed by Steve Bernstein. Jean Vander Pyl returned as the voice of Wilma Flintstone, a role she performed since first chosen by Bill Hanna and Joe Barbera to voice the character in 1960. The special was animated by Fil-Cartoons in Manila, Philippines

This is a document about Wilma Deering
  was once described by Clive James as Wonder Woman with brains. Revisions to the program in its second season changed Wilma from the central role of a colonel directing Earth's space defense, to more of a co-pilot role on the spaceship Searcher. This change was never entirely explained, but along with Buck and Twiki, hers was the only character viewed central enough to migrate to the revamped series. After the release of the film in 1979, Erin Gray initially opted not to reprise the role for the weekly television series and actress Juanin Clay was cast in the role. However, Gray then decided she would continue with the role. Clay appeared in an episode of the series as Major Marla Landers, a Wilma Deering-type character, in the episode "Vegas in Space" (1979).

This is a document about The Flintstones: On the Rocks
 Jeff Bergman as Fred Flintstone, Parking Guard, Vendor, He was the voiced by Henry Corden in the original television film ; Tress MacNeille as Wilma Flintstone, Woman Scream #2, She was voiced by Jean Vander Pyl after her death in 1999 ; Kevin Michael Richardson as Barney Rubble, Hector, Jewel Guard ; Grey DeLisle as Betty Rubble, Mystery Woman, She was voiced by B.J. Ward in her television film ; Jeff Bennett as Xavier, Club Announcer, Pool Waiter ; Frank Welker as Dino, Monkey, Elevator Guy ; Tom Kenny as Bellboy, Mammoth Vendor, Bed Monkey, Bowling Announcer ; Zelda Rubinstein as Dr. Schwartzen Quartz (Psychiatrist) ; Joey Altruda as Stoney Altruda ; John Kassir as Concierge, Bartender, Border Guard, Florist ; John Stephenson as Mr. Slate, Old Man ; Oren Waters as Singer (baritone) ; Maxi Anderson as Singer (soprano) ; Carmen Twillie as Singer (tenor) ; Wil Wheaton as Singer (bass) ; Mark Mangini as Dino (archived sound)

This is a document about Jean Vander Pyl
  - 10 episodes - Wilma Flintstone ; The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson (1971) - episode - 11-4-1971 - Herself ; The ABC Saturday Superstar Movie (1972) - episode - "Yogi's Ark Lark" - Maw Rugg, Floral Rugg, Woman ; The Flintstone Comedy Hour (1972) - 18 episodes - Wilma Flintstone ; Yogi's Gang (1973) - Various voices ; Inch High, Private Eye (1973) - 13 episodes - Mrs. Finkerton ; Hong Kong Phooey (1974) - Various ; The Tom and Jerry Show - segment - "Mumbly" (1976) - Additional voices ; The All New Superfriends Hour - Dr. Xra (in "The

Elizabeth Perkins played Wilma Flintstone in the movie "The Flintstones" (1994).


Question: who plays the bad guy in fifth element

Answer: Gary Oldman

This is a document about The Fifth Element
 making the film and working with Besson in interviews on the "Ultimate Edition" DVD; Jovovich described Besson as "the first really amazing director I had worked with". Asked in a 2014 interview if he liked the film, Gary Oldman stated, "Oh no. I can't bear it." He had explained in 2011: "It was me singing for my supper because Luc had come in and partly financed [my film] "Nil by Mouth"." Alejandro Jodorowsky and Jean Giraud sued Besson after the film was released, claiming "The Fifth Element" had plagiarised their comic "The Incal". Giraud sued for 13.1 million euros for

This is a document about The Fifth Element
 films among his readers, regarded as both the best and the worst summer blockbuster of all time. Kermode recalled his own experience: "I remember very clearly being in Cannes when "[The] Fifth Element" was first played, and it "really" divided the audience." Stephen Cass of "Discover" ranked the film the third-best science fiction film on subscription service Hulu, writing, "People seem to either like or loathe "The Fifth Element "... Lavish visuals and entertaining performances from Bruce Willis, Milla Jovovich, and Gary Oldman make this movie worth watching." In some circles the film has gained a "so-bad-it's-good" status; Meredith Woerner

