Question: when did the largest swarm of earthquakes at long valley take place

Answer: May 1980

This is a document about Long Valley Caldera
 have prominent moraines. In May 1980, a strong earthquake swarm that included four Richter magnitude 6 earthquakes struck the southern margin of the Long Valley Caldera. It was associated with a , dome-shaped uplift of the caldera floor. These events marked the onset of the latest period of caldera unrest that is ongoing. This ongoing unrest includes recurring earthquake swarms and continued dome-shaped uplift of the central section of the caldera accompanied by changes in thermal springs and gas emissions. After the quake, another road was created as an escape route. Its name at first was proposed as the "Mammoth

This is a document about San Fernando Valley
  culture was recognized in the media, particularly in the 1982 Frank Zappa / Moon Zappa song "Valley Girl" and the 1983 film Valley Girl. These helped fix the socio-economic stereotype of the "Valley girl" into the public consciousness, including a distinct Valley accent.  The 1994 Northridge earthquake struck on January 17 and measured 6.7 on the Moment magnitude scale. It produced the largest ground motions ever recorded in an urban environment and was the first earthquake that had its hypocenter located directly under a U.S. city since the Long Beach earthquake of 1933. It caused the greatest damage in the United States since the 1906 San Francisco earthquake. Although given

This is a document about Olancha Earthquake Sequence (2009)
  California is highly susceptible to earthquakes, due to its geographical position, particularly as the region resides on the Pacific and North American plates. Large blocks of land shift causing stress on the surrounding land and resulting in a range from low to high magnitude shocks. On the 26th of March in 1872, Owens Valley experienced an earthquake of magnitude 7.2. Scientists have recorded this earthquake to be the "largest historical earthquake in California". According to the 1918 issue of The Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America (BSSA), on July 17, 1918, "a distinct earthquake shock was felt twelve miles southeast of Olancha, Inyo County ... No damage was done". Lucile Jones, a seismologist who has conducted research on the Owens Valley region, stated in a 1995

This is a document about 1986 Chalfant Valley earthquake
  The foreshock, mainshock, and the two largest aftershocks were recorded by strong motion stations that were operated by the California Strong Motion Instrumentation Program (CSMIP) and the USGS. A total of 36 seismograms were captured from 11 stations, including a two-story steel frame building, the Long Valley Dam, and several free field stations. The Chalfant strong motion station recorded the largest horizontal accelerations for the foreshock, mainshock, and the July 21 M5.6 aftershock of 0.28 g, 0.46 g, and 0.17 g. The instruments at the building on North Main street in Bishop recorded all four shocks and indicated 0.25 g at ground level and 0.4 g on the roof, both during the mainshock. The station at the earthen Long Valley Dam had produced many quality recordings since being put into operation in 1979 and saw mainshock accelerations of 0.09 g on bedrock, and 0.24 g on an upper abutment.

This is a document about 1992 Cape Mendocino earthquakes
  As the largest earthquake in California since the October 1989 event in the Santa Cruz Mountains, the mainshock near Petrolia produced some of the highest ground motions ever recorded (at that time) by the California Strong Motion Instrumentation Program (CSMIP). Fourteen existing CSMIP stations comprising 84 strong motion sensors recorded the event, ten of which were ground response stations. The remaining four were located on structures, including a Highway 101 overpass in Rio Dell, a dam, a one-story supermarket in Fortuna, and a 5-story residential building in Eureka. The supermarket, residential building, and dam were 28, 50, and 75 kilometers distant from the epicenter respectively, and recorded peak accelerations of .46g, .34g, and .15g. An

This is a document about Long Valley Caldera
  In May 1980, a strong earthquake swarm that included four Richter magnitude 6 earthquakes struck the southern margin of the Long Valley Caldera. It was associated with a 10 in dome-shaped uplift of the caldera floor. These events marked the onset of the latest period of caldera unrest that is ongoing. This ongoing unrest includes recurring earthquake swarms and continued dome-shaped uplift of the central section of the caldera accompanied by changes in thermal springs and gas emissions. After the quake, another road was created as an escape route. Its name at first was proposed as the "Mammoth Escape Route" but was changed to the Mammoth Scenic

This is a document about 2021 Antelope Valley earthquake
  The 2021 Antelope Valley earthquake was a magnitude 6.0 earthquake that struck near the city of Coleville, California, located in the Antelope Valley, near the border with Nevada on July 8, 2021. It was the largest earthquake to occur in California since the 2019 Ridgecrest earthquake almost exactly 2 years prior.

This is a document about Earthquake swarm
  2018. The Guy-Greenbrier earthquake swarm occurred in central Arkansas beginning in August 2010. Epicentres show a linear distribution, with a clear overall shift in activity towards the southwest with time, and a magnitude of 4.7 was computed for the largest event. Analysis of the swarm has suggested a link with deep waste disposal drilling. It has led to a moratorium on such drilling. ; On 2 September 2017, an earthquake swarm appeared around Soda Springs, Idaho. Five quakes with magnitudes between 4.6 and 5.3 occurred within 9 days. Keeping the 2009 L'Aquila case in mind, and because Idaho had experienced an M6.9 earthquake in 1983, experts warned residents that a stronger quake could follow (an unlikely but

This is a document about Ferndale, California
  1927, an earthquake centered about 60 km west of Arcata caused considerable damage around Humboldt Bay, and damage reports from Ferndale included broken chimneys, merchandise tossed from shelves and china and glassware broken. Smaller earthquakes were recorded from the 1920s through the 1980s, but the next big earthquake to strike Ferndale was actually three big earthquakes. The first "Best of the West" festival parade was in progress on April 25 when the first of three shocks of the 1992 Cape Mendocino earthquakes arrived, shattering the glass windows of the stores out onto Main Street. The brick facade of Valley Grocery collapsed, and police estimated damage to 80 percent of the downtown buildings. Between 30 and 40 houses were knocked off their foundations from

This is a document about 1954 Rainbow Mountain-Fairview Peak-Dixie Valley earthquakes
  In 1954, the state of Nevada was struck by a series of earthquakes that began with three M 6.0+ events in July and August that preceded the M 7.3 mainshock and M 6.9 aftershock, both on December 12. All five earthquakes remain some of the largest in the state, and the largest since the Cedar Mountain earthquake (M 7.2) of 1932 and Pleasant Valley event (M 6.8) in 1915. The earthquake was felt throughout much of the western United States.

This is a document about 2019 Ridgecrest earthquakes
  A large portion of the slippage between the Pacific and North American plates is accommodated in the Eastern California Shear Zone (ECSZ), resulting in many large earthquakes even within the limited span of the historical era. Most notable of these earthquakes is the 1872 Owens Valley earthquake, With an estimated magnitude of 7.4 (preferred; other estimates range as high as 7.9 ), this earthquake is believed to be the greatest earthquake on record not only for California, but for all of the western United States. In March 1946 an earthquake struck near Walker Pass (crest of the Sierra Nevada, due west from Ridgecest), with aftershocks

This is a document about Newport–Inglewood Fault
  study concluded that, together, the Newport–Inglewood Fault and Rose Canyon Fault could produce an earthquake of 7.3 or 7.4 magnitude. The fault was first identified after a magnitude 4.9 earthquake struck near Inglewood, California on June 21, 1920. Due to the lack of earthquake-resistant construction in southern California at this time, this quake caused considerable damage in the Inglewood area and was a preview of what was to come almost 13 years later. The Long Beach earthquake occurred on March 10, 1933, centered along the southern segment of this fault, and registering a magnitude 6.4; this quake killed 115 people and was

This is a document about 2008 Reno earthquakes
  earthquakes have occurred in the general three mile vicinity since the swarm has been monitored. Seismologists with the USGS as well as the Nevada Seismological Laboratory expressed concern that the increasing magnitude of the felt quakes may indicate that a larger earthquake was imminent. As yet, they have not identified the particular tectonics involved with these earthquakes. However, they have stated categorically that volcanic activity is not involved. The last strong earthquake (M6.1) in the Reno area in occurred on April 24, 1914, and the state's most powerful quake to date was the M7.4 1915 Pleasant Valley earthquake south of Winnemucca.

This is a document about Cahuilla, California
  From early 2016 to late 2019, Cahuilla got on the map when a swarm of earthquakes occurred nearby, less than 5 mi to the southwest and near the western edge of the Cahuilla Reservation. More than 22,000 individual seismic events were recorded, ranging in magnitude from 0.7 to 4.4. The strongest one occurred in August 2018, south of Lake Riverside, just off Cahuilla Road (SR 371). By using computer algorithms, researchers were able to piece together a detailed picture of the Cahuilla fault zone responsible for the earthquake swarm. The fault zone is no more than 50 m wide, 4 km long, with the earliest seismic swarm events localized down near the base at 9 km below the surface while the

This is a document about Earthquake swarm
  possible scenario for them). ; From early 2016 to late 2019, a swarm of earthquakes occurred near Cahuilla in Riverside County, California. More than 22,000 individual seismic events were recorded -- ranging in magnitude from 0.7 to 4.4 -- the strongest one occurred in August 2018, south of Lake Riverside, just off Cahuilla Road (SR 371). By using computer algorithms and machine learning, researchers were able to infer the following detailed picture of the Cahuilla fault zone responsible for the earthquake swarm. The fault zone is no more than 50 m wide, 4 km long, with the earliest seismic swarm events localized down near its base at 9 km below the surface and the latest events migrating

This is a document about Lōʻihi Seamount
  The largest amount of activity recorded for the Lōʻihi seamount was a swarm of 4,070 earthquakes between July 16 and August 9, 1996. This series of earthquakes was the largest recorded for any Hawaiian volcano to date in both amount and intensity. Most of the earthquakes had moment magnitudes of less than 3.0. "Several hundred" had a magnitude greater than 3.0, including more than 40 greater than 4.0 and a 5.0 tremor. The final two weeks of the earthquake swarm were observed by a rapid response cruise launched in August 1996. The National Science Foundation funded an expedition by University of Hawaii scientists, led by Frederick Duennebier, that began

This is a document about 1981 Westmorland earthquake
  The Imperial Valley of Southern California is very active seismically and has been subject to numerous destructive earthquakes since communities began to form in this desert area in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Records of events prior to this period do not exist due to a lack of settlers in the area. Fifteen shocks of intensity VII or higher were recorded prior to April 1981 and beginning with the intensity VIII shock of April 18, 1906, which was a triggered event following the 1906 San Francisco earthquake.

