Question: where was the mona lisa kept during ww2

Answer: the Ingres Museum

This is a document about Mona Lisa
 Franco-Prussian War (1870–71) it was moved from the Louvre to the Brest Arsenal. During World War II, "Mona Lisa" was again removed from the Louvre and taken safely, first to Château d'Amboise, then to the Loc-Dieu Abbey and Château de Chambord, then finally to the Ingres Museum in Montauban. In December 2015, it was reported that French scientist Pascal Cotte had found a hidden portrait underneath the surface of the painting using reflective light technology. The portrait is an underlying image of a model looking off to the side. Having been given access to the painting by Louvre in 2004,

This is a document about Louvre
  with reduced height to create more rooms on the second floor and a sober interior design by Albert Ferran. During World War II, the Louvre conducted an elaborate plan of evacuation of its art collection. When Germany occupied the Sudetenland, many important artworks such as the Mona Lisa were temporarily moved to the Château de Chambord. When war was formally declared a year later, most of the museum's paintings were sent there as well. Select sculptures such as Winged Victory of Samothrace and the Venus de Milo were sent to the Château de Valençay. On 27 August 1939, after two days of packing, truck convoys began to leave

This is a document about Scotland Yard Investigator
  When Paris is liberated during World War II, the Louvre administration plans to fetch the Mona Lisa from the safety of the mountain vault in London operated by Britain's National Gallery. Sir James Collison, director of the National Gallery, works closely with his granddaughter Toni. While the National Gallery plans to safely return the painting, infamous art collector Carl Hoffmeyer plans to steal it. He has stolen many fine pieces before, but this would be the crown jewel of his collection. Hoffmeyer's plan includes his two henchmen, Henri and Jules, who pose as the people from the Louvre arriving to collect the painting. But when Hoffmeyer gets his hands on it

This is a document about Albrecht Gaiswinkler
  capture several eminent Nazis. He and his colleagues had captured the salt mine, prevented the destruction of the artworks held there and were able to hand over "a number of Nazi treasure hoards, including the Mona Lisa and the Austrian Imperial Crown Jewels". Other artworks rescued included the Ghent Altarpiece. The administrators of the Louvre have stated that the Mona Lisa was kept in France during the Second World War, but that it is possible that a 15th- or 16th-century copy was held in Austria. After the war, Gaiswinkler was a SPÖ member of the Austrian Parliament from 1945 to 1949. He died in Bad Aussee in 1979.

This is a document about Art in Nazi Germany
  where it would be vulnerable to confiscation by German officials—either for themselves or for Hitler. On June 5, a particularly important movement of thousands of paintings occurred, which included the Mona Lisa, and all were hidden in the Loc-Dieu Abbey located near Martiel during the chaos of invasion by German forces. Art dealers did their best to hide artwork in the best places possible; Paul Rosenberg managed to move over 150 great pieces to a Libourne bank, which included works by Monet, Matisse, Picasso, and van Gogh. Other collectors did whatever they could to remove France's artistic treasures to the safest locations

This is a document about Veit Stoss altarpiece in Kraków
  A few weeks prior to the outbreak of the Second World War and the German occupation of Poland, the Poles took the altarpiece apart and stored its main statues in crates dispersed across the country. The crates were located by a Nazi unit called the Sonderkommando Paulsen, plundered and transported to the Third Reich, likely to Berlin. The panels were also found and sent to Germany. They were put in the basement of the Nuremberg Castle. At the castle, Polish prisoners sent messages to members of the Polish resistance that the revered altarpiece was hidden there. The altarpiece survived the war in spite of heavy bombardment of Nuremberg, and was discovered by Count Emeryk Hutten-Czapski, who was attached to the Polish

This is a document about Alba Madonna
  down the center and on the right side. The canvas pattern is visible in the painting and the landscape on the far right was damaged in the transfer process. During World War II the Alba Madonna was part of a group of over 100 pieces of art belonging to the National Gallery of Art that were transported by train to Asheville, North Carolina where they were stored in the unfinished music room of the Vanderbilt mansion, Biltmore House. Done with the utmost secrecy, heavy steel doors were installed and bars were put in the windows of the barren music room. In 1944 after it became clear that the war would soon be over the paintings were moved back to the National Gallery of Art.

This is a document about Monuments, Fine Arts, and Archives program
  Museum in Naples, Italy that had been stolen by the Hermann Göring Tank Division (Fallschirm-Panzer Division 1 Hermann Göring) at Monte Cassino in Italy. ; San Leonardo, Italy: In the jail cell of this far northern town, Allied officials discovered paintings from the Uffizi that had been hurriedly unloaded by retreating German troops.  Among the masterpieces were paintings by Sandro Botticelli, Filippo Lippi and Giovanni Bellini. American and allied forces in Europe discovered hidden caches of priceless treasures. Many were the product of looting by Adolf Hitler and the Nazis. Others had been legitimately evacuated from museums for safekeeping. Monuments Men oversaw the safeguarding, cataloguing, removal and packing of

This is a document about Führermuseum
  The artworks collected for the Führermuseum were originally stored in a number of places. The purchases were mostly kept in the air raid shelters of the Führerbau in Munich – one of a number of large buildings Hitler had built in the birthplace of the Nazi Party – where they were under the control of the Nazi Party Chancellery; Hitler would often come to visit them and indulge in long discussions on art as one of the first tasks when coming to Munich, even during the war. Confiscated artworks were stored in deposits in the area of Upper Austria, located in the middle of forests or in the mountains. The ERR alone requisitioned six estates for storage, including Neuschwanstein Castle in the Bavarian Alps, in which items from France were stored; the Benedictine

This is a document about Nazi storage sites for art during World War II
   The Neuschwanstein Castle in Bavaria was used to store many artworks on the assumption that it was unlikely to sustain damage in war. It housed art confiscated from Parisian Jews—more than 21,000 objects —and about 2,000 works from the Bavarian State Painting Collections. Flaktürme, or flak towers, were also used, among other things, to store art; e.g. the Flakturm Tiergarten in Berlin.

This is a document about Keats–Shelley Memorial House
  rooms then became known as the Keats–Shelley House. During World War II, the Keats–Shelley House went "underground", especially after 1943, in order to preserve its invaluable contents from falling into the hands of, and most likely being deliberately destroyed by, Nazi Germany. External markings relating to the museum were removed from the building. Although the library's 10,000 volumes were not removed, two boxes of artifacts were sent to the Abbey of Monte Cassino in December 1942 for safekeeping. In October 1943, the abbey's archivist placed the two unlabelled boxes of Keats–Shelley memorabilia with his personal possessions so that they could be removed during the abbey's evacuation and not fall into the hands of the Germans. The items were reclaimed by the museum's curator and returned to the Keats–Shelley House, where the boxes were reopened in June 1944 upon the arrival of the Allied forces in Rome.

This is a document about Vyšší Brod (Hohenfurth) cycle
  World War, the altarpiece was transferred to the Picture Gallery (the Collection of Old Art of what would later become the National Gallery in Prague). During the war, however, it was stolen by the Nazis and stored in the Vyšší Brod Abbey along with other works. Hitler intended to place them in the planned Imperial Museum in Linz, Upper Austria. At the end of the war, the altarpiece was discovered by the American army in a salt mine in Bad-Aussee, Austria, along with other artworks. It was transported to Munich and in 1947 was returned to the National Gallery. In 2014 it was returned as part of restitution to the Cistercian Abbey in Vyšší Brod and is now on long-term loan to the Prague National Gallery.

This is a document about Monuments, Fine Arts, and Archives program
  works from all these repositories. In Italy, museum officials had sent their holdings to various countryside locations such as the Tuscan villa of Montegufoni, which housed some of the Florentine collections. As Allied forces advanced through Italy, the German army retreated north, stealing paintings and sculptures from these repositories as they fled. As German forces neared the Austrian border, they were forced to store most of their loot in various hiding places, such as a castle at Sand in Taufers and a jail cell in San Leonardo. Beginning in late March 1945, Allied forces began discovering these hidden repositories in what would become the "greatest treasure hunt in history".

This is a document about National Gallery
   Shortly before the outbreak of World War II the paintings were evacuated to locations in Wales, including Penrhyn Castle, the university colleges of Bangor and Aberystwyth. In 1940, during the Battle of France, a more secure home was sought, and there were discussions about moving the paintings to Canada. This idea was firmly rejected by Winston Churchill, who wrote in a telegram to the director Kenneth Clark, "bury them in caves or in cellars, but not a picture shall leave these islands". Instead a slate quarry at Manod, near Blaenau Ffestiniog in North Wales, was requisitioned for the Gallery's use. In the seclusion afforded by the paintings' new location, the Keeper (and future director) Martin Davies began to compile scholarly catalogues on the collection, with assistance of the Gallery's library which was

This is a document about Ghent Altarpiece
  Hitler ordered the painting to be seized and brought to Germany to be stored in the Schloss Neuschwanstein in Bavaria. The seizure, led by senior museum administrator Ernst Buchner and aided by officials in France, was ostensibly to protect the altarpiece from war. After Allied air raids made the castle too dangerous for the painting, it was stored in the Altaussee salt mines, which greatly damaged the paint and varnish. Belgian and French authorities protested the seizing of the painting, and the head of the German army's Art Protection Unit was dismissed after he disagreed with the seizure. Following the

This is a document about Mona Lisa
  After the French Revolution, the painting was moved to the Louvre, but spent a brief period in the bedroom of Napoleon (d. 1821) in the Tuileries Palace. The Mona Lisa was not widely known outside the art world, but in the 1860s, a portion of the French intelligentsia began to hail it as a masterwork of Renaissance painting. During the Franco-Prussian War (1870–1871), the painting was moved from the Louvre to the Brest Arsenal. In 1911, the painting was still not popular among the lay-public. On 21 August 1911, the painting was stolen from the Louvre. The painting was first missed the next day by painter Louis

This is a document about Evacuation of the Louvre museum art collection during World War II
  in the whole town. After that, the routes were carefully planned to avoid this type of problem, and attendants with poles were responsible for dealing with electric or phone cables. The last art piece to leave the museum was the Winged Victory of Samothrace, which was moved on September 3, 1939, the day the French ultimatum to Germany expired. Throughout the war, the art pieces were clandestinely moved from chateau to chateau to avoid being taken back by the Nazis. For example, the Mona Lisa was moved from Chambord to several castles and abbeys, to finish at the end of the war at the Musée Ingres in Montauban. The Winged Victory of Samothrace and Venus de Milo were kept at Château de Valençay, which was spared the German occupation on a technicality.