This is a document about The Fifth Element
  The Fifth Element is a 1997 English-language French science fiction action film directed by Luc Besson and co-written by Besson and Robert Mark Kamen from a story by Besson. It stars Bruce Willis, Gary Oldman, and Milla Jovovich. Primarily set in the 23rd century, the film's central plot involves the survival of planet Earth, which becomes the responsibility of Korben Dallas (Willis), a taxicab driver and former special forces major, after a young woman (Jovovich) falls into his cab. To accomplish this, Dallas joins forces with her to recover four mystical stones essential for the defence of Earth against the impending attack of a malevolent cosmic entity. Besson started writing the story that became The Fifth Element when he was 16 years old; he was 38 when the film opened in cinemas. Besson wanted to shoot the film in France, but suitable facilities

This is a document about Yoshisada Sakaguchi
  Stine)) ; Goosebumps (Mr. Black (R.L. Stine)) ; Grudge Match (Louis "Lightning" Conlon (Alan Arkin)) ; Hard Target (Emil Fouchon (Lance Henriksen)) ; Hugo (Georges Méliès / Papa Georges (Ben Kingsley)) ; The Fifth Element (Video/DVD edition) (General Munro (Brion James)) ; Focus (Bucky Spurgeon/Owens (Gerald McRaney)) ; Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade (1998 TV Asahi edition) (Professor Henry Jones (Sean Connery)) ; Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom (Mola Ram (Amrish Puri)) ; Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull (Dean Charles Stanforth (Jim Broadbent)) ; Jack and Jill (Al Pacino) ; The Last

This is a document about The Fifth Element
  Element and She's So Lovely. The film received four Saturn Award nominations: Best Science Fiction Film, Best Costume, Best Special Effects, and Best Supporting Actress for Milla Jovovich. Jovovich's fight against the Mangalores was nominated for the MTV Movie Award for Best Fight, and the actress was also nominated for Best Actress – Newcomer at the Blockbuster Entertainment Awards. Conversely, Jovovich received a Golden Raspberry nomination for Worst Supporting Actress, and Chris Tucker was nominated for Worst New Star for his performances in both The Fifth Element and Money Talks. The film also received four nominations at the 1997 Stinkers Bad Movie Awards: Worst Picture, Worst Director, Worst Supporting Actor for Tucker and Worst Supporting Actress for Jovovich.

This is a document about Milla Jovovich
  Jovovich returned to acting in 1997 with a lead role in the French science-fiction action film The Fifth Element, alongside Bruce Wilis and Gary Oldman. This was written and directed by Luc Besson. She portrayed Leeloo, an alien who helps to save the planet. Jovovich said she "worked like hell: no band practice, no clubs, no pot, nothing" to acquire the role and impress Besson. Jovovich co-created and mastered an alien fictional language of over 400 words for her role. She wore a costume that came to be known as the "ACE-bandage" costume; the body suit designed by Jean-Paul Gaultier was made of medical bandages.

This is a document about Kōichi Yamadera
  First (Milton Glenn) ; The Fifth Element (VHS/DVD/Blu-ray edition) (Jean-Baptiste Emanuel Zorg) ; John Travolta ; Look Who's Talking (1992 NTV edition) (James Ubriacco) ; Look Who's Talking Too (TV edition) (James Ubriacco) ; Look Who's Talking Now (TV edition) (James Ubriacco) ; Hairspray (Edna Turnblad) ; Martin Lawrence ; Bad Boys (Marcus Burnett) ; Bad Boys II (Marcus Burnett) ; National Security (Earl Montgomery) ; Bad Boys for Life (Marcus Burnett) ; Mel Gibson ; Mad Max 2 (1997 TV Asahi edition) (Max Rockatansky) ; Forever Young (1998 TV Asahi edition) (Daniel McCormick) ; Braveheart (1999 TV Asahi edition) (William Wallace) ; Conspiracy

