Question: who won noble prize for peace in 2012

Answer: European Union ( EU )

This is a document about 2012 Nobel Peace Prize
 or governments except six attended the ceremony. French President François Hollande and Chancellor of Germany Angela Merkel attended. David Cameron and five other EU heads of state have not attended, Cameron sending his deputy Nick Clegg in his stead. 2012 Nobel Peace Prize The 2012 Nobel Peace Prize was awarded to the European Union (EU) "for over six decades [having] contributed to the advancement of peace and reconciliation, democracy and human rights in Europe" by a unanimous decision of the Norwegian Nobel Committee. The decision highlighted the reconciliation of France and Germany, stating that "over a seventy-year period, Germany and

This is a document about 2012 Nobel Peace Prize
 2012 Nobel Peace Prize The 2012 Nobel Peace Prize was awarded to the European Union (EU) "for over six decades [having] contributed to the advancement of peace and reconciliation, democracy and human rights in Europe" by a unanimous decision of the Norwegian Nobel Committee. The decision highlighted the reconciliation of France and Germany, stating that "over a seventy-year period, Germany and France had fought three wars. Today war between Germany and France is unthinkable. This shows how, through well-aimed efforts and by building up mutual confidence, historical enemies can become close partners." The decision also highlighted the EU's contribution to

This is a document about Malala Yousafzai
 2011: International Children's Peace Prize (nominee) ; 2011: National Youth Peace Prize ; January 2012: Anne Frank Award for Moral Courage ; October 2012: Sitara-e-Shujaat, Pakistan's second-highest civilian bravery award ; November 2012: Foreign Policy magazine top 100 global thinker ; December 2012: Time magazine Person of the Year shortlist for 2012 ; November 2012: Mother Teresa Awards for Social Justice ; December 2012: Rome Prize for Peace and Humanitarian Action ; January 2013: Top Name in Annual Survey of Global English in 2012 ; January 2013: Simone de Beauvoir Prize ; March 2013: Memminger Freiheitspreis 1525 (conferred on 7 December 2013 in Oxford ) ;

This is a document about John Onaiyekan
 Pax Christi International Peace Award, 2012

This is a document about Sekai Holland
  in all its forms and for giving such astute and brave leadership for the empowerment of women.’ Sometimes perceived as controversial, previous recipients have included Professor Muhammad Yunus, Archbishop Desmond Tutu, Mary Robinson (former United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights, and former President of Ireland), Dr Hanan Ashrawi, former Governor General Sir William Deane, Australia's 'Father of Reconciliation' Patrick Dodson, the Indian novelist and human rights campaigner Arundhati Roy and the distinguished American academic and activist, Professor Noam Chomsky. Sekai Holland traveledf to Australia in November to give the City of Sydney Peace Prize Lecture in the Sydney Town Hall on Wednesday 7 November 2012, receiving the 2012 Peace Prize in a gala ceremony the next day.

This is a document about Kim Alsbrooks
 West Prize, 2012

This is a document about World Citizenship Award
 1996 - Nelson Mandela ; 1997 - Mary Robinson ; 1999 - Mo Mowlam ; 1999 - Ian Kiernan ; 2001 - Corazon Aquino ; 2001 - Archbishop Desmond Tutu ; 2002 - Catherine Bertini ; 2002 - Dr Nafis Sadik ; 2004 - Stanislav Petrov ; 2005 - Princess Basma bint al-Talal of Jordan ; 2005 - Sadako Ogata ; 2007 - Stephen Lewis ; 2007 - Wangari Maathai ; 2008 - Graça Machel As of 2012, the award has been presented to 13 recipients:

This is a document about Martin Schulz
  of Socialists and Democrats in the European Parliament unanimously nominated Schulz as their candidate for the President of the European Parliament. On 17 January 2012, Schulz was elected as President of the European Parliament, with 387 votes in favour out of 670 cast. Other candidates were Nirj Deva (142 votes) and Diana Wallis (141 votes). Together with EU Commission President Barroso and EU Council President Herman van Rompuy, Schulz collected the 2012 Nobel Peace Prize on behalf of the European Union. The Prize, honoring "over six decades [having] contributed to the advancement of peace and reconciliation, democracy and human rights in Europe", was awarded by a

