Question: low blood pressure that occurs upon standing up is known

Answer: postural hypotension

This is a document about Orthostatic hypotension
 Orthostatic hypotension Orthostatic hypotension, also known as postural hypotension, occurs when a person's blood pressure falls when suddenly standing up from a lying or sitting position. It is defined as a fall in systolic blood pressure of at least 20 mm Hg or diastolic blood pressure of at least 10 mm Hg when a person assumes a standing position. It occurs predominantly by delayed constriction of the lower body blood vessels, which is normally required to maintain an adequate blood pressure when changing position to standing. As a result, blood pools in the blood vessels of the legs for a

This is a document about Orthostatic hypotension
 also observational data suggesting that orthostatic hypotension in middle age increases the risk of eventual dementia and reduced cognitive function. Orthostatic hypotension Orthostatic hypotension, also known as postural hypotension, occurs when a person's blood pressure falls when suddenly standing up from a lying or sitting position. It is defined as a fall in systolic blood pressure of at least 20 mm Hg or diastolic blood pressure of at least 10 mm Hg when a person assumes a standing position. It occurs predominantly by delayed constriction of the lower body blood vessels, which is normally required to maintain an adequate blood

This is a document about Anorexia nervosa
 electrical activity of the heart, and result in life-threatening arrhythmias. Hypokalemia most commonly results in anorexic patients when restricting is accompanied by purging (induced vomiting or laxative use). Hypotension (low blood pressure) is common, and symptoms include fatigue and weakness. Orthostatic hypotension, a marked decrease in blood pressure when standing from a supine position, may also occur. Symptoms include lightheadedness upon standing, weakness, and cognitive impairment, and may result in fainting or near-fainting. Orthostasis in anorexia nervosa indicates worsening cardiac function and may indicate a need for hospitalization. Hypotension and orthostasis generally resolve upon recovery to a normal weight. The

This is a document about Midodrine
 that it was continuing the process to work with the FDA towards a final approval of the drug. Midodrine is indicated for the treatment of symptomatic orthostatic hypotension. It can reduce dizziness and faints by about a third, but can be limited by troublesome goose bumps, skin itch, gastrointestinal discomfort, chills, elevated blood pressure while lying down, and urinary retention. A meta-analysis of clinical trials of midodrine or droxidopa in patients with low blood pressure when standing found that midodrine increased standing blood pressure more than droxidopa but that midodrine but not droxidopa increased the risk of high blood pressure

This is a document about Indapamide
 with lithium and nonantiarrhythmic drugs causing wave-burst arrhythmia (astemizole, bepridil, IV erythromycin, halofantrine, pentamidine, sultopride, terfenadine, and vincamine). Monitoring the serum levels of potassium and uric acid is recommended, especially in subjects with a predisposition or a sensitivity to low levels of potassium in the blood and in patients with gout. Commonly reported adverse events are low potassium levels, fatigue, orthostatic hypotension (blood pressure decrease on standing up), and allergic manifestations. Symptoms of overdosage would be those associated with a diuretic effect, i.e. electrolyte disturbances, low blood pressure, and muscular weakness. Treatment should be symptomatic, directed at correcting electrolyte abnormalities.

This is a document about Orthostatic hypotension
 higher when a person is standing up, compared to a person in the horizontal position.) Therefore, some factor that inhibits one of these responses and causes a greater than normal fall in blood pressure is required. Such factors include low blood volume, diseases, and medications. Orthostatic hypotension may be caused by low blood volume, bleeding, the excessive use of diuretics, vasodilators, or other types of drugs, dehydration, or prolonged bed rest (immobility); as well as occurring in people with anemia. The disorder may be associated with Addison's disease, atherosclerosis (build-up of fatty deposits in the arteries), diabetes, pheochromocytoma, porphyria, and

This is a document about Hypotension
 a side effect of certain herbal medicines, which can also interact with hypotensive medications. An example is the theobromine in "Theobroma cacao", which lowers blood pressure through its actions as both a vasodilator and a diuretic, and has been used to treat high blood pressure. Orthostatic hypotension, also called "postural hypotension", is a common form of low blood pressure. It occurs after a change in body position, typically when a person stands up from either a seated or lying position. It is usually transient and represents a delay in the normal compensatory ability of the autonomic nervous system. It is

This is a document about Standing
 is believed that the fractal pattern offers a range of fine and gross control tuning. Fractal dimension is altered in some motor dysfunctions. In other words, the body cannot compensate well enough for imbalances. Although standing per se is not dangerous, there are pathologies associated with it. One short term condition is orthostatic hypotension, and long term conditions are sore feet, stiff legs and low back pain. Orthostatic hypotension is characterized by an unusually low blood pressure when the patient is standing up. It can cause dizziness, lightheadedness, headache, blurred or dimmed vision and fainting, because the brain does not

This is a document about Orthostatic hypotension
 (AAFP) calls for a systolic blood pressure decrease of at least 20 mm Hg or a diastolic blood pressure decrease of at least 10 mm Hg within three minutes of standing. It is not a disease, but a physical finding. It may or may not be associated with symptoms (or disease), but a common first symptom is lightheadedness upon standing, possibly followed by more severe symptoms: narrowing or loss of vision, dizziness, weakness, and even syncope (fainting). Orthostatic hypotension happens when gravity causes blood to pool in the lower extremities, which in turn compromises venous return, resulting in decreased cardiac

This is a document about Labetalol
 it was postulated that weak blocking of both alpha- and beta- receptors could work together to decrease blood pressure. Labetalol Labetalol is a medication used to treat high blood pressure. It can be given intravenously in severe hypertensive situations, or by mouth for long term hypertension management. Its dose and use is limited by its main side effect—postural hypotension, where there is a substantial drop in blood pressure when standing up. Labetalol's dual alpha and beta adrenergic antagonism has different physiological effects in short- and long-term situations. In short-term, acute situations, labetalol decreases blood pressure by decreasing systemic vascular resistance

This is a document about Hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy
 and increased risk of bone fractures, and kidney and heart problems. Affected individuals also have poor regulation of blood pressure. They may experience a sharp drop in blood pressure upon standing (orthostatic hypotension), which can cause dizziness, blurred vision, or fainting. They can also have episodes of high blood pressure when nervous or excited, or during vomiting incidents. About one-third of children with familial dysautonomia have learning disabilities, such as a short attention span, that require special education classes. By adulthood, affected individuals often have increasing difficulties with balance and walking unaided. Other problems that may appear in adolescence or

This is a document about Orthostatic hypotension
 water intake (to increase the blood volume), wearing compression stockings, and sometimes medication (fludrocortisone, midodrine or others). Orthostatic hypotension is characterised by symptoms that occur after standing (from lying or sitting), particularly when this is done rapidly. Many report lightheadedness (a feeling that one might be about to faint), sometimes severe. Generalized weakness or tiredness may also occur. Some also report difficulty concentrating, blurred vision, tremulousness, vertigo, anxiety, palpitations (awareness of the heartbeat), feeling sweaty or clammy, and sometimes nausea. A person may look pale. Orthostatic hypotension (or postural hypotension) is a drop in blood pressure upon standing. One definition

This is a document about First-dose phenomenon
 First-dose phenomenon The first-dose phenomenon is a sudden and severe fall in blood pressure that can occur when changing from a lying to a standing position the first time that an alpha blocker drug is used or when resuming the drug after many months off. This postural hypotension usually happens shortly after the first dose is absorbed into the blood and can result in syncope (fainting). Syncope occurs in approximately 1% of patients given an initial dose of 2 mg prazosin or greater. This adverse effect is self-limiting and in most cases does not recur after the initial period of

This is a document about Ibuprofen
 approved in the United States, under the trade name Caldolor. Ibuprofen is sometimes used for the treatment of acne because of its anti-inflammatory properties, and has been sold in Japan in topical form for adult acne. As with other NSAIDs, ibuprofen may be useful in the treatment of severe orthostatic hypotension (low blood pressure when standing up). In some studies, ibuprofen showed superior results compared with a placebo in the prevention of Alzheimer's disease, when given in low doses over a long time. Ibuprofen has been associated with a lower risk of Parkinson's disease, and may delay or prevent it.

This is a document about Hypotension
  Orthostatic hypotension, also called postural hypotension, is a common form of low blood pressure. It occurs after a change in body position, typically when a person stands up from either a seated or lying position. It is usually transient and represents a delay in the normal compensatory ability of the autonomic nervous system. It is commonly seen in hypovolemia and as a result of various medications. In addition to blood pressure-lowering medications, many psychiatric medications, in particular antidepressants, can have this side effect. Simple blood pressure and heart rate measurements while lying, seated, and standing (with a two-minute delay in between each position change) can confirm the presence of orthostatic hypotension. Taking these measurements is known as orthostatic vitals. Orthostatic hypotension is indicated if there is a drop of 20 mmHg in systolic pressure (and a 10 mmHg drop in diastolic pressure in some facilities) and a 20 beats per minute increase in heart rate.

This is a document about Orthostatic hypotension
  Orthostatic hypotension (or postural hypotension) is a drop in blood pressure upon standing. One definition (AAFP) calls for a systolic blood pressure decrease of at least 20 mm Hg or a diastolic blood pressure decrease of at least 10 mm Hg within 3 minutes of standing. A common first symptom is lightheadedness upon standing, possibly followed by more severe symptoms: narrowing or loss of vision, dizziness, weakness, and even syncope (fainting).