This is a document about List of Magical Negro occurrences in fiction
  Bud (1997) ; Ruby Rhod (Chris Tucker) in The Fifth Element (1997) ; Minerva (Irma P. Hall) in Midnight in the Garden of Good and Evil (1997) ; Lamont (Guy Torry) in American History X (1998) ; Rastaman (Amiri Baraka) in Bulworth (1998) ; G (Eddie Murphy) in Holy Man (1998) ; Albert Lewis ("Doc") (Cuba Gooding Jr.) in What Dreams May Come (1998) ; Rufus (Chris Rock) in Dogma (1999) ; John Coffey (Michael Clarke Duncan) in The Green Mile (1999) ; Morpheus (Laurence Fishburne) and the Oracle (Gloria Foster / Mary Alice) in The Matrix (1999) and its sequels

This is a document about Dario Penne
  in Air Force One ; Lando Calrissian in Star Wars: Episode V – The Empire Strikes Back ; Khan Noonien Singh in Star Trek II: The Wrath of Khan ; Zefram Cochrane in Star Trek: First Contact ; Blain in Predator ; Dr. William Weir in Event Horizon ; Vito Cornelius in The Fifth Element ; Chief George Earle in Demolition Man ; Bill Rico in Starship Troopers ; Robert McKee in Adaptation ; Robert Crawford in Finding Forrester ; The Entity in Five Moons Square ; Shahid in The Stone Merchant ; Léon Sée in Carnera: The Walking Mountain ; Siniscalco Barozzi in

This is a document about Gary Oldman
  "one of cinema's most memorable villains"; a sadistic prison warden in Murder in the First (1995); futuristic corporate tyrant Jean-Baptiste Emanuel Zorg in The Fifth Element (1997); and Dr. Zachary Smith/Spider Smith in the commercially successful but critically panned Lost in Space (1998). He was considered for two roles in Quentin Tarantino's Pulp Fiction (1994), but neither were realised. Tarantino contemplated Oldman as gangster Jules Winnfield (played by Samuel L. Jackson), while TriStar executives recommended him for drug dealer Lance (portrayed by Eric Stoltz). In 1994's Léon: The Professional, he played corrupt DEA officer Norman Stansfield, which has since been named by multiple publications as one

This is a document about The Fifth Element
  recommend it for its richness of imagery. But at 127 minutes, which seems a reasonable length, it plays long." The film was, however, subject to some harsh reviews that expressed disapproval of its overblown style. Todd McCarthy of Variety wrote, "A largely misfired European attempt to make an American-style sci-fi spectacular, The Fifth Element consists of a hodgepodge of elements that don't comfortably coalesce." David Edelstein of Slate was even more critical, saying, "It may or may not be the worst movie ever made, but it is one of the most unhinged." Chris Tucker's performance as Ruby Rhod also polarised critics. He was praised in the Los Angeles Times and Time; the latter called him "the summer's most outrageous special effect."

This is a document about List of Silent Hill series characters
  male characters were delineated by the development team as possessing flaws and complexes in order to appear as realistic humans, an example being character Douglas Cartland's combing of his hair to his head's back part to conceal his baldness. In early design stages, the image of a quotidian middle-aged detective was attributed to him. A priest from the film The Fifth Element was the basis for the generation of Douglas; actors such as Ian Holm and Giancarlo Giannini were models for some of the character's concept art. The name of Douglas was taken from actor Douglas Fairbanks, Jr. and according to one of the game's creators, this

This is a document about Akimitsu Takase
 The 5th Wave – Oliver Sullivan (Ron Livingston) ; Divergent – Eric Coulter (Jai Courtney) ; The Divergent Series: Insurgent – Eric Coulter (Jai Courtney) ; Garden State – Mark (Peter Sarsgaard) ; Gotham – Alfred Pennyworth (Sean Pertwee) ; Guardians of the Galaxy – Watchtower Guard (Enzo Cilenti) ; Hail, Caesar! – Eddie Mannix (Josh Brolin) ; The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy – Ford Prefect (Mos Def) ; Jack Ryan: Shadow Recruit – Viktor Cherevin (Kenneth Branagh) ; Jeepers Creepers 2 – Scotty Braddock (Eric Nenninger) ; Lonely Hearts – Detective Reilly (Scott Caan) ; The Man from Nowhere – Man-seok (Kim Hee-won) ; Rise of the Planet of the Apes – Rodney (Jamie Harris) ; The Stand – Glen Bateman (Greg Kinnear) ; Street Kings – Coates (Common) ; Tactical Force – Demetrius (Michael Shanks)