This is a document about 1915 Pleasant Valley earthquake
  The 1915 Pleasant Valley earthquake occurred at 22:53:21 on October 2 in north-central Nevada. With a moment magnitude of 6.8 and a maximum Mercalli intensity of X (Extreme), it was the strongest earthquake ever recorded in the state.

This is a document about 2019 Ridgecrest earthquakes
  for nearly a year. The 1952 Kern County earthquake, considered the biggest earthquake to hit California since the 1906 San Francisco earthquake, occurred on the White Wolf fault south of Bakersfield, and likely connected with the Walker Pass earthquake via the Scodie Lineament. At the southern end of the ECSZ the 1992 Landers earthquake, at magnitude  was also the strongest earthquake in California since 1906. It was followed by a  quake on a nearby fault, the 1999 Hector Mine earthquake. Following the Landers earthquake "a well-developed linear pattern of primary and triggered aftershocks" was observed that extended along the Little Lake Fault and into

The largest swarm of earthquakes at Long Valley took place in May 1980.


Question: airlines flying out of long beach ca airport

Answer: American Eagle

This is a document about Long Beach Airport
 San Diego, and sometimes Catalina Island; in 1962 Western Airlines introduced a daily Electra to San Francisco and one a day to San Diego. Jet schedules began in 1968; in 1969 Western Boeing 737-200s flew to Las Vegas, Oakland, and San Francisco. In 1980 the only jets were operated by Pacific Southwest Airlines (PSA) to SFO. In 1981 a new airline based in Long Beach, Jet America, began nonstop MD-80s to Chicago and, in 1982, to Dallas-Fort Worth. That year Alaska Airlines began nonstop Boeing 727s to Portland and Seattle. In 1983 American Airlines introduced nonstops to Chicago O'Hare and

This is a document about Long Beach Airport
 runways will be removed. In the year ending October 31, 2017 the airport had 296,176 aircraft operations, an average of 811 per day: 86% general aviation, 12% scheduled commercial, 2% air taxi, and <1% military. At that time there were 380 aircraft based at this airport: 63% single-engine, 13% multi-engine, 11% jet, and 13% helicopter. The gates at Long Beach Airport are divided into the North and South Concourses, with eleven gates in all. JetBlue Airways and Hawaiian Airlines occupy the North Concourse, the larger of the two. Delta Airlines, American Airlines, and Southwest Airlines occupy the South Concourse. Gates

This is a document about John Wayne Airport
 the county is Fullerton Municipal Airport. Other commercial airports nearby are Hollywood Burbank Airport, Long Beach Airport, Los Angeles International Airport and Ontario International Airport. In 2014, John Wayne Airport was the second busiest airport in the Greater Los Angeles area (by passenger count) with over 9 million total passengers. , the largest airlines at John Wayne Airport were Southwest Airlines, American Airlines, United Airlines, Alaska Airlines, and Delta Air Lines. The main runway, at , is one of the shortest of any major airport in the United States, and passenger airliners at the airport have never been larger than

This is a document about Daytona Beach International Airport
 US Airways for years. US Airways subsequently merged with American Airlines and Southwest still does not serve Daytona Beach at the present time. However, JetBlue Airways began flying new nonstop service to New York JFK Airport on January 7, 2016. Daytona Beach International Airport covers and has three asphalt runways: 7L/25R, 10,500 x 150 ft. (3,200 x 46 m), 7R/25L at 3,195 x 100 ft. (974 x 30 m) and 16/34, 6,001 x 150 ft. (1,829 x 46 m). In the year ending April 30, 2010 the airport had 290,455 aircraft operations, an average of 796 per day: 97% general

This is a document about Akron–Canton Airport
 passengers flying into or out of the airport. Since 2012, the airport has experienced steadily declining passenger numbers. Following the acquisition of AirTran Airways, then the airport's largest carrier, by Southwest Airlines in 2011, Southwest reduced AirTran's presence at the airport. At the same time, several other low-cost carriers, including JetBlue, Frontier Airlines, and Spirit Airlines, established new routes from nearby Cleveland Hopkins, lowering average airfares at that airport and thereby reducing the demand for Cleveland-based travelers to fly out of further-away Akron. In 2017, Southwest canceled all of its remaining routes out of Akron and consolidated its regional operations

This is a document about William P. Hobby Airport
 however, in the fall of 2015, Southwest opened a new international terminal thus allowing it to fly to international destinations. The corporate headquarters for TranStar Airlines (formerly Muse Air before this new start up air carrier was acquired by Southwest Airlines) were located at the airport. Muse Air followed by TranStar operated a hub at Hobby flying McDonnell Douglas MD-80, DC-9-50 and DC-9-30 jetliners with nonstop service to Austin, Brownsville, TX, Dallas Love Field, Las Vegas, Los Angeles (LAX), Lubbock, Ontario, CA, McAllen, TX, Miami, Midland/Odessa, New Orleans, Orlando, San Antonio, San Francisco, Tampa and Tulsa with direct service to

This is a document about Long Island MacArthur Airport
 31, de Havilland Canada DHC-6 Twin Otter, de Havilland Canada DHC-7 Dash 7, de Havilland Canada DHC-8 Dash 8, Dornier 228, Embraer EMB-110 Bandeirante, Nord 262, Piper Navajo, Saab 340, Short 330, Short 360 and Swearingen Metro. In 1994, Continental Express was operating ATR-42 turboprop service nonstop between the airport and the Continental Airlines hub located at Newark Airport. By 1999 Atlantic Southeast Airlines (ASA) flying as Delta Connection was operating Canadair CRJ-200 regional jet service nonstop to the Delta Air Lines hub in Atlanta while Comair, also flying as Delta Connection, was operating Canadair CRJ-200 regional jet service nonstop

This is a document about Long Island MacArthur Airport
 to Fort Myers/Punta Gorda, FL. with McDonnell Douglas MD-80 jetliners but no longer serves the airport. PenAir began operating two daily nonstop flights to Boston in July 2013, but stopped flying to MacArthur a year later. The only legacy carrier currently serving the airport is American Airlines with Embraer ERJ-145 regional jet code share flights operated by its American Eagle Airlines regional air carrier affiliate Piedmont Airlines to Philadelphia. Service to Washington–National ended on July 2, 2014, after the merger between US Airways and American. The newly merged airline had to cut service to 17 cities from Washington–National because of

This is a document about Long Beach Airport
 Dallas-Fort Worth, and United Airlines began nonstops to Denver. Continental Airlines started nonstops to Denver as well. In 1984 United scheduled two Boeing 767-200s a day nonstop to Denver, the largest passenger airliners ever to serve LGB. Between 1990 and 1992 Continental, Delta, TWA, and USAir ended service to LGB, as did American Airlines in early 2006. Alaska Airlines later ended mainline service, and ended codeshared service in 2015. Delta Connection and American Eagle regional jet flights continue at LGB. In February 2016, Southwest Airlines announced plans to begin service to the airport with an initial 4 available slots. To

This is a document about Panama City–Bay County International Airport
 flying nonstop from Memphis with Saab 340 turboprops on behalf of Northwest Airlines via a code sharing agreement. US Airways Express was also serving the airport on behalf of US Airways via a code sharing agreement with nonstop flights from Orlando, Tampa and Fort Walton Beach operated with Beechcraft 1900C commuter turboprops. In 2007, Delta Connection was operating nonstop service to Atlanta with Canadair CRJ-200, CRJ-700 and Embraer ERJ-145 regional jets and also with ATR-72 regional propjets. In addition, Delta Connection was flying nonstop to Orlando with Embraer ERJ-145 regional jets and was also operating Saturday only nonstops to Cincinnati

This is a document about Transportation in Dallas
 of Dallas, northwest of downtown, and is headquarters to Southwest Airlines. Under the Federal "Wright Amendment" and "Shelby Amendment" laws, no large jet air service is allowed from Dallas Love Field to any point beyond Texas, Louisiana, Arkansas, Oklahoma, New Mexico, Kansas, Mississippi, Alabama, and most recently Missouri. As such, Southwest, Continental Express and American Airlines are the three major airlines flying out of that airport. Southwest Airlines announced service to Kansas City and St. Louis in early 2006. American Airlines responded by commencing service to 4 cities. ("see Love Field Airport for a history of the Wright Amendment"). Transportation

This is a document about Santa Maria Public Airport
 Cable Commuter Airlines was flying de Havilland Canada DHC-6 Twin Otters to LAX. At one point in the early 1980s Swift Aire Lines, based at nearby San Luis Obispo Airport, was the only airline flying nonstop between Santa Maria and Los Angeles, mainly with new Fokker F27 Friendships. Swift Aire also operated Nord 262s and de Havilland Herons to the airport. Other commuter airlines included Sun Aire Lines with Fairchild Swearingen Metroliners, Santa Barbara-based Apollo Airways (which changed its name to Pacific Coast Airlines) flying Handley Page HP.137 Jetstreams, Wings West Airlines operating as American Eagle with Beechcraft C99s, Fairchild

This is a document about Cincinnati/Northern Kentucky International Airport
 its older fleet, which were cited as being cut due to high costs associated with rising oil prices, Delta's wholly owned and CVG-based subsidiary, Comair, ceased all operations in September 2012, ending over three decades of operations. Delta transferred Comair's larger planes to other carriers and retired some of its 50-seat planes, while others, still bearing the original Comair "CA" and OH" registration numbers, remain flying for other Delta Connection carriers. Endeavor Air now has a maintenance base at the airport and is the main regional carrier for Delta Air Lines at CVG. Frontier Airlines announced it would begin service

This is a document about Huntsville International Airport
 nonstops a day flew HSV to ATL on four airlines, three flying "main line" jets. In the February 15, 1985 Official Airline Guide, Eastern Airlines had Boeing 727-100 and Douglas DC-9-50 flights, Republic Airlines was flying Douglas DC-9-10, DC-9-30 and DC-9-50s, United Airlines flew Boeing 727-100s and Delta Connection, operated by Atlantic Southeast Airlines (ASA, which currently operates as ExpressJet), had de Havilland Canada DHC-7 "Dash 7" and Shorts 360 turboprops. Today Delta Air Lines and their affiliate Delta Connection are the only air carriers flying between Huntsville and Atlanta. By 1989, the airport was mainly linked to major airline

