Question: when was daylight savings time started in usa

Answer: 1918

This is a document about History of time in the United States
 zones was not established in U.S. law until the Standard Time Act of 1918 of March 19, 1918, also known as the Calder Act (15 USC 260). The act also established daylight saving time, itself a contentious idea. Daylight saving time was repealed in 1919, but standard time in time zones remained in law, with the Interstate Commerce Commission (ICC) having the authority over time zone boundaries. Daylight time became a local matter. It was re-established nationally early in World War II, and was continuously observed until the end of the war. After the war its use varied among states

This is a document about Time in Russia
 (29 February [13 March, N.S.] 1900 − 3 July [16 July, N.S.] 1916) and GMT-309:28:41 (GMT-12d 21h 28m 41s) (3 July [16 July, N.S.] 1916 − 31 January [13 February, N.S.] 1918). Russia adopted the Gregorian calendar on Thursday, 14 February 1918, which most of Europe already used. After the Soviet Union was created, Moscow Time became and the various other time zones (up to UTC+12) were introduced throughout Russia and the rest of the Soviet Union, for example Irkutsk Time GMT+7 (Irkutsk has since this always been MSK+5). Between 1917-1922 the time was less ordered, with daylight savings time

This is a document about Shortridge High School
 for her. She was the first of a number of black students to graduate from Shortridge prior to the opening of Crispus Attucks High School. The Shortridge Senate was created in 1887 by Miss Laura Donnan. High school juniors and seniors would meet at 2:30 every Friday afternoon. The senate was created in order to teach students about public speaking and politics. Based on the annual Shortridge yearbook of 1918, the talking points included: daylight savings time, workmen's compensation, women's suffrage, amendments to abolish jury trials, eight-hour law, the metric system, and many others. Found in senate records located at

This is a document about April 1966
 U.S. President Lyndon Johnson signed the 1966 Uniform Time Act, setting a common date (the last Sunday in April) for all states in the U.S. to set their clocks forward one hour, beginning on April 29, 1967, and to set clocks forward one hour on the last Sunday in October, starting in 1967. At the time, 18 states observed daylight saving time (DST), 14 switched time zones rather than changing their clocks, and the other 18 left the option up to their local governments.  Before the Uniform Act was passed, the prescribed days for changing the clocks varied across the nation; in the state of Iowa alone, there were

This is a document about Daylight Saving Act of 1917
  The Daylight Saving Act of 1917 was enacted by the Dominion of Newfoundland to adopt daylight saving time (DST), thus making it one of the first jurisdictions in North America to do so, only a year after the United Kingdom on May 21, 1916. DST was not instituted in the United States until March 31, 1918.

This is a document about Standard time in the United States
  states retain the capability to exempt themselves from DST, they are forbidden by the 1966 federal law (15 USC 260a(b)) from increasing a state's time spent on DST, unless the United States Congress does this for the entire nation. In response to the 1973 energy crisis, DST in the United States began earlier in both 1974 and 1975, commencing on the first Sunday in January (January 6) in the former year and the last Sunday in February (February 23) in the latter. The extension of daylight saving time was not continued due to public opposition to late sunrise times during the winter months. In 1976, the United States reverted to the schedule set in the Uniform Time Act.

This is a document about Eastern Time Zone
  For those in the United States, daylight saving time for the Eastern Time Zone was introduced by the Uniform Time Act of 1966, which specified that daylight saving time would run from the last Sunday of April until the last Sunday in October. The act was amended to make the first Sunday in April the beginning of daylight saving time beginning in 1987. Later, the Energy Policy Act of 2005 extended daylight saving time in the United States, beginning in 2007. Since then, local times change at 2:00 a.m. EST to 3:00 a.m. EDT on the second Sunday in March, and return from 2:00 a.m. EDT to 1:00 a.m. EST on the first Sunday in November. In Canada, daylight saving time begins and ends on the same days and at the same times as it does in the United States.

This is a document about April 1967
 Under federal law, daylight saving time went into effect throughout the United States for the first time, with the 1966 Uniform Time Act mandating that clocks be set ahead one hour at 2:00 in the morning on the last Sunday in April and then turned back one hour on the last Sunday in October. However, the law provided that any state could seek exemption from compliance by the United States Department of Transportation, and five of the 50 states chose to effectively change time zones rather than to change their clocks.  The legislatures of Michigan and Hawaii voted to be exempt, and Alaska applied for a delay so that it could delineate its time zones.  In Indiana and Kentucky, which shifted from the

This is a document about Sunshine Protection Act
  Time zones were first introduced in the United States in 1883 by railroad companies. In 1918, they were codified into federal law by the Standard Time Act, which also included a provision for nationwide daylight saving time modeled after European laws designed to save energy during World War I, but that component was repealed a year later due to protests by farmers. Many states subsequently introduced daylight saving time, and in 1966, the Uniform Time Act standardized the dates when it begins and ends. Hawaii, most of Arizona, and the U.S. territories have opted to observe permanent standard time, but the Uniform Time Act forbids observation of permanent daylight saving time. Researchers have observed numerous ill effects of the annual transitions between daylight saving time and standard time. These include reduced worker productivity, increased heart attacks and strokes, and increased traffic incidents. Researchers have also observed ill effects of standard time compared to daylight saving time, including increased crime, more frequent traffic incidents, increased prevalence of seasonal depression, and greater energy usage. In the late 2010s, resolutions were passed in more than 30 states advocating for the federal government to abolish the annual transitions.

This is a document about Standard time
  four time zones were actually adopted by U.S./Canadian railroads in 1883. Major American observatories, including the Allegheny Observatory, the United States Naval Observatory, the Harvard College Observatory, and the Yale University Observatory, agreed to provide telegraphic time signals at noon Eastern Time. Standard time was not enacted into US law until the 1918 Standard Time Act established standard time in time zones; the law also instituted daylight saving time (DST). The daylight saving time portion of the law was repealed in 1919 over a presidential veto, but was reestablished nationally during World War II. In 2007 the US enacted a federal law formalizing the

This is a document about Daylight saving time in the United States
  During World War I, in an effort to conserve fuel, Germany began observing DST on May 1, 1916. The rest of Europe soon followed. The plan was not adopted in the United States until the Standard Time Act of March 19, 1918, which confirmed the existing standard time zone system and set summer DST to begin on March 31, 1918 (reverting October 27). The idea was unpopular, especially with farmers because DST meant they had less time in the morning to get their milk and harvested crops to market. Congress abolished DST after the war, overriding President Woodrow Wilson's veto. DST became a local option. New York City continued to observe a metropolitan DST, while rural

This is a document about Standard time in the United States
  of March 19, 1918, also known as the Calder Act (15 USC 260). The act also established daylight saving time, itself a contentious idea. Daylight saving time was repealed in 1919, but standard time in time zones remained in law, with the Interstate Commerce Commission (ICC) having the authority over time zone boundaries. Daylight time became a local matter. It was re-established nationally early in World War II, and was continuously observed until the end of the war. After the war its use varied among states and localities. The Uniform Time Act of 1966 provided standardization in the dates of beginning and end of daylight

This is a document about Standard time in the United States
  The U.S. federal Uniform Time Act became law on April 13, 1966 and it mandated that DST begin nationwide on the last Sunday in April and end on the last Sunday in October, effective in 1967. The act explicitly preempted all previously enacted state laws related to the beginning and ending of DST effective in 1966. Any state that wanted to be exempt from DST could do so by passing a state law, provided that it exempted the entire state, and Alaska, Arizona, Hawaii, Indiana, and Michigan chose to do so. However, Alaska, Indiana, and Michigan subsequently chose to observe DST. The law was amended in 1972 to permit states that straddle a time zone boundary to exempt the

This is a document about Daylight saving time in the United States
  Daylight saving time in the United States is the practice of setting the clock forward by one hour when there is longer daylight during the day, so that evenings have more daylight and mornings have less. Most areas of the United States observe daylight saving time (DST), the exceptions being Arizona (except for the Navajo, who do observe daylight saving time on tribal lands), Hawaii, and the overseas territories of American Samoa, Guam, the Northern Mariana Islands, Puerto Rico, and the United States Virgin Islands. The Uniform Time Act of 1966 established the system of uniform daylight saving time throughout the US. In the U.S., daylight saving time

This is a document about Standard time in the United States
  Daylight saving time was established by the Standard Time Act of 1918. The Act was intended to save electricity for seven months of the year, during World War I. DST was repealed in 1919 over a Presidential veto, but standard time in time zones remained in law, with the Interstate Commerce Commission (ICC) having the authority over time zone boundaries. Daylight time became a local matter. During World War II, Congress enacted the War Time Act (56 Stat. 9) on January 20, 1942. Year-round DST was reinstated in the United States on February 9, 1942, again as a wartime measure to conserve energy resources. This remained in effect until after the end of the war. The Amendment to the War Time Act (59 Stat. 537), enacted September 25, 1945, ended DST as of September 30, 1945. During this period, the official designation War Time was used for year-round DST. For example, Eastern War Time (EWT) would be the equivalent of Eastern Daylight Time during this period.

This is a document about United States Fuel Administration
  of 1918 established both standard time zones and set summer DST to begin on March 31, 1918. The idea was unpopular, however, and Congress abolished DST after the war, overriding President Woodrow Wilson's veto. DST became a local option and was observed in some states until World War II, when President Franklin Roosevelt instituted year-round DST, called "War Time," on February 9, 1942. It lasted until the last Sunday in September 1945. The next year, many states and localities adopted summer DST. By mid-1922, the administration's activities were declining and some states were taking a more active role in managing coal production.