This is a document about Orthostatic hypotension
  Orthostatic hypotension, also known as postural hypotension, is a medical condition wherein a person's blood pressure drops when standing up or sitting down. The drop in blood pressure may be sudden (vasovagal orthostatic hypotension), within 3 minutes (classic orthostatic hypotension) or gradual (delayed orthostatic hypotension). It is defined as a fall in systolic blood pressure of at least 20 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure of at least 10 mmHg when a person assumes a standing position. It occurs predominantly by delayed (or absent) constriction of the lower body blood vessels, which is normally required to maintain adequate blood pressure when changing the

This is a document about Orthostatic hypotension
  Orthostatic hypotension can be subcategorized into three groups - initial, classic, and delayed. Initial orthostatic hypotension is frequently characterized by a systolic blood pressure decrease of ≥40 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure decrease of ≥20 mmHg within 15 seconds of standing. Blood pressure then spontaneously and rapidly returns to normal, so the period of hypotension and symptoms is short (<30 s). Only continuous beat-to-beat BP measurement during an active standing-up maneuver can document this condition. Classic orthostatic hypotension is frequently characterized by a systolic blood pressure decrease of ≥20 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure decrease of ≥10 mmHg between 30 seconds and 3 min of standing. Delayed orthostatic hypotension is frequently characterized by a sustained systolic blood pressure decrease of ≥20 mm Hg or a sustained diastolic blood pressure decrease ≥of 10 mm Hg beyond 3 minutes of standing or upright tilt table testing.

This is a document about Syncope (medicine)
  is unable to compensate for >20% loss in intravascular volume. This may be due to blood loss, dehydration or third-spacing. On standing the person will experience reflex tachycardia (at least 20% increased over supine) and a drop in blood pressure. Hypoadrenergic orthostatic hypotension occurs when the person is unable to sustain a normal sympathetic response to blood pressure changes during movement despite adequate intravascular volume. There is little to no compensatory increase in heart rate or blood pressure when standing for up to 10 minutes. This is often due to an underlying disorder or medication use and is accompanied by other hypoadrenergic signs.

Orthostatic hypotension. It is a sudden drop in blood pressure when a person stands up from a lying or sitting position, caused by delayed constriction of lower body blood vessels.


Question: who wrote the song luck be a lady

Answer: Frank Loesser

This is a document about Luck Be a Lady
 electronica group "Fila Brazillia" also references the song in the title of their album "Luck Be a Weirdo Tonight". In December 2011, Cîroc began airing an advertising campaign featuring Sean Combs and others in scenes reminiscent of the original Rat Pack, with a recording of Frank Sinatra singing "Luck Be a Lady" playing throughout the commercial as mood music. Luck Be a Lady "Luck Be a Lady" is a song written by Frank Loesser in 1950 and first performed by Robert Alda. The song was featured in the musical "Guys and Dolls". The lyrics relate the point of view of

This is a document about Luck Be a Lady
 Luck Be a Lady "Luck Be a Lady" is a song written by Frank Loesser in 1950 and first performed by Robert Alda. The song was featured in the musical "Guys and Dolls". The lyrics relate the point of view of a gambler, Sky Masterson, who hopes that he will win a bet, the outcome of which will decide whether or not he is able to save his relationship with the girl of his dreams. Marlon Brando sang the song in the 1955 film version. In 2004 that version finished at #42 in AFI's 100 Years...100 Songs survey of top

This is a document about Luck Be a Lady
  "Luck Be a Lady" is a song written and composed by Frank Loesser in 1950 and first performed by Robert Alda. The song was featured in the musical Guys and Dolls. The lyrics relate the point of view of a gambler, Sky Masterson, who hopes that he will win a bet, the outcome of which will decide whether or not he is able to save his relationship with the girl of his dreams.

This is a document about Luck Be a Lady
 Advertising ; In December 2011, Cîroc began airing an advertising campaign featuring Sean "Puff Daddy" Combs and others in scenes reminiscent of the original Rat Pack, with a recording of Frank Sinatra singing "Luck Be a Lady" playing throughout the commercial as mood music. Films ; Frank Sinatra's version features prominently in the film Mrs. Doubtfire (1993), when Robin Williams' character, Daniel Hillard, is given a makeover to "become" a woman. ; The song was used in the original sound track from The Cooler (2003), a movie which deals with casino life (and death) in Las Vegas. Music ; The electronica group Fila Brazillia references the song in the title of their album Luck Be a Weirdo Tonight (1997). Television ; One line is sung by the Doctor in

This is a document about 63rd Tony Awards
  the cast of Rock of Ages during their segment in the opening number, performing the band's 1988 Top Ten hit "Nothin' but a Good Time". While exiting the stage, Michaels was struck in the head by a descending set and knocked to the floor. He suffered a fractured nose and a split lip that required three stitches. He subsequently sued the event's organizers, claiming that the collision led to his 2010 brain hemorrhage. The suit was settled in May 2012 for an undisclosed amount. Neil Patrick Harris ended the show with a pastiche of "Tonight" from West Side Story and "Luck Be a Lady" from Guys and Dolls, with lyrics re-written by Marc Shaiman and Scott Wittman that recapped the awards.

This is a document about Luck Be a Weirdo Tonight
  Luck Be a Weirdo Tonight is an album by the British electronica group, Fila Brazillia, released on Pork Recordings in 1997. The title of the album comes from the lyrics of the 1950s song "Luck Be a Lady".

This is a document about Good News (1947 film)
 "Good News" ; Music by Ray Henderson ; Lyrics by Lew Brown and Buddy G. DeSylva ; Sung by Joan McCracken and chorus ; "Tait Song" ; Music by Ray Henderson ; Lyrics by Lew Brown and Buddy G. DeSylva ; Performed by Joan McCracken and chorus ; "Be a Ladies' Man" ; Music by Ray Henderson ; Lyrics by Lew Brown and Buddy G. DeSylva ; Performed by Peter Lawford, Ray McDonald, Mel Tormé, and Lon Tindal ; "Lucky in Love" ; Music by Ray Henderson ; Lyrics by Lew Brown and Buddy G. DeSylva ; Performed by Patricia Marshall, Joan McCracken, Mel Tormé, June Allyson, and Peter Lawford ; "The French Lesson" ; Written by Roger

This is a document about 1950 in music
  Night of the Year" w. Paul Francis Webster m. Juventino P. Rosas ; "Luck Be a Lady" w.m. Frank Loesser ; "Lucky Lucky Lucky Me" Berle, Arnold ; "Marry The Man Today" w.m. Frank Loesser ; "Marrying For Love" w.m. Irving Berlin ; "More I Cannot Wish You" w.m. Frank Loesser ; "My Heart Cries For You" w.m. Carl Sigman & Percy Faith ; "My Time Of Day" w.m. Frank Loesser ; "No Other Love" adapt from Chopin's Etude No 3 in E, Opus 10. w.m. Bob Russell & Paul Weston ; "The Old Piano Roll Blues" w.m. Cy Coben ; "The

This is a document about Guys and Dolls (film)
  In 2004, the AFI ranked the song "Luck Be a Lady" at No. 42 on their list of the 100 greatest film songs, AFI's 100 Years...100 Songs. In 2006 Guys and Dolls ranked No. 23 on the American Film Institute's list of best musicals.

This is a document about The Very Best of Frank Sinatra
  Be Kind" (Saul Chaplin, Sammy Cahn) - 2:43 ; 12) "Don'cha Go 'Way Mad" (Jimmy Mundy, Al Stillman, Illinois Jacquet) - 3:12 ; 13) "They Can't Take That Away from Me" (G. Gershwin, I. Gershwin) - 2:41 ; 14) "In the Wee Small Hours of the Morning" (David Mann, Bob Hilliard) - 2:43 ; 15) "I've Got You Under My Skin" (Porter) - 3:26 ; 16) "Let's Face the Music and Dance" (Irving Berlin) - 2:58 ; 17) "Come Fly with Me" (Cahn, Jimmy Van Heusen) - 3:11 ; 18) "My Kind of Town" (Cahn, Van Heusen) - 3:09 ; 19) "Luck Be a Lady" (Frank Loesser) - 5:17 ; 20) "The Best Is Yet to Come" (Cy Coleman, Carolyn Leigh) - 3:10

This is a document about Luck Be a Lady
  Doctor Who episode, "Rose" (March 26, 2005). ; Full House season 2, episodes 43 and 44, titled "Luck Be a Lady" (Parts 1 and 2), aired April 28, 1989 and May 5, 1989, respectively. ; A cover of the song features in Lucifer, sung by the titular character. ; "Luck Be a Lady" (October 24, 2017) is the title of season 4, episode 72 of The Flash. ; Brian Setzer performed the song on The L Words soundtrack in season 4, episode 6: "Luck Be a Lady" (February 11, 2007). ; The song is parodied in The Simpsons episode "Mayored to the Mob" (December 20, 1998), as "Luke be a Jedi". ; The song is featured briefly in The Marvelous Mrs. Maisel Season 3 Episode 3 "Panty Pose".

This is a document about Sinatra: New York
 Carnegie Hall, June 1984 1) "Fly Me to the Moon (In Other Words)" (Bart Howard) – 2:35 ; 2) "Luck Be a Lady" (Frank Loesser) – 6:10 ; 3) "This Is All I Ask" (Gordon Jenkins) – 3:49 ; 4) "Come Rain or Come Shine" (Arlen, Mercer) – 3:49 ; 5) Monologue by Frank Sinatra – 1:54 ; 6) "My Way" – 3:34 ; 7) "Teach Me Tonight" (Cahn, Gene de Paul) – 4:31 ; 8) "Pennies from Heaven" (Burke, Arthur Johnston) – 4:12 Radio City Music Hall, June 1990 1) "For Once in My Life" (Ron Miller, Orlando Murden) – 3:00 ; 2) "Strangers in

This is a document about The Complete Reprise Studio Recordings
 1) "Luck Be a Lady" (Loesser) - 5:18 ; Recorded on July 25, 1963 ; 1) "Fugue for Tinhorns" (Loesser) - 1:31 (with Bing Crosby and Dean Martin) ; 2) "The Oldest Established (Permanent Floating Crap Game in New York)" (Loesser) - 2:33 (with B.Crosby and Martin) ; Recorded on July 29, 1963 ; 1) "Here's to the Losers" (Jack Segal, Robert Wells) - 3:04 ; 2) "Love Isn't Just for the Young" (Bernie Knee) - 2:57 ; Recorded on July 31, 1963 ; 1) "Have Yourself a Merry Little Christmas" (Hugh Martin, Ralph Blane) - 3:54 ; Recorded on October 13, 1963 ; 1) "Talk to Me Baby" (Robert E. Dolan,

This is a document about Lady (Johnny Cash song)
  "Lady" is a song written by Johnny Cash and originally recorded by him for his 1977 album The Rambler. Released in the summer of 1977 as a single (Columbia 3-10587, with "Hit the Road and Go" on the B-side), the song reached number 46 on U.S. Billboard country chart for the week of September 17.