This is a document about The Fifth Element
  in Leon, agreed to finance the film. By this time, Besson had decided to go with a lesser-known lead actor to save on production costs. Besson was in Barry Josephson's office when Willis called regarding a different film. Besson asked to speak to Willis "just to say hello", and told him that The Fifth Element was finally going ahead, explaining the decision to go with a less-expensive actor. After a short silence, Willis stated, "If I like the film, we can always come to an arrangement"; he agreed to take on the role after reading the script. Production commenced in early August 1995. Besson traveled to

This is a document about Kōichi Yamadera
  Robot (DVD edition) (Detective Del Spooner) ; I Am Legend (2010 TV Asahi edition) (Lieutenant Colonel Robert Neville) ; Aladdin (Genie) ; Gemini Man (Junior) ; One Strange Rock (2019 NHK edition) (Himself) ; Chris Tucker ; The Fifth Element (VHS/DVD and 1999 NTV editions) (Ruby Rhod) ; Money Talks (Franklin Hatchett) ; Rush Hour (Detective James Carter) ; Rush Hour 2 (Detective James Carter) ; Rush Hour 3 (Detective James Carter) ; Billy Lynn's Long Halftime Walk (Albert) ; Jon Hamm ; Mad Men (Don Draper) ; A Young Doctor's Notebook (Older Doctor) ; Bad Times at the El Royale (Dwight Broadbeck /

This is a document about Binbin Takaoka
 Apollo 18 (John Grey (Ryan Robbins)) ; Bad Country (Lutin (Tom Berenger)) ; El Camino: A Breaking Bad Movie (Ed Galbraith (Robert Forster)) ; Godzilla: King of the Monsters (Houston Brooks (Joe Morton)) ; Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 1 (Death Eater) ; In a Better World (Claus (Ulrich Thomsen)) ; Ip Man 3 (Fat Bo (Kent Cheng)) ; Ip Man 4: The Finale (Fat Bo (Kent Cheng)) ; John Wick: Chapter 2 (Abram Tarasov (Peter Stormare)) ; Joker (Detective Garrity (Bill Camp)) ; Love (General McClain (Corey Richardson)) ; Marionette (Oh Kook-chul (Kim Hee-won)) ; Mary Poppins

This is a document about Osamu Saka
  Franklin Kirby (James Olson) ; Darkness – Albert Rua (Giancarlo Giannini) ; Die Hard (1990 TV Asashi edition) – Joseph Yoshinobu Takagi (James Shigeta) ; Dr. Quinn, Medicine Woman – Loren Bray (Orson Bean) ; Dynasty – Blake Carrington (John Forsythe) ; EDtv – Al (Martin Landau) ; Erin Brockovich – Edward L. Masry (Albert Finney) ; The Fifth Element (1999 NTV edition) – General Munro (Brion James) ; Holy Man – John McBainbridge (Robert Loggia) ; Home Alone (1998 TV Asashi edition) – Marley (Roberts Blossom) ; Inside Man – Arthur Case (Christopher Plummer) ; Intersection – Neal (Martin Landau) ;

This is a document about African-American presidents of the United States in popular culture
  States featured in the first season episode "Better Than Martians" is portrayed by African-American actor Steven Williams. In the 1997 science-fiction film The Fifth Element, character actor Tom Lister, Jr. played President Lindberg, the commander-in-chief of not just the United States of America but the planet Earth. His competence to lead is not questioned due to his race. In fact, his skin color is never mentioned. A generation after The Man, the 1998 science fiction film Deep Impact featured black actor Morgan Freeman as president Tom Beck. Critic Louis Bayard noticed that Dennis Haysbert seemed to adopt Freeman's cadences for his own role as president. In the hit show

This is a document about Tesshō Genda
  (Eriq Ebouaney)) ; The Fifth Element (President Lindberg (Tom Lister Jr.)) ; Fight Club (Robert "Bob" Paulson (Meat Loaf)) ; Flight of the Intruder (LT Jake "Cool Hand" Grafton (Brad Johnson)) ; Frankenstein (The Creation (Robert De Niro)) ; From Hell (2005 TV Tokyo edition) (Sergeant Peter Godley (Robbie Coltrane)) ; Full House (Sandman (Ernie Hudson)) ; Gangs of New York (William "Bill the Butcher" Cutting (Daniel Day-Lewis)) ; Get Smart (2011 TV Asahi edition) (Hymie (Patrick Warburton)) ; Ghostbusters (1989 TV Asahi edition) (Winston Zeddemore (Ernie Hudson)) ; Gone in 60 Seconds (2004 NTV edition) (Detective Roland Castlebeck (Delroy Lindo)) ;