This is a document about February 1975
 Daylight saving time began in the United States two months earlier than usual, as a result of a 1974 vote in Congress to amend the 1973 Emergency Year-Round Daylight Saving Time Act. In response to the 1973 energy crisis, Congress had passed emergency legislation to move clocks ahead one hour on January 6, 1974 and to leave them there until April 27, 1975, with no provision for a "fall back" to standard time in October.  Following complaints, Congress voted to allow clocks to be turned back, as originally scheduled in October, albeit for only four months rather than six. ; Three days after West German police had dispersed a crowd of 150 people from the Wyhl proposed nuclear power plant site, more than 28,000 protesters arrived to carry on the occupation. For years thereafter, a core group would occupy the site, supplemented by more protesters on the weekends, before Wyhl was finally abandoned.

This is a document about Time in the United States
  any energy and in contrast actually results in increased energy use. Daylight saving time (DST) begins on the second Sunday of March and ends on the first Sunday of November. Clocks are set ahead one hour at 2:00 a.m. on the following start dates and set back one hour at 2:00 a.m. on the corresponding end dates: In response to the Uniform Time Act of 1966, each state has officially chosen to apply one of two rules over its entire territory: The Energy Policy Act of 2005 extended daylight saving time (DST) for an additional month beginning in 2007. Previous DST change dates include:

This is a document about Daylight saving time in the United States
  By the Energy Policy Act of 2005, daylight saving time (DST) was extended in the United States beginning in 2007. As from that year, DST begins on the second Sunday of March and ends on the first Sunday of November. In years when April 1 falls on Monday through Wednesday, these changes result in a DST period that is five weeks longer; in all other years the DST period is instead four weeks longer. In 2008, daylight saving time ended at 2:00 a.m. DST (0200) (1:00 a.m. ST) on Sunday, November 2, and in 2009 it began at 2:00 a.m. (3:00 a.m. DST) on Sunday, March 8. Under Section 110 of the act, the U.S. Department of Energy was required to study

This is a document about Daylight saving time in the United States
  outside the city did not. Because of NYC's position as a financial capital, other places followed. A nationwide DST would not be established again until World War II. On February 9, 1942, President Franklin Roosevelt instituted year-round DST, called "War Time". It lasted until the last Sunday (the 30th) in September 1945. After 1945 many states and cities east of the Mississippi River (and mostly north of the Ohio and Potomac rivers) adopted summer DST. From 1945 to 1966 there was no federal law on daylight saving time, so localities could choose when it began and ended or drop it entirely. What emerged was a complicated patchwork of daylight saving policies that varied in length and

Daylight Saving Time was first established in the USA on March 31, 1918, under the Standard Time Act of 1918 (Calder Act). However, it was not consistently observed nationwide and was re-established during World War II. The Uniform Time Act of 1966 set the last Sunday in April as the date for setting clocks forward in the US.


Question: where are world cup games being played in russia

Answer: the Luzhniki Stadium in Moscow

This is a document about 2018 FIFA World Cup
 The finals involved 32 teams, of which 31 came through qualifying competitions, while the host nation qualified automatically. Of the 32 teams, 20 had also appeared in the previous tournament in 2014, while both Iceland and Panama made their first appearances at a FIFA World Cup. A total of 64 matches were played in 12 venues across 11 cities. The final took place on 15 July at the Luzhniki Stadium in Moscow, between France and Croatia. France won the match 4–2 to claim their second World Cup title, marking the fourth consecutive title won by a European team. The bidding

This is a document about Nizhny Novgorod
 June 18, 2018 15:00 Sweden - South Korea, Group F ; June 21, 2018 21:00 Argentina - Croatia, Group D ; June 24, 2018 15:00 England - Panama, Group G ; June 27, 2018 21:00 Switzerland - Costa Rica, Group E ; July 1, 2018 21:00 Croatia - Denmark Round of 16 ; July 6, 17:00, Uruguay - France Quarter-finals Russia hosted the 2018 FIFA World Cup, and six matches were played at the new Nizhny Novgorod Stadium. The stadium is built beside the confluence of the Volga and Oka rivers and has a capacity of 44,899 people. The stadium hosted six matches of the FIFA World Cup: During the World Cup, the Minin and Pozharsky Square hosted the FIFA Fan Fest. The venue was open on game days from 13.00 till 00.00. The Fan Fest venue included a hospitality area, a folk art craft shop, and food outlets (20 stationary and 7 mobile outlets). The games were broadcast on a big screen.

This is a document about 2018 FIFA World Cup Final
  The 2018 FIFA World Cup was the 21st edition of the World Cup, FIFA's football competition for national teams, held in Russia between 14 June and 15 July 2018. Russia qualified for the finals automatically as tournament hosts, while 208 teams competed for the remaining 31 spots through qualifying rounds organised by the six FIFA confederations and held between June 2011 and November 2013. In the finals, the teams were divided into eight groups of four with each team playing each other once in a round-robin format. The two top teams from each group advanced to a knock-out phase. The defending champions from the 2014 World Cup were Germany. They were eliminated in the group phase at the 2018 event, however, finishing

This is a document about Russia 2018 FIFA World Cup bid
  2010, Russia formally pulled out of the race to host the 2022 FIFA World Cup. On December 2, 2010 Russia was chosen as the host country for the 2018 FIFA World Cup. Fourteen cities are included in the current proposal, which divides them into 6 different clusters: one in the north, centered on St. Petersburg, a central cluster, centered on Moscow, a southern cluster, centered on Sochi, and the Volga River cluster. Only one city beyond the Ural Mountains is cited, Yekaterinburg. The other cities are: Kaliningrad in the north cluster, Rostov-on-Don and Krasnodar in the south cluster and Yaroslavl, Nizhny Novgorod, Kazan, Saransk, Samara and Volgograd in the Volga River cluster. The country

This is a document about 2018 FIFA World Cup
  the progress. On 8 October 2015, FIFA and the local organising committee agreed on the official names of the stadiums to be used during the tournament. Of the twelve venues, the Luzhniki Stadium in Moscow and the Saint Petersburg Stadium—the two largest stadiums in Russia—were used most; both hosted seven matches. Sochi, Kazan, Nizhny Novgorod and Samara each hosted six matches, including one quarter-final match each, while the Spartak Stadium in Moscow and Rostov-on-Don hosted five matches, including one round-of-16 match each. Volgograd, Kaliningrad, Yekaterinburg and Saransk each hosted four matches, but did not host any knockout stage games.

This is a document about Moscow
  The Moscow International Business Center is one of the largest financial centres in Europe and the world, and features some of Europe's tallest skyscrapers. Muscovites enjoy public digital services more than anywhere else in Europe, and the best e-government services in the world. Moscow was the host city of the 1980 Summer Olympics, and one of the host cities of the 2018 FIFA World Cup. As the historic core of Russia, Moscow serves as the home of numerous Russian artists, scientists, and sports figures due to the presence of its various museums, academic and political institutions, and theatres. The city is home to several UNESCO World Heritage Sites, and is well known for its

This is a document about 2018 FIFA World Cup Final
  The final was played at the Luzhniki Stadium in Moscow, located in the Khamovniki District of the Central Administrative Okrug. An expanded version of the stadium was named as the provisional final venue in Russia's World Cup bid, which was selected by FIFA on 2 December 2010. Luzhniki Stadium was confirmed as the final venue on 14 December 2012, following a meeting of the FIFA Executive Committee held in Tokyo, Japan. The stadium also hosted six other matches, including the opening match on 14 June, three group stage matches, a round of 16 match, and the second semi-final match. The Luzhniki Stadium, previously known as the Grand Arena of the Central Lenin Stadium until 1992, originally opened in 1956 as part of the Luzhniki Olympic Complex to host the USSR Summer Spartakiade.

This is a document about 2010 UEFA Women's Under-19 Championship second qualifying round
 Host country: Russia

This is a document about 2018 FIFA World Cup
  The 2018 FIFA World Cup was an international football tournament contested by men's national teams that took place between 14 June and 15 July 2018 in Russia. It was the 21st FIFA World Cup, a worldwide football tournament held once every four years. It was the eleventh time the championships had been held in Europe, and the first time they were held in Eastern Europe. At an estimated cost of over $14.2 billion, it was the most expensive World Cup to date. The tournament phase involved 32 teams, of which 31 came through qualifying competitions, while as the host nation Russia qualified automatically. Of the 32, 20 had also appeared in the 2014 event, while both Iceland and Panama made their first

This is a document about 2018 FIFA World Cup Final
  The 2018 FIFA World Cup Final was the final match of the 2018 World Cup, the 21st edition of FIFA's competition for national football teams. The match was played at the Luzhniki Stadium in Moscow, Russia, on 15 July 2018, and was contested by France and Croatia. The tournament comprised hosts Russia and 31 other teams who emerged from the qualification phase, organised by the six FIFA confederations. The 32 teams competed in a group stage, from which 16 teams qualified for the knockout stage. En route to the final, France finished first in Group C, with two wins and

This is a document about Nizhny Novgorod Stadium
  The new stadium for the 2018 FIFA World Cup in Nizhny Novgorod was built in the historic area known as the Spit (Strelka), at the confluence of the two major rivers: the Volga and the Oka. It overlooks the Nizhny Novgorod Kremlin standing on the opposite bank of the river. The stadium design follows the classic style and uses a palette of white, blue and azure that is associated with the nature of the Volga region and the elements of water and wind. Its metalwork roof weighing over 11,000 tons gives the stadium a massive appearance, while its façade and semi-translucent rooftop add lightness and airiness to the overall look. At night, the white colonnade circling the stadium is highlighted with illumination. The stadium appearance is shaped by a