This is a document about List of 1930s jazz standards
  with lyrics by Yip Harburg and Billy Rose. Originally titled "If You Believed in Me", the current title was introduced in the 1933 film Take a Chance. The song first charted in 1933 with Paul Whiteman's and Cliff Edwards's recordings. Nat King Cole recorded a trio performance of it in 1943, and both Ella Fitzgerald and Benny Goodman charted with the song in 1945. ; "Sophisticated Lady"  is a jazz composition by Duke Ellington. Lyrics were later added by Irving Mills and Mitchell Parish. Ellington's recording rose to number three on the charts. Glen Gray and Don Redman also charted with the song

This is a document about That's Entertainment, Part II
  Arthur Freed, Nacio Herb Brown, and Ensemble (introduced by Jack Benny) from The Songwriters Revue (1930) and The Broadway Melody (1929) ; "Oh, Lady be Good!" - Ann Sothern and Robert Young from Lady Be Good (1941) ; "Broadway Serenade (For Every Lonely Heart)" - Jeanette MacDonald and Ensemble from Broadway Serenade (1939) ; "Manhattan" - Mickey Rooney from Words and Music (1948) ; "Three Little Words" - Fred Astaire and Red Skelton from Three Little Words (1950) ; "Tales from the Vienna Woods" - Fernand Gravey and Miliza Korjus from The Great Waltz (1938) ; "Good Morning" - Gene Kelly, Donald O'Connor, and Debbie

This is a document about Lady Be Good (1941 film)
  Lady Be Good is an MGM musical film released in 1941. The film stars dancer Eleanor Powell, along with Ann Sothern, Robert Young, Lionel Barrymore, and Red Skelton. It was directed by Norman Z. McLeod and produced by Arthur Freed. This was the first of several films Powell made with Skelton. Powell received top billing, but Sothern and Young are the main stars. They play, respectively, Dixie Donegan, a would-be lyricist and Eddie Crane, a struggling composer. The film takes its title and theme song ("Oh, Lady be Good!") from the 1924 George and Ira Gershwin Broadway musical, Lady Be Good, but otherwise has no

This is a document about A Man and His Music
  by (1965)) - 2:31 ; 14) "Luck Be a Lady" (Loesser) (originally arr. by May (196); arr. by (1965)) - 2:25 ; 15) "Call Me Irresponsible" (Cahn, Van Heusen) (originally arr. by ; arr. by (1965)) - 2:45 ; 16) "Fly Me to the Moon" (Bart Howard) (originally arr. by Quincy Jones (196); arr. by (1965)) - 2:30 ; 17) "Softly, as I Leave You" (Hal Shaper, Tony De Vita, Giorgio Calabrese) (originally arr. by ; arr. by (1965)) - 2:57 ; 18) "My Kind of Town" (1965 re-recorded version) (from Robin and the 7 Hoods) (Cahn, Van Heusen) (originally arr. by Riddle (196); arr. by (1965)) - 2:30 ; 19) "The September of My Years" (Cahn, Van Heusen) (originally arr. by Gordon Jenkins (196); arr. by (1965)) - 3:22

This is a document about With a Little Bit of Luck
  "With a Little Bit of Luck" is a popular song by Alan Jay Lerner and Frederick Loewe, written for the 1956 Broadway play My Fair Lady. It was sung by Stanley Holloway as Alfred P. Doolittle in both the original stage and film versions. It is sung by Eliza's bin man father, Alfred P. Doolittle and is about a list of everyday situations which one finds themselves in, and a desire to take the easy way out as "With a Little Bit of Luck" one's fate might change, thus avoiding any responsibility. The song is traditionally sung in a deep Cockney accent. The song occurs twice at Act 1 in the musicals. Both "With a Little Bit of Luck" scenes are at the same tenement in Tottenham Court Road, London in 1912. Firstly, Alfred P. Doolittle sings along with bin men

Frank Loesser wrote the song "Luck Be a Lady."


Question: who played liz foster on the young and the restless

Answer: Julianna McCarthy

This is a document about The Young and the Restless characters (1970s)
 Elizabeth "Liz" Foster Brooks is an original character to "The Young and the Restless"; she was known for her marriages to William Foster and Stuart Brooks and was one of the show's two original matriarchs. She was portrayed by actress Julianna McCarthy on and off for 37 years until her death onscreen on June 18, 2010. Until her initial departure in 1985, McCarthy was the show's longest running cast member although she hadn't been on contract in some time. History<br> Elizabeth Foster was an assembly line laborer at Chancellor Industries, and the mother to William "Snapper" Foster and Greg Foster.

This is a document about The Young and the Restless storylines
 and the Restless" co-creator William J. Bell originally conceived the show to center around the class conflict between two core families: the wealthy Brooks and the poor Fosters. Newspaper publisher Stuart Brooks (played by Robert Colbert) and his socialite wife Jennifer (Dorothy Green) had four daughters: Leslie (Janice Lynde), a pianist; Lauralee "Lorie" (Jaime Lyn Bauer), an author; Christabel "Chris" (Trish Stewart), a journalist; and Peggy (Pamela Peters Solow), a college student. Meanwhile, Elizabeth "Liz" Foster (Julianna McCarthy) was a factory worker and single parent who, after being abandoned by her husband William "Bill" Sr. (Charles H. Gray), was struggling

This is a document about Julianna McCarthy
 recurring roles in "Paradise" and the 1991 remake of "Dark Shadows" as Mrs. Johnson, the housekeeper. In the show's flashbacks, she played the role of the calculating Collins relative Abigail. Julianna McCarthy Julianna McCarthy (born August 17, 1929) is an American actress. McCarthy was an original cast member of the soap opera "The Young and the Restless", starring as matriarch Liz Foster from 1973 to 1986. She reprised the role in 1993, 2003–2004, and 2008, returning for her final appearance in June 2010. While she was taken off of contract in late fall 1982 and didn't make appearances for months,

This is a document about Julianna McCarthy
 Julianna McCarthy Julianna McCarthy (born August 17, 1929) is an American actress. McCarthy was an original cast member of the soap opera "The Young and the Restless", starring as matriarch Liz Foster from 1973 to 1986. She reprised the role in 1993, 2003–2004, and 2008, returning for her final appearance in June 2010. While she was taken off of contract in late fall 1982 and didn't make appearances for months, she was brought back on a recurring basis in time for the show's tenth anniversary, appearing semi-regularly for the next couple of years until Liz moved to London. Later, she

This is a document about Jill Abbott
 "The audience – both young and old – relate to the Kay/Jill relationship". Walton describes their relationship as "incredible" and said: "The love and the hate is so mixed, and there is never any telling when it will bubble out now. It used to be, “This month I like her... this month I hate her.” Now, it’s more from moment to moment." In June 2010, when Jill's adoptive mother, Liz Foster (Julianna McCarthy), died, it was then learned that her biological father was Neil Fenmore. Walton stated: "Liz was the dream mother for Jill. She always could handle Jill." During

This is a document about Russell family (Passions)
  were not committing incest by her identification as Chad's mother. Liz harbors a deep desire for revenge against Eve for unknowingly abandoning her in an abusive household. Liz also seeks vengeance against the Crane family after she was raped by Alistair, and later forced to undergo surgery that made her barren. Liz leaves the show in February 2006, abandoning her vengeance against Eve, Julian, and Alistair to find a new life for herself. Liz was portrayed by actress Amelia Marshall from October 3, 2001 to February 17, 2006. In 2003, Arreale Davis and Taquel Graves played the character in flashbacks. Amelia Marshall was hired for the role because of her past work with James

This is a document about List of The Young and the Restless characters (1970s)
  Elizabeth "Liz" Foster Brooks is an original character to The Young and the Restless; she was known for her marriages to William Foster and Stuart Brooks and was one of the show's two original matriarchs. She was portrayed by actress Julianna McCarthy on and off for 37 years until her death onscreen on June 18, 2010. Until her initial departure in 1985, McCarthy was the show's longest running cast member although she hadn't been on contract in some time. History Elizabeth Foster was an assembly line laborer at Chancellor Industries, and the mother to William "Snapper" Foster and Greg Foster. She is also the adoptive mother of

This is a document about Liz Sanbourne
  Liz Sanbourne is a fictional character from the American soap opera Passions, which aired on National Broadcasting Company (NBC) from 1999–2007 and on DirecTV from 2007–08. Created by the soap's head writer, James E. Reilly, Liz was portrayed by Amelia Marshall from October 3, 2001 to February 17, 2006. Arreale Davis and Taquel Graves also played the character in flashbacks in 2003. Reilly approached Marshall about the role after they worked together on Guiding Light; Marshall was attracted to the series due to the opportunity to play a darker and more complex character than her previous experiences. Her casting was part of NBC's attempt to include a racially diverse ensemble on

This is a document about Julianna McCarthy
  She began his career on the New York stage and in the mid-1950s appeared in Inherit the Wind.[3] While in the cast, she met and married actor Michael Constantine on October 5, 1953; they had two children, Thea Eileen and Brendan Neil. Their marriage ended in divorce in 1969. McCarthy was an original cast member of the soap opera The Young and the Restless, starring as matriarch Liz Foster from 1973 to 1986. She reprised the role in 1993, 2003–2004, and 2008, returning for her final appearance in June 2010. While she was taken off of contract in late fall 1982 and didn't make appearances for months, she was brought back on a recurring basis in time for the show's tenth anniversary, appearing semi-regularly for the next couple of years until Liz moved to London. Later,

This is a document about Liz Sanbourne
  "well-rounded views and good sense of humor", pointing to her attempts to reunite the then supercouple Sheridan Crane and Luis Lopez-Fitzgerald as one of her appealing characteristics. Critical response to Liz's characterization as a villain was largely positive. The character was praised as "deliciously devious" by Linda Marshall-Smith of Soapdom.com, and described as a "naughty diva" by Sister 2 Sister 's Jamie Foster Brown. Marshall received a nomination for Soap Opera Digest Award for Outstanding Villainess in a Drama Series – Daytime in the 2005 Soap Opera Digest Awards, but lost to Jane Elliot for her portrayal of General Hospitals Tracy Quartermaine.