This is a document about Kaanapali Airport
 A new airport was built by Hawaiian Airlines inland of the Hawaii Route 30 on land of the Maui Land & Pineapple Company. It was named the Kapalua-West Maui Airport for the Kapalua Resort owned by the same parent company. The beach front of the old airfield site is now the new Honua Kai condominium complex, as well as the Westin Kaanapali Ocean Resort Villas timeshare complex. Public access is via the small Alii Kahekili Nui Ahumanu Beach Park, known as Airport Beach. On March 1, 1987, Hawaiian Airlines started to service West Maui at the new airport with 50

This is a document about Tyler Pounds Regional Airport
 Airlines and in 1985 was continuing to operate Twin Otter service between the airport and the American hub at Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport. Also in 1985, Air Spirit, a commuter air carrier, was operating nonstop flights to Austin with Embraer EMB-110 Bandeirante turboprop aircraft as part of a Texarkana - Tyler - Austin route. In 1989, competition had once again resumed on the Tyler-Dallas/Fort Worth (DFW) route as two airlines were operating nonstop service between the airport and DFW: American Eagle flying Saab 340 turboprops and Delta Connection operated by Atlantic Southeast Airlines (ASA) flying Embraer EMB-110 Bandeirante turboprop service

This is a document about Palmdale Regional Airport
 42. These air carriers included SkyWest Airlines operating as the Delta Connection flying Fairchild Swearingen Metroliner propjets nonstop to LAX in the early 1990s and Mesa Airlines operating as United Express flying Beechcraft 1900C turboprops to LAX in the mid 1990s. Both airlines operated up to six round trip flights a day between the airport and LAX before ceasing all service. This civilian terminal was unused from 1998 to 2004; on December 29, 2004, civilian use resumed when Scenic Airlines began scheduled service to North Las Vegas, Nevada, although that service officially terminated in January 2006. United Airlines regional airline

This is a document about Joplin Regional Airport
 Airlines and Pinnacle Airlines ("Northwest Airlink"). Air Midwest commenced service to Kansas City International Airport on August 1, 2006 (operating as US Airways Express) The airline also started flying to Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport on October 5, 2006 (operating as Mesa Airlines). In 2007 Great Lakes Airlines began EAS-subsidised service to Kansas City International Airport after the end of commercial service by Mesa Airlines. The airline flew under its own certificate, but flights were code-shares with United Airlines. Air Midwest ended service to Joplin in 2009. Great Lakes Airlines ended service on February 10, 2011, the day before American Eagle

This is a document about Long Beach Airport
  Long Beach Airport is a public airport three miles northeast of downtown Long Beach, in Los Angeles County, California, United States. It is also called Daugherty Field, named after local aviator Earl Daugherty. The airport was an operating base for JetBlue, but this ended on October 6, 2020, as the carrier moved its operating base to LAX. Long Beach Airport's largest airline is now Southwest Airlines as JetBlue has ended all services at Long Beach. The National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2011–2015 categorized it as a primary commercial service airport. Federal Aviation Administration records say the airport had 1,413,251 passenger boardings in calendar year 2008, 1,401,903 in 2009 and 1,451,404 in 2010.

The airlines currently flying out of Long Beach, California airport are Southwest Airlines, American Airlines, United Airlines, and Alaska Airlines.


Question: what is a set of kettledrums in an orchestra called

Answer: Timpani

This is a document about Timpani
 Timpani Timpani (; ) or kettledrums (also informally called timps) are musical instruments in the percussion family. A type of drum, they consist of a membrane called a head stretched over a large bowl traditionally made of copper. Most modern timpani are "pedal timpani" and can be tuned quickly and accurately to specific pitches by skilled players through the use of a movable foot-pedal. They are played by striking the head with a specialized drum stick called a "timpani stick" or "timpani mallet". Timpani evolved from military drums to become a staple of the classical orchestra by the last third

This is a document about Timpani
 soloist. Haas, who began his career as a solo timpanist in 1980, is notable for performing music from many genres including jazz, rock, and classical. He released an album with a rather unconventional jazz band called "Johnny H. and the Prisoners of Swing". Glass's "Concerto Fantasy", commissioned by Haas, put two soloists in "front" of the orchestra, an atypical placement for the instruments. Haas also commissioned Susman's "Floating Falling" for timpani and cello. Timpani Timpani (; ) or kettledrums (also informally called timps) are musical instruments in the percussion family. A type of drum, they consist of a membrane called

This is a document about Bass (sound)
 without instrumental accompaniment, the bass is supplied by adult male bass singers. In an orchestra, the basslines are played by the double bass and cellos, bassoon or contrabassoon, low brass such as the tuba and bass trombone, and the timpani (kettledrums). In many styles of traditional music such as Bluegrass, folk, and in styles such as Rockabilly and Big Band and Bebop jazz, the bass role is filled by the upright bass. In most rock and pop bands and in jazz fusion groups, the bass role is filled by the electric bass. In some 20th and 21st century pop genres,

This is a document about Naqareh
 reaching England in the 14th century. The instrument is very visible in European artwork and iconography of the period, before fading from view in the 17th century. As the Grove Dictionary of Music describes them: They were more or less hemispherical, 15-25cm in diameter, frequently with snares and usually played in pairs, suspended in front of the player. They were usually played with drumsticks, mainly for martial purposes but also in chamber music, dance and processional music and probably for accompanying songs. Kettledrums in Europe today are called "tympani" or "timpani", descended from the imported naqareh. Diplipito is a widespread

This is a document about Timpani
  be more accurately performed using a standard set of four or five drums. Many schools and youth orchestra ensembles unable to afford purchase of this equipment regularly rely on a set of two or three timpani, sometimes referred to as "the orchestral three". It consists of 29 in, 26 in, and 23 in drums. Its range extends down only to F2. The drums are set up in an arc around the performer. Traditionally, North American, British, and French timpanists set their drums up with the lowest drum on the left and the highest on the right (commonly called the American system), while German, Austrian, and Greek players set them up in the reverse order, as to resemble a drum set or upright bass. (the German system). This distinction is not strict, as many North American players use the German setup and vice versa.

This is a document about The Sacrifice (opera)
  The orchestra consists of 2 flutes, 2 piccolos, 2 oboes, cor anglais, 2 clarinets, bass clarinet, 2 bassoons, contrabassoon, 5 horns, 3 trumpets, 3 trombones, tuba, timpani (five drums in total) with a large percussion section for 3 players as well as 12 first violins, 10 second violins, 8 violas, 6 cellos, 4 double basses. The first percussionist plays glockenspiel, vibraphone (with two double bass bows), triangle, whistle, geophone, whip, tambourine, 1 bodrán, bass drum, 2 Peking gongs. The second percussionist plays the same glockenspiel as the first percussionist, tubular bells, the same geophone as the first percussionist, 5 wood blocks (graded), anvil, snare drum and suspended cymbal. The third percussionist plays 2 chromatic octaves of crotales (with two double bass bows), 5 tuned gongs (one large, three medium and one small), güiro, vibraslap, 1 metal sheet, tenor drum, a pair of crash cymbals and tam-tam. Also required are harp, electric piano and onstage two tambourines and an electric guitar.

This is a document about Timpani
   Timpani or kettledrums (also informally called timps) are musical instruments in the percussion family. A type of drum categorised as a hemispherical drum, they consist of a membrane called a head stretched over a large bowl traditionally made of copper. Thus timpani are an example of kettle drums, also known as vessel drums and semispherical drums, whose body is similar to a section of a sphere whose cut conforms the head. Most modern timpani are pedal timpani and can be tuned quickly and accurately to specific pitches by skilled players through the use of a movable foot-pedal. They are played by striking the head with

This is a document about Symphony No. 4 (Villa-Lobos)
  The symphony is scored for a large orchestra and brass band. The orchestra consists of: 2 piccolos, 3 flutes, 2 oboes, cor anglais, 2 clarinets, bass clarinet, soprano saxophone, alto saxophone, tenor saxophone, baritone saxophone, 3 bassoons, contrabassoon, 4 horns, 4 trumpets, 4 trombones, tuba, timpani, cymbals, bass drum, drum, side drum, tam-tam, bells, sistrum, small frame drum, chocalho, sleigh bells, triangle, xylophone, celesta, 2 harps, piano, and strings. The wind band consists of: E clarinet, soprano saxophone, alto saxophone, euphonium, cornets, bugles, horn, 1 or more saxhorns, bass trombone, contrabass trombone in E, contrabass trombone in B, bass drum. There is also a concertino ensemble made up of E clarinet, soprano, alto, and tenor saxophones, euphonium, small frame drum, triangle, cymbals, and bass drum.

This is a document about Drum kit
 A snare drum, mounted on a stand, placed between the player's knees and played with drum sticks (which may include rutes or brushes) ; A bass drum, played by a pedal operated by the right foot, which moves a felt-covered beater ; Two or more toms, played with sticks or brushes. ; A hi-hat (two cymbals mounted on a stand), played with the sticks, opened and closed with left foot pedal (it can also produce sound with the foot alone) ; One or more cymbals, mounted on stands, played with the sticks A drum set – also called a drum kit, trap set (an abbreviation of the word "contraption") or simply drums – is a

This is a document about How to Train Your Dragon: Music from the Motion Picture
  According to Powell's book on the score, the orchestra includes 3 flutes, 3 oboes, 3 clarinets, 3 bassoons, 12 French horns, 4 trumpets, 4 trombones, 2 bass trombones, a tuba, timpani, 8 percussionists, 2 harps, a celesta and piano, a SATB choir, and a string section. Woodwind players also double on piccolo, english horn, bass and contrabass clarinets, and contrabassoon. Other instruments used include the sopilka, hammered dulcimer, gadulka, esraj, yaylı tambur, hurdy-gurdy, accordion, harmonium, Hardanger fiddle, acoustic and electric guitar, and the aforementioned fiddle, bagpipes, uilleann pipes, warpipes and pennywhistle. The score calls for over 30 percussion instruments. Drums include 5 snare drums of various types, 4 bass drums, 2 goblet drums, 2 surdos, a "small low drum", repinique, a dhol, various brekete, and concert tom toms; pitched instruments include a glockenspiel, vibraphone, marimba, bass marimba, 3 slate marimbas, 2 glass marimbas. Other percussion used include various cymbals, 4 gongs, an anvil, 2 sleigh bells, tambourine, mark tree, triangle, 2 shakers, chimes, crotales, garbage cans, and a pot.