This is a document about 2017 FIFA Confederations Cup
   The 2017 FIFA Confederations Cup was the 10th and final edition of the FIFA Confederations Cup, a quadrennial international men's football tournament organised by FIFA. It was held in Russia, from 17 June to 2 July 2017, as a prelude to the 2018 FIFA World Cup. Russia was announced as the host on 2 December 2010 after the country was awarded the hosting rights of the 2018 FIFA World Cup. The matches were played in four stadiums in four cities: Saint Petersburg, Moscow, Kazan, and Sochi. It was the first time Russia had hosted the tournament, and the third time the Confederations Cup was held in the European continent. As hosts, Russia qualified automatically for the tournament; they were joined by the six winners of

This is a document about Rostov-on-Don
 June 17, 21:00, Brazil — Switzerland, Group E ; June 20, 18:00, Uruguay — Saudi Arabia, Group A ; June 23, 18:00, South Korea — Mexico, Group F ; June 26, 21:00, Iceland — Croatia, Group D ; July 2, 21:00, Belgium — Japan, Round of 16 In 2018, Rostov-on-Don was one of the Russian cities to host the 2018 FIFA World Cup. Rostov Arena with a capacity of 45,000 spectators was built on the left bank of the Don River, left of the exit from the city via the Voroshilovsky Bridge. The stadium hosted 5 games of the FIFA World Cup. During the FIFA World Cup, the Teatralnaya Square served as a venue

This is a document about Russia 2018 FIFA World Cup bid
  not currently have a stadium with 80,000 capacity, but the bid calls for the expansion of Luzhniki Stadium in Moscow, already a UEFA Elite stadium with a capacity of slightly over 78,000, to over 89,000 seats. Russia hopes to have five stadiums fit to host World Cup matches ready by 2013 — two in Moscow and one stadium each in St. Petersburg, Kazan and Sochi, which hosted the 2014 Winter Olympics. In October 2011, Russia decreased the number of stadiums from 16 to 14. Construction of a proposed stadium in the Moscow region, Podolsk, was cancelled by the regional government, and Spartak Stadium is competing with Dinamo Stadium which will have been constructed first.

This is a document about 2018 FIFA World Cup
  The full schedule was announced by FIFA on 24 July 2015 without kick-off times, which were confirmed later. On 1 December 2017, following the final draw, FIFA adjusted six kick-off times. Russia was placed in position A1 in the group stage and played in the opening match at the Luzhniki Stadium in Moscow on 14 June against Saudi Arabia, the two lowest-ranked teams of the tournament at the time of the final draw. The Luzhniki Stadium also hosted the second semi-final on 11 July and the final on 15 July. The Krestovsky Stadium in Saint Petersburg hosted the first semi-final on 10 July and the third place play-off on 14 July.

This is a document about Russia national rugby union team
  The national team does not have a permanent home stadium and play their matches at various locations across Russia. These include the rugby hotbed of Krasnoyarsk in Siberia, where the national side played its first full test against a foundation union, versus Ireland in 2002. Other games have been played in Krasnodar, Sochi, Moscow, Monino and Penza. After 2018 FIFA World Cup was held in Russia, the country received new large stadiums as a heritage. The Russian rugby union was given the opportunity to use these stadiums for the home games of the national team. The first big match took place in Moscow at VTB Arena as part of the warm-up to 2019 Rugby World Cup. In February 2020, Russia will host Portugal to the Kaliningrad Stadium. The highest attended matches in Russia involving the Russian national team are:

This is a document about 2018 and 2022 FIFA World Cup bids
  Russia announced its intent to bid in early 2009, and submitted its request to FIFA in time. Russia's President Vladimir Putin took a keen interest in the bid and ordered Vitaly Mutko, the Minister of Sports, to "prepare a bid for Russia to hold the 2018 World Cup". According to a report earlier submitted by Vitaly Mutko, who also served that time as President of the Russian Football Union (RFU), the country was ready to spend some $10.1 billion on the tournament. The bid committee also included RFU CEO Alexey Sorokin and Alexander Djordjadze as the Director of Bid Planning and Operations. Fourteen cities were included in the proposal, which divided them into five different clusters: one in the north, centered on Saint Petersburg, a central cluster, centered on Moscow, a

This is a document about 2018 FIFA World Cup seeding
  The draw for the 2018 FIFA World Cup took place on 1 December 2017 at the State Kremlin Palace in Moscow, Russia. It determined the group in which each of the 32 qualified national teams will play in at the start of the tournament. The teams were divided into four pots of eight, with one team selected from each pot to form a group. Unlike previous editions of the World Cup, all pots were determined by each national team's October 2017 FIFA World Ranking, with Pot 1 containing the highest-ranked teams, Pot 2 containing the next highest-ranked teams, and so on until Pot 4,

This is a document about Yekaterinburg
  Yekaterinburg hosted four matches of the 2018 FIFA World Cup Yekaterinburg is one of the 11 Russian cities that hosted the 2018 FIFA World Cup. The matches were played on the upgraded Central Stadium. For the World Cup 2018, from 7 October 2015 to 29 December 2017, the Central Stadium was upgraded to bring it into compliance with FIFA requirements for the World Cup. The architectural concept of the new stadium is built on a combination of historical walls and the built-in core of the modern arena. During the reconstruction of the sports facility, which is a monument of history and culture, the facades are carefully preserved, and the arena itself is equipped with the latest technical achievements of the sports industry. Temporary stands extending outside the stadium's original perimeter were

This is a document about FIFA Fan Fest
  For the 2018 FIFA World Cup in Russia Fan Fests took place in the host cities of Moscow, St. Petersburg, Kazan, Sochi, Volgograd, Nizhny Novgorod, Rostov on Don, Kaliningrad, Yekaterinburg, Samara and Saransk. In November 2017 FIFA unveiled Russia national football team's record goalscorer Aleksandr Kerzhakov and French 1998 World Cup and Euro 2000 winner Marcel Desailly as ambassadors for Fan Fests of the 2018 Cup. According to FIFA the Fan Fests in Russian Host Cities attracted 7.7 million people that exceeded the numbers at 2014 World Cup in Brazil by a quarter. The festivals located at Sparrow Hills in Moscow and Konyushennaya Square in St. Petersburg both exceeded 1 million participants with 1.87 and 1.303 million fans respectively. 738 thousands people participated in Fan Fest in Kazan while Nizhny Novgorod, Samara and Volgograd totaled for 600 thousands each, followed with 500 thousands per Sochi and Rostov-on-Don, 400 thousands in Saransk, 385 thousands in Kaliningrad and 310 thousands in Ekaterinburg. The Russia — Uruguay match alone attracted nearly half a million fans to Fan Festivals all over the country. The broadcast time for all the games totaled 917 hours and the event schedule for Fan Fests reached 323 hours.

The 2018 FIFA World Cup games in Russia were played at 12 venues, with the Luzhniki Stadium and Spartak Stadium in Moscow hosting the most matches (7 each). Other cities with stadiums used for the tournament include Saint Petersburg, Sochi, Kazan, Nizhny Novgorod, Samara, Rostov-on-Don, Volgograd, Yekaterinburg, Saransk, and Kaliningrad.


Question: who sings the song till i see you again

Answer: American rapper Wiz Khalifa

This is a document about See You Again
 See You Again "See You Again" is a song recorded by American rapper Wiz Khalifa, featuring American singer Charlie Puth. The track was commissioned for the of the 2015 action film "Furious 7" as a tribute to actor Paul Walker, who died in a single-vehicle accident on November 30, 2013 in Valencia, California. Later on, the song was included as a bonus track on the international release of Puth's debut album, "Nine Track Mind". The artists co-wrote the song with its co-producers, DJ Frank E and Andrew Cedar, with additional production from Puth and mixing provided by Manny Marroquin. "See

This is a document about Alone Again (Naturally) (album)
  and earned Flack and Hathaway the Grammy Award for Best Pop Vocal Performance by a Duo, Group or Chorus. "If I Could Go Back" was written for the 1973 remake of Lost Horizon. The band America reached number nine on the Hot 100 and number seven Easy Listening with "I Need You". "Alone Again (Naturally)" by Gilbert O'Sullivan peaked at number three in the UK and had six weeks at number one on the pop and Easy Listening charts; it also received Gold certification from the Recording Industry Association of America. "The First Time Ever (I Saw Your Face)" by Roberta Flack spent

This is a document about Cahill (group)
 Carrie Mac - "Till I See You Again" ; Cascada - "Evacuate the Dancefloor", "Dangerous", "Pyromania", "San Francisco" ; Charli XCX - "Boom Clap" ; Charlie Puth featuring Meghan Trainor - "Marvin Gaye" ; Cher Lloyd - "Want U Back" ; Cher Lloyd - "M.I.A" ; Cheryl Cole - "Fight For This Love", "I Don't Care" ; Chris Brown - "Forever" ; Circuit21 - "Love In The Shadows" ; Clean Bandit featuring Stylo G - "Come Over" ; Clean Bandit featuring Julia Michaels - "I Miss You"

This is a document about List of disco artists (A–E)
  With Time" (1978) ; Linda Clifford ; "From Now On" (1977), "Runaway Love" (1978), "If My Friends Could See Me Now" (1978), "Don't Give It Up" (1979), "Bridge Over Troubled Water" (1979), "Red Light" (1980), "Lonely Night" (1980), "Bailin' Out" (1980), "Shoot Your Best Shot" (1980) ; Natalie Cole ; "This Will Be (An Everlasting Love)" (1975), "Mr. Melody" (1976), "Annie Mae" (1977), "Stand By" (1979), "Don't Look Back" (1980) ; The Commodores ; "Machine Gun" (instrumental) (1974), "The Bump" (1974) "Slippery When Wet" (1975), "Fancy Dancer" (1976), "Brick House" (1977), "Too Hot Ta Trot" (1978), "Midnight Magic" (1979), "Lady (You Bring Me Up)" (1981) ; Norman Connors ; "Once I've Been