This is a document about Katherine Chancellor
  Scott)'s daughter, Victoria. In an attempt to save her marriage, Katherine and Derek go on a cruise. However, after realizing her marriage is over, Katherine jumps over board and is taken hostage by her savior, Filipe Ramirez. They fall in love and she divorces Derek for Filipe. In 1984, Katherine went under the knife for a facelift with her close friend, Liz Foster (Julianna McCarthy), by her side despite her feud with Jill, Liz's daughter. Katherine later romances tennis pro, Brent Davis, the former lover of Dina Abbott. When Brent discovers he is dying and decides to tell Ashley he is her biological father, Dina and Katherine fail to

This is a document about The Young and the Restless storylines
  The Young and the Restless co-creator William J. Bell conceived the show to center around the class conflict between two core families: the wealthy Brooks and the poor Fosters. Newspaper publisher Stuart Brooks (played by Robert Colbert) and his socialite wife Jennifer (Dorothy Green) had four daughters: Leslie (Janice Lynde), a pianist; Lauralee "Lorie" (Jaime Lyn Bauer), an author; Christabel "Chris" (Trish Stewart), a journalist; and Peggy (Pamela Peters Solow), a college student. Meanwhile, Elizabeth "Liz" Foster (Julianna McCarthy) was a factory worker and single parent who, after being abandoned by her husband William "Bill" Sr. (Charles H. Gray), was struggling to make ends meet while trying to raise three children: William "Snapper" Jr. (played at first by William Grey Espy, then by David Hasselhoff), a medical student; Greg (James Houghton),

This is a document about Russell family (Passions)
  Reilly on Guiding Light. Marshall described her opinion of Passions prior to being approached with the role: "...there were always these strange things happening on the show. It really pulls you in." She has commented that her decision to take on the role of Liz came from wanting to play characters that were different from her past appearances as Belinda Keffers in All My Children, and Gilly Grant Speakes in Guiding Light. In an interview with Soap Talk, Marshall said, "I just love the fact that he saw me and realized that I could be such a witch." An article on Metacritic noted that Marshall was removed due to changes in the show's budget.

This is a document about Kimberly Foster
  Cusack. She later appeared in Dragnet (1987) with Tom Hanks and Dan Aykroyd, You Can't Hurry Love (1988) with Bridget Fonda, and It Takes Two (1988) with fellow Arkansan George Newbern. In 1989, Foster was cast in a series regular role as Michelle Stevens in the thirteenth and fourteenth seasons of the CBS prime-time soap opera Dallas which she played from 1989 to 1991. Her character was briefly a sister-in-law to Bobby Ewing and later briefly a daughter-in-law to J.R. Ewing. After Dallas, Foster starred in the 1993 vampire comedy film Loves Bites and the following year joined the cast of the ABC daytime drama soap opera, All My Children playing Liz Sloan to 1995.

This is a document about Liz Sanbourne
  It really pulls you in." Marshall portrayed Liz from October 3, 2001 until February 17, 2006. In 2003, Arreale Davis and Taquel Graves had played the character in flashbacks. Sheraton Kalouria, senior vice president of National Broadcasting Company (NBC)'s daytime programming, described the show's use of color-blind casting as part of an effort to build a diverse pool of characters that best reflected ethnic and racial groups in the United States. Kalouria believed the show was set apart from other soap operas, by including "the African American Russells and the Hispanic Lopez-Fitzgeralds". In an interview with Soap Opera Digest, Marshall said Kalouria has led the effort: "to making sure the African-American community knows they are telling tales with African-American actors."

This is a document about Jill Abbott
  In June 2010, when Jill's adoptive mother, Liz Foster (Julianna McCarthy), died, it was then learned that her biological father was Neil Fenmore. Walton stated: "Liz was the dream mother for Jill. She always could handle Jill." During an interview with On-Air On-Soaps speaking about how her character has been thrown in different directions, Walton said: "It used to bother me. I would try and keep a steady course with it, and now I can’t. Now I just roll with the punches. It’s impossible." Walton noted that Jill was finally happy to have a blood relative through Neil's other daughter, Lauren Fenmore (Tracey E. Bregman). She said: "Liz dies within a week and all of a

This is a document about Amelia Marshall
  Her most famous role to date is television presenter Gillian "Gilly" Grant Speakes, which she played on Guiding Light from 1989 until 1996. Marshall's character proved so popular that she rose from an Under-Five to a full contract in less than six months. As soon as she left Guiding Light, she was offered the role of Belinda Keefer on All My Children, where she stayed until 1999. On October 3, 2000, Marshall made her first appearance on Passions in the role of the villainess Liz Sanbourne, sister of Dr. Eve Russell. Marshall was on contract for four and a half years, until she was sacked

This is a document about McLeod's Daughters (season 6)
 Catherine Wilkin as Liz Ryan ; Henry Nixon as Greg Dawson ; Gillian Alexy as Tayler Geddes

This is a document about Liz Sanbourne
  exit from the series, Liz is identified as the biological mother of Chad Harris-Crane, which proves his relationship with Whitney Russell is not incestuous. Liz has been widely praised by television critics, specifically for her role as a villain. Marshall received a nomination for Soap Opera Digest Award for Outstanding Villainess in a Drama Series – Daytime in the 2005 Soap Opera Digest Awards, but lost to Jane Elliot for her portrayal of General Hospitals Tracy Quartermaine. Co-stars Tracey Ross and Rodney Van Johnson praised Marshall's performance on the series, but they were disappointed at her removal. Marshall's departure was the result of significant cuts in the soap opera's budget.

Julianna McCarthy played Elizabeth Foster on "The Young and the Restless."


Question: how old do you need to be to drink alcohol in france

Answer: 18

This is a document about Legal drinking age
 of 19 years, while Alberta, Manitoba and Quebec have set a minimum age of 18 years. In South America all countries have set a minimum purchase age of 18 years, except for Guyana where minors aged 16 or 17 may consume a glass of beer, wine or cider in a restaurant provided they buy a meal, and Paraguay the only country with a minimum legal purchase and drinking age of 20 years. Most countries within Europe have set 18 as the minimum age to purchase alcohol. Although Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Denmark, Germany, Gibraltar, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Malta, Serbia and Switzerland (except

This is a document about Political positions of Gary Johnson
 that the lower the age the better you come to grips with what these substances are... If you can go to Iraq and die, or Afghanistan and die as a service man or women at 18, and you can't drink — I'm sorry I don't buy into that." Current federal legislation mandates that states adopt laws prohibiting the sale of alcohol to individuals under 21 years old. If states do not comply, they risk losing federal transportation funding. Johnson says his drug policy is "Don't do drugs." He believes drugs are "harmful, addictive and destructive to our lives and society."

This is a document about Dizzee Rascal
 boxing to release energy." However, when asked what his favourite drink was during an interview with "GQ", he answered "Do I drink [alcohol] now? To be honest with you, the whole living clean vibe didn't last long. My biggest mistake was probably saying it in an interview, to be fair. I tried living mad clean – but I like partying as much as anyone else." Rascal supports West Ham United FC. In November 2013, Rascal received an honorary Doctorate of the Arts from the University of East London. Dizzee Rascal Dylan Kwabena Mills (born 18 September 1984), better known by

This is a document about Kizlyarka
 There are three types of kizlyarka on the term of aging (original, traditional and aged). 1) «Original» is not aged drink with alcohol strength of 40%; 2) «Traditional» is aged for 7 months in oak barrels with alcohol strength of 40%; 3) «Aged» is aged for 18 months and with alcohol strength of 45%. It is believed that this drink has been producing in Kizlyar since 1657. Since 1731, fruit vodka made in Russia is referred to as Kizlyar vodka or kizlyarka. The recipe for the production of vodka from grape alcohol was brought from France. The production of Kizlyarka

This is a document about Legal drinking age
  age from 16 to 18 years. But the new law made an exception: minors aged 16 or 17 can purchase and consume beer, wine or cider under 15% ABV on-premise, and pre-packed containers of an alcohol strength not exceeding 5.5% ABV (e.g. alcopops). ; In 2009 France raised its minimum purchase age to 18 years, and fines were increased for selling or serving alcohol to a minor (up to €7,500). Previously, the minimum age was 16 years for off-premise and on-premise purchases of low-alcohol beverages (up to 3% ABV) such as wine, beer, cider, perry, mead, crème de cassis and juices from fermented fruits or

This is a document about Culture of France
   In France, cutlery is used in the continental manner (with the fork in the left hand, prongs facing down and the knife in the right hand). French etiquette prohibits the placing of hands below the table and the placing of elbows on it. The legal drinking age is officially 18 (see: Legal drinking age). France is one of the oldest wine producing regions of Europe. France now produces the most wine by value in the world (although Italy rivals it by volume and Spain has more land under cultivation for wine grapes). Bordeaux wine, Bourgogne wine and Champagne are important agricultural products.