This is a document about Punch and Judy (opera)
 On-stage – flute (doubling alto flute, piccolo), oboe (doubling cor anglais), clarinet in B (doubling bass clarinet, clarinet in E, optional soprano saxophone), horn and bassoon (doubling contrabassoon). ; In the pit – 2 violins, viola, cello, double bass, trumpet, trombone, harp, percussion (2 players). The string players are also required to play claves, bells, ratchet and wood block. The orchestra consists of:

This is a document about The Armed Man
 Piccolo ; 2 flutes (both doubling piccolo) ; 2 oboes ; Cor anglais ; 2 clarinets in B ; Bass clarinet in B ; 2 bassoons ; Contrabassoon ; 4 horns in F ; 4 trumpets in B ; 3 trombones ; Tuba ; Timpani ; Solo cello in 12th movement - 'Benedictus' ; Strings 3 snare drums ; Field drum ; 4 tom-toms ; Surdo ; Floor toms ; Cymbals ; 2 bass drums ; Chekere ; Congas ; Drum kit ; Tam-tam ; Triangle ; Taiko drum ; Wind chimes ; Mark tree ; Low "D" (tubular) bell ; Tenor drum ; Tambourine ; Tambourim ; Tubular bells The mass is scored for a large symphony orchestra with extensive percussion.  and 5 percussionists playing:

This is a document about Shorthand for orchestra instrumentation
 Woodwind instruments: flutes, oboes, clarinets, saxophones (if one or more are needed), bassoons ; Brass instruments: horns, trumpets, trombones, tubas ; Percussion: timpani, snare drum, bass drum, chimes, etc. ; Keyboard instruments: celesta, organ, piano ; String instruments: harp, violins, violas, cellos, basses, frequently abbreviated to 'str', 'strs' or similar. The orchestra is divided into four groups and specified as follows:  If any soloists or a choir are called for, their parts are usually printed between the percussion/keyboards and the strings in the score. In shorthand however, they are usually omitted.

This is a document about Orchestra
 bowed string instruments such as the violin, viola, cello, and double bass ; woodwinds such as the flute, oboe, clarinet, and bassoon ; brass instruments such as the horn, trumpet, trombone, and tuba ; percussion instruments such as the timpani, snare drum, bass drum, cymbals, triangle, tambourine, and mallet percussion instruments  An orchestra is a large instrumental ensemble typical of classical music, which combines instruments from different families, including each grouped in sections. Other instruments such as the piano, harpsichord, and celesta may sometimes appear in a fifth keyboard section or may stand alone as soloist instruments, as may the

This is a document about Bass drum
 The type usually seen or heard in orchestral, ensemble or concert band music is the orchestral, or concert bass drum (in Italian: gran cassa, gran tamburo). It is the largest drum of the orchestra. ; The kick drum, a term for a bass drum associated with a drum kit, which is much smaller than the above-mentioned bass drum. It is struck with a beater attached to a pedal, usually seen on drum kits. ; The pitched bass drum, generally used in marching bands and drum corps, is tuned to a specific pitch and is usually played in a set of three to six drums. The bass drum, or kick drum, is a large drum that produces a

This is a document about Rigoletto
 Offstage: Banda, bass drum, 2 bells, thunder machine ; Onstage: Violins I and II, violas, and contrabasses The orchestra calls for 2 flutes (Flute 2 doubles piccolo), 2 oboes (Oboe 2 doubles English horn), 2 clarinets, 2 bassoons, 4 horns in Eb, D, C, Ab, G, and F, 2 trumpets in C, D, and Eb, 3 trombones, cimbasso, timpani, bass drum and cymbals, strings.

This is a document about Mikael Tariverdiev
  The orchestra: piano 1, harpsichord (piano 2), ionika, elektroorga celesta, vibraphone, xylophone, elektro guitar 1, elektro guitar 2, batteria, double-basses. The orchestra: 1,1,1,1; 2,1,1,0, vibraphone, xylophone, side drum, bass drum, whip, triangle, cymbals, harp, harpsichord, strings. The orchestra: 1,1,1,1; 1,1,1,1; bells, xylophone, vibraphone, triangle, tambourine, tam-tam, bass drum, cymbals, harp, piano, strings. (There are two versions of the opera: for lyric soprano and for mezzo-soprano.) The orchestra: 1,1,0,1; 0,0,0,0; vibraphone, (xylophone), bells, triangle, tam-tam, kettle drums, harp, voice, strings. The orchestra: 2,2,2,2; 4(F), 3(B),3,1; kettle drums, chime-bells, xylophone, vibraphone, triangle, tambourine, side drum, castanets, cymbals, tam-tam, harp, piano, strings.

This is a document about Symphony No. 10 (Mahler)
 Woodwinds: ; 4 flutes (4th doubling piccolo) ; 4 oboes (4th doubling cor anglais) ; 3 B and A clarinets ; E clarinet (doubling 4th clarinet) ; bass clarinet ; 4 bassoons (3rd and 4th doubling contrabassoons) ; Brass: ; 4 horns ; 4 trumpets ; 4 trombones ; tuba ; Percussion: ; 6 timpani (two players) ; bass drum ; snare drum ; large muffled military drum ; cymbals ; triangle ; tam-tam ; glockenspiel ; xylophone ; Strings: ; 2 harps ; 1st violins ; 2nd violins ; violas ; cellos ; double basses While instrumentation of the symphony cannot be defined precisely, owing to the incompleteness of the orchestral draft, the short score has occasional indications of instrumentation, and some of the orchestration may be surmised from the three movements of the orchestral draft. Deryck Cooke's completion of the symphony (the one most often performed today) calls for the following orchestra:

This is a document about Mazeppa (symphonic poem)
  The orchestra consists of piccolo, two flutes, two oboes, English horn, two clarinets, bass clarinet, three bassoons, four French horns, three trumpets, three trombones, tuba, timpani, bass drum, cymbals, triangle, and strings.

A set of kettledrums in an orchestra is called a timpani section or timpani battery.


Question: who was torn apart by maenads at the end of the bacchae

Answer: Pentheus

This is a document about The Bacchae
 thinks he sees two suns in the sky, and believes he now has the strength to rip up mountains with his bare hands. He has also begun to see through Dionysus' mortal disguise, perceiving horns coming out of the god's head. They exit to Cithaeron. A messenger arrives to report that once the party reached Mount Cithaeron, Pentheus wanted to climb an evergreen tree to get a better view and the stranger used divine power to bend down the tall tree and place the king in its highest branches. Then Dionysus, revealing himself, called out to his followers and pointed

This is a document about Sparagmos
 "sparagmos" appear in Euripides's play "The Bacchae". In one scene guards sent to control the Maenads witness them pulling a live bull to pieces with their hands. Later, after King Pentheus has banned the worship of Dionysus, the god lures him into a forest, to be torn limb from limb by Maenads, including his own mother Agave. According to some myths, Orpheus, regarded as a prophet of Orphic or Bacchic religion, died when he was dismembered by raging Thracian women. Medea is said to have killed and dismembered her brother whilst fleeing with Jason and the stolen fleece in order

This is a document about Maenad
 of Alexander", maenads were called "Mimallones" and "Klodones" in Macedon, epithets derived from the feminine art of spinning wool. Nevertheless, these warlike "parthenoi" ("virgins") from the hills, associated with a "Dionysios pseudanor" "fake male Dionysus", routed an invading enemy. In southern Greece they were described with "Bacchae", "Bassarides", "Thyiades", "Potniades" and other epithets. The term "maenad" has come to be associated with a wide variety of women, supernatural, mythological, and historical, associated with the god Dionysus and his worship. In Euripides' play "The Bacchae", maenads of Thebes murder King Pentheus after he bans the worship of Dionysus. Dionysus, Pentheus' cousin,

This is a document about Orpheus
 whom he called Apollo. One early morning he went to the oracle of Dionysus at Mount Pangaion to salute his god at dawn, but was ripped to shreds by Thracian Maenads for not honoring his previous patron (Dionysus) and buried in Pieria. Here his death is analogous with that of Pentheus, who was also torn to pieces by Maenads; and it has been speculated that the Orphic mystery cult regarded Orpheus as a parallel figure to or even an incarnation of Dionysus. Both made similar journeys into Hades, and Dionysus Zagreus suffered an identical death. Pausanias writes that Orpheus was

This is a document about Ino (Greek mythology)
 son, King Pentheus, while struck with Dionysian madness, and Actaeon, son of Autonoe, the third sibling, was torn apart by his own hunting dogs. Also, the insanity of Ino and Athamas, who hunted his own son Learchos as a stag and slew him, can be explained as a result of their contact with Dionysus, whose presence can cause insanity. None can escape the powers of Dionysus, the god of wine. Euripides took up the tale in "The Bacchae", explaining their madness in Dionysiac terms, as a result of their having initially resisted belief in the god's divinity. When Athamas returned

This is a document about Maenad
 himself lures Pentheus to the woods, where the maenads tear him apart. His corpse is mutilated by his own mother, Agave, who tears off his head, believing it to be that of a lion. A group of maenads also kill Orpheus. In ceramic art, the frolicking of Maenads and Dionysus is often a theme depicted on kraters, used to mix water and wine. These scenes show the maenads in their frenzy running in the forests, often tearing to pieces any animal they happen to come across. German philologist Walter Friedrich Otto writes: Cultist rites associated with worship of the Greek

This is a document about Greek mythology
 too late, resulting in horrific penalties that extended into the afterlife. The story of the arrival of Dionysus to establish his cult in Thrace was also the subject of an Aeschylean trilogy. In another tragedy, Euripides' "The Bacchae", the king of Thebes, Pentheus, is punished by Dionysus, because he disrespected the god and spied on his Maenads, the female worshippers of the god. In another story, based on an old folktale-motif, and echoing a similar theme, Demeter was searching for her daughter, Persephone, having taken the form of an old woman called Doso, and received a hospitable welcome from Celeus,