This is a document about See You Again (Miley Cyrus song)
  "See You Again" is the debut single by American singer Miley Cyrus. It was released on October 1, 2007, as the lead single from Meet Miley Cyrus (2007), the second soundtrack album from the Disney Channel original series Hannah Montana and the debut studio album of Cyrus. It was written by Cyrus (credited as Destiny Hope Cyrus) with the song's producers Antonina Armato and Tim James. Later, it was remixed by Rock Mafia as the second single from Cyrus' second studio album, Breakout (2008). Musically, the track is a dance-rock song that contains influences from various musical genres, including electronic music. Lyrically, it speaks of teenage romance. The original version of the song was only released as a single in the US, Canada, Australia and New Zealand. The song was released internationally remixed by Rock

This is a document about Till There Was You
  "Till There Was You" was recorded by the Beatles in 1963 and released on their second album With the Beatles (1963) (United Kingdom) and Meet the Beatles! (1964) (United States). It was the only song from a Broadway show released by the band. The Beatles' version is sung by Paul McCartney, who is accompanied by George Harrison and John Lennon on dueling acoustic, classical guitars played in a Spanish style over a bolero bongo beat played by Ringo Starr. The song was produced by George Martin. Its guitar solo is by George Harrison. The widow of Meredith Willson, the composer of The Music Man, has stated

This is a document about See You Again (Carrie Underwood song)
  "See You Again" is a song by American country music artist Carrie Underwood. It was written by Underwood, Hillary Lindsey, and David Hodges. It was released as the fourth and final single from Underwood's fourth studio album, Blown Away, on April 15, 2013. Underwood announced the single on her official Twitter account. Underwood debuted the song on the twelfth season of American Idol on April 4, 2013. "See You Again" is Underwood's eighteenth consecutive Top 10 single on the Billboard Hot Country Songs chart and is also her seventeenth single to be certified at least Gold by the RIAA. As of December 2013, the single has sold 740,000 copies in the United States. On August 10, 2015, "See You Again" was officially certified as Platinum.

This is a document about Everything Happens to Me (Frank Sinatra album)
  Till You" (Ray Noble) - 3:44 ; 10) "Come Rain or Come Shine" (Arlen, Mercer) - 4:05 ; 11) "More Than You Know" (Billy Rose, Edward Eliscu, Vincent Youmans) - 3:22 ; 12) "If You Go Away" (Jacques Brel, Rod McKuen) - 3:30 ; 13) "Yesterday" (John Lennon, Paul McCartney) - 3:56 ; 14) "Drinking Again" (Mercer, Doris Tauber) - 3:13 ; 15) "I'll Only Miss Her When I Think Of Her" (Cahn, Van Heusen) - 2:50 ; 16) "How Insensitive" (Jobim, Norman Gimbel, de Moraes) - 3:15 ; 17) "Didn't We?" (Jimmy Webb) - 2:55 ; 18) "All My Tomorrows" (Cahn, Van Heusen) - 4:35 ; 19) "Put Your Dreams Away (For Another Day)" (Paul Mann, George David Weiss, Ruth Lowe) - 3:12

This is a document about The Everly Brothers
  The Everlys, as noted above, wrote and composed "Till I Kissed You" (Don), "When Will I Be Loved" (Phil), "Born Yesterday" (Don), and "Cathy's Clown" (Don, or possibly Don and Phil). The authorship of "Cathy's Clown" has been the subject of a 2017 lawsuit and has been differently adjudicated by different courts, most recently in 2021. "Cathy's Clown" and "When Will I Be Loved" became hits for Reba McEntire and Linda Ronstadt, respectively. "Cathy's Clown" was also covered by the Tarney/Spencer Band and released as a single in 1979. Band member Alan Tarney (a former member of the Shadows) went

This is a document about Rostrum Records
  Rostrum Records released "A Journey Through the Mind of a Non Believer", Goodbye Tomorrow's debut album. E.Dan served as a "musical advisor" for Goodbye Tomrrow, who helped them with the final phase of mixing and by "touching up a few things here and there". On October 7, 2015, the video for Wiz Khalifa's "See You Again" reached over a billion views on YouTube, making it the very first hip-hop song to do so. "See You Again" was nominated for three Grammy Awards at the 58th ceremony: Song of the Year, Best Pop Duo/Group Performance and Best Song Written for Visual Media. As of February 2016, the video for "See You Again" had received over 1.48 billion views, the most viewed video by a rapper ever.

This is a document about 1989 in music
  – Exposé • "When I Looked at Him" – Exposé • "When I See You Smile" – Bad English • "When Love Comes to Town" – U2 & B.B. King • "When the Night Comes" - Joe Cocker • "When You Come Back to Me" – Jason Donovan • "Whenever God Shines His Light" – Van Morrison & Cliff Richard • "Where are you now" by Jimmy Harnen w/ Synch • "We Didn't Start the Fire" – Billy Joel • "Wild Thing" – Tone Loc • "Wind Beneath My Wings" – Bette Midler • "Winning It All"- The Outfield •

This is a document about List of Australian chart achievements and milestones
 59→1 Wiz Khalifa feat. Charlie Puth – "See You Again" (2015) ; 41→1 Elton John – "Something About the Way You Look Tonight" / "Candle in the Wind 1997" (1997) ; 37→1 Sinéad O'Connor – "Nothing Compares 2 U" (1990) ; 36→1 The Beatles – "Yellow Submarine / Eleanor Rigby" (1966) ; 31→1 Kylie Minogue – "Confide in Me" (1994) ; 31→1 Rihanna – "Don't Stop The Music" (2008) ; 26→1 Delta Goodrem – "Wings" (2015) ; 20→1 Lukas Graham – "7 Years" (2016) ; 19→1 Madonna – "Vogue" (1990) ; 18→1 Sheppard – "Geronimo" (2014) ; 17→1 Nena – "99 Luftballons" / "99 Red Balloons" (1984) ;

This is a document about The Romantics (album)
 The Romantics ; Wally Palmar - lead vocals and backing vocals, rhythm guitar, harmonica ; Mike Skill - lead guitar, backing vocals ; Rich Cole - bass, lead vocals on "Till I See You Again", backing vocals ; Jimmy Marinos - drums, percussion, lead vocals on "What I Like About You"

This is a document about Philadelphia International Records
  McFadden & Whitehead (writers and producers with the label), 1979; "Back Stabbers" and "Love Train" by the O'Jays, 1972/3; "If You Don't Know Me By Now" and "The Love I Lost" by Harold Melvin & the Blue Notes, 1972/3; "Me and Mrs. Jones" by Billy Paul, 1972; "When Will I See You Again" by the Three Degrees, 1974; and "You'll Never Find Another Love Like Mine" by Lou Rawls, 1976. The label had a distribution deal with CBS Records until 1984. Distribution of the catalog from 1976 onward was taken over by EMI Records, but CBS continued to distribute material recorded up to

This is a document about Until You Come Back to Me (That's What I'm Gonna Do)
  "Until You Come Back to Me (That's What I'm Gonna Do)" is a song written by Morris Broadnax, Clarence Paul, and Stevie Wonder. The song was originally recorded by Stevie Wonder in 1967, but his version was not released as a single and did not appear on an album until 1977's anthology Looking Back. The best-known version of this song is the 1973 release by Aretha Franklin, who had a million-selling top 10 hit on Billboard charts. The song reached No. 1 on the R&B chart and No. 3 on the Hot 100 chart in 1974. It became an RIAA Gold record. With this peak at number three, Franklin became the first artist in the history of the Hot 100 chart to have a hit song peak at each position from one to ten on the chart. To date, only four other artists have achieved this feat: Marvin Gaye in 1983, Madonna in 1996, Drake in 2013, and Taylor Swift in 2015. Aretha's version of the song was ranked by Billboard as the No. 11 song for 1974. The song's subject tells of their abandonment by their partner, but declares their determination to contact and win their partner back.