This is a document about Drinking in public
  Public drinking in France is legal. It is illegal to sell alcohol to minors (under 18). However local laws may ban public drinking or the purchase of alcohol in certain areas or at certain times. Public intoxication is illegal in France and an intoxicated person may be detained by the police or gendarmes and placed in a secure room (possibly a holding cell) until sober. The maximum fine is €150.

This is a document about Legal drinking age
  of 16 years, and the sale and consumption of spirits to minors under the age of 18 years is prohibited throughout Austria. Most countries in Europe have set 18 as the minimum age to purchase alcohol. Although Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Germany, Gibraltar, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Malta, Serbia and Switzerland (except Ticino) maintain a minimum purchase age below 18 years permitting minors either full or limited access to alcohol. In 2005, 2007 and 2015 harmonization at the European Union level toward a minimum purchase age of 18 was discussed, but not agreed. Timeline of changes to drinking/purchase age or laws restricting the access to alcohol for minors:

This is a document about Legal drinking age
  all beverage types. Previously the purchase age was 16 years for low-alcohol beverages such as beer, wine or cider. ; , Lithuania raised its minimum drinking age from 18 to 20 years. ; From January 2019 the federal states of Austria decided to align their drinking and purchase ages. The states Burgenland, Lower Austria and Vienna therefore raised their age limits for alcohol beverages containing spirits to 18. Prior to 2019 these states had a general drinking and purchase age of 16 years. The sale and consumption of beer, wine and other fermented alcohol beverages is now prohibited to children and young people under the

This is a document about Alcoholic drink
  Alcohol laws regulate the manufacture, packaging, labelling, distribution, sale, consumption, blood alcohol content of motor vehicle drivers, open containers, and transportation of alcoholic drinks. Such laws generally seek to reduce the adverse health and social impacts of alcohol consumption. In particular, alcohol laws set the legal drinking age, which usually varies between 15 and 21 years old, sometimes depending upon the type of alcoholic drink (e.g., beer vs wine vs hard liquor or distillates). Some countries do not have a legal drinking or purchasing age, but most countries set the minimum age at 18 years. Some countries, such as the

This is a document about Culture of France
  The cigarette smoking age is 18 years. According to a widespread cliché, smoking has been part of French culture – actually figures indicate that in terms of consumption per capita, France is only the 60th country out of 121. France, from 1 February 2007, tightened the existing ban on smoking in public places found in the 1991 Évin law: Law n°91-32 of 10 January 1991, containing a variety of measures against alcoholism and tobacco consumption. Smoking is now banned in all public places (stations, museums, etc.); an exception exists for special smoking rooms fulfilling drastic conditions, see below. A special exemption was made for cafés and restaurants, clubs, casinos, bars, etc. which ended, 1 January

This is a document about Epidemiology of binge drinking
  The drinking age in most countries is either 16 or 18, though in many countries national or regional regulations ban the consumption and/or the sale of alcoholic drinks stronger than beer or wine to those less than 18 years of age. Licensees may sometimes choose to provide beverages such as diluted wine or beer mixed with lemonade (shandy or Lager Top) with a meal to encourage responsible consumption of alcohol. It is generally perceived that binge drinking is most prevalent in the Vodka Belt (most of Northern and some of Eastern Europe) and least common in the southern part of the continent, in Italy, France, Portugal and the Mediterranean (the Wine Belt). Using a "5-drink, 30-days" (5 standard drinks in a row during the last 30 days) definition, Denmark leads European binge drinking, with 60% of 15–16-year-olds reporting participating in this behavior (and 61% reporting intoxication). However, there currently appears to be at least some convergence of drinking patterns and styles between the northern and southern countries, with the south beginning to drink more like the north more so than the other way around.

This is a document about Legal drinking age
  the retail sale of distilled spirits. Therefore, it is prohibited to sell fermented alcohol (e.g. beer, wine, sparkling wine or cider) to anyone under the age of 16, and any distilled alcohol beverages to anyone under the age of 18 years. The canton of Ticino has a cantonal law since 1989 that makes the purchase age limit for all alcohol beverages 18 years. ; In 2006 the Spanish autonomous community Castile and León raised its minimum purchase age from 16 to 18 years. ; In late 2006, Gibraltar lawmakers passed the Children and Young Persons (Alcohol, Tobacco and Gaming) Act 2006, which raised the minimum

This is a document about Legal drinking age
 alt=]] [[File:Alkoholersterwerbsalter (Weltweit)2.svg|thumb|500px|Minimum legal age to purchase alcohol by country (2015):The legal drinking age is the minimum age at which a person can legally consume alcoholic beverages. The minimum age alcohol can be legally consumed can be different from the age when it can be purchased in some countries. These laws vary between countries and many laws have exemptions or special circumstances. Most laws apply only to drinking alcohol in public places with alcohol consumption in the home being mostly unregulated (an exception being the UK, which has a minimum legal age of five for supervised consumption in private places). Some countries also have different age limits for different types of alcohol drinks. The majority of countries have a minimum legal drinking age of either 18 or 19-years-old. The most commonly known reason for the law

This is a document about Alcohol laws in Germany
 1) Beer, wine, wine-like beverages or sparkling wine or mixtures of beer, wine, wine-like beverages or sparkling wine and soft drinks, must not be sold to Children and Adolescents below the age of 16 years, ; 2) other alcoholic drinks or food items that contain other alcoholic drinks in more than insignificant quantities must not be sold to Children and Adolescents, At 14 - minors are allowed to consume and possess undistilled (fermented) alcoholic beverages, such as beer and wine in public places, bars or restaurants, as long as they are in the company and have the permission of a Custodial Person. (§ 9

This is a document about Legal drinking age
  age was raised from 16 to 18 in the Netherlands. Previously young people over the age of 16 could purchase and consume alcohol beverages of <15% ABV, and those aged 18 and over could purchase all alcohol beverages. ; , the Spanish autonomous community of Asturias raised its drinking age from 16 to 18 years. Asturias was Spain's last community with a drinking age of 16 years. The new law brings the drinking age into line with the rest of Spain, with the exception of Balearic Islands where no purchase age limit is set. ; , Portugal harmonized its minimum drinking age to 18 years

This is a document about Alcohol laws in Germany
  alcohol abuse among minors (a 16-year-old boy died after having consumed 45 shots of tequila in a bar in early 2007), some people demanded that the drinking age be raised. Most politicians, however, spoke against that notion, pointing out instead that such abuse was already forbidden according to current laws, which simply needed to be enforced. In Germany and the rest of Europe, alcohol consumption by adolescents is traditional and generally accepted. In a representative survey conducted on YouGov in 2015, a majority of the 1252 participants were in favor of raising the minimum age for light alcoholic beverages in Germany to 18.

This is a document about Adult
  in the US and many other countries from 18 to 16 in hopes of engaging the youth vote and encouraging greater electoral participation. Some countries already have a voting age of 16 which includes Austria, Scotland, Argentina, Brazil, Wales, Cuba, and Ecuador. In Germany, one can purchase beer and wine at the age of 16 although they cannot purchase spirits or hard liquor until 18. The age of consent in Germany is 14 if both partners are under 18. Sexual activity with a person under 18 is punishable if the adult is a person of authority over the minor in upbringing, education, care, or employment.

This is a document about Legal drinking age
 In 2002 the Spanish autonomous communities Madrid, Valencia and Catalonia raised their minimum purchase age to 18 years. Previously, Valencia and Madrid had a minimum purchase age of 16 years, and in Catalonia minors aged 16 or 17 could purchase alcohol up to 23% ABV on- and off-premise. ; In 2004 Denmark raised its off-premise purchase age from 15 to 16 years. ; In November 2005 Switzerland passed its Food and Commodities Regulation (German: Lebensmittel- und Gebrauchsgegenständeverordnung), introducing a ban on alcohol sales to anyone under the age of 16. The Alcohol Law (German: Alkoholgesetz) passed in 1980 requires a minimum age of 18 years

This is a document about Defence and Citizenship Day (France)
  It is compulsory for all persons of French nationality, both males and females, who live in France or abroad. It is directed to young public between 16 and 25 years of age.

In France, the minimum legal age to purchase and consume alcohol is 18 years old.


Question: when did the first pretty little liars air

Answer: June 8 , 2010

This is a document about Pretty Little Liars
 as Hanna Marin, Shay Mitchell as Emily Fields, Sasha Pieterse as Alison DiLaurentis and Janel Parrish as Mona Vanderwaal. The series premiered on June 8, 2010 on Freeform, formerly known as ABC Family, and ended on June 27, 2017. After an initial order of 10 episodes, ABC Family ordered an additional 12 episodes on June 28, 2010. The ratings success of the first 10 episodes prompted the book series to be extended beyond the initial eight novels. Since its debut, the series has received mixed reviews from television critics, but remained a relative success for Freeform, garnering a large fandom,

This is a document about Pilot (Pretty Little Liars)
 Pilot (Pretty Little Liars) "Pilot" is the series premiere of the mystery drama series "Pretty Little Liars". It introduces each of the main characters, as well as establishes the basic premises of the series. The episode aired on June 8, 2010 on ABC Family. In the episode, the main characters find themselves apprehensive one year after the disappearance of Alison DiLaurentis. When Aria Montgomery returns to Rosewood, she rediscovers her old friends and secrets of the past begin to haunt them. Alison's body is then found in her former home, and after the funeral, the girls receive a frightening anonymous

This is a document about Pilot (Pretty Little Liars)
 it, and that's not a bad thing at all." Pilot (Pretty Little Liars) "Pilot" is the series premiere of the mystery drama series "Pretty Little Liars". It introduces each of the main characters, as well as establishes the basic premises of the series. The episode aired on June 8, 2010 on ABC Family. In the episode, the main characters find themselves apprehensive one year after the disappearance of Alison DiLaurentis. When Aria Montgomery returns to Rosewood, she rediscovers her old friends and secrets of the past begin to haunt them. Alison's body is then found in her former home, and