This is a document about The Bacchae
 out the man in the tree. This drove the Maenads wild. Led by Agave, his mother, they forced the trapped Pentheus down from the tree top, ripped off his limbs and his head, and tore his body into pieces. After the messenger has relayed this news, Agave arrives, carrying her son's bloodied head. In her god-maddened state, she believes it is the head of a mountain lion. She proudly displays it to her father, Cadmus, and is confused when he does not delight in her trophy, but is horrified by it. Agave then calls out for Pentheus to come marvel

This is a document about Agave (Theban princess)
 Agave (Theban princess) In Greek mythology, Agave (; Ancient Greek: Ἀγαύη, "Agauē", "illustrious") was a princess of Thebes. Agave was the third daughter of Cadmus, the king and founder of the city of Thebes, Greece, and of the goddess Harmonia. Her sisters were Autonoë, Ino and Semele, and her brother was Polydorus. She married Echion, one of the five Spartoi, and was the mother of Pentheus, a king of Thebes. She also had a daughter, Epirus. She was a Maenad, a follower of Dionysus (also known as Bacchus). In Euripides' play, "The Bacchae", Theban Maenads murdered King Pentheus after he

This is a document about Omophagia
 by the Titans in an act of sparagmos. After tearing Zagreus apart, the Titans devoured him, except for his heart. His body was then reassembled; this may be reflected in the story of Pentheus, whose body parts were gathered together after his mother, aunt and other Maenads tore him apart in a Dionysic frenzy, and the story of Actaeon, who was eaten by his own hunting dogs. Because the dogs grieved so deeply after Actaeon's death, an image of him was made to comfort them. All three stories show a common motif of reassembly of body parts following sparagmos and

This is a document about The Bacchae (film)
 immediate arrest of the blonde stranger responsible for the mayhem. Unaware that his strange prisoner is a god, Pentheus refuses to even consider the possibility that Bacchic worship has a place in the modern world. Unable to endure such an affront, the god Dionysus casts a spell over the young king and leads him into the mountains, where he is ultimately torn limb from limb by the ecstatic worshippers, whose number now includes Pentheus' own mother, Agave. Director Brad Mays' 1997 stage production of The Bacchae had been a surprise hit in Los Angeles, drawing large audiences and earning excellent

This is a document about Maenad
 young Dionysus falls into the hands of his sisters, Ino, Agave, and Autonoe, who later are depicted as participating in the rites and taking a leadership role among the other maenads. The term 'maenads' also refers to women in the mythology who resisted the worship of Dionysus, and were therefore driven mad by him, forced against their will to participate in often horrific rites. The doubting women of Thebes, the prototypical maenads, or 'mad women', left their homes to live in the wilds of the nearby mountain Cithaeron. When they discover Pentheus spying on them, dressed as a maenad, they

This is a document about Jesus in comparative mythology
 to evade capture, much like Dionysus in Euripides's "Bacchae". In both works, the deity is supported by a group of female followers. Both works end with the violent death of one of the central figures; in John's gospel it is Jesus himself, but in "The Bacchae" it is Dionysus's cousin and adversary Pentheus, the king of Thebes. Stibbe emphasizes that two accounts are also radically different, but states that they share similar themes. One of the most obvious differences is that, in "The Bacchae", Dionysus has come to advocate a philosophy of wine and hedonism; whereas Jesus in the Gospel

This is a document about Dionysus
 new life" from the heart that was left over. Another parallel can be seen in "The Bacchae" where Dionysus appears before King Pentheus on charges of claiming divinity, which is compared to the New Testament scene of Jesus being interrogated by Pontius Pilate. However, a number of scholars dispute this parallel, since the confrontation between Dionysus and Pentheus ends with Pentheus dying, torn into pieces by the mad women, whereas the trial of Jesus ends with him being sentenced to death. The discrepancies between the two stories, including their resolutions, have led many scholars to regard the Dionysus story as

This is a document about The Bacchae
 in the play, indeed, the protagonist. "The Bacchae" has been the subject of widely varying interpretations regarding what the play as a whole means, or even indeed whether there is a “moral” to the story. The extraordinary beauty and passion of the poetic choral descriptions indicate that the author certainly knew what attracted those who followed Dionysus. And the vivid gruesomeness of the punishment of Pentheus suggests that he could also understand those who were troubled by the religion. At one time the interpretation that prevailed was that the play was an expression of Euripides’ religious devotion, as though after

This is a document about The Bacchae
 king, Pentheus, and to Thebes that he was indeed born a god. However, as the play proceeds Dionysus encounters what he considers newly occurring reasons to be angry, and in his capriciousness, the audience watches his revenge grow out of proportion. By the end of the play, there is the horrible and gruesome death of the king and the wrecking of the city of Thebes by the destruction of its ruling party and by the exiling of its entire population. Dionysus will further cause the plundering of a number of other cities. In "The Bacchae" there are two completely different

This is a document about The Bassarids
 is killed and torn to pieces, and his city brought to ruin. Without realising it, Agave cradles the severed head of her son in her arms. The Stranger is revealed to be Dionysus himself. The Bassarids The Bassarids (in German: "") is an opera in one act and an intermezzo, with music by Hans Werner Henze to an English libretto by W. H. Auden and Chester Kallman, after Euripides's "The Bacchae". The conflict in the opera is between human rationality and emotional control, represented by the King of Thebes, Pentheus, and unbridled human passion, represented by the god Dionysus. A

This is a document about The Bacchae
 very different from the concept as it is generally known today. The Greek gods did not demand worship. Instead they merely demanded to be recognized and accepted as a part of the human experience. The scene of Dionysus being brought before King Pentheus to be interrogated regarding his claim of divinity has been compared to Jesus’s interrogation by Pontius Pilate. However, that particular comparison is limited; Dionysus before his interrogator is not a meek sacrifice about to be crucified; rather, the shoe is on the other foot and Dionysus will soon be sending the king to die by being torn

This is a document about Agave (Theban princess)
 banned the worship of Dionysus because he denied Dionysus' divinity. Dionysus, Pentheus' cousin, lured Pentheus to the woods—Pentheus wanted to see what he thought were the sexual activities of the women—where the Maenads tore him apart and his corpse was mutilated by his own mother, Agave. Thinking that she and the other women had just killed a lion—for Dionysus had driven them mad—Agave carried her son's head on a stick back to Thebes, only realizing the truth when confronted by her father, Cadmus. This murder also served as Dionysus' vengeance on Agave (and her sisters Ino and Autonoë). Semele, during

This is a document about Omophagia
 the Titans was applied to him as well. Omophagia was the focus of the Dionysiac mysteries, and a component of Orphic ceremonies. In its beginnings, Orphism was influenced by the Elusinian mysteries, and it adopted stories from other mythologies as its own. The worshippers of Zagreus may have engaged in omophagia as an initiation rite. Euripides’ play "The Bacchae" focuses on the worship of Dionysus, including allusions to omophagia, and its companion sparagmos. In this play, the character Agave tears her son Pentheus apart while under the influence of Dionysus. Because Euripides depicts Agave as engaging in sparagmos, he likely

Pentheus, the king of Thebes, was torn apart by the Maenads (Bacchae) at the end of Euripides' play "The Bacchae."


Question: who wrote love and war by tamar braxton

Answer: LaShawn Daniels

This is a document about Love and War (Tamar Braxton song)
 6 on the UK R&B iTunes charts on December 7, 2012. The song also reached #1 on the Urban Adult Contemporary Radio Chart. "Love and War" received three nominations at the 2013 Soul Train Awards for The Ashford and Simpson Songwriter's Award, Video of the Year and Song of the Year, winning both Song of the Year and The Ashford and Simpson Songwriter's Award. At the 56th Annual Grammy Awards, "Love and War" was nominated for Best R&B Song and Best R&B Performance. Love and War (Tamar Braxton song) "Love and War" is the lead single by American recording artist

This is a document about The One (Tamar Braxton song)
 as part of a medley of the "Love and War" singles for the 2013 Soul Train Music Awards. The single was included on the set list for her Love and War Tour. Credits adapted from the liner notes of "Love and War": The One (Tamar Braxton song) "The One" is a song recorded by American singer Tamar Braxton from her second studio album "Love and War" (2013). The song was released on May 7, 2013, as the second single from the album. Braxton co-wrote "The One" with Christopher Wallace, Christian Ward, James Mtume, Jean-Claude Olivier, Kevin Erondu, Sean Combs, and

This is a document about The One (Tamar Braxton song)
 The One (Tamar Braxton song) "The One" is a song recorded by American singer Tamar Braxton from her second studio album "Love and War" (2013). The song was released on May 7, 2013, as the second single from the album. Braxton co-wrote "The One" with Christopher Wallace, Christian Ward, James Mtume, Jean-Claude Olivier, Kevin Erondu, Sean Combs, and Shaunice Lasha Jones. Erondu produced the track. It is an uptempo song with lyrics about Braxton's love for her partner. "The One" samples Mtume's 1983 single "Juicy Fruit", previously used in The Notorious B.I.G.'s 1994 track "Juicy". Critical response to "The One"

This is a document about Hot Sugar (Tamar Braxton song)
 Hot Sugar (Tamar Braxton song) "Hot Sugar" is a song by American singer Tamar Braxton. It was released on October 17, 2013 as the fourth single from her second studio album, "Love and War" (2013). American producer Kyle "K2" Stewart II wrote "Hot Sugar" in collaboration with Braxton and songwriters LaShawn Daniels and Mandakeba Riddick. Media outlets had varying opinions on the song's genre, with commentators associating it with club music, dance music, or funk. The lyrics revolve around maintaining a relationship with a partner. Critical response to "Hot Sugar" was mixed; some critics praised its sound while others negatively

This is a document about Love and War (Tamar Braxton album)
 years, and she's finally getting the attention she deserves. It's definitely her time." Unless otherwise noted, Information is taken from Discogs.com. Love and War (Tamar Braxton album) Love and War is the second studio album by American recording artist Tamar Braxton. The album was released on September 3, 2013, by Epic Records and Streamline Records. It is the first album by Braxton in 13 years. The album was a success, debuting at number two on the US "Billboard" 200 chart selling 114,000 copies. Even though plans for a re-release of the album with a full version of the song "She

This is a document about Love and War (Tamar Braxton album)
 Love and War (Tamar Braxton album) Love and War is the second studio album by American recording artist Tamar Braxton. The album was released on September 3, 2013, by Epic Records and Streamline Records. It is the first album by Braxton in 13 years. The album was a success, debuting at number two on the US "Billboard" 200 chart selling 114,000 copies. Even though plans for a re-release of the album with a full version of the song "She Did That" and a rap remix of "One on One Fun" in 2014 with additional songs were announced, the idea was