This is a document about The Fifth Element
  on 5 January 1996. Filming with actors began in late January, and was completed 21 weeks later. Willis finished filming on 16 May, while Oldman only commenced filming the following week; the protagonist (Korben) and antagonist (Zorg) never actually share any screen time. Despite being filmed in London, The Fifth Element was a French production, and went on to become the costliest European film ever made at the time. The buildings in New York were derived from both metabolist-inspired masses of modular apartments from the 1960s and the futuristic designs of architect Antonio Sant'Elia in the 1910s. Besson demanded that most of the action shots take

Gary Oldman plays the antagonist in "The Fifth Element."


Question: who inspired the title of a raisin in the sun

Answer: Langston Hughes

This is a document about A Raisin in the Sun
 as Stephen Colbert reciting "A Dream Deferred" just before the closing credits. A Raisin in the Sun A Raisin in the Sun is a play by Lorraine Hansberry that debuted on Broadway in 1959. The title comes from the poem "Harlem" (also known as "A Dream Deferred") by Langston Hughes. The story tells of a black family's experiences in the Washington Park Subdivision of Chicago's Woodlawn neighborhood as they attempt to "better" themselves with an insurance payout following the death of the father. The New York Drama Critics' Circle named it the best play of 1959. Walter and Ruth Younger,

This is a document about A Raisin in the Sun (2008 film)
 an idea that repulses everyone in the Younger household. When Walter calls back Lindner to confirm the deal, he has a last-minute change of heart and seeking to restore the Youngers' pride, rejects Lindner's offer again. The Youngers eventually move out of their apartment, fulfilling their dream. The future seems uncertain and slightly dangerous, but they believe that they can succeed through optimism, determination, and remaining together as a family. The title was inspired by poet Langston Hughes' reflection on whether a deferred dream "dr[ies] up like a raisin in the sun." Sean Combs, Audra McDonald, Phylicia Rashad, and Sanaa

This is a document about A Raisin in the Sun
 A Raisin in the Sun A Raisin in the Sun is a play by Lorraine Hansberry that debuted on Broadway in 1959. The title comes from the poem "Harlem" (also known as "A Dream Deferred") by Langston Hughes. The story tells of a black family's experiences in the Washington Park Subdivision of Chicago's Woodlawn neighborhood as they attempt to "better" themselves with an insurance payout following the death of the father. The New York Drama Critics' Circle named it the best play of 1959. Walter and Ruth Younger, their son Travis, along with Walter's mother Lena (Mama) and Walter's sister

This is a document about Lonne Elder III
 encouragement from poets Robert Hayden and Langston Hughes, among others and began honing his talent as a writer. Working as a stage actor, Elder landed the role of Bobo in the original Broadway run of Lorraine Hansberry's "A Raisin in the Sun" in 1959. Inspired by Hansberry and his friendship with dramatist Douglas Turner Ward, Elder set his sights on becoming a playwright. Sharing an apartment with Ward also helped inspire Elder to write a play titled "A Hysterical Turtle in a Rabbit Race" (1961). It was an early expression of Elder's chosen theme of the black family in a

This is a document about Lorraine Hansberry
 Lorraine Hansberry Lorraine Vivian Hansberry (May 19, 1930 – January 12, 1965) was an African-American playwright and writer. Hansberry was the first black female author to have a play performed on Broadway. Her best known work, the play "A Raisin in the Sun", highlights the lives of Black Americans living under racial segregation in Chicago. Hansberry's family had struggled against segregation, challenging a restrictive covenant and eventually provoking the Supreme Court case "Hansberry v. Lee". The title of the play was taken from the poem "Harlem" by Langston Hughes: "What happens to a dream deferred? Does it dry up like

This is a document about Harlem (poem)
  The play A Raisin in the Sun was titled after the third line in Hughes's poem.