This is a document about Mona Lisa
  have been returned to an Italian museum. Peruggia may have been motivated by an associate whose copies of the original would significantly rise in value after the painting's theft. After having kept the Mona Lisa in his apartment for two years, Peruggia grew impatient and was caught when he attempted to sell it to Giovanni Poggi, director of the Uffizi Gallery in Florence. It was exhibited in the Uffizi Gallery for over two weeks and returned to the Louvre on 4 January 1914. Peruggia served six months in prison for the crime and was hailed for his patriotism in Italy. A year after the theft, Saturday Evening

This is a document about Sistine Madonna
  Sistine Madonna was rescued from destruction during the bombing of Dresden in World War II, but the conditions in which it was saved and the subsequent history of the piece are themselves the subject of controversy. The painting was stored, with other works of art, in a tunnel in Saxon Switzerland; when the Red Army encountered them, it took them. The painting was temporarily removed to Pillnitz, from which it was transported in a box on a tented flatcar to Moscow. There, sight of the Madonna brought Soviet leading art official Mikhail Khrapchenko to declare that the Pushkin Museum would now be able to claim a place among the great museums of the world.

This is a document about Vincenzo Peruggia
  the protective case and frame. Some people report that he concealed the painting (which Leonardo painted on wood) under his smock. But Peruggia was only 160 cm tall, and the Mona Lisa measures approx. 53 x, so it would not fit under a smock worn by someone his size. Instead, he said he took off his smock and wrapped it around the painting, tucked it under his arm, and left the Louvre through the same door he had entered. Peruggia hid the painting in his apartment in Paris. After keeping the painting hidden in a trunk in his apartment for two years, Peruggia returned to Italy with it. He kept it in his apartment in Florence, Italy for some time. However, Peruggia eventually grew impatient and was finally caught when he contacted

The Mona Lisa was kept at the Château d'Amboise during World War II. It was moved there from the Louvre Museum in Paris in 1939 and remained there until the end of the war.


Question: who is the old man in waiting on a woman

Answer: Andy Griffith

This is a document about Waitin' on a Woman
 in "Waitin' on a Woman" were "delicately appropriate rather than insensitively obtuse". Leeann Ward, reviewing the song for Country Universe, gave it a B rating. Ward said that while the song with its "sluggish melody, is built on the stereotype that a woman is always late, there is a sweetness about the sentiment’s presentation that rescues it." Paisley has referred to "Waitin' on a Woman" as "one of the most important songs" that he's ever recorded. Because of the importance that he places on the song, Paisley asked Andy Griffith to star in the music video, as he felt that

This is a document about Waitin' on a Woman
 appeared on "Play" with a guest vocal from Andy Griffith. The song is a mid-tempo composed of three verses. Its central character is a recently married male sitting on a bench at a shopping mall, waiting for his wife to finish shopping. He meets an older man (Andy Griffith) who, like him, is "waitin' on a woman". The older man explains over the next two verses that, although he has often had to wait for his wife, he does not mind doing so ("I don't guess we've been anywhere / She hasn't made us late, I swear / Sometimes she

This is a document about List of magazines in Switzerland
 Old man

This is a document about Waitin' on a Woman
  The song is a mid-tempo composed of three verses. Its central character is a recently married male sitting on a bench at a shopping mall, waiting for his wife to finish shopping. He meets an older man (Andy Griffith) who, like him, is "waitin' on a woman". The older man explains over the next two verses that, although he has often had to wait for his wife, he does not mind doing so ("I don't guess we've been anywhere / She hasn't made us late, I swear / Sometimes she does it just 'cause she can do it"). He tells the

This is a document about Waitin' on a Woman
  man that he will often find himself "waitin' on a woman" as well. In the third verse, the older male observes that he will most likely die before his wife does ("I've read somewhere statistics show / The man's always the first to go"). After making this realization, he finally states that he will wait for his wife in Heaven (should he die first), because he, too, "[doesn't] mind waitin' on a woman". In the end, the old man is seen sitting on a white bench, wearing a white suit, on a lone beach, waiting for his wife to join him.

This is a document about Richard B. Cook
 The Grand Old Man

This is a document about Corn Island (film)
 İlyas Salman as Old Man ; Mariam Buturishvili as Girl

This is a document about List of Ultraverse characters
 The Old Man ; The Operator ; Outrage

This is a document about Komatta Jii-san
 Old Man (じいさん) ; Old Lady (ばあさん) ; Narrator Narrator Narrator

This is a document about The Tell-Tale Heart (1961 film)
 Colin Croft as the old man ; Ruth Galene as the woman

This is a document about The Cat's Pajamas: Stories
  A black woman and her mother are waiting for a grown white man who was raised in part by the old black woman. He has become a famous author and has promised to stop for a visit while en route to his play opening on Broadway. She insists that he will come, while her daughter is pessimistic about it. They watch his train arrive from afar. After a while, the younger black woman leaves as she assumes that he won't show. The older woman waits until the train leaves the station. She is phoned by her daughter later and lies about how she had a great time with him, with everything as perfect as she had imagined.

This is a document about The One (Gary Allan song)
  The song is a ballad, in which the narrator offers to wait patiently for the woman he loves to return his affection.

This is a document about List of programs broadcast by FX (Canadian TV channel)
 Y: The Last Man ; The Old Man

This is a document about Dancing in the Dust (2003 film)
 Faramarz Gharibian as The Old Man ; Baran Kosari as Rayhaneh ; Yousef Khodaparast as Nazar

This is a document about Waitin' on a Woman
  Paisley has referred to "Waitin' on a Woman" as "one of the most important songs" that he's ever recorded. Because of the importance that he places on the song, Paisley asked Andy Griffith to star in the music video, as he felt that Griffith's personality matched the personality of the older man in the song. Griffith speaks the old man's lines in the video as well. Jim Shea and Peter Tilden directed the video. In August 2008, the song's video mix, complete with Griffith's vocals, was sent to radio as well. This mix is also included on Paisley's 2008 album Play. The video was shot in Nags Head, North Carolina at milepost 16's Tanger Outlets.

This is a document about The Old Man (Gorky play)
  The Old Man (Старик) is a 1915 by Maxim Gorky. Revised 1922, 1924, it has also been translated by Marie Zakrevsky and Barrett H. Clark The Judge (1925).

This is a document about Eyelids (film)
 Moon Seok-beom as old man ; Lee Sang-hee ; Sung Min-chul ; Lee Ji-hoon ; Kang Hee

This is a document about Hanoch Levin
 The Eternal Invalid and The Beloved ; A Man Stands Behind a Seated Woman

This is a document about Modest Heroes
 The Invisible Man (透明人間) ; The Old Man (盲目の男性) The Old Man (盲目の男性)

This is a document about A Very Old Man with Enormous Wings
 Pelayo: Pelayo is the father of the child and Elisenda's husband. He discovers the old man in his backyard. ; Elisenda: Pelayo's wife and mother of his child. It is Elisenda who comes up with the idea of charging people to see the old man and ultimately is the last to see him before he takes off. ; The Old Man: The subject of much debate and the target of the townsfolks' relentless prodding. The mystery of the old man's existence and history goes unresolved. He first appears in the backyard of Pelayo's house after three days of rain, weak and mud-covered. The family ushers him into the chicken coop where he is held as a

The old man in "Waitin' on a Woman" is a character played by Andy Griffith in the music video. He is a man who is waiting for his wife to finish shopping.


Question: who have won the world cup the most times

Answer: Brazil

This is a document about FIFA World Cup
 preceding three years, to determine which teams qualify for the tournament phase, which is often called the "World Cup Finals". After this, 32 teams, including the automatically qualifying host nation(s), compete in the tournament phase for the title at venues within the host nation(s) over a period of about a month. The 21 World Cup tournaments have been won by eight national teams. Brazil have won five times, and they are the only team to have played in every tournament. The other World Cup winners are Germany and Italy, with four titles each; Argentina, France and inaugural winner Uruguay, with

This is a document about Brazil
 (modernism). The most popular sport in Brazil is football. The Brazilian men's national team is ranked among the best in the world according to the FIFA World Rankings, and has won the World Cup tournament a record five times. Volleyball, basketball, auto racing, and martial arts also attract large audiences. The Brazil men's national volleyball team, for example, currently holds the titles of the World League, World Grand Champions Cup, World Championship and the World Cup. In auto racing, three Brazilian drivers have won the Formula One world championship eight times. Some sport variations have their origins in Brazil: beach

This is a document about Romário
 in the shoot-out, which ended in a 3–2 win for Brazil. Romário won the World Cup Golden Ball as the most valuable player of the tournament, and was named in the World Cup All-Star Team. Romário is also the last player to have won the Golden Ball and the World Cup in the same tournament. Described by Jere Longman of "The New York Times" as "short on humility, long on talent", Romário demanded a window seat on the team plane and refused to sit next to Bebeto. He did however join Bebeto in one of the most iconic images of