This is a document about Hot Sugar (Tamar Braxton song)
 Sugar". The events were shown on an episode of the reality television series "Braxton Family Values". Braxton also sang "Hot Sugar" as the opening act for John Legend's Love in The Future World Tour. Gene Stout of "The Seattle Times" noted that it was a "saucy version" of the song. Credits adapted from the liner notes of "Love and War". Hot Sugar (Tamar Braxton song) "Hot Sugar" is a song by American singer Tamar Braxton. It was released on October 17, 2013 as the fourth single from her second studio album, "Love and War" (2013). American producer Kyle "K2" Stewart

This is a document about Love and War (Tamar Braxton song)
 Love and War (Tamar Braxton song) "Love and War" is the lead single by American recording artist Tamar Braxton from her second album of the same name. The song received two Grammy Award nominations at the 56th Grammy Awards for Best R&B Song and Best R&B Performance. Braxton revealed to "Essence" that she originally intended the song "Hot Sugar" to be released as the lead single from her second album, saying "given everything that happened to Vince and I [sic] this year, and everything we went through in our marriage, this song was fitting to me and Vince", explaining "I've

This is a document about Hot Sugar (Tamar Braxton song)
 following its release. Kyle "K2" Stewart II produced "Hot Sugar", and wrote it alongside Tamar Braxton, Makeba Riddick, and LaShawn Daniels. The music was recorded and mixed by Mike Donaldson. It was released as a single from Braxton's second studio album "Love and War" (2013). During an interview with "Essence", the singer said that she originally had pushed for "Hot Sugar" to be the lead single from the album. She explained that she decided to release the 2012 song "Love and War" instead due to its connection to her marriage with her manager Vincent Herbert. Media outlets had varying opinions

This is a document about Love and War (Tamar Braxton album)
 beautifully crazy—exactly what we've come to know and love from Tamar Braxton. It took a dose of reality TV to bring us to Tamar's musical reality. Now everyone is tuned in." Rick Florino of Artistdirect gave the album five out of five stars, saying "If there's one thing that you'll take away from Tamar Braxton's triumphant "Love and War", it's that this girl can sing like few can. Like all classic R&B records, it's Tamar's marvelous voice that resounds the loudest throughout—and long after it's over. It's like she's been the music industry's best kept secret for all of these

This is a document about All the Way Home (Tamar Braxton song)
 All the Way Home (Tamar Braxton song) "All the Way Home" is a song by American R&B recording artist Tamar Braxton. It was released as the third single on August 21, 2013 from her second studio album "Love and War" (2013). Written by Harvey Mason Jr., Damon Thomas, Michael Daley, Sevyn Streeter, Steven "Lil Steve" Russell and produced by The Underdogs. The music video premiered on "106 & Park" and on Braxton's VEVO account on December 4, 2013 with her husband Vincent Herbert featuring in the video. "All the Way Home" debuted at number 96 on the Billboard Hot 100

This is a document about Tamar Braxton
 couple's baby, and her launch of "Love and War". Braxton's special "Listen Up: Tamar Braxton" premiered on Centric in September 2013. Braxton's first Christmas album, "Winter Loversland", was released on November 11, 2013; it debuted at number 43 on the "Billboard" 200 with 8,000 copies sold in its first week. In December 2013, Braxton received three nominations for the 56th Annual Grammy Awards; Best Urban Contemporary Album for "Love and War", and Best R&B Song and Best R&B Performance for its title track. On February 25, 2014, the remix of Robin Thicke's single "For the Rest of My Life" which

This is a document about Love and War Tour
 Love and War Tour The Love and War Tour is debut concert tour by American recording artist Tamar Braxton. The tour supports Braxton's second studio album, "Love And War" (2013). The two-month tour started on May 16, playing 20 shows in North America. Following the release of her album, Braxton announced she would start a tour in the spring. Dates were officially released on March 28, 2014, with the tour beginning May 16th in Miami Beach. Before the tour commenced, Braxton supported John Legend on his fall 2013 tour. From that experience, she stated: "When it comes to touring, you

This is a document about My Man (Tamar Braxton song)
 My Man (Tamar Braxton song) "My Man" is a song recorded by American singer Tamar Braxton from her fifth studio album "Bluebird of Happiness" (2017). It was released as the lead single from the record on April 27, 2017, through eOne Entertainment and Braxton's independent record label Tamartian Land Records. "My Man" was produced by Bob Robinson Jr. and written by Braxton and Cory Rooney. A R&B and soul ballad and torch song, its lyrics are about infidelity and its negative impact on a relationship. Braxton wrote the song about her parents' marriage and their relationship following their divorce, and

This is a document about Vincent Herbert
 on the network on September 20, 2012. Herbert also manages his wife's Tamar Braxton's career and served as an executive producer on her second studio album "Love and War" which was released on his record label Streamline Records coincide with its parent label Interscope Records and Epic Records (all jointly signed Tamar as an artist to each label). His nickname through the years has stayed the same, vinnyherb. Herbert's wife was singer Tamar Braxton, married in 2008. The couple's son Logan Vincent Herbert was born on June 6, 2013. In October 2017, Braxton filed for divorce from Herbert, citing "irreconcilable

This is a document about Braxton Family Values
 years. Tamar has launched her album "Love and War", her tour, and taking care of her newborn son. Season 3 averaged 1.4 million viewers. On March 20, 2014, WE tv announced the fourth season renewal of "Braxton Family Values". Season 4 consisted of 26 episodes and premiered on August 14, 2014. On May 19, 2016, the fifth season aired to We tv. On May 12, 2017, Tamar Braxton announced in an interview with Billboard the series would return with a sixth season. On June 27, 2018, it was reported that the show would go on an indefinite hiatus during the

This is a document about Let Me Know (Tamar Braxton song)
 Let Me Know (Tamar Braxton song) "Let Me Know" is a song by American singer Tamar Braxton, featuring collaborative vocals by American rapper Future. Epic and Streamline Records released it as a digital download on October 7, 2014. Initially promoted as the lead single from Braxton's fourth studio album "Calling All Lovers", it was replaced by her 2015 release "If I Don't Have You" and was only included on the record's Walmart deluxe edition. Al Sherrod "A-Rod" Lambert, Braxton, and Ericka J. Coulter wrote "Let Me Know", while Harmony Samuels and Tiyon "TC" Mack produced the song. It is a

This is a document about Tamar (album)
 Tamar (album) Tamar is the self-titled debut studio album by American R&B singer Tamar Braxton. It was released on March 21, 2000, by DreamWorks Records and RedZone Entertainment. The album features guest appearances from Missy Elliott, Jermaine Dupri and Amil, while the production handled by Tim & Bob, Tricky Stewart, among others. The album was originally entitled "Ridiculous". The album debuted at number 127 on the US "Billboard" 200 and number 42 on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums. Tamar has admitted in interviews for her second album "Love and War" that she is not fond of this album due to not

This is a document about Winter Loversland
 2 additional bonus tracks added to the track listing, including "Santa Bring My Baby (Winter Loversland)" and "Watchin' Me (Yep, I Know It)". The song "Watchin' Me (Yep, I Know It) was originally set to be featured on Braxton's sophomore album "Love and War" (2013). "Huffington Post" reviewed the album in an article, "hitting refresh on her R&B career in September with her new album, “Love and War,” Tamar Braxton has also released a new Christmas collection titled “Winter Loversland.” Most of the album’s selections are torchy and familiar, but there’s one standout example of what Braxton likes to call

Tamar Braxton wrote "Love and War" with Christopher Wallace, Jean-Claude Olivier, James Ward, Kevin Mtume, and Sean Combs.


Question: who sang to the window to the wall

Answer: featuring Ying Yang Twins

This is a document about Get Low (Lil Jon & the East Side Boyz song)
 Get Low (Lil Jon & the East Side Boyz song) "Get Low" is a song by Lil Jon & the East Side Boyz, featuring Ying Yang Twins, released in 2003. It is featured on the 2002 album "Kings of Crunk". The song reached number two on the US "Billboard" Hot 100 behind "Baby Boy" by Beyoncé featuring Sean Paul and number 20 on the US Hot Digital Songs. It was number five on the top Hot R&B/Hip-Hop songs of 2003. It is also known as a breakthrough single for the crunk genre, as the song's success helped it become mainstream.

This is a document about To the Bright and Shining Sun
  "To the Bright and Shining Sun" is the best known song by Irish rock band The Walls. It was released as a single on 11 July 2002, reaching number 11 in Ireland and receiving a huge amount of airplay that summer. It eventually featured on their second album New Dawn Breaking in 2005.

This is a document about Ivan Král
 ''Wall to Wall' (1987)

This is a document about The Wall (1957 song)
  "The Wall" is a popular song, written by Oramay Diamond, Clyde Otis, and Dave Dreyer. It was most successfully popularized by Patti Page in 1957. The Page recording was issued by Mercury Records as catalog number 71059, (the flip side of "A Poor Man's Roses (or a Rich Man's Gold)") and first reached the Billboard chart on March 6, 1957, lasting 6 weeks and peaking at #43. Other 1957 recordings were made by Eileen Rodgers as Columbia Records catalog number 40850 (which peaked at #64), and by Brook Benton as Epic Records 9199. Shirley Bassey recorded the track at this time whilst in New York City, and it was issued in 1959 on the album The Bewitching Miss Bassey. The song can be found on an CD compilation album called Easy To Love issued by Motif Records in 2010, which features the later Bassey recordings for the Philips Records label. On the Cash Box Best-Selling Records charts, where multiple versions of a song were always combined, the song lasted 5 weeks and peaked at #42.

This is a document about Talkin' to the Wall
  "Talkin' to the Wall" is a single originally recorded by country singer Warner MacPherson (better known by his stage name Warner Mack). He co-wrote it with Bill Montague. It became a top ten hit for him when the song peaked at No. 3 in the Country Singles chart in 1966. The song was covered by American country music artist Lynn Anderson. Released in June 1974, it was the second single from her album Smile for Me. The song peaked at number 7 on the Billboard Hot Country Singles chart. It also reached number 1 on the RPM Country Tracks chart in Canada.