This is a document about Philippe Bühler
 Top 50: "I'll Be There" (Jackson 5) ; Wildcards: "Senorita" (Justin Timberlake) ; Top 13: "Cosmic Girl" (Jamiroquai) ; Top 11: "You Are Not Alone" (Michael Jackson) ; Top 10: "Tainted Love" (Soft Cell) ; Top 9: "Winter Wonderland" ; Top 8: "I'm Still Standing" (Elton John) ; Top 7: "For Once in My Life" (Stevie Wonder) ; Top 6: "September" (Earth,Wind, and Fire) ; Top 5: "Sie sieht mich nicht (She does not see me)" (Xavier Naidoo) ; Top 4: "Walking Away" (Craig David) ; Top 4: "Maria Maria" (Santana) ; Top 3: "A Whiter Shade of Pale" (Procol Harum) ; Top 3: "Respect" (Aretha Franklin) – Eliminado

This is a document about Jimmy Jam and Terry Lewis
 Janet Jackson: ; "When I Think of You" ; "Miss You Much" ; "Escapade" ; "Love Will Never Do (Without You)" ; "That's the Way Love Goes" ; "Again" ; "Together Again" ; "Doesn't Really Matter" ; "All for You" ; The Human League - "Human" ; George Michael - "Monkey" ; Karyn White - "Romantic" ; Boyz II Men: ; "On Bended Knee" ; "4 Seasons of Loneliness" ; Mariah Carey - "Thank God I Found You" (featuring Joe & 98 Degrees) ; Usher - "U Remind Me"

This is a document about If Ever I See You Again (film)
  According to Flack, she "couldn't stand" the song and agreed to record it only after being pressured by the president of Atlantic and negotiating a "huge money deal". Flack subsequently recorded versions of the title song as well as "Come Share My Love" and "When It's Over", all produced by Brooks. Flack's version of "If Ever I See You Again" was released in April 1978 in preparation for the May 1978 opening of the film. Although the song was a moderate hit, reaching #24 on the Hot 100, #1 on the Billboard Easy Listening chart, and #37 on the R&B chart, it failed to match the success of several previous hit singles by Flack,

This is a document about Australian Idol (season 1)
 Jennifer Pearl – "The Day You Went Away" (Wendy Matthews) ; Ryan Sheppard – "Swear It Again" (Westlife) ; Martine Robert – "The First Time Ever I Saw Your Face" (Roberta Flack) ; Anthony Sumbati – "The More I See You" (Michael Bublé) Rebekah LaVauney – "Ex-Factor" (Lauryn Hill) ; Shannon Noll – "Better Man" (Robbie Williams) ; Yolande Jackson – "Winter" (Tori Amos) ; Guy Sebastian – "What a Wonderful World" (Louis Armstrong)   Advancing to the Top 12: Guy Sebastian and Shannon Noll '''Wildcard Contenders: Rebekah LaVauney and Yolande Jackson

This is a document about Bruce Roberts (singer)
 "Anyone Can See" by Irene Cara ; "All Through The Night" (co-written with Donna Summer), by Donna Summer, and K.C. & The Sunshine Band ; "Don't You Love Me Anymore?" by Engelbert Humperdinck ; "Flames of Paradise" by Jennifer Rush & Elton John ; "Fool That I Am" by Rita Coolidge ; "How You Once Loved Me" by Dionne Warwick ; "I'm Coming Home Again" by Carole Bayer Sager also recorded by Dusty Springfield, Gladys Knight and Barry Manilow ; "I Could Have Loved You" by The Moments ; "I Don't Break Easily" by Barbra Streisand and Engelbert Humperdinck ; "I Don't Wanna Go" by The Moments, Samantha Sang and La Toya Jackson ; "I Got Your Love" by

The song "Till I See You Again" is a collaboration between Wiz Khalifa and Charlie Puth.


Question: who sings lead on wouldnt it be nice

Answer: Brian Wilson

This is a document about Wouldn't It Be Nice
 which causes slight phasing and sound quality issues. The full recording of the instrumental track with all 21 takes can be heard on the bootleg Sea Of Tunes "Unsurpassed Masters series Vol. 13" box set. Per Alan Boyd and Craig Slowinski, except where otherwise noted. Wouldn't It Be Nice "Wouldn't It Be Nice" is a song written by Brian Wilson, Tony Asher, and Mike Love for the American rock band the Beach Boys. It was released as the opening track on their 1966 album "Pet Sounds". The song was also released as a single two months after the album's release

This is a document about Wouldn't It Be Nice
  "Wouldn't It Be Nice" is a song by the American rock band the Beach Boys and the opening track from their 1966 album Pet Sounds. Written by Brian Wilson, Tony Asher, and Mike Love, it is distinguished for its sophisticated Wall of Sound-style arrangement and refined vocal performances, and is regarded among the band's finest songs. With its juxtaposition of joyous-sounding music and melancholic lyrics, it is considered a formative work of power pop, and with respect to musical innovation, progressive pop. The song was inspired by Wilson's confused infatuations for his sister-in-law, who projected an "innocent aura" that he wished to capture in

This is a document about Wouldn't It Be Nice
  Smith said that it was one of the Pet Sounds tracks that "established the group as the forefathers of progressive pop", characterizing it as "a Wall of Sound style single that contains some of the best harmonizing in the history of music." Furthermore, he said that the song "was the first taste of progressive pop that would be picked up by the Beatles and the likes of Supertramp, Queen and others moving forward." Among the artists that have afforded praise to "Wouldn't It Be Nice", Zooey Deschanel performed the song regularly at concerts with her band She & Him and said, "On the surface, it's a really well-crafted pop song, but then it has so many layers: production-wise,

This is a document about Jeffrey Foskett
  I think it would be very difficult for Brian to tour. And I'm very grateful for that." On the tour he provided lead vocals on "Don't Worry Baby", "Wouldn't It Be Nice" and "Why Do Fools Fall In Love" as well as singing all of the falsetto vocals. Following the reunion tour, Foskett resumed touring with Wilson in 2013. Wilson enlisted guitarist Jeff Beck to accompany him and Foskett on his tour and collaborate with him on his next album. Foskett left the touring band in late 2013, citing sudden heavy workload on touring and recording the album. Foskett said “After the Jeff Beck tour, I was completely stressed and burned out. That whole year,

This is a document about Wouldn't It Be Nice
  "Wouldn't It Be Nice" is one of the eight songs that Brian Wilson and Tony Asher wrote for the Pet Sounds album. Wilson's (since-discredited) 1991 memoir suggested that he was inspired to write the song after having sexual fantasies about the Honeys' singer Diane Rovell, his sister-in-law. While discussing the song, Asher supported that Wilson was "definitely infatuated by her" and "this innocent aura that she seemed to possess. Brian was really just so naive." Wilson repeatedly brought up the subject while they composed the songs on Pet Sounds, as Asher remembered, "He'd stop in the middle of writing a song or

This is a document about Wouldn't It Be Nice
  the "Good night ... " couplet during the studio sessions. Like other tracks on the album, "Wouldn't It Be Nice" contains a prominent technical flaw in the final mix, in which an audible tape splice is heard between the chorus and Love's vocal entrance in the bridge. The error was mended on the track's 1996 stereo mix created by Mark Linett for The Pet Sounds Sessions. Linett explained, "The abrupt edit ... was an edit that took an older mix with Mike Love singing and put it in the bridge. I didn't figure that out for years!" The 1996 stereo mix features Wilson singing the bridge because the tape with Love's singing was not available.

This is a document about Wouldn't It Be Nice
  Instrumental tracking for "Wouldn't It Be Nice" began at 7:00p.m. on January 22, 1966 at Gold Star Studios. Wilson produced the session with engineer Larry Levine. The calliope-like instrument heard in the opening bars is an electric 12-string guitar plugged directly into the recording console. Due to recording logistics, this created an unusual situation in which the player had to perform the instrument in the control room, away from the rest of the musicians, who could not hear his playing in the regular recording space. The exception was drummer Hal Blaine, who wore headphones and was tasked with signaling the other musicians to play on cue.

This is a document about Wouldn't It Be Nice
  "Wouldn't It Be Nice" begins with an eight-beat introduction in the key of A major. Following a single drum hit, the song shifts to the remote flat submediant key of F. Classical composer John Adams called this key change "nothing new in the classical or jazz world, but appearing here in the context of a standard rock-and-roll song, it felt novel and fresh. More than any other songwriter of that era, Brian Wilson understood the value of harmonic surprise." The verse bass line was inspired by the Ronettes' "Be My Baby" (1963). Asked about the song's bass line, Wilson, explained, "It's just a feel you get. I sort of feel my way through the line.

This is a document about The Bee Gees Sing and Play 14 Barry Gibb Songs
  ; Bruce Davis – lead guitar on "Claustrophobia" and "Could It Be" ; Leith Ryan – lead guitar on "Claustrophobia" and "Could It Be" ; Bill Swindells – bass guitar on "Claustrophobia" and "Could It Be" ; Laurie Wardman – drums on "Claustrophobia" and "Could It Be" ; Trevor Gordon – lead guitar on "Follow the Wind," "Wine and Women" and "Peace of Mind" ; Uncredited musicians – bass guitar (except "Claustrophobia", "Could It Be", "Timber!", and "Take Hold of That Star"); drums (except "Claustrophobia" and "Could It Be"); lead guitar and piano on "Peace of Mind" and "Don't Say Goodbye"; double bass, violin, and piano on "Timber!" and "Take Hold of That Star" Partial credits sourced from Joseph Brennan.

This is a document about That's Not Me (The Beach Boys song)
  of pop music" which displays a "subversive performance" in the face of its sparse instrumentation and avoidance of major seventh chords. As written in the Student's Guide to Music Tech, ""That's Not Me" is another example [re: "Wouldn't it Be Nice"] of the way in which the Beach Boys (or more properly, Brian Wilson) use texture to reflect changes of mood. Listen to the way the texture changes for the sections beginning "I'm a little bit scared" and "I once had a dream". The strong percussive elements drop out to leave a smooth, sustained organ and vocal texture with a heavily reverbed guitar. This song has no intro, but notice how unusual harmonic twists give variety to what might otherwise be a rather repetitive verse structure." Author James E. Perone

This is a document about It Would Be So Nice
  "It Would Be So Nice" is a 1968 song by the rock band Pink Floyd, written by the keyboard player/singer Richard Wright. It was the fourth single released by the group and the first to feature new guitarist David Gilmour, following the departure of founding member Syd Barrett. The song was left out of the 1971 collection Relics and, prior to the release of The Early Singles in 1992 with the box set Shine On, it was only available on the compilation The Best of the Pink Floyd and the famous bootleg Dark Side of the Moo. Its B-side, "Julia Dream", was written by the bass guitarist Roger Waters (who was gradually transitioning into his eventual role as the predominant songwriter and vocalist) and was also re-released on The Early Singles.