This is a document about Uruguay
 Uruguay by English sailors and labourers in the late 19th century. Less successfully, they introduced rugby and cricket. There are two Montevideo-based football clubs, Nacional and Peñarol, who are successful in domestic and South American tournaments and have won three Intercontinental Cups each. Besides football, the most popular sport in Uruguay is basketball. Its national team qualified for the Basketball World Cup 7 times, more often than other countries in South America, except Brazil and Argentina. Uruguay hosted the official Basketball World Cup for the 1967 FIBA World Championship and the official Americas Basketball Championship in 1988, 1997 and is

This is a document about Argentina at the FIFA World Cup
 Argentina at the FIFA World Cup This is a record of Argentina's results at the FIFA World Cup. Argentina is one of the most successful national football teams in the world, having won two World Cups in 1978 and 1986. Argentina has been runners up three times in 1930, 1990 and 2014. The team was present in all but four of the World Cups, being behind only Brazil, Italy and Germany in number of appearances. Argentina has also won the Copa América 14 times, one less than Uruguay. Moreover, Argentina has also won the Confederations Cup and the gold medal

This is a document about Brazil–Italy football rivalry
 Brazil–Italy football rivalry The Brazil–Italy football rivalry, also known as the Clásico Mundial in Spanish or the World Derby in English, is a football rivalry between the national football teams of Brazil and Italy, two of the most successful football nations in the world, having achieved nine World Cups between the two countries. They have played against each other five times in the World Cup. Most notably, the 1970 World Cup Final and the 1994 World Cup final in which Brazil won 4–1, and 3–2 on penalties after a goalless draw, respectively, as well as the semifinals of the 1938

This is a document about Football in Italy
 Football in Italy Football ("calcio" in Italian) is the most popular sport in Italy. The Italian national football team is considered to be one of the best national teams in the world. They have won the FIFA World Cup four times (1934, 1938, 1982, 2006), trailing only Brazil (with 5), runners-up in two finals (1970, 1994) and reaching a third place (1990) and a fourth place (1978). They have also won one European Championship (1968), also appearing in two finals (2000, 2012), finished third at the Confederations Cup (2013), won one Olympic football tournament (1936) and two Central European International

This is a document about Kuwait national football team
 team, and Bashar Abdullah is the top goalscorer in the history of the Kuwait national football team. Kuwait has won the Arabian Gulf Cup ten times, and is the most successful team in winning that competition. Kuwait's most historical manager was Luiz Felipe Scolari, who won the World Cup with Brazil, and was forced to leave the country after the 1990 invasion by Iraq. He led Kuwait to win the 1990 Gulf Cup beating Qatar in The Final. Kuwait's biggest win was against Bhutan which ended in a thrilling 20–0 win, which was the biggest win until Australia won 31–0

This is a document about 2014 FIFA World Cup knockout stage
 won their fourth World Cup penalty shoot-out, tied with Germany for most wins, and were involved in their fifth World Cup shoot-out, a record for any nation.

 The two teams had met in 11 previous meetings, including four times in the FIFA World Cup: Netherlands won 2–0 in the second group stage of the 1974 FIFA World Cup and 2–1 in the quarter-finals of the 2010 FIFA World Cup, and Brazil won 3–2 in the quarter-finals of the 1994 FIFA World Cup and 4–2 on penalties after a 1–1 draw (after extra time) in the

This is a document about List of FIFA World Cup finals
  side of the trophy. Throughout the twenty-one editions of the World Cup, thirteen nations have reached the final, and eight have won. Brazil is the most successful team having won the title five times; Italy and Germany have four titles each; Uruguay, Argentina and current champion France have two each; while England and Spain have one each. Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Sweden, the Netherlands and Croatia have played in the final without winning. The team with the most appearances in the final overall is Germany, with eight. No team from outside Europe (UEFA) or South America (CONMEBOL) has made it to the final.

This is a document about FIFA World Cup
  32 teams, including the automatically qualifying host nation(s), compete for the title at venues within the host nation(s) over about a month. The 21 World Cup tournaments have been won by eight national teams. Brazil have won five times, and they are the only team to have played in every tournament. The other World Cup winners are Germany and Italy, with four titles each; Argentina, France, and inaugural winner Uruguay, with two titles each; and England and Spain, with one title each. The World Cup is the most prestigious association football tournament in the world, as well as the most widely viewed and followed single sporting event in the world. The cumulative

This is a document about List of FIFA World Cup winning managers
  The FIFA World Cup is considered the most prestigious association football tournament in the world. The 21 World Cup tournaments have been won by eight national teams. Brazil have won five times, followed by Germany and Italy with four titles each; Argentina, France, and Uruguay, with two titles each; and England and Spain, with one title each. Alberto Suppici led the Uruguay national team to victory in the inaugural tournament in 1930. Vittorio Pozzo is the only person who has won the World Cup twice as a manager, in 1934 and 1938 with Italy. Twenty different managers have won the

This is a document about National team appearances in the FIFA World Cup
  This article lists the performances of each of the national teams which have made at least one appearance in the FIFA World Cup. As of the 2018 FIFA World Cup, 79 national teams have competed at the final tournaments. Brazil is the only team to have appeared in all 21 tournaments to date, with Germany having participated in 19, Italy in 18, Argentina in 17 and Mexico in 16. To date, eight nations have won the tournament. The inaugural winners in 1930 were Uruguay; the current champions are France. The most successful nation in the competition are currently Brazil, who have won the cup on five occasions. Five teams have appeared in FIFA World Cup finals without winning, while eleven more have appeared in semi-finals.

This is a document about List of FIFA World Cup records and statistics
  (1934), England (1966), West Germany (1974), Argentina (1978), France (1998) Runners-up: Sweden (1958) Third place: Chile (1962) Fourth place: South Korea (2002) Quarter-finals: Switzerland (1954), Mexico (1970, 1986), Russia (2018) Round of 16: Japan (2002) Group stage of 32: South Africa (2010) ; Stadium to host most World Cup matches: Estadio Azteca, Mexico City, Mexico, 19 (10 in 1970 and 9 in 1986) ; Most times a stadium hosted a World Cup final: 2, Estadio Azteca, Mexico City, Mexico (1970 and 1986) and Maracanã, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil (1950 and 2014) ; City to host most World Cup matches: Mexico City, Mexico, 23 (19 at Estadio Azteca and 4 at Estadio Olimpico Universitario) ; Most times a city hosted a World Cup final: 2, Mexico City, Mexico (1970 and 1986); Rome, Italy (1934 and 1990); Paris, France (1938 and 1998); Rio de Janeiro, Brazil (1950 and 2014)

This is a document about Brazil at the FIFA World Cup
  in the history of the FIFA World Cup, with two wins for Brazil (West Germany 1974 and Spain 1982), one for Argentina (Italy 1990) and a draw (Argentina 1978). The country that played most against Brazil in the finals is Sweden: 7 times, with five wins for Brazil and two draws. Three other historical rivals are Italy, which lost two World Cup finals against Brazil and eliminated the Brazilians in two tournaments (France 1938 and Spain 1982), France, which has eliminated Brazil on three occasions (Mexico 1986, France 1998 and Germany 2006), and the Netherlands, which has eliminated Brazil at two of their five meetings (West Germany 1974 and South Africa 2010) and won the third place match in Brazil 2014.

This is a document about FIFA World Cup
  having won in 1998 as captain. Italy's Vittorio Pozzo is the only head coach to ever win two World Cups (1934 and 1938). All World Cup-winning head coaches were natives of the country they coached to victory. Among the national teams, Germany and Brazil have played the most World Cup matches (109), Germany appeared in the most finals (8), semi-finals (13), and quarter-finals (16), while Brazil has appeared in the most World Cups (21), has the most wins (73) and has scored the most goals (229). The two teams have played each other twice in the World Cup, in the 2002 final and in the 2014 semi-final.

This is a document about Perfect season
  The likelihood of a national team in the FIFA World Cup winning all its matches in regulation time to become the champion is much higher than most clubs in their domestic league, as the finals tournament in its current format lasts only seven games. This feat has been achieved three times, by Uruguay in the inaugural 1930 tournament, and by Brazil in 1970 and 2002. This is not counting the qualifying round of the tournament, which lasts over a year and has had a varied format since 1934. Only the Brazilian team of 1970 has won every game in the qualification and final rounds of a single tournament, a total of 13 games. As there was

This is a document about List of FIFA World Cup winning players
  (1990). Didier Deschamps is the third: he led France to victory in 1998 as captain, and then in 2018 as manager. ; Germany's Miroslav Klose is the only player to have won four World Cup medals: 2002 (silver), 2006, 2010 (both bronze) and 2014 (gold). Notes A total of 445 players have been in the winning team in the World Cup. Brazil's Pelé is the only one to have won three times, while another 20 have won twice. In the below table, years in bold indicate that the player appeared in the respective final where his team won, while years in italics indicate that the player was an unused squad member in the respective tournament.

This is a document about FIFA Beach Soccer World Cup
 Key: ; = Hosts Overall, 14 of the 39 nations who have ever competed have made a top four finish; four have won the title. Brazil are the most successful nation, with five wins. Since the start of the 2010s, their hold on the title has become less apparent, with four of their five successes coming in the 2000s. They are followed by Russia with three titles, Portugal with two titles and France with one title. Brazil and Portugal are the only teams to win a world title before and after FIFA began sanctioning the sport. Brazil were the only nation to finish in the final four of every tournament until 2015 when they finished in fifth place. They are also the only country that never miss any editions.

Brazil has won the FIFA World Cup a record five times.