This is a document about Music of Liverpool
 14 March 1953 : Lita Roza - "(How Much Is) That Doggie in the Window?" ; 25 January 1957 : Frankie Vaughan - "The Garden of Eden" ; 14 February 1958 : Michael Holliday - "The Story of My Life"

This is a document about Wall to Wall (album)
  Wall to Wall is a 1981 album by American singing duo René & Angela. Released on August 10, 1981, by Capitol Records, This is the second album by the duo.

This is a document about The Dick Cavett Show
  the forbidden word was "Up against the wall, Up against the wall, motherfucker".). Mitchell sang "Chelsea Morning", "Willy" and "For Free". Grace Slick purposefully called Cavett "Jim" and briefly talked about her school days at Finch College. Stephen Stills performed "4 + 20". Joni Mitchell sang "The Fiddle and the Drum" a cappella. Jefferson Airplane (with Crosby) then launched into "Somebody to Love". The credits rolled as the musicians, without Mitchell, engaged in an instrumental jam as the audience danced. Jimi Hendrix was scheduled to join the others, but was unable to appear at the afternoon taping that occurred only a few hours after he had performed at the late-running festival.

This is a document about Born to Be with You (song)
 Don Robertson also recorded this song in 1965. ; In 1968, Sonny James recorded a version of the song which reached number one on the country charts. ; Bing Crosby recorded the song in 1956 for use on his radio show and it was subsequently included in the box set The Bing Crosby CBS Radio Recordings (1954-56) issued by Mosaic Records (catalog MD7-245) in 2009. ; In 1973, Dave Edmunds had a No. 5 hit in the UK with the song, using his then popular "wall of sound" technique, borrowed from Phil Spector. ; Dion DiMucci recorded the song as the title song of his 1975 Born to Be with You album, the song and much of the album being produced by Phil Spector. ; Steel-string acoustic guitarist Leo Kottke included his rendition of the song on his 1974 album, Ice Water. ; Country singer Sandy Posey released the song in 1978 and it went to No. 21 on the US country chart.

This is a document about Barry Gibb
  backing band, the Roots. Gibb and Fallon sang some Everly Brothers songs, including "Bye Bye Love" and "Wake Up Little Susie". Gibb also sang "To Love Somebody" as a bonus online performance. On 28 January, Gibb was interviewed by CNN about his brothers and, in that same interview, Gibb talked about Justin Bieber, saying he is "heading for a brick wall". In a Mirror interview with Gibb on 11 July 2014 he said he was still mourning following the death of Robin and credits his wife Linda and Paul McCartney for helping him to recover. Gibb appeared on a McCartney tribute album, The

This is a document about Liverpool Wall of Fame
  The Liverpool Wall of Fame is a wall in front of the Cavern Club on Mathew Street in Liverpool, England. It features a litany of groups which played at the original Cavern Club, including acts from Liverpool who have reached No. 1 in the UK Singles Chart. The wall also features a disc for every Liverpool musical act that had a No. 1 hit. Artists from Liverpool have produced more No. 1 hit singles than any other city in the world. It was unveiled on 14 March 2001 by Lita Roza, whose song "(How Much Is) That Doggie in the Window?" was the first song by a Liverpool actand the first British actto reach No. 1 on the UK singles chart. It features 54 Liverpool No. 1 UK chart hits since 1952, and also incorporates an award-winning music-themed seat. The wall is dominated by the Beatles, who have 17 records featured on it.

This is a document about Back to the Wall (song)
  "Back to the Wall" is a song by Australian rock group Divinyls. Released in February 1988 as the lead single from their third studio album Temperamental, the song made the top forty on the Australian singles chart.

This is a document about Road to Bali (album)
  Crosby biographer Malcolm Macfarlane discussed the songs in his sleeve note for the Sepia Records CD "Bing Crosby - Through the Years - vol. 4. TRACK 7 – To See You Is to Love You A lovely ballad from Road to Bali with a tasteful string accompaniment. It suits Bing to a tee and he delivers a fine interpretation. In the film, he sings it to Dorothy Lamour and the soundtrack recording was later used in the James Stewart-Grace Kelly movie Rear Window. Dean Martin also sang the song on radio but surprisingly I cannot trace any other recordings of it. TRACK 8 – Hoot Mon After the romantic tones of the previous ballad, we come down-to-earth with this Scottish skit which was used

This is a document about To You (1939 song)
  "To You" was recorded by Glenn Miller and His Orchestra with vocals by Ray Eberle and released as an RCA Bluebird 78. Glenn Miller also performed the song at the 1939 Carnegie Hall Concert, which was released in 1958 by RCA Victor on the album The Glenn Miller Carnegie Hall Concert. "To You" appeared as part of a medley by Glenn Miller and his Orchestra, paired with "Stairway to the Stars", both sung by Ray Eberle at the live performance at Carnegie Hall on October 6, 1939. Glenn Miller recorded "To You" for Bluebird records on May 9, 1939 released as Bluebird 10276-B, with the "A" side, "Stairway To The Stars" both sung by Ray Eberle. Ella Fitzgerald and Paul Whiteman also recorded the song with Joan Edwards on vocals. The song was featured by Harry Richman in the International Casino Revue Hello Beautiful in 1939. Harry James recorded the song with Frank Sinatra on vocals.

This is a document about From a Window
  "From a Window" is a song written by Paul McCartney, attributed to John Lennon and Paul McCartney, which was recorded by Billy J. Kramer with The Dakotas. It was the last of six Lennon–McCartney compositions recorded by Kramer. Kramer recorded the song on 29 May 1964 at Abbey Road Studios. George Martin produced the session, which was attended by Lennon and McCartney. McCartney can be heard at the very end of the song, harmonizing on the final word. "From a Window" was released as a single in the UK on 17 July 1964. Its peak in August at no. 10 indicated an abrupt drop in

This is a document about George Jones
  takes just to record his vocals. One aspect of Jones' early career that might be overlooked is his success as a songwriter; he wrote or co-wrote many of his biggest hits during this period, several of which have become standards, such as "Window Up Above" (later a smash for Mickey Gilley in 1975) and "Seasons of My Heart" (a hit for Johnny Cash and also recorded by Willie Nelson and Jerry Lee Lewis). Jones wrote "Just One More" (also recorded by Cash), "Life To Go" (a top-five hit for Stonewall Jackson in 1959), "You Gotta Be My Baby", and "Don't Stop The Music" on his own and had a hand in writing "Color of the Blues" (covered by

This is a document about Come to My Window
  In 1997, The John Tesh Project featuring Brandon Fields on saxophone, covered the song from their album "Sax All Night." In the American Dad! episode, "Standard Deviation", Etheridge is an alter ego of Roger and Stan plays a record of Roger singing "Come to My Window".

This is a document about List of UK top-ten singles in 1972
  Rock" was a re-release of two songs first issued in 1968 which had failed to reach the top 10, recorded under their previous name Tyrannosaurus Rex. Michael Jackson's five top 10 hits in 1972 counted December's "Lookin' Through the Windows" as part of The Jackson 5, which reached number 9, alongside four solo singles. The highest charting of these was the number 3 entry "Rockin' Robin" in June, several months after "Got to Be There" had peaked at number 5. A cover of "Ain't No Sunshine" made number eight, with his haul rounded off by "Ben" which scraped in at number nine. Donny Osmond achieved

This is a document about Doré Records
  In 1955 Bedell and Newman had set up Era Records, which had several hits with such artists as Gogi Grant ("The Wayward Wind") and Art and Dotty Todd ("Chanson d'Amour"). However, Era had failed to break into the rock and roll market, which Bedell was anxious to do. Bedell and Newman set up Doré Records in June 1958, with the support of record distributor George Jay. The label was named after Bedell's young son Doré, who himself had been named for Bedell's grandmother Dora Newman. The label's first big hit was "To Know Him Is to Love Him" by the Teddy Bears,

This is a document about David Crosby
  1971 acoustic performance with no supporting band. Crosby songs recorded by C&N in the 1970s include "Whole Cloth", "Where Will I Be?", "Page 43", "Games", "The Wall Song", "Carry Me", "Bittersweet", "Naked in the Rain" (co-written with Nash), "Low Down Payment", "Homeward Through the Haze", "Time After Time", "Dancer", "Taken at All" (also co-written with Nash) and "Foolish Man". During the mid-1970s, Crosby and Nash enjoyed lucrative careers as session musicians, with both performers (as a duo and individually) contributing harmonies and background vocals to albums by Joni Mitchell, Jackson Browne (whom Crosby had initially championed as an emerging songwriter), Dave Mason, Rick Roberts, James Taylor (most notably "Lighthouse" and "Mexico"), Art Garfunkel,

The song "To the Wall" was sung by the Irish rock band The Walls.


Question: which end of the strip is the las vegas sign

Answer: southern end

This is a document about Welcome to Fabulous Las Vegas sign
 consider the sign to be the official southern end of the Las Vegas Strip. The sign, like most of the Strip, sits in Paradise and is located roughly south of the actual city limits of Las Vegas. (Such distinctions are usually ignored by both locals and tourists, who refer to the entire metro area as "Las Vegas".) The sign is a classic roadside pole design, mounted offset on two flat poles which are joined by a cross piece at the top. The poles extend above the top of the sign. The sign is a horizontally stretched diamond shape, with the

This is a document about Allure Las Vegas
 adjacent property. Due to its location on the northside of Sahara Avenue which serves as the southern boundary of Las Vegas, Allure is the tallest building "within" Las Vegas city proper. In 1987, developer Andrew Fonfa purchased five acres on West Sahara Avenue, near the northern end of the Las Vegas Strip. At the time, Fonfa planned to build a hotel on the property, as he expected Circus Circus Enterprises to construct the Excalibur Hotel and Casino nearby, thus increasing tourism for the northern Las Vegas Strip. The Excalibur was ultimately built at the southern end of the Las Vegas

This is a document about Las Vegas Strip
 Route 91 Harvest country music festival, adjacent to the Mandalay Bay hotel. This incident became the deadliest mass shooting in modern United States history. The Monte Carlo Resort and Casino is undergoing a two-year, $450 million makeover into the Park MGM and is nearly complete. Smaller changes and developments are taking place as well. RTC Transit (previously Citizens Area Transit, or CAT) provides bus service on the Strip with double decker buses known as The Deuce. The Deuce runs between Mandalay Bay at the southern end of the Strip (and to the Welcome to Fabulous Las Vegas sign and South