This is a document about Pretty Little Liars (season 1)
 Also in April, Holly Marie Combs was cast as Ella Montgomery. Pretty Little Liars (season 1) The first season of Pretty Little Liars, based on the books of the same name by Sara Shepard, premiered on June 8, 2010 and concluded on March 21, 2011 on ABC Family. The show premiered to 2.47 million viewers and retained a regular audience of 2.5 million viewers during its summer run. The summer finale scored 3.07 million viewers, achieving a series high. The show went on hiatus and returned with its winter premiere on January 3, 2011, with 4.20 million viewers, becoming one

This is a document about Pretty Little Liars (season 1)
 Pretty Little Liars (season 1) The first season of Pretty Little Liars, based on the books of the same name by Sara Shepard, premiered on June 8, 2010 and concluded on March 21, 2011 on ABC Family. The show premiered to 2.47 million viewers and retained a regular audience of 2.5 million viewers during its summer run. The summer finale scored 3.07 million viewers, achieving a series high. The show went on hiatus and returned with its winter premiere on January 3, 2011, with 4.20 million viewers, becoming one of ABC Family's top telecasts to date. Spencer Hastings, Aria Montgomery,

This is a document about Freeform (TV channel)
 "Labor Pains". On June 8, 2010, ABC Family premiered "Pretty Little Liars" – a teen drama based on the series of young-adult mystery novels by Sara Shepard. "Pretty Little Liars" quickly became ABC Family's flagship program, frequently breaking ratings records; by 2014, "Pretty Little Liars" had ranked among the five most-watched scripted series on basic cable among multiple female age demographics, and the second-highest rated cable series among females 12–34. Throughout the year, ABC Family as a whole experienced its highest year-to-year primetime viewership among viewers in the 12-34 and 18-34 demographics. With 4.9 million viewers across its first broadcast

This is a document about Pretty Little Liars (book series)
 Pretty Little Liars (book series) Pretty Little Liars is a series of young adult novels by Sara Shepard. Beginning with 2006's initial novel of the same name, the series follows the lives of four girls – Spencer Hastings, Hanna Marin, Aria Montgomery and Emily Fields. The novels have appeared on "The New York Times" Best Seller list. A television series adaptation loosely based on the novels debuted on June 8, 2010, on ABC Family. The franchise has been licensed by Amazon.com's Kindle Worlds range of non-canon ebooks. The series is loosely divided into four arcs, chronicling the introduction and reveal

This is a document about Pretty Little Liars (season 1)
  The first season of Pretty Little Liars, based on the books of the same name by Sara Shepard, premiered on June 8, 2010 and concluded on March 21, 2011 on ABC Family. The show premiered to 2.47 million viewers and retained a regular audience of 2.5 million viewers during its summer run. The summer finale scored 3.07 million viewers, achieving a series high. The show went on hiatus and returned with its winter premiere on January 3, 2011, with 4.20 million viewers, becoming one of ABC Family's top telecasts to date.

This is a document about Pretty Little Liars
  Pretty Little Liars premiered on June 8, 2010, in the United States, becoming ABC Family's highest-rated series debut on record across the network's target demographics. It ranked number one in key 12–34 demos and teens, becoming the number-one scripted show in Women 18–34, and Women 18–49. The premiere was number two in the hour for total viewers, which generated 2.47 million unique viewers, and was ABC Family's best delivery in the time slot since the premiere of The Secret Life of the American Teenager. The second episode retained 100% of its premiere audience with 2.48 million viewers, despite the usual downward trend following a premiere of

This is a document about List of Pretty Little Liars episodes
  Pretty Little Liars is a television series which premiered on ABC Family on June 8, 2010. Developed by I. Marlene King, the series is based on the Pretty Little Liars book series by Sara Shepard. The series follows the lives of four high school girls, Aria Montgomery, Hanna Marin, Emily Fields, and Spencer Hastings, whose clique falls apart after the disappearance of their leader, Alison DiLaurentis. One year later, the estranged friends are reunited as they begin receiving messages from a mysterious figure named "A" who threatens to expose their deepest secrets, including ones they thought only Alison knew. After an initial order of 10 episodes, ABC Family ordered an additional 12 episodes for season one

This is a document about Pretty Little Liars
  Pretty Little Liars is an American teen drama mystery thriller television series developed by I. Marlene King and is loosely based on the novel series of the same name written by Sara Shepard. The series follows the lives of five best friends whose clique falls apart after the disappearance of their leader Alison. One year later, the estranged friends Spencer, Hanna, Aria and Emily are reunited as they begin receiving messages from a mysterious figure named "A" who threatens to expose their deepest secrets. The series features an ensemble cast, headed by Troian Bellisario as Spencer Hastings, Lucy Hale as Aria Montgomery, Ashley Benson as Hanna Marin, Shay Mitchell as Emily Fields, Sasha Pieterse as Alison DiLaurentis and Janel Parrish as Mona Vanderwaal. The series premiered on June 8, 2010, on Freeform and ended on June 27, 2017. After an initial order of 10 episodes, ABC Family

This is a document about Pretty Little Liars
  show, and built on its premiere audience. It was the dominant number one of its time slot in Adults 18–49, and the number one show in female teens. Subsequent episodes fluctuated between 2.09 and 2.74 million viewers. The August 10, 2010 "Summer Finale" episode drew an impressive 3.07 million viewers. On June 28, 2010, ABC Family ordered 12 more episodes of the show, bringing its total first-season order to 22. On January 10, 2011, ABC Family picked the show up for a second season that premiered on June 14, 2011. During the summer of 2011, Pretty Little Liars was basic cable's top scripted series in

This is a document about History of Freeform (TV channel)
  for a second season. 2010 saw the debut of its most successful original series, the drama Pretty Little Liars, which is based on the series of young adult mystery novels by Sara Shepard; the program successfully broke series premiere ratings records for ABC Family, across all major viewing demographics of women and young people, premiering to an audience of 3.1 million viewers on June 8 of that year. The show's success led to the development of two shorter-lived series based on Shepard's young adult novels, The Lying Game (which ran from 2011 to 2013) and Ravenswood (which aired for one season from 2013 to 2014). That

This is a document about Pretty Little Liars (season 7)
  The seventh and final season of the American mystery drama television series Pretty Little Liars, based on the books of the same name by Sara Shepard, was renewed on June 10, 2014 for two additional seasons, making the show Freeform's longest running original series. The season consisted of 20 episodes, in which ten episodes aired in the summer of 2016, with the remaining ten episodes aired from April 2017. The season premiered on June 21, 2016 and ended on June 27, 2017 on Freeform. Production and filming began in the end of March 2016, which was confirmed by showrunner I. Marlene King. The season premiere was written by I. Marlene King and directed by Ron Lagomarsino. King revealed the title of the premiere on Twitter on March 17, 2016. On August 29, 2016, it was confirmed that this would be the final season of the series.

This is a document about Pretty Little Liars (season 2)
  The second season of Pretty Little Liars, based on the books of the same name by Sara Shepard, premiered on June 14, 2011, and concluded on March 19, 2012, on ABC Family. On January 10, 2011, ABC Family renewed the series for a second season. The season premiere brought in 3.68 million viewers, which was higher than the season 1 premiere. The Halloween special aired on October 19, 2011, drawing 2.5 million total viewers. The second half of season 2 premiered on January 2, 2012.

This is a document about Pilot (Pretty Little Liars)
  "Pilot" is the series premiere of the mystery drama series Pretty Little Liars. It introduces each of the main characters, as well as establishes the basic premises of the series. The episode aired on June 8, 2010 on ABC Family. In the episode, the main characters Aria Montgomery, Spencer Hastings, Hanna Marin and Emily Fields find themselves apprehensive one year after the disappearance of Alison DiLaurentis. When Aria returns to Rosewood, she rediscovers her old friends and secrets of the past begin to haunt them. Alison's body is then found in her former home, and after the funeral, the girls receive a frightening anonymous message singed by "A". The episode received mixed reviews and was watched by 2.47 million viewers.

This is a document about The First Secret
  "The First Secret" is the thirteenth episode of the second season of the American mystery drama series Pretty Little Liars and the 35th episode of the series overall. This episode is a prequel to the series' pilot episode and is set on Halloween 2008, one year before the disappearance of Alison DiLaurentis. The episode aired on October 19, 2011, on ABC Family and was watched by 2.47 viewers.

This is a document about Freeform (TV channel)
  In July 2009, the network earned its best-ever ratings for the month of July in primetime and in total viewership, credited to the strength of Secret Life and new series Make It or Break It, 10 Things I Hate About You and Ruby & the Rockits, along with airings of the Harry Potter film franchise and the television premiere of Labor Pains. On June 8, 2010, ABC Family premiered Pretty Little Liars – a teen drama based on the series of young-adult mystery novels by Sara Shepard. Pretty Little Liars quickly became ABC Family's flagship program, frequently breaking ratings records; by 2014, Pretty Little Liars had ranked among the five most-watched scripted series on basic cable among

This is a document about Pretty Little Liars
  season scheduled for a 2014 air date and a new spin off show entitled Ravenswood would begin airing after the season four annual Halloween special in October 2013. The second half of season four premiered on January 7, 2014. It was announced on June 10, 2014, that Pretty Little Liars was renewed for two seasons, making the show ABC Family's longest running original hit series. On August 29, 2016, I. Marlene King announced that Pretty Little Liars would be ending after the seventh season had aired. The second half of the seventh season will begin airing later than previous season, in April instead of January.

This is a document about Pretty Little Liars (season 3)
  The third season of Pretty Little Liars, based on the books of the same name by Sara Shepard, premiered on June 5, 2012, on ABC Family and concluded on March 19, 2013. On November 29, 2011, ABC Family renewed the series for a third season, consisting of 24 episodes. On October 4, 2012, ABC Family renewed the series for a fourth season, consisting of 24 episodes.

The first episode of "Pretty Little Liars" aired on June 8, 2010.