Question: who sang the original version of true colors

Answer: Cyndi Lauper

This is a document about True Colors (Cyndi Lauper song)
 his own mother. Tom Kelly altered the first verse and the duo originally submitted the song to Anne Murray, who passed on recording it, and then to Cyndi Lauper. Their demo was in the form of a piano-based gospel ballad like "Bridge over Troubled Water". Steinberg told Songfacts that "Cyndi completely dismantled that sort of traditional arrangement and came up with something that was breathtaking and stark." Other songs they wrote for Lauper include "I Drove All Night" and "Unconditional Love", of which the former went on to be covered by Celine Dion, the latter by Susanna Hoffs. It reached

This is a document about True Colors (Cyndi Lauper song)
 True Colors (Cyndi Lauper song) "True Colors" is a song written by American songwriters Billy Steinberg and Tom Kelly. It was both the title track and the first single released from American singer Cyndi Lauper's second album. It was the only original song on the album that Lauper did not help write. "True Colors" spent two weeks in the number one spot on the "Billboard" Hot 100, and was the last single from Lauper to occupy the top of the chart. It received a Grammy Award nomination for Best Female Pop Vocal Performance. Billy Steinberg originally wrote "True Colors" about

This is a document about True Colors (Cyndi Lauper song)
 week it was released. In 2014, Shane Filan of Westlife released it as a promotional single for his debut album You and Me. In 2016, Justin Timberlake and Anna Kendrick performed a cover of the song for the animated film "Trolls" and its accompanying soundtrack. True Colors (Cyndi Lauper song) "True Colors" is a song written by American songwriters Billy Steinberg and Tom Kelly. It was both the title track and the first single released from American singer Cyndi Lauper's second album. It was the only original song on the album that Lauper did not help write. "True Colors" spent

This is a document about 67th Tony Awards
 the Best Performance by an Actress in a Musical category. The Tony Awards Administration Committee stated that they "recognize their outstanding performances this season." The awards were presented at the Tony Eve Cocktail Party, a private cocktail reception, held on June 8, 2013, one day prior to the main ceremony. Larry Kramer received the Isabelle Stevenson Award. He was "recognized for his work as the co-founder of Gay Men's Health Crisis". The Huntington Theater Company in Boston, Massachusetts received the Regional Theatre Tony Award. During the tribute Cyndi Lauper sang the song True Colors. The ceremony's original live broadcast on

This is a document about Michelle Chamuel
 Imogen Heap as major influences. She was influenced by the vocal styles of Heap and Ella Fitzgerald and said they "opened me up to the idea that one could sing melodies like an instrument." Chamuel took part in the fourth season of NBC's "The Voice". In the blind audition she sang Katy Perry's "I Kissed a Girl" and chose Usher as her coach. In her first live performance she sang Cyndi Lauper's "True Colors". Over the next four live performances she was voted into the Top 5. Her rendition of "Just Give Me a Reason" was called a killer performance

This is a document about Brother Leo (musician)
 of the Swedish edition of "Idol". In the initial audition in Malmö, he sang "This I Promise You" from 'N Sync and later "Mandy" from Barry Manilow / Westlife and finally "Against All Odds" from Phil Collins as a duet. Just 19 and coming from Lund, he performed his qualifying audition "Show Me Heaven", a song from Maria McKee. The audition was broadcast on 21 September 2005 on Swedish TV4 channel. In the live shows, he sang "My All" from Mariah Carey (Live Show 1, theme "My Own Idol"), "True Colors" from Cyndi Lauper (Live Show 2, theme: the 1980s)

This is a document about Grace VanderWaal
 York City, and "I Don't Know My Name" in the 2016 Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade, on NBC's "Today" show and at the Christmas tree lighting at South Street Seaport, in New York City, where she also sang "Light the Sky". In December, she sang "I Don't Know My Name" on "The Wendy Williams Show", at Cyndi Lauper's annual holiday fundraiser at the Beacon Theatre (where she also duetted with Lauper on "True Colors"), on CBS's "The Talk", and at Z100's Jingle Ball Tour 2016 stop at Madison Square Garden. In reviewing the last event, Jon Caramanica of "The New York

This is a document about Jotdog (album)
 Love You", which they liked and decide to keep to themselves, to later include it on the album. To let people know these songs Amaro and Barracuda started a MySpace account without saying their names, "so they [people] would listen without prejudice." After that, they started playing in bars and invite friends to play along, Ivan Gonzalez of Maná, and Midi of Moenia. The tracks were produced by Amaro and the lyrics wrote by him and Barracuda. The album includes 11 original songs and a cover version of "True Colors", originally performed by Cyndi Lauper. About performing the song, Barracuda

This is a document about True Colors (Cyndi Lauper album)
 True Colors (Cyndi Lauper album) True Colors is the second album by American pop singer Cyndi Lauper, released on September 15, 1986. The album produced several hits as "True Colors", "Change of Heart", and "What's Going On" reached the top twenty of the "Billboard" Hot 100, with the first two becoming top 5 hits. Upon its release, the album received generally positive reviews from music critics. The album earned Lauper several awards and accolades, including two nominations at the 29th Grammy Awards. "True Colors" peaked at number four on the "Billboard" 200 chart. Lauper said that the songs of the

This is a document about True Colors (Cyndi Lauper album)
 7 million copies worldwide. Production True Colors (Cyndi Lauper album) True Colors is the second album by American pop singer Cyndi Lauper, released on September 15, 1986. The album produced several hits as "True Colors", "Change of Heart", and "What's Going On" reached the top twenty of the "Billboard" Hot 100, with the first two becoming top 5 hits. Upon its release, the album received generally positive reviews from music critics. The album earned Lauper several awards and accolades, including two nominations at the 29th Grammy Awards. "True Colors" peaked at number four on the "Billboard" 200 chart. Lauper said

This is a document about True Colors Fund
 True Colors Fund The True Colors Fund is an American nonprofit organization co-founded by Cyndi Lauper in 2008 to educate people regarding lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) issues and end LGBT youth homelessness. The True Colors Fund was founded in 2008 by Cyndi Lauper, her manager Lisa Barbaris, and agent Jonny Podell, following the success of Lauper's True Colors tour, which benefited LGBT foundations including the Human Rights Campaign, PFLAG, and the Matthew Shepard Foundation. In America, up to 1.6 million youth experience homelessness each year. LGBT youth make up to 40% of all young people experiencing homelessness, but

This is a document about True Colors Fund
 Josh Groban, 50 Cent, Sharon Osbourne, Jason Mraz, Boy George, Ledisi, Nelly Furtado, Sarah McLachlan, Whoopi Goldberg, Adam Lambert, Rosie O'Donnell, Roberta Flack, Carson Kressley, Sufjan Stevens, and St. Vincent. True Colors Fund The True Colors Fund is an American nonprofit organization co-founded by Cyndi Lauper in 2008 to educate people regarding lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) issues and end LGBT youth homelessness. The True Colors Fund was founded in 2008 by Cyndi Lauper, her manager Lisa Barbaris, and agent Jonny Podell, following the success of Lauper's True Colors tour, which benefited LGBT foundations including the Human Rights Campaign,

This is a document about Cyndi Lauper
 to Have Fun' music video with a reusable sticker set. On September 17, 2014, Cyndi Lauper sang on the finale of "America's Got Talent". On September 25, as part of the Today Show's Shine a Light series, Lauper re-recorded "True Colors" in a mashup with Sara Bareilles' "Brave" to raise awareness and money for children battling cancer. By October the project had raised over $300,000. The Songwriters Hall of Fame included Lauper in its nomination list on October 2014. Also during October, Lauper's fourth consecutive 'Home for the Holidays' benefit concert for homeless gay youth was announced. Acts included 50

This is a document about True Colors (Cyndi Lauper song)
  Billy Steinberg originally wrote "True Colors" about his own mother. Tom Kelly altered the first verse and the duo originally submitted the song to Anne Murray, who passed on recording it, and then to Cyndi Lauper. Their demo was in the form of a piano-based gospel ballad like "Bridge over Troubled Water". Steinberg told Songfacts that "Cyndi completely dismantled that sort of traditional arrangement and came up with something that was breathtaking and stark." Other songs they wrote for Lauper include "I Drove All Night" and "Unconditional Love", the former of which went on to be covered by Roy Orbison and Celine Dion, the latter by Susanna Hoffs. True Colors is written in the key of A minor with 100 beats per minute. Lauper's vocals chorus from C5 and G.

This is a document about True Colors (Cyndi Lauper song)
  The song has been recorded by many artists. In 2001, "True Colors" was recorded by Sarina Paris and included on her self-titled debut album. Released on May 22, the album was composed of songs co-written by Paris, with the exception of this cover. The album reached number 167 on the Billboard 200 in the U.S. In 2009, Jenna Ushkowitz performed it on the television program Glee, and it was released as a single, billed as "True Colors (Glee Cast Version)". This version was included on the compilation album Glee: The Music, Volume 2, released on December 4, 2009. The single charted on the

This is a document about True Colors (Cyndi Lauper song)
  "True Colors" is a song written by American songwriters Billy Steinberg and Tom Kelly. It was both the title track and the first single released from American singer Cyndi Lauper's second album. It was the only original song on the album that Lauper did not help to write. Released late in the summer of 1986, the song would become a major hit for Lauper, spending two weeks at number one on the Billboard Hot 100, becoming her last single to occupy the top of the U.S. chart. It received a Grammy Award nomination for Best Female Pop Vocal Performance.

This is a document about 67th Tony Awards
 Jean Stapleton ; Richard Adler ; Richard Briers ; Hal David ; Nora Ephron ; Charles Durning ; Bonnie Franklin ; Joan Stein ; Milo O'Shea ; Jack Klugman ; Martin Richards ; Martin Pakledinaz ; Porter Van Zandt ; Virginia Gibson ; Arthur Storch ; Andy Griffith ; Victor Spinetti ; Richard Griffiths ; Gore Vidal ; John Kerr ; Roy Miller ; Mark O'Donnell ; Larry L. King ; Celeste Holm ; Eugene V. Wolsk ; Larry Payton ; Gloria Hope Sher ; Manheim Fox ; Albert Marre ; James Grout ; Sam Crothers ; Marvin Hamlisch During the tribute Cyndi Lauper sang the song True Colors.