This is a document about The Lorraine Hansberry Theatre
  The Lorraine Hansberry Theatre is an African-American arts institution located in downtown San Francisco. It is named after Lorraine Hansberry, who wrote A Raisin in the Sun while living in Bay Area. Since being founded in 1981, The Lorraine Hansberry Theatre has mounted productions that have included performances by Ruby Dee, Ossie Davis, Danny Glover and Ntozake Shange. For 30 years, The Lorraine Hansberry Theatre has celebrated the African-American experience - an American experience - on stage in the San Francisco Bay Area. Described as the most tenacious arts organization in San Francisco, The Lorraine Hansberry Theatre has survived numerous

This is a document about Lorraine Hansberry
  Written and completed in 1957, A Raisin in the Sun opened at the Ethel Barrymore Theatre on March 11, 1959, becoming the first play by an African American woman to be produced on Broadway. The 29-year-old author became the youngest American playwright and only the fifth woman to receive the New York Drama Critics Circle Award for Best Play. She was also nominated for the Tony Award for Best Play, among the four Tony Awards that the play was nominated for in 1960. Over the next two years, Raisin was translated into 35 languages and was being performed all over the world. In April 1959, as a sign of her sudden fame just one month after A Raisin in the

This is a document about Baldwin–Kennedy meeting
 David Baldwin, James Baldwin's brother ; Harry Belafonte, singer and activist ; Edwin C. Berry, director of the Chicago Urban League ; Kenneth Clark, psychologist, activist, and founder of Harlem Youth Opportunities Unlimited ; June Shagaloff, Education Director of the NAACP (attending in an "unofficial capacity") ; Lorraine Hansberry, playwright best known for A Raisin in the Sun (1959) ; Lena Horne, musician, actor and activist ; Clarence Benjamin Jones, advisor to Rev. Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. and civil rights lawyer ; Jerome Smith, Freedom Rider associated with the Congress of Racial Equality (CORE) ; Rip Torn, a young white

This is a document about A Raisin in the Sun
  A Raisin in the Sun is a play by Lorraine Hansberry that debuted on Broadway in 1959. The title comes from the poem "Harlem" (also known as "A Dream Deferred" ) by Langston Hughes. The story tells of a Black family's experiences in south Chicago, as they attempt to improve their financial circumstances with an insurance payout following the death of the father, and deals with matters of housing discrimination, racism, and assimilation. The New York Drama Critics' Circle named it the best play of 1959, and in recent years publications such as The Independent and Time Out have listed it among the best plays ever written.

This is a document about Judd Woldin
  Albers and composition with Heinrich Jalowetz. He then attended the University of New Mexico to study 12-tone music with Ernst Krenek (the composer of Johnny Spielt Auf. Woldin then joined the BMI Lehman Engel Musical Theater Workshop, where he met and began collaborating with Robert Brittan. There they would begin work on a musical version of Lorraine Hansberry's play A Raisin In The Sun. The result was Raisin. It premiered May 30, 1973 at the Arena Stage in Washington, D.C. and would move to Broadway at the 46th Street Theatre on October 18, 1973, transferred to the Lunt-Fontanne Theatre on

This is a document about Lorraine Collett
  samples at the Panama-Pacific Exposition and participating in an unusual promotion that had her dropping raisins from an airplane flying over San Francisco. The company later commissioned a watercolor portrait of Collett from San Francisco artist Fanny Scafford to use as the basis for the "Sun Maid" corporate mascot devised by advertising executive E.A. Berg. Her likeness was trademarked and began appearing on raisin packaging in 1916. Use of Collett's image was so successful in promoting its products that by 1920 the company adopted "Sun-Maid Raisin Growers' Association" as its new name. Backed by an aggressive marketing push throughout the 20s, Sun-Maid managed to triple American consumption of raisins by the end of the decade. A revised version

This is a document about Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory
  and Anthony Newley. Seltzer created a recurring theme that had Wonka quote from various literary sources, such as Arthur O'Shaughnessy's Ode, Oscar Wilde's The Importance of Being Earnest, Samuel Taylor Coleridge's The Rime of the Ancient Mariner and William Shakespeare's The Merchant of Venice. There are different interpretations regarding the title change to Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory. In the United States during the 1960s, the term "Mister Charlie" had been used as a pejorative expression in the African-American community for a "white man in power" (historically plantation slave owners) and press reports claimed the change was due to "pressure from black groups".