This is a document about Luxor Las Vegas
 Vacation" starring Chevy Chase. Tupac Shakur also stayed in The Luxor in September 1996 when he was gunned down on the strip after a Mike Tyson-Bruce Seldon fight on September 7, 1996. Luxor Las Vegas Luxor Las Vegas is a 30-story hotel and casino situated on the southern end of the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada. The hotel is owned and operated by MGM Resorts International and has a casino with over 2,000 slot machines and 87 table games. After the 2008–2009 renovation work, the hotel's management modernized the property in its design to contain a total of 4,407

This is a document about Luxor Las Vegas
 Luxor Las Vegas Luxor Las Vegas is a 30-story hotel and casino situated on the southern end of the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada. The hotel is owned and operated by MGM Resorts International and has a casino with over 2,000 slot machines and 87 table games. After the 2008–2009 renovation work, the hotel's management modernized the property in its design to contain a total of 4,407 rooms (including 442 suites). The hotel's rooms line the interior walls of the main tower, which has a pyramid shape, and other recent 22-story twin ziggurat towers. The hotel is named for

This is a document about El Rancho Vegas
 Nevada. The Hilton Grand Vacations Club timeshare opened on the southern end of the land in 2004. In 2007, MGM Mirage purchased the remainder of the land and announced plans for a resort that would be jointly developed with Kerzner International Resorts. Ultimately, MGM opened its MGM Resorts Festival Grounds on the property in 2015. El Rancho Vegas El Rancho Vegas was a hotel and casino on the Las Vegas Strip. It was located at 2500 Las Vegas Boulevard, at the southwest corner of Las Vegas Boulevard and Sahara Avenue, in what is now known as Winchester, Nevada. The El

This is a document about Las Vegas (TV series)
 "Las Vegas" has been said to be the biggest set for a TV show ever. During the first season of the show, many of the Montecito's suites overlooked various parts of the middle part of the Strip, placing the hotel near where The Venetian, Flamingo Las Vegas, or The Mirage are located, before the more consistent location at the southern end of the Strip was finalized. During the first season, except for the pilot episode, the sets were built as needed for filming. Some episodes were shot using interior and exterior shots of Green Valley Ranch, including a shot of

This is a document about Las Vegas Boulevard
  The Boulevard leaves the city of Las Vegas at Sahara Avenue and assumes its unofficial name the Las Vegas Strip for the next 4 mi. This portion of Las Vegas Boulevard begins a few blocks to the north at the Stratosphere (the only major Strip hotel/casino sited within the Las Vegas city limits) and runs through Winchester and Paradise, with the Strip technically ending at Russell Road. This is the section of the road most people are familiar with; it is home to casino megaresorts with their world-famous lights, huge video signs, and other attractions. It is designated as an All-American Road. Just past the end of "The Strip", the road passes the Welcome to Fabulous Las Vegas sign (located in the median) as it abuts the western edge of the Harry Reid International Airport property. The sign is often considered the south end

This is a document about Las Vegas Strip
  Historically, casinos that were not in Downtown Las Vegas along Fremont Street sat outside the city limits on Las Vegas Boulevard. In 1959, the Welcome to Fabulous Las Vegas sign was built exactly 4.5 mi outside the city limits. The sign is currently located in the median just south of Russell Road, across from the location of the now-demolished Klondike Hotel and Casino and about 0.4 mi south of the southernmost entrance to Mandalay Bay, which is the Strip's southernmost casino. In the strictest sense, "the Strip" refers only to the stretch of Las Vegas Boulevard that is roughly between Sahara Avenue and Russell

This is a document about Las Vegas Strip
  a distance of 4.2 mi. Clark County uses the phrase Resort Corridor to describe the area including Las Vegas Boulevard between 215 Beltway and Sahara Avenue and surrounding areas. The Sahara is widely considered the Strip's northern terminus, though travel guides typically extend it to the Strat 0.4 mi to the north. Mandalay Bay, just north of Russell Road, is the southernmost resort considered to be on the Strip (the Klondike was the southernmost until 2006, when it was closed, although it was not included in the Strip on some definitions and travel guides). The Strip includes the "Welcome to Fabulous Las Vegas" sign.

This is a document about Las Vegas Valley
 Westcliff Drive, US 95, Fremont Street and Charleston Boulevard divide the north–south block numbers from west to east. ; Las Vegas Boulevard divides the east–west streets from the Las Vegas Strip to near the Stratosphere, then Main Street becomes the dividing line from the Stratosphere to the North Las Vegas border, after which the Goldfield Street alignment officially divides east and west. ; On the east side of Las Vegas, block numbers between Charleston Boulevard and Washington Avenue are different along Nellis Boulevard, which is the eastern border of the city limits. ; All city street signs begin with a N,

This is a document about Las Vegas Strip
  The Las Vegas Strip is a stretch of Las Vegas Boulevard South in Clark County, Nevada, that is known for its concentration of resort hotels and casinos. The Strip, as it is known, is about 4.2 mi long, and is immediately south of the Las Vegas city limits in the unincorporated towns of Paradise and Winchester, but is often referred to simply as "Las Vegas". Many of the largest hotel, casino, and resort properties in the world are on the Strip, known for its contemporary architecture, lights, and wide variety of attractions. Its hotels, casinos, restaurants, residential high-rises, entertainment offerings, and skyline have established the Strip as one of the most popular and iconic tourist destinations in the world and is one of the driving forces for Las Vegas' economy. Most of the Strip has been designated as an All-American Road, and the North and South Las Vegas Strip routes are classified as Nevada Scenic Byways and National Scenic Byways.

This is a document about Las Vegas Boulevard
  the Strip. "South Strip" is now used to describe the section of Las Vegas Boulevard between Russell Road and Blue Diamond Road. Along this stretch, development thins out, except for newer shopping malls, hotels, resorts, casinos and condominiums (such as South Point Hotel & Casino and The Grandview at Las Vegas) as the Boulevard continues to travel south, just to the east of Interstate 15. After passing the M Resort, the Boulevard enters rural desert areas. It continues to parallel Interstate 15 and eventually arrives at Jean. South of Jean, the road ceases to be a major artery for a stretch of several miles before resuming just north of Primm, where it runs alongside two of the resort's hotels and shopping mall; just short of the Nevada/California state line, the road changes its name to Lotto Store Road and becomes a local road.

This is a document about El Rancho Vegas
  El Rancho Vegas was a hotel and casino on the Las Vegas Strip, built in what would later become Winchester, Nevada. The El Rancho Vegas was the first full service resort to be built on the Las Vegas Strip, at the southwest corner of Las Vegas Boulevard and Sahara Avenue. In 1941, The Las vegas Strip was then known as Highway 91, and Sahara Avenue was then called San Francisco Avenue. The El Rancho Vegas was conceived by Thomas Hull, who owned several hotels in California and wanted to expand his operations to Las Vegas. Hull decided to build his new resort along US

This is a document about Las Vegas Boulevard
  Las Vegas Boulevard has had several names, including 5th Street (from Sahara to Owens, within the Las Vegas city limits), Main Street (in North Las Vegas), the Arrowhead Highway, Los Angeles Highway, Salt Lake Highway, US 91 (entire segment), US 93 (from Fremont Street north), US 466 (from Jean to Fremont Street, including the Las Vegas Strip) and State Route 6 (entire segment, unsigned). South of the city, Las Vegas Boulevard was commonly known as the 'Los Angeles Highway. Just north of Jean is the place where the last spike on the San Pedro, Los Angeles, and Salt Lake Railroad line

This is a document about Welcome to Fabulous Las Vegas sign
  The Welcome to Fabulous Las Vegas sign is a Las Vegas landmark funded in May 1959 and erected soon after by Western Neon. The sign was designed by Betty Willis at the request of Ted Rogich, a local salesman, who sold it to Clark County, Nevada. The sign is located in the median at 5100 Las Vegas Boulevard South, north of the historic stone pillars of the old McCarran International Airport on the east side, and across from the Bali Hai Golf Club and the (closed) Klondike Hotel and Casino on the west side. Some consider the sign to be the official southern end of the Las Vegas Strip. The sign, like most of the Strip, sits in Paradise and is located roughly 4 miles south of the actual city limits of Las Vegas. Such distinctions are usually ignored by both locals and tourists, who refer to the entire metro area as "Las Vegas".

This is a document about Las Vegas Boulevard
  Las Vegas Boulevard runs the length of the Las Vegas metropolitan area in Clark County, Nevada. "The Boulevard", as it is sometimes called by longtime Las Vegas residents, starts at Apex, and continues south to about 2 mi south of Jean, in the Mojave Desert. The Boulevard shows up again in Primm, Nevada, but is currently not connected to the northern sections. There are tentative plans to connect the existing section at Primm to the northern section at Jean. Las Vegas Boulevard serves as the Valley's east/west address demarcation boundary line south of the Strat onwards. The road's own north/south street address demarcation boundary is located at its intersection with Fremont Street. Unlike most other cases, where using the more traditional nomenclature of putting the direction before the road

This is a document about Sahara Las Vegas
  Nevada at the time. A flashing, electric clock was located atop the tower. The clock included the time as well as the temperature, and was topped by a letter "S" sign. Also added was a 127-foot vertical roadside sign, designed by YESCO and installed in front of the resort. By July 1961, there were plans for a $2.5 million renovation of the Hotel Sahara. Also planned was a 24-story hotel tower, designed by Stern, that would cost $4.5 million. The project would also include a parking garage along the Las Vegas Strip. Del E. Webb Corporation completed a purchase of the Sahara later in 1961, by acquiring

This is a document about Architecture of the night
  Pan Am Building was influenced by its form but used floodlighting at night. The development of sign "spectaculars" in Las Vegas also began after World War II, going beyond those in New York's Times Square (which in any case were becoming more floodlight-dependent and less able to compete with increasing neon and backlighted signage at street level ) into three-dimensionality so that the architecture on the Strip "[became] symbol in space, rather than form in space". By 1964, Tom Wolfe pointed out that "signs have become the architecture of Las Vegas"; he later dubbed them "electrographic architecture." Also in 1964, lighting designer Derek Phillips criticized such nighttime architecture of signage as deceptive:"There

The Las Vegas sign is located at the southern end of the Las Vegas Strip.