This is a document about True Colors (Cyndi Lauper album)
  with Chertoff. The album was then produced by her and Lennie Petze. Lauper said that the songs of the album are a way to say: "Have the courage of your convictions and love yourself a little", and "not to be so hard on yourself". In addition to composing all the songs on the album, the singer also produced it. The title song, written by Billy Steinberg and Tom Kelly, has been covered by many other artists, and was used as the theme song for the 1988 Summer Olympics, the 2003 Rugby World Cup and for Kodak cameras and film. In 2010, the song was also featured on the soundtrack of Sex and the City 2. True Colors was re-issued in a Japanese exclusive limited edition box set 11-track digitally remastered CD album.

This is a document about Phil Collins
  into the Light", which reached No. 9 in the UK, and the Beatles-inspired "It's in Your Eyes". The album achieved Gold certification in the US. Collins toured the album through 1997 with his Trip into the Light World Tour, covering 82 dates. He performed "Take Me Home" at the Music for Montserrat benefit concert in London during this time, alongside Paul McCartney, Elton John, Eric Clapton, Mark Knopfler, and Sting. In October 1998, Collins released his first compilation album ...Hits which contains a new track, a cover of "True Colors" by Cyndi Lauper that was produced by Kenneth "Babyface" Edmonds,. The album was a commercial success worldwide, reaching No. 1 in the

This is a document about True Colors (Zedd song)
  "True Colors" is a song by Russian-German electronic music producer Zedd. The original version of the song featured vocals by Tim James and was included on Zedd's second studio album of the same name (2015).

Cyndi Lauper sang the original version of "True Colors."


Question: what is the horses name in never-ending story

Answer: Artax

This is a document about The NeverEnding Story (film)
 called "The Nothing". Fantasia's ruler, the Childlike Empress, has fallen ill, and Atreyu is tasked to discover the cure, believing that once the Empress is well, the Nothing will no longer be a threat. Atreyu is given a medallion named the Auryn that can guide and protect him in the quest. As Atreyu sets out, the Nothing summons Gmork, a vicious and highly intelligent wolf-like creature, to kill Atreyu. Atreyu's quest directs him to the adviser Morla the Ancient One in the Swamps of Sadness. Though the Auryn protects Atreyu, his beloved horse Artax is lost to the swamp, and

This is a document about List of fictional horses
 Abelard, Halt's trained small horse/pony in the Ranger's Apprentice series by John Flanagan ; Acorn, Davy's horse in the Chaos Walking series by Patrick Ness ; Alfonso (or, in Swedish, Lilla Gubben), in the Pippi Longstocking series by Astrid Lindgren ; Angharrad, Todd's horse in the Chaos Walking trilogy by Patrick Ness ; Arondel, Bevis's horse in the Middle English romance Bevis of Hampton ; Artax, Atreyu's horse in Michael Ende's The Neverending Story ; Arod, Legolas's horse in "The Lord of the Rings" ; Athansor, ridden by Peter Lake in Mark Helprin's A Winter's Tale ; Azarax, from The

This is a document about Argyrochosma dealbata
  dealbata was preoccupied), as part of a program to consolidate the cheilanthoid ferns into that genus. The epithet refers to the horse of Atreyu in the novel The Neverending Story. Phylogenetic studies have shown that A. dealbata is a sister species to A. limitanea, of the southwestern United States and northern Mexico; these two species form a clade sister to another clade of several South American species. Species of Argyrochosma are commonly referred to as "false cloak ferns"; the name apparently refers to their resemblance to Notholaena proper, known as "cloak ferns" for the reflexed leaf margins, which cloak the sporangia.

This is a document about List of fictional horses
 Achilles, horse of Captain Phoebus in Disney's The Hunchback of Notre Dame ; Altivo, Cortez's warhorse from DreamWorks' The Road to El Dorado ; Angus, horse of Merida in Disney's Brave ; BoJack Horseman, the titular alcoholic celebrity horse in BoJack Horseman ; Bucephalus, demon-horse of Alexander the Great from Reign: The Conqueror ; Buck, the sheriff's horse from Home on the Range ; Bullseye, Woody's horse in Toy Story 2 and Toy Story 3 ; Captain, the authoritative farm horse in Disney's 101 Dalmatians ; Chet, from The Littlest Pet Shop ; Cyril Proudbottom, Toad's helpful but clumsy horse friend

This is a document about List of fictional horses
 Aldebaran, Antares, Rigel and Altair from Ben-Hur (one of four from the chariot race) ; April Love, from April Love (1957) ; Artax, Atreyu's Horse from The NeverEnding Story ; Bad Horse, from Dr. Horrible's Sing-Along Blog ; Beau, from True Grit with John Wayne ; Beric, Lancelot's horse, from Knights of the Round Table with Robert Taylor ; Big John, from For Richer or Poorer ; The Black Stallion, from The Black Stallion and The Black Stallion Returns, based on Walter Farley's books; played by the Arabian stallion Cass Ole ; The Young Black Stallion from The Young Black Stallion film based on Walter Farley's book. ; Blue Boy, race horse from Laurel and

This is a document about List of fictional horses
  Phillip, Edmund's horse from The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe ; Pie, Velvet Brown's horse from National Velvet ; Pilgrim, troubled, injured horse from The Horse Whisperer book and movie ; Shadowfax from Lord of the Rings: the Fellowship of the Ring (2001) ; Sonny, Joe's horse in My Outlaw Brother ; Spirit, buckskin stallion from Spirit: Stallion of the Cimarron ; Sprout, from The Parent Trap ; Sylvester, from Sylvester (1985) ; Taff/Bo, the main horse character in Disney's Ride a Wild Pony ; Tír na nÓg from Into the West ; Tolo, gelding from The Long Shot ; Trigger, Roy Rogers' horse. ; Two Bits, from Two Bits and Pepper (1995)

This is a document about List of fictional horses
  Rih, Kara Ben Nemsi's horse in Karl May's tales of the Orient ; Rival, wild stallion hero of Saddle a Thunderbolt by Jo Sykes ; Roach, the name that Geralt of Rivia, from The Witcher series by Polish writer Andrzej Sapkowski, gives to all his horses ; Rocinante, from Don Quixote by Miguel de Cervantes; also the name of fictional horses in several other books and movies ; Rocket, Flicka's dam, from My Friend Flicka ; Rusher, Roland's horse from the Dark Tower series by Stephen King ; Sam and David, the Ingalls family work horses of Laura Ingalls Wilder's

This is a document about Artax (horse)
  Artax (1995–2012) was a champion American Thoroughbred racehorse who won the 1999 Breeders' Cup Sprint and was the 1999 American Champion Sprint Horse. He also won the Carter Handicap and Vosburgh Stakes and equaled or broke three track records. Artax was named after a horse featured in the children's fantasy novel The Neverending Story. During the 1999 running of the Maryland Breeders' Cup, an inebriated man (Lee Chang Ferrell) walked under the rail at Pimlico Racecourse on Preakness Day and stood in front of the field. As Artax came by, he attempted to hit him and the horse moved over several paths,

This is a document about Traveller (novel)
 Bandit – One of Traveller's stablemates during his time with Joe ; Bluebird – Captain White's filly ; Daffodil – A mare ; Emerald – A pretty mare belonging to Judge Cox' wife. ; Flora – Traveller's mother ; Frisky – An old nag ; Monarch – A stallion at Blue Sulphur Springs ; Moonlight – A filly at Blue Sulphur Springs ; Ruby – A mare belonging to Andy ; Ruffian – A gelding at Blue Sulphur Springs; towards the end of the war, Traveller meets Ruffian again, injured and exhausted, having been abandoned by the side of a road. He later learns that Ruffian recovered and was retired to a farm. ; Thunder – Confederate President Jefferson Davis's horse

This is a document about Traveller (novel)
 Traveller – A gray American Saddlebred gelding with a dark mane. The narrator of the novel. Originally named Jeff Davis. ; Richmond – An aggressive bay stallion belonging to "Marse Robert" (Robert E. Lee). Died of colic. ; Brown-Roan – Also known as The Roan. A good-natured gelding of Marse Robert's. Had to be retired after going blind. ; Little Sorrel – "Cap-in-his-Eye's" horse, also known as Old Sorrel. One of Traveller's closest friends. Sorrel sometimes foresees the future, predicting Cap-in-his-Eye's death shortly before it happens. ; Skylark – "Jine-the-Cavalry's" primary horse. Proud, but friendly. ; Joker – Major Talcott's horse. Usually good-humored and sarcastic.