This is a document about OK Computer
  hailing violently when we recorded this. It seemed to add to the mood." "No Surprises", recorded in a single take, is arranged with electric guitar (inspired by the Beach Boys' "Wouldn't It Be Nice"), acoustic guitar, glockenspiel and vocal harmonies. The band strove to replicate the mood of Louis Armstrong's 1968 recording of "What a Wonderful World" and the soul music of Marvin Gaye. Yorke identified the subject of the song as "someone who's trying hard to keep it together but can't". The lyrics seem to portray a suicide or an unfulfilling life, and dissatisfaction with contemporary social and political order. Some lines refer

This is a document about Would?
  "Would?" is a song by Alice in Chains, written by guitarist and vocalist Jerry Cantrell as a tribute to his friend Andrew Wood, lead vocalist of Mother Love Bone, who died in 1990. Cantrell sings the verses of the song, while Layne Staley sings the chorus. The song first appeared on the soundtrack to the 1992 film Singles—where the members of Alice in Chains make a cameo appearance—and later appeared on the band's second studio album Dirt, also released in 1992. "Would?" was released as a single and peaked at No. 31 on Billboard's Mainstream Rock Tracks chart in 1992,

This is a document about The Warmth of the Sun
  The song was recorded by Murry Wilson—father of Brian, Carl and Dennis Wilson—on his one and only album, The Many Moods of Murry Wilson, which was released in 1967 on Capitol Records. Vince Gill performed another version at "An All-Star Tribute to Brian Wilson (2001)" concert. In 2006, Matthew Sweet and Bangles lead singer Susanna Hoffs recorded the song for their collaboration, Under the Covers, Vol. 1. In 2006, Matt Thiessen of Relient K released a version of the song for his solo piano project Matt Thiessen & The Earthquakes via the compilation album My Other Band, Vol 1. In 2010, Rumer recorded a version on the B-side of her single "Aretha". Shelby Flint and Tim Weston, "Wouldn't It Be Nice, A Jazz Portrait of Brian Wilson." Friends of Dean Martinez recorded a version on their album "Under the Waves."

This is a document about I'd Have You Anytime
  direction for both Dylan and the Beatles. The song reflects the environment in which it was written, as Harrison's verses urge the shy and elusive Dylan to let down his guard, and the Dylan-composed choruses respond with a message of welcome. As a gentle ballad, "I'd Have You Anytime" went against pop-music convention of the time for an album opener. The recording was co-produced by Phil Spector in London and features a much-admired lead guitar part by Eric Clapton. With the strong public association that existed between Harrison and Dylan by 1970, some music critics remarked on the American singer's presence

This is a document about Live – The 50th Anniversary Tour
  arranged by Brian Wilson and Al Jardine) – 3:07 ; 12) "Wouldn't It Be Nice" (Brian Wilson, Asher, Mike Love) (Lead vocals by Al Jardine, Jeff Foskett and Mike Love) – 2:41 ; 13) "Good Vibrations" (Lead vocals by Brian Wilson, Jeff Foskett and Mike Love) – 4:14 ; 14) "California Girls" – 3:15 ; 15) "Help Me Rhonda" – 3:19 ; 16) "Rock and Roll Music" (Chuck Berry) – 2:48 ; 17) "Surfin' U.S.A." (Brian Wilson, Chuck Berry) – 3:00 ; 18) "Kokomo" (Mike Love, Scott McKenzie, Tony Melcher, John Phillips) – 4:00 ; 19) "Barbara Ann" (Fred Fassert) – 2:33 ; 20) "Fun, Fun, Fun" – 3:29 All tracks composed by Brian Wilson and Mike Love; except where indicated

This is a document about Wouldn't It Be Nice
  in a ritardando, a device that is rarely used in pop music. The band struggled to sing the multiple vocal parts to Wilson's satisfaction, and the song ultimately took longer to record than any other track on the album. "Wouldn't It Be Nice" was released as a single in July and peaked at number 8 on the Billboard Hot 100. It has occasionally appeared in the soundtracks of films such as the 1989 documentary Roger & Me, where it was used to underscore visuals of economic devastation. , it is listed among the thousand-most highest rated songs of all time on Acclaimed Music.

This is a document about 50 First Dates
  Marlin and Doug give their permission for Henry to continue when they discover Lucy regularly singing the Beach Boys' "Wouldn't It Be Nice" in her painting studio – the first major change in her routine since the accident. One day, as Henry is about to sit with Lucy at breakfast, she notices a police officer writing a ticket because of her expired plates. With the ruse exposed, Lucy is distressed to learn that her friends and family have maintained the charade for so long; however, in watching her reaction, Henry surmises that her strongest reactions are to feeling betrayed by her loved ones, not the actual memory loss. Henry devises a new strategy

This is a document about Progressive pop
  In mid-1966, the UK release of the Beach Boys' Pet Sounds was accompanied by advertisements in the local music press saying that it was "The Most Progressive Pop Album Ever!" Clevelands Troy Smith believes that the album "established the group as forefathers of progressive pop, right from the beginning chords of 'Wouldn't It Be Nice', a Wall of Sound style single". In October, Pet Sounds was followed by the psychedelic and elaborately arranged single "Good Vibrations". According to Reed, the song became the "most obvious starting point" in the genre. The Beatles' Paul McCartney intimated in 1967: "we [the band] got

This is a document about Jeffrey Foskett
  Love through December 1981, when Foskett replaced Wilson's brother Carl Wilson who briefly left The Beach Boys to pursue a solo career. When Carl rejoined the Beach Boys in May 1982, Foskett was asked to stay to perform Wilson's falsetto parts, which he did until 1990. When Brian Wilson returned to touring in the late 1990s, he asked Foskett to help him assemble his touring band. Foskett was the musical director, appearing at every solo show Wilson had performed, up until his departure from Wilson's band. In concerts, Foskett provided lead vocals on several of Wilson's songs, including "Don't Worry Baby", "The Warmth Of The Sun" and "Wouldn't It Be Nice" as well as others.

Brian Wilson sings lead on "Wouldn't It Be Nice" by the Beach Boys.


Question: the us food stamp program which provides coupons

Answer: Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program

This is a document about Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program
 noted that many urban food stores do a poor job of stocking healthy foods and instead favor high-profit processed items. General: Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), formerly known as the Food Stamp Program, provides food-purchasing assistance for low- and no-income people living in the United States. It is a federal aid program, administered by the United States Department of Agriculture, under the Food and Nutrition Service (FNS), though benefits are distributed by each U.S. state's Division of Social Services or Children and Family Services. SNAP benefits cost $70.9 billion in fiscal year 2016 and supplied

This is a document about Social programs in the United States
 assistance for food purchasing for low- and no-income people is provided through the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), formerly known as the Food Stamp Program. This federal aid program is administered by the Food and Nutrition Service of the U.S. Department of Agriculture, but benefits are distributed by the individual U.S. states. It is historically and commonly known as the Food Stamp Program, though all legal references to "stamp" and "coupon" have been replaced by "EBT" and "card," referring to the refillable, plastic Electronic Benefit Transfer (EBT) cards that replaced the paper "food stamp" coupons. To be eligible for SNAP

This is a document about Food stamp challenge
 Food stamp challenge A food stamp or SNAP challenge is a trend in the United States popularized by politicians, religious groups, community activists and food pantries, in which a family of means chooses to purchase food using only the monetary equivalent of what a family that size would receive in the US federal government Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), colloquially called food stamps. In 2015, this amounted to US$194.00 per person per month, or $6.37 per day. CNN reporter Sean Callebs did an experiment where he spent the month of February 2009 eating only as much food as what a

This is a document about Food stamp challenge
 the Expected Family Contribution. Food stamp challenge A food stamp or SNAP challenge is a trend in the United States popularized by politicians, religious groups, community activists and food pantries, in which a family of means chooses to purchase food using only the monetary equivalent of what a family that size would receive in the US federal government Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), colloquially called food stamps. In 2015, this amounted to US$194.00 per person per month, or $6.37 per day. CNN reporter Sean Callebs did an experiment where he spent the month of February 2009 eating only as much

This is a document about CalFresh
 CalFresh CalFresh is the California implementation of the federal Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), formerly known as the Food Stamp program, which provides financial assistance for purchasing food to low-income California residents. Federal Supplemental Security Income (SSI) recipients in states that provide state supplements to SSI are ineligible for SNAP/CalFresh pursuant to . The State Supplementation Program (SSP or SSI/SSP), also known as the SNAP cash-out program, is the state supplement to the SSI program and provides state funded supplemental food benefits to SSI recipients in lieu of SNAP benefits. The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) is a federal aid

This is a document about Welfare in California
 Opportunities and Responsibility to Kids (CalWORKs) program is the California implementation of the federal welfare-to-work Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) program that gives cash aid and services to eligible needy California families. CalFresh is the California implementation of the federal Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), formerly known as the Food Stamp program, which provides financial assistance for purchasing food for those in poverty in California. The State Supplementation Program (SSP or SSI/SSP), also known as the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP, CalFresh) cash-out program, is the state supplement to the federal Supplemental Security Income (SSI) program and provides state

This is a document about United States Department of Agriculture
 Assistance Program (formerly known as the Food Stamp program), which is the cornerstone of USDA's nutrition assistance. The current Secretary of Agriculture is Sonny Perdue. Many of the programs concerned with the distribution of food and nutrition to people of America and providing nourishment as well as nutrition education to those in need are run and operated under the USDA Food and Nutrition Service. Activities in this program include the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program, which provides healthy food to over 40 million low-income and homeless people each month. USDA is a member of the United States Interagency Council on Homelessness,