This is a document about The Grapes of Wrath
  While writing the novel at his home, 16250 Greenwood Lane, in what is now Monte Sereno, California, Steinbeck had unusual difficulty devising a title. The Grapes of Wrath, suggested by his wife Carol Steinbeck, was deemed more suitable than anything by the author. The title is a reference to lyrics from "The Battle Hymn of the Republic", by Julia Ward Howe (emphasis added): These lyrics refer, in turn, to the biblical passage Revelation 14:19–20, an apocalyptic appeal to divine justice and deliverance from oppression in the final judgment. This and other biblical passages had inspired a long tradition of imagery of Christ in the winepress, in various media. The passage reads: "And the angel thrust in his sickle into the earth, and gathered the vine of the earth, and cast it into the great winepress of the wrath of God.

This is a document about African-American literature
  '60s are Nikki Giovanni and Sonia Sanchez. During this time, a number of playwrights also came to national attention, notably Lorraine Hansberry, whose play A Raisin in the Sun focuses on a poor Black family living in Chicago. The play won the 1959 New York Drama Critics' Circle Award. Another playwright who gained attention was Amiri Baraka, who wrote controversial off-Broadway plays. In more recent years, Baraka became known for his poetry and music criticism. It is also worth noting that a number of important essays and books about human rights were written by the leaders of the Civil Rights Movement. One of the leading examples of these is Martin Luther King Jr.'s "Letter from Birmingham Jail".

This is a document about To Be Young, Gifted and Black (play)
  The play was adapted from Lorraine's letters, interviews, and journal entries. It begins at the start of Lorraine's life, highlighting her early childhood in a Chicago ghetto to her college years and then later life, including the creation and inspiration for A Raisin in the Sun. Her journey from Chicago to New York was complicated by obstacles she overcame in order to get her play on Broadway and incorporates fragments of her personal life, such as her marriage and involvement in politics (e.g., her strong support of racial and gender equality). The play concludes with her battle with terminal illness, from which she eventually died at 34.

This is a document about Resistance literature
  Lorraine Hansberry (May 19, 1930 – January 12, 1965) was and African-American playwright and author. Her play Raisin in the Sun, which is about an African American family aspiring to move beyond the segregation and disenfranchisement in 1950s Chicago, made her the first African-American woman to have a play performed on Broadway. This play (and much of her other work) deals with these themes of aspirations for social progress and disagreement on how to achieve this. After her death, a selection of her writings was also produced on Broadway as To Be Young, Gifted and Black (the title popularized by Nina Simone's song by the same name). This text grapples with many of the same themes of raising a Black family in America while also integrating her own personal struggles as successful young playwright and a Black woman in America.

This is a document about Timeline of African-American children's literature
  the Negro. He is the first African American to receive the award. Publication of Here I Stand, Paul Robeson's manifesto-autobiography. Motown Records is founded by Berry Gordy. ; A Raisin in the Sun, a play by Lorraine Hansberry, debuts on Broadway. Ruby Bridges becomes the first African American child to attend an all-white elementary school in the South (William Frantz Elementary School) following court-ordered integration in New Orleans, Louisiana. This event was portrayed by Norman Rockwell in his 1964 painting The Problem We All Live With. The picture book The Snowy Day, written and illustrated by Ezra Jack Keats is published. It is regarded as the first picture book to portray

This is a document about Longest word in English
  the fall of Adam and Eve. As it appears nowhere else except in reference to this passage, it is generally not accepted as a real word. Sylvia Plath made mention of it in her semi-autobiographical novel The Bell Jar, when the protagonist was reading Finnegans Wake. "Supercalifragilisticexpialidocious", the 34-letter title of a song from the movie Mary Poppins, does appear in several dictionaries, but only as a proper noun defined in reference to the song title. The attributed meaning is "a word that you say when you don't know what to say." The idea and invention of the word is credited to songwriters Robert and Richard Sherman.

The title of the play "A Raisin in the Sun" comes from a poem by Langston Hughes called "Harlem," which includes the line "What happens to a dream deferred? Does it dry up / like a raisin in the sun?"