This is a document about List of fictional horses
  The Red Pony ; Glory, from Gene Markey's short story and made into a movie, 1956 ; Ginger, from Black Beauty by Anna Sewell ; Glue-Boy, Cuthbert Allgood's horse from the Dark Tower series by Stephen King ; The "great horses" owned by Angus Morton in The Chrysalids, the result of an officially sanctioned breeding program; technically, mutants ; Greatheart, Beauty's horse from Robin McKinley's novel Beauty ; Guido, a Pegasus from Rick Riordan's "Percy Jackson" ; Gulliver, narrator of Horseplay by Lee Siegel ; Gunpowder, Ichabod Crane's horse from The Legend of Sleepy Hollow by Washington Irving ; Gypsy,

This is a document about List of The Neverending Story characters
  have four faces. ; Monkey-Headed Creature — A creature with a monkey head. ; Palm-Topped Creatures — A race of humanoids with palm tree-like growths on top of their heads. ; Three-Headed Creature — A creature that has an unspecified head, a wolf head, and a goat head. ; Two-Faced People — A race of humans with two faces that have two noses, two mouths, and three eyes. The following is a list of creatures appearing in different media adaptations of The Neverending Story: The following creatures appear in the first film in the Childlike Empress' throne room when Cairon mentions her illness, and are unnamed:

This is a document about List of fictional horses
  Books) in The Shootist, 1976 ; Don, talking horse from Hot to Trot ; Dover, race horse from My Fair Lady (does not appear on screen) ; Flash, from Flash ; Flicka, from Flicka (based on the book My Friend Flicka) ; Ginger, from Black Beauty ; Goliath, from Ladyhawke ; Gulliver, from The Horse Whisperer book and film of the same name ; Gunpowder, Constable Ichabod Crane's horse in the film The Legend of Sleepy Hollow ; Gypsy, Meggie MacWade's horse, which undertakes a 500-mile journey over treacherous terrain to be reunited with her in Gypsy Colt ; Hidalgo, paint stallion from the movie of the same name (disputed) ; The Horse of a

This is a document about Two Thoroughbreds
  When thieves steal Larkspur, a prize thoroughbred brood mare, from the Conway ranch, her foal runs after her and is found by David Carey, an orphan who lives with his heartless aunt Hildegarde and uncle Thad. The lonely David befriends the colt, whom he names Sunset, and convinces his brutal uncle to let him keep the animal, arguing that they can reap a reward from selling the horse. While visiting the Conway ranch in search of advice about raising his horse, David is befriended by Jack Lenihan, the stablemaster, who offers the boy a job in exchange for special food for his colt. When Bill Conway and his daughter Wendy return to the ranch from the East, David realizes that Sunset is their missing foal. As David struggles with

This is a document about List of fictional horses
  Color, from The Wizard of Oz ; Joey, from the movie War Horse ; Little Blackie, from the John Wayne film True Grit ; Lucky Number Slevin, from the movie of the same name ; Khartoum, the ill-fated horse from The Godfather ; Maximus, horse featured in the animated film Tangled ; Napoleon, Snoe's gray cart horse and The Black's stable mate in the film The Black Stallion ; Nurah and Thebes, the horses of Pharaoh Ramses from Cecil B. DeMille's 1956 The Ten Commandments ; Oliver Hardy, at the end of Flying Deuces; after he died in a plane crash, he was reincarnated as a horse ; Pepper, from Two Bits and Pepper (1995)

This is a document about Traveller (novel)
  front of Traveller at the Battle of Sayler's Creek ; Dancer – Captain Wilbourn's horse ; Frigate – A horse that informs Traveller of Old Pete's injuries at the Battle of the Wilderness ; Ginger – Colonel Long's horse ; Ivy – A mare ; Leopard – Major Venable's mount ; Lucy Long – A mare purchased as Marse Roberts's backup horse after his hands were injured in an accident. ; Mercury – General Marshall's mount ; Merlin – Sergeant Tucker's mount ; Misty – A gray horse belonging to a gunnery officer ; Rollo – A haughty, bragging stallion belonging to one of Jine-the-Cavalry's men ; Romeo – A black gelding belonging to Ringlets ; Sovereign – Eppa's horse ; Star of the East – Jine-the-Cavalry's secondary mount ; Trumpeter – A chestnut horse belonging to one of Red Shirt's commanders

This is a document about The Silver Brumby (TV series)
  Country to have a race to beat Thowra. ; Gunda - A young filly and Yooralla's older sister. She came to the High Country to find her brother after he was lost during a storm. After hearing of his decision to stay, she returns to her home herd in the South. ; Narrabri - A young foal in Thowra's herd. He and Yooralla are good friends, and spend time playing together. Unfortunately they have a tendency to get into trouble while playing. Narrabri is quite a level-headed youngster - he realizes that they are in trouble before Yooralla, and remembers old advice/sayings during times

This is a document about List of fictional horses
  Jodie's Journey by Colin Thiele ; Moonlight, the horse owned by Alanna of Trebond in the Song of the Lioness quartet by Tamora Pierce ; Morgenstern, Julian's horse from the Chronicles of Amber by Roger Zelazny ; Nana, the racehorse named for the eponymous heroine of Zola's novel Nana, and fictional winner of the Grand Prix de Paris ; Napoleon, from The Black Stallion ; Nara, a Hunnuli or magical horse, from The Dark Horse series by Mary H. Herbert ; Oberon, the "ghost pony" Sarah Elgin finds the remains of in an old stone house, in Lynn Hall's The

This is a document about List of fictional horses
  Hajime Isayama ; Joey, from War Horse by Michael Morpurgo ; Kate and Bill, the Wilders' work horses in Laura Ingalls Wilder's The First Four Years ; Kholstomer, from the story of the same name by Leo Tolstoy ; Lark, from The Berserker's Horse by Lisa Maxwell ; Lukas, in the Emil i Lönneberga series by Astrid Lindgren ; Merrylegs, from Black Beauty by Anna Sewell ; Miramis, with golden mane and hooves, from Astrid Lindgren's book Mio, My Son ; Misty of Chincoteague, a real pony made famous by Marguerite Henry's children's book of the same name ; Monarch,

This is a document about List of fictional horses
  Gypsy from Nowhere by Sharon Wagner ; Hatatitla, Old Shatterhand's horse in Karl May's Winnetou ; Hell Bitch, from Lonesome Dove by Larry McMurtry ; Highboy, from My Friend Flicka ; The Houyhnhnms, a race of intelligent and cultured horses in Gulliver's Travels by Jonathan Swift ; Hwin, from The Horse and His Boy by C. S. Lewis ; Iltschi, Winnetou's horse ; Captain Jinks' horse, of the Horse Marines, fed on corn and beans in the nursery rhyme ; Jim, cab-horse from Dorothy and the Wizard in Oz by L. Frank Baum ; Jean Kirstein from Attack on titan

The horse in "The Neverending Story" is named Artax.


Question: who made the first telephone in the world

Answer: Alexander Graham Bell

This is a document about Alexander Graham Bell
 his grandchildren. "U.S. patent images in TIFF format" Alexander Graham Bell Alexander Graham Bell (March 3, 1847 – August 2, 1922) was a Scottish-born scientist, inventor, engineer, and innovator who is credited with inventing and patenting the first practical telephone. He also founded the American Telephone and Telegraph Company (AT&T) in 1885. Bell's father, grandfather, and brother had all been associated with work on elocution and speech and both his mother and wife were deaf, profoundly influencing Bell's life's work. His research on hearing and speech further led him to experiment with hearing devices which eventually culminated in Bell being

This is a document about Telephone call
 Telephone call A telephone call is a connection over a telephone network between the called party and the calling party.081823314 The first telephone call was made on March 10, 1876 by Alexander Graham Bell. Bell demonstrated his ability to "talk with electricity" by transmitting a call to his assistant, Thomas Watson. The first words transmitted were "Mr Watson, come here. I want to see you." This event has been called Bell's "greatest success", as it demonstrated the first successful use of the telephone. Although it was his greatest success, he refused to have one in his own home because it

This is a document about Telephony in Greater Manchester
 was in its infancy, just 18 months after Alexander Graham Bell had made the world's first phone call, Charles Moseley, the son of a Manchester rubber manufacturer (then making telegraph equipment), took an interest in Bell's work. Moseley employed an engineer called William Fereday Bottomley to obtain telephone instruments from the Bell Company in Boston, United States, and provided the Post Office with its first telephones. Bell himself had first demonstrated the telephone to Queen Victoria who placed the UK's first long distance call from Osborne House on the Isle of Wight, on 14 January 1878. Just twelve days later,

This is a document about History of technology
 around 1870 and lasted until World War I. It included rapid development of chemical, electrical, petroleum, and steel technologies connected with highly structured technology research. Telegraphy developed into a practical technology in the 19th century to help run the railways safely. Along with the development of telegraphy was the patenting of the first telephone. March 1876 marks the date that Alexander Graham Bell officially patented his version of an "electric telegraph". Although Bell is noted with the creation of the telephone, it is still debated about who actually developed the first working model. Building on improvements in vacuum pumps and

This is a document about History of the telephone
 patents, however, were commercially decisive, because they dominated telephone technology and were upheld by court decisions in the United States. The modern telephone is the result of work of many people. Alexander Graham Bell was, however, the first to patent the telephone, as an "apparatus for transmitting vocal or other sounds telegraphically". Bell has most often been credited as the inventor of the first practical telephone. However, in Germany Johann Philipp Reis is seen as a leading telephone pioneer who stopped only just short of a successful device, and as well the Italian-American inventor and businessman Antonio Meucci has been

This is a document about Amos Dolbear
 was a graduate of Ohio Wesleyan University, in Delaware, Ohio. While a student at Ohio Wesleyan, he had made a "talking telegraph" and invented a receiver containing two features of the modern telephone: a permanent magnet and a metallic diaphragm that he made from a tintype. He invented the first telephone receiver with a permanent magnet in 1865, 11 years before Alexander Graham Bell patented his model. Later, Dolbear couldn't prove his claim, so Bell kept the patent. Dolbear lost his case before the U. S. Supreme Court, (Dolbear et al. v. American Bell Telephone Company). The June 18, 1881

This is a document about Bell Homestead National Historic Site
  of the deaf, spent a few weeks of leisurely contemplation and invented the telephone." The stamp depicts three telephones of various time periods, including his famous Gallows model, considered the world's first telephone. In 1915 Alexander Graham referred to it saying "The instrument, just as you see it here, was invented in the summer of 1874, during a visit I paid to my father and mother in Brantford..." As well, one of the first successful voice transmission of any notable distance (6 km) was made on 4 August 1876, between the telegraph office in Brantford, Ontario and Melville House over makeshift wires.