This is a document about Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program
 Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), formerly known as the Food Stamp Program, provides food-purchasing assistance for low- and no-income people living in the United States. It is a federal aid program, administered by the United States Department of Agriculture, under the Food and Nutrition Service (FNS), though benefits are distributed by each U.S. state's Division of Social Services or Children and Family Services. SNAP benefits cost $70.9 billion in fiscal year 2016 and supplied roughly 44.2 million Americans (14% of the population) with a monthly average of $125.51 per person in food assistance. Beneficiaries and

This is a document about Hunger in the United States
 United States government spent about $50 billion annually on 10 programs, mostly administrated by the Center for Nutrition Policy and Promotion, which in total deliver food assistance to one in five Americans. The largest and only universal program is the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program, formerly known as the "food stamp" program. In the 2012 fiscal year, $74.6 billion in food assistance was distributed. , 47.8 million Americans were receiving on average $133.73 per month in food assistance. Despite efforts to increase uptake, an estimated 15 million eligible Americans are still not using the program. Historically, about 40 million Americans were

This is a document about Food security
 Hunger sets globally agreed targets to end hunger, achieve food security and improved nutrition and promote sustainable agriculture by 2030. A number of organizations have formed initiatives with the more ambitious goal to achieve this outcome in only 10 years, by 2025: The United States Agency for International Development (USAID) proposes several key steps to increasing agricultural productivity which is in turn key to increasing rural income and reducing food insecurity. They include: Since the 1960s, the U.S. has been implementing a food stamp program (now called the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program) to directly target consumers who lack the income

This is a document about Stephen Fincher
 contribution from the NRA; more than any other US Senator or Representative. In May 2013, Fincher argued for large cuts to the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), formerly known as the Food Stamp program along with his House Republican colleagues. Fincher, who owns a farm, has received over $3.5 million in agricultural subsidies from the federal government. Critics accused Fincher of hypocrisy. Fincher voted to cut farm subsidies (also known as direct payments) in this year's Farm Bill, the first Farm Bill he has voted on while in Congress. The following is an incomplete list of bills sponsored by Fincher

This is a document about Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008
 Farm Bill and expanded under the 2008 Farm Bill. A few renewable energy source programs under the act included: Food and Nutrition Programs comprise approximately 80% of the total 2008 Food, Conservation & Energy Act bill budget. Improvements to domestic food nutrition and assistance for low-income families is greatly supported by the bill. This area provides for the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), Emergency Food Assistance Program, as well as the free fresh fruit and vegetable snack program which is meant to help schools with students in need. Also, the act provides help for organizations such as food banks and

This is a document about Somali Family Development Organization
 droughts that were unable to find work due to the largely agrarian economy by providing a SNAP program. A SNAP program is a supplemental nutrition assistance program that gives family coupons that can be exchanged for food and other essential items. Somali Family Development Organization The Somali Family Development Organization () is an organization in Somalia to support family development. The organization was founded by Michael Gangnath and Andrew Hans in 2010 in response to a series of long term droughts that were affecting the area. The droughts left the area's agricultural developments in disarray and unable to support the

This is a document about Social programs in the United States
  In the U.S., financial assistance for food purchasing for low- and no-income people is provided through the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), formerly known as the Food Stamp Program. This federal aid program is administered by the Food and Nutrition Service of the U.S. Department of Agriculture, but benefits are distributed by the individual U.S. states. It is historically and commonly known as the Food Stamp Program, though all legal references to "stamp" and "coupon" have been replaced by "EBT" and "card," referring to the refillable, plastic Electronic Benefit Transfer (EBT) cards that replaced the paper "food stamp" coupons. To be eligible for SNAP benefits, the recipients must have incomes below 130 percent of the poverty line, and also own few assets. Since the economic downturn began in 2008, the use of food stamps has

This is a document about Basic needs
  The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program, or SNAP, (formerly known as the Food Stamp Program) distributes food vouchers to households with incomes that fall within 130% of the federal poverty threshold. They support approximately 40 million people, including low income workers, unemployed citizens, and disabled heads of household. This program is an entitlement program, meaning if anyone is qualified, they will receive the benefits. The Food Stamp Program, the former name of SNAP, first began as a temporary program under President Roosevelt's (FDR) administration in 1939, allowing its recipients to buy surplus food determined by the Department. According to the US Department of Agriculture (USDA), the idea is credited to Henry Wallace, Secretary of Agriculture, and Milo Perkins, the program's first Administrator. After the program

This is a document about Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program
  the coupons were printed by the Bureau of Engraving and Printing. Their rectangular shape resembled a U.S. dollar bill (although about one-half the size), including intaglio printing on high-quality paper with watermarks. In the late 1990s, the Food Stamp Program was revamped, with some states phasing out actual stamps in favor of a specialized debit card system known as Electronic Benefit Transfer (EBT), provided by private contractors. EBT has been implemented in all states since June 2004. Each month, SNAP benefits are directly deposited into the household's EBT card account. Households may use EBT to pay for food at supermarkets, convenience stores, and other food retailers, including certain farmers' markets.

This is a document about Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program
   In the United States, the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), formerly known as the Food Stamp Program, is a federal program that provides food-purchasing assistance for low- and no-income people. It is a federal aid program, administered by the United States Department of Agriculture under the Food and Nutrition Service (FNS), though benefits are distributed by specific departments of U.S. states (e.g. Division of Social Services, Department of Health and Human Services, etc.). SNAP benefits supplied roughly 40 million Americans in 2018, at an expenditure of $57.1 billion. Approximately 9.2% of American households obtained SNAP benefits at some point during 2017, with approximately 16.7% of all children living in households with

This is a document about Double Value Coupon Program
  The Double Value Coupon Program, also known as DVCP, is one of three initiatives that are part of Wholesome Wave’s Nourishing Neighborhoods program. The program aims to provide under-served communities with fresh fruits and vegetables by allowing consumers to double the value of federal nutrition benefits from Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP, formerly food stamps) and Women, Infant and Children (WIC) funding when used at participating farmers’ markets.

This is a document about Electronic benefit transfer
  first of the month to all recipients, New Hampshire credits on the 5th, and South Dakota on the 10th. For most of its history, the Food Stamp Program used paper denominated stamps or coupons worth US$1 (brown), $5 (blue), and $10 (green). In the late 1990s, the food-stamp program was revamped, and stamps were phased out in favor of a specialized debit-card system known as electronic benefit transfer (EBT) provided by private contractors. Many states merged the use of the EBT card for public-assistance welfare programs as well. The 2008 farm bill renamed the Food Stamp Program as the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (as of October 2008), and replaced all references to "stamp" or "coupon" in federal law to "card" or "EBT."

The US Food Stamp Program, now known as the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), provides electronic benefits transfer (EBT) cards instead of paper coupons.


Question: when did the miranda vs arizona take place

Answer: Phoenix

This is a document about Miranda v. Arizona
 by the Phoenix Police Department, based on circumstantial evidence linking him to the kidnapping and rape of an eighteen-year-old woman ten days earlier. After two hours of interrogation by police officers, Miranda signed a confession to the rape charge on forms that included the typed statement: "I do hereby swear that I make this statement voluntarily and of my own free will, with no threats, coercion, or promises of immunity, and with full knowledge of my legal rights, understanding any statement I make may be used against me." However, at no time was Miranda told of his right to counsel.

This is a document about Phoenix, Arizona
 Phoenix which would have national implications. On March 16, 1963, Ernesto Miranda was arrested and charged with rape. The subsequent Supreme Court ruling on June 13, 1966, Miranda v. Arizona, has led to practice in the United States of issuing a "Miranda Warning" to all suspected criminals. With Phoenix's rapid growth, one of the prime areas of criminal activity was land fraud. The practice became so widespread that newspapers would refer to Phoenix as "the Tainted Desert". These land frauds led to one of the more infamous murders in the history of the valley, when "Arizona Republic" writer Don Bolles

This is a document about Robert J. Corcoran
 at Reid & Priest in New York City. Corcoran moved to Phoenix and joined the law firm of Lewis & Roca in 1959. A few years later, Corcoran joined the Maricopa County Attorney's Office as a criminal prosecutor, where he worked from 1962 to 1964. He later joined the firm of Dushoff & Sacks, which eventually became Dushoff, Sacks & Corcoran. While a partner there, Corcoran served as Arizona Counsel to the American Civil Liberties Union. In 1965, Corcoran was an initial attorney on the landmark constitutional law case Miranda vs. Arizona. As a result of his efforts in the

This is a document about Catherine Miranda
 for Arizona's 7th congressional district in 2018, challenging incumbent Democrat Ruben Gallego. Miranda was born in Southern Phoenix, Arizona. She lived in Arizona her entire life, attending Middle school at Lassen and High School at East High. When she went off to college she attended Arizona State University to obtain her Bachelor's degree and then she attended Northern Arizona University where she obtained her Master's degree. She worked as teacher in Roosevelt school district in Arizona and went on to be a School Administrator in the Roosevelt/Cartwright/Washington districts. After that she served as a School Board member in the Roosevelt

This is a document about Ernesto Miranda
 offenses and eventually lost his license. He was arrested for the possession of a gun but the charges were dropped. However, because this violated his parole, he was sent back to Arizona State Prison for another year. On January 31, 1976, after his release for violating his parole, a violent fight broke out in a bar in Phoenix. Miranda received a lethal wound from a knife, and he was pronounced dead on arrival at Good Samaritan Hospital. Several Miranda cards were found on his person. Miranda was buried in the City of Mesa Cemetery in Mesa, Arizona. Ernesto Miranda Ernesto