Question: how many seasons of the mistresses are there

Answer: four

This is a document about Mistresses (U.S. TV series)
 Mistresses (U.S. TV series) Mistresses was an American mystery drama and soap opera television series based on the 2008–10 U.K. series of the same name, about the lives of four female friends and their involvement in an array of illicit and complex relationships. This adaptation was developed by K.J. Steinberg, and stars Alyssa Milano, Rochelle Aytes, Yunjin Kim, Jes Macallan, Jennifer Esposito and Tabrett Bethell in the lead roles. The series was originally set to premiere on May 27, 2013. However, ABC announced that "Mistresses" would premiere on June 3, 2013. On September 9, 2016, ABC canceled "Mistresses" after four

This is a document about Henry IV of France's wives and mistresses
 an army unless the Habsburg governors returned Condé and his wife at once. At the time, he was also threatening war with the Habsburgs over the succession to the United Duchies of Jülich-Cleves-Berg, so historians are unsure how crucial in itself Charlotte's return was as a reason for war. Condé continued to provoke Henry from Flanders. When asked to drink to the queen of France, he replied that there seemed to be more than one queen of France, maybe as many as four or five. On 18 August 1572, Henry married Marguerite de Valois; their childless marriage was annulled in

This is a document about Mistresses (U.S. season 3)
 Mistresses (U.S. season 3) The third season of the American television drama series "Mistresses" premiered on June 18, 2015, on ABC. The series is based on the UK series of the same name and was adapted by K. J. Steinberg, it stars Yunjin Kim, Rochelle Aytes, Jes Macallan and Jennifer Esposito as the four lead characters. On September 30, 2014, ABC renewed "Mistresses" for a third season and Alyssa Milano left the series after two seasons in Los Angeles, California. Jennifer Esposito also stars as the new co-lead as Calista Raines, as a creative director of a luxury fashion brand.

This is a document about Mistresses (U.S. season 3)
 Stause will also guest star in the fifth episode as a woman April meets during hot yoga. <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> Mistresses (U.S. season 3) The third season of the American television drama series "Mistresses" premiered on June 18, 2015, on ABC. The series is based on the UK series of the same name and was adapted by K. J. Steinberg, it stars Yunjin Kim, Rochelle Aytes, Jes Macallan and Jennifer Esposito as the four lead characters. On September 30, 2014, ABC renewed "Mistresses" for a third season and Alyssa Milano left the series after two seasons in Los Angeles, California. Jennifer Esposito

This is a document about Mistresses (U.S. season 1)
 Mistresses (U.S. season 1) The first season of the American television drama series "Mistresses" premiered on June 3, 2013 and concluded on September 9, 2013 on ABC. The series is based on the U.K. series of the same name, and was adapted by K.J. Steinberg. "Mistresses" stars Alyssa Milano, Jes Macallan, Rochelle Aytes and Yunjin Kim as the four lead characters. As the season begins, Savi and her husband Harry are unsuccessfully trying to get pregnant, due to Harry's sperm morphology. This causes Harry to emotionally pull away from Savi, which leads her into sleeping with her co-worker Dominic. Devastated

This is a document about Ibn al-'Awwam
 four deal with livestock. The first four chapters in the book deal successively with different types of soils, fertilizers, irrigation, and planning a garden layout. Then there are five chapters on growing fruit trees, including grafting, pruning, growing from cuttings, etc., and dozens of different fruit trees are treated individually. Later chapters deal with ploughing, the choice of seeds, the seasons and their tasks, grain farming, leguminous plants, small allotments, aromatic plants and industrial plants. Again, many plants are treated individually on how to cultivate them. One chapter is devoted to methods of preserving and storing foods after harvest, a

This is a document about George Lopez (TV series)
 Many markets also moved the show from overnight timeslots to more desirable ones. Episodes from the first four seasons of "George Lopez" do not use those respective seasons' opening titles, the season five version is used instead (this is evident as Emiliano Diez is credited in the sequence, which is slightly longer than how they were originally broadcast on ABC, though there is also a short version also used in syndication that also differs from the original short opening credits that does not credit him for seasons 1-3, even though Diez did not make his first guest appearance until season

This is a document about Great Plains ecoregion
 the United States and Canada, there are many different air mass types that pass through and affect the constantly shifting weather patterns. This means that the Great Plains has a less consistent climate due to its central location than a region located on the coast. This is shown by how the western Great Plains is semi-arid, while the eastern portion of the Great Plains is much wetter. It has the four seasons of summer, autumn, winter, spring, but each season brings new extremes in the weather conditions. For example, the southern portions of the region typically experience 70 to 100

This is a document about Four Palaces
  It is widely recognized that there are twelve Mistresses in this rank. Similar to the rank of Court Dames, other Mistresses from various towns are also considered to belong to this rank.

This is a document about List of Mistresses (American TV series) episodes
  Mistresses is an American drama television series, which premiered on ABC on June 3, 2013. This is an adaption by K.J. Steinberg, of the 2008-10 U.K. series of the same name. The series stars Alyssa Milano, Rochelle Aytes, Yunjin Kim, Jes Macallan, Jennifer Esposito and Tabrett Bethell, as a close group of female friends whose lives are complicated by illicit and complex relationships and situations. On September 9, 2016, ABC cancelled the series after four seasons. A total of 52 episodes of Mistresses had aired over four seasons.

This is a document about Mistresses (American season 2)
  The second season of the American television drama series Mistresses premiered on June 2, 2014, on ABC. The series is based on the U.K. series of the same name and was adapted by K.J. Steinberg, it stars Alyssa Milano before she left the series, Jes Macallan, Rochelle Aytes and Yunjin Kim as the four lead characters.

This is a document about Mistresses (American season 4)
  On September 25, 2015, ABC renewed Mistresses for a fourth season, consisting of 14 episodes, which began filming on February 27, 2016. On February 19, 2016, it was announced that Tabrett Bethell, who previously guest starred as Kate Davis in season two for one episode, returned in the remaining lead role during the fourth season from the second episode. Jerry O'Connell is set to recur this season as Robert, Karen's new nanny who also moonlights as an actor. O'Connell will also direct a few episodes later in the season. Tia Mowry will also recur as Barbara Rutledge, a literary agent who signs with Karen. Navid Negahban and Micky Shiloah will both recur this season. Negahban

This is a document about Mistresses (British TV series)
  Mistresses is a British serial drama television programme that follows the lives of four female friends and their involvement in an array of illicit and complex relationships. The programme was written by Rachel Pole, Richard Warlow, Harriet Braun and Catrin Clarke and filmed in Bristol by Ecosse Films for BBC Drama, Wales. The first series was broadcast on BBC One from 8 January to 12 February 2008 in a six-episode run. A second series of six episodes aired from 17 February to 24 March 2009. Mistresses returned for a third and final series comprising four episodes on 5 August 2010.

This is a document about Mistresses (American season 4)
  The fourth and final season of the American television drama series Mistresses premiered on May 30, 2016, on ABC. The series is based on the UK series of the same name and was adapted by K.J. Steinberg, it stars Yunjin Kim, Rochelle Aytes, Jes Macallan and Tabrett Bethell as the four lead characters.

This is a document about Mistresses (American season 1)
  The first season of the American television drama series Mistresses premiered on June 3, 2013 and concluded on September 9, 2013 on ABC. The series is based on the U.K. series of the same name, and was adapted by K.J. Steinberg. Mistresses stars Alyssa Milano, Jes Macallan, Rochelle Aytes and Yunjin Kim as the four lead characters.

This is a document about Mistresses (American TV series)
  In February 2012, ABC announced that it had green-lighted Mistresses with a direct-to-series order and a planned summer 2013 airdate. Thirteen episodes were ordered. K.J. Steinberg wrote the pilot episode, which had previously been under consideration for a pilot order for ABC's fall 2012 schedule. This is the second attempt by a network to import the British series to the U.S. In 2008, Lifetime announced it was developing the series, but it never made it to air. The Lifetime version was also to have starred Aytes, alongside Milano's Charmed co-star Holly Marie Combs. On September 25, 2013, ABC renewed Mistresses for a second season, which aired from June 2 to September 1, 2014. On September 30, 2014, ABC renewed the series for a third season with production of the program being moved from Los Angeles to Vancouver, British Columbia. The season premiered on June 18, 2015, with a special two-hour premiere in a new Thursday timeslot. On September 25, 2015, ABC renewed Mistresses for a fourth season of 13 episodes. In December 2015, Mistresses was selected for the California film and TV tax credit, relocating filming of the series back to Los Angeles.

This is a document about Mistresses (American TV series)
  Mistresses premiered on CTV in Canada on June 3, 2013, the same day it premiered in the US. The series premiered in the United Kingdom on July 25, 2013, on TLC In Australia, Mistresses premiered on September 30, 2013, on the Seven Network.

This is a document about Mistresses (American TV series)
  Mistresses is an American mystery drama soap opera television series based on the 2008–10 U.K. series of the same name, about the lives of four female friends and their involvement in an array of illicit and complex relationships. This adaptation was developed by K. J. Steinberg, and stars Alyssa Milano, Rochelle Aytes, Yunjin Kim, Jes Macallan, and Jennifer Esposito in the lead roles. The series was originally set to premiere on May 27, 2013. However, ABC announced that Mistresses would premiere on June 3, 2013. On September 9, 2016, ABC canceled Mistresses after four seasons. It had been expected that if there had been a fifth season it would have been intended to be the final season.

This is a document about The Mistress (TV series)
  The Mistress aired for two series, each of six 30 minute episodes, from 17 January 1985 to 26 February 1987. The episodes originally at 9.00pm on Thursdays on BBC2.

The Mistresses TV series aired for a total of 4 seasons.