This is a document about History of telecommunication
  radio, television, the light bulb, and the digital computer, there were several inventors who did pioneering experimental work on voice transmission over a wire, who then improved on each other's ideas. However, the key innovators were Alexander Graham Bell and Gardiner Greene Hubbard, who created the first telephone company, the Bell Telephone Company in the United States, which later evolved into American Telephone & Telegraph (AT&T), at times the world's largest phone company. Telephone technology grew quickly after the first commercial services emerged, with inter-city lines being built and telephone exchanges in every major city of the United States by the mid-1880s. The first transcontinental telephone call occurred on January 25,

This is a document about History of technology
  telephone. March 1876 marks the date that Alexander Graham Bell officially patented his version of an "electric telegraph". Although Bell is noted with the creation of the telephone, it is still debated about who actually developed the first working model. Building on improvements in vacuum pumps and materials research, incandescent light bulbs became practical for general use in the late 1870s. Edison Electric Illuminating Company, a company founded by Thomas Edison with financial backing from Spencer Trask, built and managed the first electricity network. Electrification was rated the most important technical development of the 20th century as the foundational infrastructure for

This is a document about History of Western civilization
  Bessemer. This very strong metal, combined with the invention of elevators, allowed people to construct very tall buildings, called skyscrapers. In the late 19th century, the Italian Guglielmo Marconi was able to communicate across distances using radio. In 1876, the first telephone was invented by Alexander Graham Bell, a British expatriate living in America. Many became very wealthy from this Second Industrial Revolution, including the American entrepreneurs Andrew Carnegie and John D. Rockefeller. Unions continued to fight for the rights of workers, and by 1914 laws limiting working hours and outlawing child labor had been passed in many Western countries. Culturally,

This is a document about Telephone call
  The first telephone call was made on March 10, 1876, by Alexander Graham Bell. Bell demonstrated his ability to "talk with electricity" by transmitting a call to his assistant, Thomas Watson. The first words transmitted were "Mr Watson, come here. I want to see you." This event has been called Bell's "greatest success", as it demonstrated the first successful use of the telephone. Although it was his greatest success, he refused to have a telephone in his own home because it was something he invented by mistake and saw it as a distraction from his main studies.

This is a document about Bell Memorial
  Alexander Graham Bell conceived the technical aspects of the telephone and invented it in July 1874, while residing with his parents at their farm, Melville House, now a National Historic Site of Canada. One of the first successful voice transmissions of any notable distance was made on 4 August 1876, between the telegraph office in Brantford, Ontario and Bell's father's homestead over makeshift wires. He later refined the telephone's design at Brantford after producing his first working prototype in Boston. Canada's first telephone factory, created by James Cowherd, was located in Brantford, and operated from about 1879 to 1881 leading to the informal designation as The Telephone City.

This is a document about Alexander Graham Bell honors and tributes
 The Alexander Graham Bell Laboratory in Washington, D.C., the informal name of the Volta Laboratory established by the Volta Associates in 1881; ; Two historic tablets plus a minor monument near Exeter Place in Boston, MA mark the location of the Alexander Graham Bell's first successful telephone and the words he first transmitted to his assistant, Thomas Augustus Watson. The monument's inscription reads: "• Birthplace of the Telephone • Here, on June 2, 1875, Alexander Graham Bell and Thomas A. Watson first transmitted sound over wires. This successful experiment was completed in a fifth floor garret at what was 109 Court Street and marked the beginning of world-wide telephone service • The

This is a document about Telephony in Greater Manchester
  In November 1877, while telephony was in its infancy, just 18 months after Alexander Graham Bell had made the world's first phone call, Charles Moseley, the son of a Manchester rubber manufacturer (then making telegraph equipment), took an interest in Bell's work. Moseley employed an engineer called William Fereday Bottomley to obtain telephone instruments from the Bell Company in Boston, United States, and provided the Post Office with its first telephones. Bell himself had first demonstrated the telephone to Queen Victoria who placed the UK's first long-distance call from Osborne House on the Isle of Wight, on 14 January 1878. Just twelve days later, after obtaining a licence from the Post Office, Moseley installed a telephone between a hardware merchant's establishment (Thomas Hudson Ltd) on Shudehill, Manchester to the offices of the company on Dantzic Street: the first such telephone in regular use in the country

This is a document about Thomas A. Watson
  Born in Salem, Massachusetts, United States Watson was a bookkeeper and a carpenter before he found a job more to his liking in the Charles Williams machine shop in Boston. He was then hired by Alexander Graham Bell, who was then a professor at Boston University. They were known for the invention of the telephone. As the recipient of the first telephone call – although coming from just the next room – his name became the first words ever said over the phone. "Mr. Watson – Come here – I want to see you," Bell said when first using the new invention, according to

This is a document about Bell Canada
   In the mid-1870s Alexander Graham Bell, who was Scottish-born but lived in Canada, invented an analogue electromagnetic telecommunication device that could simultaneously transmit and receive human speech. In March 1876 he successfully patented his invention in the United States under the title of "Improvement In Telegraphy". His device later adopted the name now used worldwide, the telephone. Bell also patented it in Canada and transferred 75% of the Canadian patent rights to his father, Alexander Melville Bell, with the remaining 25% being awarded to Boston telephone manufacturer Charles Williams Jr. in exchange for 1,000 telephones to be provided to the Canadian market. This order could not be fulfilled due to surging demand in the United States. For a few years, the senior Bell and his friend and business associate Reverend Thomas Philip

This is a document about History of telecommunication
  The electric telephone was invented in the 1870s, based on earlier work with harmonic (multi-signal) telegraphs. The first commercial telephone services were set up in 1878 and 1879 on both sides of the Atlantic in the cities of New Haven, Connecticut in the US and London, England in the UK. Alexander Graham Bell held the master patent for the telephone that was needed for such services in both countries. All other patents for electric telephone devices and features flowed from this master patent. Credit for the invention of the electric telephone has been frequently disputed, and new controversies over the issue have arisen from time-to-time. As with other great inventions such

This is a document about Invention of the telephone
  world's first true long-distance telephone call, placed between Brantford and Paris, Ontario on August 10, 1876. For that long-distance call Alexander Graham Bell set up a telephone using telegraph lines at Robert White's Boot and Shoe Store at 90 Grand River Street North in Paris via its Dominion Telegraph Co. office on Colborne Street. The normal telegraph line between Paris and Brantford was not quite 13 km (8 miles) long, but the connection was extended a further 93 km (58 miles) to Toronto to allow the use of a battery in its telegraph office. Granted, this was a one-way long-distance

This is a document about Nortel
  Alexander Graham Bell conceived the technical aspects of the telephone and invented it in July 1874, while residing with his parents at their farm in Tutela Heights, on the outskirts of Brantford, Ontario. He later refined its design at Brantford after producing his first working prototype in Boston. Canada's first telephone factory, created by James Cowherd of Brantford, was a three-story brick building that soon started manufacturing telephones for the Bell System, leading to the city's style as The Telephone City. After Cowherd's death in 1881 which resulted in the closure of his Brantford factory, a mechanical production department was created within the Bell Telephone Company of Canada and production of Canadian telephone equipment was transferred to Montreal in 1882, to compensate the restrictions on importing telephone equipment from the United States. In addition to telephones, four years later, the department started manufacturing switchboards,

This is a document about Invention of the telephone
  receiver, were received in an identical apparatus. This design was patented by Bell on January 30, 1877. The sounds were weak and could only be heard when the ear was close to the earphone/mouthpiece, but they were distinct. In the third of his tests in Southern Ontario, on August 10, 1876, Bell made a call via the telegraph line from the family homestead in Brantford, Ontario, to his assistant located in Paris, Ontario, some 13 kilometers away. This test was claimed by many sources as the world's first long-distance call. The final test certainly proved that the telephone could work over long distances.

Alexander Graham Bell is credited with inventing and patenting the first practical telephone in the world on March 7, 1876.


Question: who is charles off of pretty little liars

Answer: Drake

This is a document about Charlotte Drake
 Alison and takes her to Radley Sanitarium, where she recounts her story to Ali. Meanwhile, the Liars assist through a live feed in a vault at the Carissimi Group. Drake reveals to have been born as a boy named Charles DiLaurentis, and when he was 7 years old, he gave Alison a bath, but accidentally dropped her in the scalding hot water. Ali was saved by Kenneth, but as a consequence Charles was admitted to Radley. According to CeCe, as a child she frequently asked her mother to purchase her dresses but Kenneth despised his son for being feminine, so

This is a document about Red Coat (Pretty Little Liars)
 Drake, who reveals that she was born as Charles before transitioning into Charlotte. CeCe/Charlotte reveals that she became "A" (and thus Red Coat) in order to sneak out of Radley and because she was angry that the Liars were happy about her disappearance. While Charlotte is telling her story, the Liars are alerted to a motion sensor in another room. Mona turns the camera to the room and they see that the motion sensor was alerted by Red Coat, who is setting up a bomb for Charlotte to blow up Radley with her family alongside herself. The Liars are stunned

This is a document about Alex Drake (Pretty Little Liars)
 Alex Drake (Pretty Little Liars) Alex Drake is a fictional character created by I. Marlene King and portrayed by Troian Bellisario on the American television series "Pretty Little Liars". She was officially introduced in the episode "Till Death Do Us Part", revealed to be Spencer Hastings' identical twin sister as well as the elusive "A.D.". Alex believed the Liars knew who was accountable for Charlotte Drake's homicide and also she impersonates Spencer due to being jealous of the upbringing that she was able to have. She was adopted by a wealthy British family that later abandoned her, forcing Alex to