This is a document about Lewis Roca Rothgerber Christie
 Lewis Roca Rothgerber Christie Lewis Roca Rothgerber Christie is a U.S. law firm, with approximately 300 attorneys in ten offices in Arizona, California, Colorado, Nevada and New Mexico. In 2015, "The American Lawyer" magazine ranked the firm number 179 in its annual Top 200 U.S. law firms list. Its administrative offices are located in Phoenix, where is it one of the top five law firms in Arizona The firm has handled pro bono cases including Miranda v. Arizona, 384 U.S. 436 (1966), in which partners John P. Frank, John Flynn and others represented Ernesto Miranda in the landmark case US

This is a document about Phoenix, Arizona
   By the 1960s, crime was a major problem in Phoenix, and by the 1970s, crime continued to increase in the city at a faster rate than almost anywhere else in the country. It was during this time frame when an incident occurred in Phoenix which would have national implications. On March 16, 1963, Ernesto Miranda was arrested and charged with rape. The subsequent Supreme Court ruling on June 13, 1966, Miranda v. Arizona, has led to practice in the United States of issuing a Miranda Warning to all suspected criminals. With Phoenix's rapid growth, one of the prime areas of criminal activity was land fraud. The practice became so widespread that newspapers

This is a document about Miranda v. Arizona
  Miranda v. Arizona, 384 U.S. 436 (1966), was a landmark decision of the U.S. Supreme Court in which the Court ruled that the Fifth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution restricts prosecutors from using a person's statements made in response to interrogation in police custody as evidence at their trial unless they can show that the person was informed of the right to consult with an attorney before and during questioning, and of the right against self-incrimination before police questioning, and that the defendant not only understood these rights, but voluntarily waived them. Miranda was viewed by many as a radical change in American criminal law, since the Fifth Amendment was traditionally understood only to protect Americans against formal types of compulsion to confess, such as threats

This is a document about Phoenix Police Department
 On March 13, 1963, Phoenix Police officers Carroll Cooley and Wilfred Young arrested Ernesto Miranda for kidnapping, rape, and armed robbery. The department got a written confession by Miranda, after interrogation, without informing him of his rights. This led to the landmark U.S. Supreme Court case Miranda v. Arizona, as well as the creation of the "Miranda Rights." ; On October 5, 2010, Phoenix Police officer Richard Chrisman, responding to a domestic disturbance call, entered a mobile home and killed an unarmed man during a confrontation. Chrisman was convicted of second degree murder and sentenced to prison. ; In August 2011, Officer

This is a document about Crime in Phoenix
  By the 1960s crime was becoming a significant problem in Phoenix, and by the 1970s crime continued to increase in the city at a faster rate than almost anywhere else in the country. It was during this time frame when an incident occurred in Phoenix which would have national implications. On March 16, 1963, Ernesto Miranda was arrested and charged with the rape of an 18-year-old woman with mild intellectual disabilities. The subsequent Supreme Court ruling on June 13, 1966, in the matter of Miranda v. Arizona, has led to practice in the United States of issuing a Miranda Warning to all suspected criminals. By the mid 1970s, Phoenix was close to or at the top of the list for cities with the highest crime rate. The mayor during the mid-70s,

This is a document about March 1963
 Ernesto Miranda, a 22-year-old warehouse employee, was arrested in Phoenix, Arizona, on suspicion of rape, and subsequently convicted based on statements that he made to the police without being advised of his constitutional right not to incriminate himself. He would fight the conviction to the United States Supreme Court, leading to the landmark 1966 decision in Miranda v. Arizona.  His name lives on in the name of the instructions that all police are required to give to persons arrested, beginning with "You have the right to remain silent", referred to as the Miranda warning, and in the phrase "Miranda rights". ; The Soviet Union announced that the Chairman

This is a document about State Bar of Arizona
  in Arizona state history. His appointment became a national news story. 1966 – In a landmark ruling the United States Supreme Court overturns the conviction of Arizonan Ernesto Miranda, ruling that his confession was not voluntarily given because he was not warned of this right to remain silent. Those warnings later become a cornerstone of criminal defense rights. Phoenix attorneys John P. Frank and John J. Flynn represent Miranda. 1971 – President Richard Nixon nominates William H. Rehnquist, who practiced law in Phoenix from 1953 to 1969, to the United States Supreme Court. Rehnquist became Chief Justice in 1976. 1973 – Arizona Supreme Court adopts Rule 31, affirming its jurisdiction over

This is a document about Timeline of Arizona
  Supreme Court case Miranda v. Arizona. ; Municipal golf course built in Papago Park in Phoenix. ; Ernest Miranda is arrested. His arrest and confession lead to the landmark Miranda Warning Supreme Court case. ; Tucson International Airport begins operating. ; Lake Havasu City established as a planned community. ; Titan Missile Site 571-7 is made operational south of Tucson. ; 1964 ; Phoenix Municipal Stadium opens. ; Barry Goldwater loses the election for President of the United States. ; Tucson Botanical Gardens founded. ; Phoenix International Raceway opens. ; 1965 ; Arizona Veterans Memorial Coliseum opens in Phoenix. ; East wing of the Phoenix Art Museum opens, resulting in almost tripling the museum's space.

This is a document about Robert J. Corcoran
  Corcoran started his legal career at Reid & Priest in New York City. Corcoran moved to Phoenix and joined the law firm of Lewis & Roca in 1959. A few years later, Corcoran joined the Maricopa County Attorney's Office as a criminal prosecutor, where he worked from 1962 to 1964. He later joined the firm of Dushoff & Sacks, which eventually became Dushoff, Sacks & Corcoran. While a partner there, Corcoran served as Arizona Counsel to the American Civil Liberties Union. In 1965, Corcoran was an initial attorney on the landmark constitutional law case Miranda vs. Arizona. As a result of his efforts in the Miranda case, Corcoran received the ACLU Civil Libertarian of the Year Award. Corcoran joined the firm Powers, Boutell, Fannin & Kurn in 1973. He left private practice in 1976 and was appointed to the Maricopa County Superior Court under Arizona's recently

This is a document about Miranda warning
  The concept of "Miranda rights" was enshrined in U.S. law following the 1966 Miranda v. Arizona Supreme Court decision, which found that the Fifth and Sixth Amendment rights of Ernesto Arturo Miranda had been violated during his arrest and trial for armed robbery, kidnapping, and rape of a young woman. Miranda was subsequently retried and convicted, based primarily on his estranged ex-partner, who had been tracked down by the original arresting officer via Miranda's own parents, suddenly claiming that Miranda had confessed to her when she had visited him in jail. Miranda's lawyer later confessed that he 'goofed' the case by focusing too much on the

This is a document about Ernesto Miranda
  of February 1966. Because of the three other cases and other information the case had a second day of oral arguments on March 1, 1966. John Flynn for Miranda outlined the case and then stated that Miranda had not been advised of his right to remain silent when he had been arrested and questioned, adding the Fifth Amendment argument to his case. Flynn contended that an emotionally disturbed man like Miranda, who had a limited education, should not be expected to know his Fifth Amendment right not to incriminate himself. Gary Nelson spoke for the people of Arizona, arguing that this was not a Fifth Amendment

This is a document about Maricopa County Courthouse
  The city and county each had portions of the building serving their own offices, with a jail on the fifth and sixth floors. The building housed the City Justice of the Peace and the Maricopa County Superior Court, making it an important hub of legal activity in the Phoenix area. Among the major county cases tried in the courthouse was the first trial of Ernesto Miranda, which eventually led to the landmark Miranda v. Arizona case of the Supreme Court of the United States in 1966 and, consequently, the ubiquitous "Miranda warning" issued by police. In addition, Winnie Ruth Judd was once jailed inside the courthouse.

This is a document about Miranda v. Arizona
  Miranda was retried in 1967 after the original case against him was thrown out. This time the prosecution, instead of using the confession, introduced other evidence and called witnesses. One witness was Twila Hoffman, a woman with whom Miranda was living at the time of the offense; she testified that he had told her of committing the crime. Miranda was convicted in 1967 and sentenced to serve 20 to 30 years. The Supreme Court of Arizona affirmed, and the United States Supreme Court denied review. Miranda was paroled in 1972. After his release, he returned to his old neighborhood and made a modest living autographing police officers' "Miranda cards" that contained the text of the warning for reading to arrestees. Miranda was stabbed to death during an argument in a bar on January 31, 1976. A suspect was arrested, but due to a lack of evidence against him, he was released. Another three defendants whose cases had been tied in with Miranda's – an armed robber, a stick-up man, and a bank robber – either made plea bargains to lesser charges or were found guilty again despite the exclusion of their confessions.

This is a document about Ernesto Miranda
  In November 1965, the Supreme Court agreed to hear Miranda's case, Miranda v. Arizona, along with three other similar cases to clear all misunderstandings created by the ruling of Escobedo v. Illinois. That previous case had ruled that: Under the circumstances of this case, where a police investigation is no longer a general inquiry into an unsolved crime but has begun to focus on a particular suspect in police custody who has been refused an opportunity to consult with his counsel and who has not been warned of his constitutional right to keep silent, the accused has been denied the assistance of counsel in violation of

This is a document about University of Michigan Law School
  international refugee law expert and scholar of public international law ; John Hudson – English legal historian ; Yale Kamisar, Professor Emeritus – criminal law and procedure expert (known as the "father of Miranda" for his influential role in the landmark U.S Supreme Court decision in Miranda v. Arizona (1966). ) ; Ellen D. Katz – voting rights and election law scholar ; Thomas E. Kauper – scholar of property law and antitrust ; Vikramaditya Khanna – expert on international commercial law and the laws of India ; James E. Krier – property law scholar ; Jessica Litman – intellectual property scholar ; Kyle D. Logue – insurance, tax and private law scholar ;

The Miranda vs. Arizona case took place in 1963.