Question: how many seasons of being maryjane are there

Answer: 4

This is a document about Being Mary Jane
 by Regina King. On January 6, 2016, the series was renewed for a fourth season, which premiered on January 10, 2017. Set in New York, season 4 reaches a milestone and a record as it is made with 20 episodes. It was announced on October 11, 2017 that the series would conclude. A two-hour movie finale was planned to air in 2018, but never came to fruition. On December 7, 2018, BET announced that the movie finale date has been pushed back to air in 2019. At the 45th NAACP Image Awards, the pilot movie won the award for Outstanding

This is a document about MaryJane Butters
 her business achievements, especially in light of the successful launch of her magazine. In March 2003, The Western SARE (Sustainable Agriculture Research and Education) Administrative Council appointed Butters as their Organic Farming Representative and charged her with awarding over $4 million in grant funds to farmers, research, and nonprofit organizations in the Western U.S. On March 14, 2008, Butters was recognized for her environmental activism with the Cecil D. Andrus Leadership Award for Sustainability and Conservation, awarded by four-term Idaho Governor and former U.S. Secretary of the Interior. Andrus stated, “MaryJane Butters exemplifies the best of rural America—tireless commitment to

This is a document about Followership
 seasons. The traditional notion that leaders are active and followers are passive is mistaken and contributes to misconceptions about the organizational functions of superiors and subordinates. Behaviorists now recognize that active followers influence leaders at every level of the hierarchy, and that leadership itself is a process, not a person. There are many myths about followership: For more misconceptions, see Part 1 (Chapters 2-4) of "Embracing Followership: How to Thrive in a Leader-Centric Culture." Followership Followership is the actions of someone in a subordinate role. It can also be considered as a specific set of skills that complement leadership, a

This is a document about Frank Underwood (House of Cards)
 some innocents have also been collateral damage to their activities. Now, though, they've set out to maintain their power at the cost of mass casualties. Netflix hasn't said how many seasons are to come, but it's hard to imagine the show being watchable for all that much longer now that this rubicon of despicability has been crossed. Some compared Underwood's story line in season 4 to the 2016 U.S. presidential election. Brian Moyland of "The Guardian" wrote: "House of Cards" has never felt like the real presidency: Frank Underwood is evil incarnate, bumping off junior Congressmen and pushing journalists in

This is a document about Ruth E. Carter
 Being Mary Jane (2013–2019) ; Roots (2016)

This is a document about Las Vegas (TV series)
  relationship with Danny, who proposes to her in season two – she accepts, then later calls off the engagement. In season three, Mary is promoted to hotel manager. In season four, she helps her stepmother and half sisters testify against her father – a case which is lost because of his connections. Near the end of season four, she purchases a gun to shoot her father. Cox departed the series and did not return for the fifth season. Explaining her character's absence, Mary is hiding from the law for her part in her father's murder, but is apparently safe, as she

This is a document about List of Pretty Little Liars episodes
  March 26, 2013, ABC Family renewed the series for a fifth season. On January 7, 2014, showrunner I. Marlene King wrote on Twitter that season 5 will have 25 episodes, including a holiday-themed episode. On June 10, 2014, it was announced that the show was renewed for an additional 2 seasons. Season 6 will air in mid-2015, and season 7 will air in mid-2016. It was announced by I. Marlene King that the sixth and the seventh season will consist of 20 episodes each. It was announced on August 29, 2016, that the show would be ending after the seventh season, and that the second half of the season would begin airing April 18, 2017.

This is a document about Primetime Emmy Awards
  America – 4 The Glass Menagerie – 4 The Marvelous Mrs. Maisel – 20 The Simpsons – 6 (1992) ; Love, Death & Robots – 6 (2021) Julia Louis-Dreyfus as Selina Meyer for Veep – 6 (2012–2017) RuPaul Charles for RuPaul's Drag Race – 6 (2016–2021) Hill Street Blues – 4 (1981–1984) ; L.A. Law – 4 (1987, 1989–1991) ; The West Wing – 4 (2000–2003) ; Mad Men – 4 (2008–2011) ; Game of Thrones – 4 (2015–2016, 2018–2019) Frasier – 5 (1994–1998) ; Modern Family – 5 (2010–2014) The Simpsons – 11 (1990–1991, 1995, 1997–1998, 2000–2001, 2003, 2006, 2008, 2019) Harvey Korman

This is a document about Derrick Worsley
 Being Mary Jane (2016) ; Nashville (2013-2014) ; Survivor Remorse (2014) ; Satisfaction (2014) ; The Haves and Have Nots (2014) ; I Want That (2013)

This is a document about Jamie Babbit
  ; 2012: Revenge (1 episode) ; 2014–2017: Girls (4 episodes) ; 2014: Married (2 episodes) ; 2014–2015: Looking (2 episodes) ; 2015–2017: Brooklyn Nine-Nine (4 episodes) ; 2015–2016: The Grinder (2 episodes) ; 2016: Supergirl (1 episode: "Childish Things") ; 2016–2018: Silicon Valley (8 episodes) ; 2017: It's Always Sunny in Philadelphia (3 episodes) ; 2017: Girlboss (3 episodes) ; 2017: The Orville (1 episode, "Cupid's Dagger") ; 2017: Ghosted (1 episode, "Sam") ; 2018: Santa Clarita Diet (1 episode, "Subspicous Objects") ; 2018: Sorry for Your Loss (1 episode, "I Want A Party") ; 2018: The Marvelous Mrs. Maisel (2 episodes) ; 2019: Russian Doll (3 episodes) ; 2019: First Wives Club (1 episode) ; 2020: Awkwafina Is Nora From Queens (2 episodes) ; 2021: Only Murders in the Building (4 episodes)

This is a document about 2018–19 Canadian network television schedule
 Mary Kills People—Series Finale on June 16, 2019, after three seasons.

This is a document about Charlotte Frogner
 Maria (previously known as Hvaler) (2008) – Maria Blix, 12 episodes ; Jul i Tøyengata (2006) – Barnehagetante ; Side om side (2013–2019) Celine Kopperud, 57 episodes

This is a document about Mara Brock Akil
  until its abrupt ending in 2009. The show was canceled for about two years until it was picked up by BET and began production in Atlanta. The Game brought in 7.7 million viewers in its Season 4 premiere on BET. After adding six more seasons to the series, the network released a statement on its website stating that the show would conclude after production of the seventh and eighth seasons. With an already established relationship with the BET network, Brock Akil worked alongside her husband to co-write and produce their first show on BET. Being Mary Jane, starring Gabrielle Union premiered July 2,

This is a document about List of Instant Mom episodes
 This season consists of 23 episodes. ; Sheryl Lee Ralph is absent for five episodes.

This is a document about Nancy Parsons
 Star Trek The Next Generation — episode "The Vengeance Factor" as Marouk (1989) ; Charlie's Angels — episode "Angels in Springtime" as Zora (1978) ; Days of our Lives - 27 episodes, Mary Brooke/Nurse Jackson (1994-1996)

This is a document about Jann (TV series)
  Production on six half-hour episodes for Season 1 began in Calgary on September 11, 2018. Production on Season 2, consisting of eight episodes, began on October 1, 2019, and wrapped in early November 2019. Production on Season 3, consisting of eight episodes, began on February 25, 2021. Sarah McLachlan appears as herself in a guest role in the second season. Arden has clarified in interviews that she and McLachlan get along well in real life, and their fictionalized rivalry in the television series draws as much from McLachlan's own ideas as Arden's. Other guests in the second season include Keshia Chanté as Nia Taylor, an up-and-coming new singer signed by Todd after he drops Jann as a client; Elisha Cuthbert as Liz, a school board trustee; and Miguel Rivas as Nigel, a megafan of Jann's. Guests in the third season include Michael Bublé as himself.

This is a document about Cake Boss
  , a total of 152 episodes with seven seasons and 5 stand-alone specials have been broadcast. The first five seasons have been released on DVD in Region 1. Up until halfway into the fifth season, each episode title employed alliteration. , seasons 5 and 6 are available for streaming on Hulu Plus, using a re-edited intro sequence from the early seasons (with a few episodes showing the updated family pic from the dancing intro of seasons 5 and 6).

This is a document about Gypsy Sisters
  gypsy lifestyle. She is now a single mother to four children, Richard Joel Whetzel Stanley and has recently given birth to a baby girl, Brandy'Wyne Leveniya Picolo. Both children have different fathers. In March 2016, she found out she was pregnant with her third child. Her third child, a daughter, Divinity Rose, was born November 2016. In March 2020, she welcomed her fourth child and third daughter, Serenity Faye. ; JoAnn Wells (Season 2 - Season 4), Mellie, Dovie and Nettie's sister. She has two kids and has recently separated from her husband of thirteen years. She's the good-natured one of the bunch. In season 3, she announced she plans to divorce her

This is a document about Helen King (actress)
 Misguided Angels (1999, one episode, as Clare) ; Arthur (2000, 1 episode, as Suzette) ; Mona the Vampire (2003, 1 episode, as Roberta Gotto / Robot) ; Kaput and Zösky: The Ultimate Obliterators (2002 – 2003, 6 episodes, as various) ; Potatoes and Dragons (2004, 78 episodes, as Big Mama / Miss Leafy) ; Creepschool (2004, 2 episodes, as Enchanted Mirror / Video Game) ; Canadian Case Files (2005, 1 episode, as Kittye Schmidt) ; Runaway (2006, 1 episode, as Family Member) ; Odd Job Jack (2007, 2 episodes, as Lawyer / Trish) ; Magi-Nation (2007 – 2008, 6 episodes, as Shimmer / Baby Orathan / Swip/ Weave hyren) ; Toot & Puddle (2008, 1 episode, as Arara) ; Dex Hamilton: Alien Entomologist (2009, 1 episode, as Black Widow) ; The Amazing Spiez! (2009, 2 episodes, as Melinda /

This is a document about Sam Phillips (musician)
 2000–2007: Gilmore Girls (153 episodes) ; 2012–2013: Bunheads (18 episodes) ; 2017–2019: The Marvelous Mrs. Maisel (19 episodes)

Being Mary Jane aired for a total of 4 seasons.