This is a document about Red Coat (Pretty Little Liars)
 distract "A" and that CeCe was never truly Red Coat. It is later revealed that CeCe actually was the Red Coat who stole the game from Mona and wore the disguise during her schemes, presumably until the saw mill incident. In "Game Over, Charles", the Liars learn there was a third Red Coat who posed as a decoy for CeCe and used the infamous disguise to distract the Liars whenever CeCe couldn't. The third Red Coat is revealed to be Sara Harvey. Big "A" kidnaps Alison from the Rosewood High senior prom and takes her to Radley, where their dad

This is a document about Alex Drake (Pretty Little Liars)
 punch, except for the punch she used to knock Spencer out. The idea that Alex wants to single white female Spencer because she’s jealous that Spencer won the parent lottery — which is really saying something about that lousy orphanage, considering Mr. Hastings’s whole deal — is not exactly all that original or exciting of a concept." Alex Drake (Pretty Little Liars) Alex Drake is a fictional character created by I. Marlene King and portrayed by Troian Bellisario on the American television series "Pretty Little Liars". She was officially introduced in the episode "Till Death Do Us Part", revealed to

This is a document about A (Pretty Little Liars)
 Cavanaugh house which detonated, signalling her return to Rosewood. In season five, CeCe breaks into the Vanderwaal home and kidnaps Mona just as she is about to tell the Liars that Alison is "A" and covers up her kidnapping as a homicide. She then brings Mona to the Dollhouse and tortures her and forces her to dress up and act like Alison. Just as the Liars are being brought to jail, CeCe kidnaps them and tortures them inside the Dollhouse. Inside, the Liars discover that Big "A" is named Charles DiLaurentis. CeCe/Charlotte reveals herself as "A" and tells her story;

This is a document about Playtime (Pretty Little Liars)
 keep us distracted." "SpoilerTV" Gavin Hetherington wrote for the episode an uplifting review, stating that "[the show is] going to take the final stretch of episodes in a very interesting direction." He also glorified the series' writer's work on Spencer's story line as Mary Drake's daughter. Playtime (Pretty Little Liars) "Playtime" is the eleventh episode of "Pretty Little Liars" seventh season and the 151st episode overall. It first aired on the Freeform network in the United States on April 18, 2017. The installment was directed by Chad Lowe and written by Allyson Nelson and Joseph Dougherty. Upon its original airing

This is a document about Pretty Little Liars (season 6)
 girls head over to the prom when they discover that Alison was meeting Charles there. Subsequently, Charles kidnaps Alison at the prom; the girls began searching for her, along with Ezra, Toby, Caleb, Sara, Mona, and Clark (who is revealed to be an undercover agent). Working with Mona and Sara, the girls finally infiltrate A's lair, where they discover a live feed of Alison coming face to face with Charles, who is revealed to be CeCe Drake. CeCe then begins to explain her story and motives, revealing that she was born as Charles, but was not accepted by her father

This is a document about Alex Drake (Pretty Little Liars)
 Dunhill's death. Spencer tearfully watches Mary get taken away and whilst the two briefly make eye contact, Drake puts her finger to her lips, instructing Spencer not to stop her from sparing them a prison sentence. In the episode's closing sequence, Alex is seen driving off into the sunrise with the Liars' game pieces in a plastic bag. In "Till Death Do Us Part", a year has passed since A.D. went off the radar after obtaining closure in relation to Charlotte's murder. Mary, now an inmate, receives a visit from Alex, posing as Spencer, who asks for a favor. Later

This is a document about Mary Drake
 Mary Drake Mary Drake is a fictional character created by I. Marlene King and portrayed by Andrea Parker in the American television series "Pretty Little Liars". "Pretty Little Liars" is a television adaptation of the novel series of the same name written by Sara Shepard, in which the antagonist Alison DiLaurentis has an identical twin sister, Courtney DiLaurentis. It is believed that Mary is the on-screen counterpart of Courtney, though her recent characterization is more in line with Alison. The character makes her first official introduction during the sixth-season finale "Hush, Hush, Sweet Liars". The Liars discover that Mary is

This is a document about Mary Drake
 that Vanderwaal can't hold them hostage indefinitely. Alex, embracing the unavoidable, rolls her eyes and elucidates, "Of course she can, she's Mona". She then irritably glares through the glass at Vanderwaal, who is also sipping tea and looking utterly satisfied, knowing she has finally taken control of the "A" game again and owns two dolls of her own. Mary Drake Mary Drake is a fictional character created by I. Marlene King and portrayed by Andrea Parker in the American television series "Pretty Little Liars". "Pretty Little Liars" is a television adaptation of the novel series of the same name written

This is a document about Game Over, Charles
  "Game Over, Charles" is the tenth episode of the sixth season of the ABC Family mystery drama series Pretty Little Liars, serving as the mid-season finale. It is the 130th episode, overall, originally airing on August 11, 2015, on ABC Family. It was written and directed by showrunner I. Marlene King. ABC Family promoted the finale with the slogan "#facetoface", which served as an indication that the mysterious villain "A" would be revealed in the mid-season finale. In the episode, Alison, Aria, Emily, Hanna, Spencer and Mona finally uncover the true identity of "A," who turns out to be CeCe Drake, and they learn why she has been tormenting them. In addition, the episode includes a time jump, as the Liars return to Rosewood after being away for five years. "Game Over, Charles" was watched by 3.09 million viewers and garnered a 1.4 rating, making it the most-watched episode of the sixth season, and the most-watched episode since the fourth season finale 'A' Is for Answers," up from the previous episode.

This is a document about Game On, Charles
  "Game On, Charles" is the first episode of the sixth season of the American mystery drama series Pretty Little Liars, and is the 121st episode overall. It originally aired on June 2, 2015, ABC Family and serves as the season premiere of the sixth season. The episode was directed by Chad Lowe and was written by showrunner I. Marlene King and Lijah J. Barasz. In the episode, Aria, Emily, Hanna, Spencer and Mona are let back into the dollhouse, and are trapped by 'A' for over three weeks and are subjected to unseen consequences trapped. After being let out of their rooms, the Liars plan to escape the dollhouse. Meanwhile,

This is a document about Pretty Little Liars (season 5)
  accessories. After being kidnapped by 'A' on their way to the prison, Hanna, Aria, Spencer and Emily awaken in a dollhouse lair, with rooms designed to look like their bedrooms with surveillance. They discover that Mona had indeed faked her death; however she is going under the name Alison in the presence of 'A'. They attempt to leave during the "prom" 'A' forces them to create. Spencer then learns A's name: Charles, who is the oldest child of Kenneth and Jessica DiLaurentis. Upon managing to escape the dollhouse, they learn that they are surrounded by an electric fence and therefore trapped.

This is a document about Chad Lowe
  Charles Davis Lowe II (born January 15, 1968) is an American actor and director. He is the younger brother of actor Rob Lowe. He won an Emmy Award for his supporting role in Life Goes On as a young man living with HIV. He has had recurring roles on ER, Melrose Place, and Now and Again. Lowe played Deputy White House Chief of Staff Reed Pollock on the sixth season of 24, and played Byron Montgomery on Pretty Little Liars.

This is a document about List of 90210 characters
  Played by Evan Ross in season three, in his first scenes, Charlie makes an impression on Annie with his literary name-checking and low tolerance for superficiality. In episode 2, "Age of Inheritance," it is revealed he is Liam's half-brother. He and Annie start dating but then, Annie sleeps with his brother, Liam, which causes her confusion. After talking to Liam properly, Charlie tells him that he only let Liam get beat once whereas he got beaten almost every day. He also tells Liam he wanted to protect him, not hurt him. With that said, Liam reconciles with Charlie. However, after he finds out that Annie and Liam slept together during the episode "Holiday Madness," he leaves to Paris for a semester abroad. He lets Liam stay in the house and helps his brother and Annie finally getting together.

This is a document about List of A Series of Unfortunate Events characters
  posing as a chemist waiting outside to take them to room 547 where Organic Chemistry is. When Dewey Denouement is accidentally killed during a confrontation with Count Olaf which woke up all the patrons, Charles objects to Sir's claims that the Baudelaires caused accidents at the Lucky Smells Lumbermill and states that Count Olaf was responsible. During the blindfolded trial, Sir submitted some environmental studies as evidence. When Count Olaf starts a fire at the Hotel Denouement, Charles was last seen holding hands with Sir on one of the floors where they argue about the use of fire in the lumbermill industry. In the 2017 Netflix TV series, Charles is portrayed by Rhys Darby. It is strongly implied that Charles is

This is a document about St. George (name)
 Charlie St. George, a character in the Netflix series 13 Reasons Why

This is a document about Game On, Charles
  and the police arrive not long after just as the Liars are reunited with their loved ones. The police examines the dollhouse, but don't find any trail of Charles. One of the cops finds another girl with a yellow top in the dollhouse who claims to be Sara Harvey, (Dre Davis) the girl who went missing the day after Alison as the Liars previously found out from Sara's friends. Spencer tells Toby that they know what the real name of 'A' is and Toby tells her that the police suspect that Andrew is their tormentor, and Emily asks Ali if she knows who Charles DiLaurentis is.

This is a document about Game On, Charles
  home in Rosewood, Ezra, Toby, Caleb and Alison tries their best to find the girls as they try to contact 'A' and get directions to the dollhouse, in addition to keeping the police away from their plan. "Game On, Charles" was watched by 2.38 million viewers and garnered a 1.1 rating, down from the previous episode, the fifth-season finale, and down 13 percent from the fifth-season premiere a year ago. The episode was met with positive reviews from television critics as many were pleased with the darker tone the show had developed. In addition, many felt satisfied with the story line's much needed progression in regards to the 'A' mystery.

Charles is a character on "Pretty Little Liars" who was revealed to be the twin sister of Alison DiLaurentis, named Charlotte DiLaurentis or CeCe Drake. She was born as Charles DiLaurentis and was given up for adoption due to her father's disapproval of her being a boy. She became the Red Coat and later the Black Widow, and was responsible for various schemes against the Liars.