This is a document about Confucius Peace Prize
  The shortlist for the 2012 award consisted of previous nominees Kofi Annan, Bill Gates, agricultural scientist Yuan Longping, and Gyancain Norbu, as well as Ban Ki-moon, Thai prime minister Yingluck Shinawatra, Chinese philosopher Tang Yijie, and Wang Dingguo, the last surviving female participant in Mao Zedong's Long March. Due to a tie in the voting, the committee announced that Annan and Yuan would share the award.

This is a document about Kurt Gribl
 2012 – Manhae Prize

This is a document about 2012 Nobel Peace Prize
  The 2012 Nobel Peace Prize was awarded to the European Union (EU) "for over six decades [having] contributed to the advancement of peace and reconciliation, democracy and human rights in Europe" by a unanimous decision of the Norwegian Nobel Committee. The decision highlighted the reconciliation of France and Germany, stating that "over a seventy-year period, Germany and France had fought three wars. Today war between Germany and France is unthinkable. This shows how, through well-aimed efforts and by building up mutual confidence, historical enemies can become close partners." The decision also highlighted the EU's contribution to the "introduction of democracy" in Greece, Spain and Portugal, the advancing of democracy and human rights in Turkey, the strengthening of democracy in Eastern Europe following the Revolutions of 1989 and overcoming of "the division between East and West" and ethnically based national conflicts, and finally the EU's contribution to the "process of reconciliation in the Balkans."

This is a document about Tathoi Deb
 2012 Winner

This is a document about 2012 in science
 2012 Fundamental Physics Prize: Nima Arkani-Hamed, Alan Guth, Alexei Kitaev, Maxim Kontsevich, Andrei Linde, Juan Maldacena, Nathan Seiberg, Ashoke Sen and Edward Witten ; 2012 FPP special award: Stephen Hawking, Peter Jenni, Fabiola Gianotti, Michel Della Negra, Tejinder Singh Virdee, Guido Tonelli, Joe Incandela and Lyn Evans

This is a document about Baillie Gifford Prize
 Wade Davis, Into the Silence: The Great War, Mallory and the Conquest of Everest ; Katherine Boo, Behind the Beautiful Forevers: Life, Death and Hope in a Mumbai Slum ; Robert Macfarlane, The Old Ways: A Journey on Foot ; Steven Pinker, The Better Angels of our Nature: A History of Violence and Humanity ; Paul Preston, The Spanish Holocaust: Inquisition and Extermination in Twentieth-Century Spain ; Sue Prideaux, Strindberg: A Life  The longlist was announced 17 September 2012, the shortlist was announced 5 October. The winner was announced 12 November. The monetary prize for 2012 was £20,000 for the winner. The judges were David Willetts, Patrick French, Paul Laity, Bronwen Maddox, Raymond Tallis.

This is a document about Thorbjørn Jagland
  or not..." The justification for award to Barack Obama was anchored in the work he had done to restart the START agreements with Russia and for promotion of dialogue with the Muslim world. The Nobel Peace Prize for 2012 was awarded to the European Union for "....have for over six decades contributed to the advancement of peace and reconciliation, democracy and human rights in Europe." The Nobel Peace Prize for 2013 was awarded to the Organization for Prohibition of Chemical Weapons OPCW for "...its extensive efforts to eliminate chemical weapons". The Nobel Peace Prize for 2014 was shared between Pakistani national Malala Yousafzai and Indian activist Kailash Satyarthi. The prize motivation states: "for their struggle against

This is a document about Forest Hero Award
 Africa: Rose Mukankomeje, Rwanda ; Asia and the Pacific: Preecha Siri, Thailand ; Europe: Hayrettin Karaca, Turkey ; Latin America and the Caribbean: Almir Narayamoga Surui, Brazil ; North America: Ariel Lugo, Puerto Rico The 2012 winners were:

This is a document about Mohamed Nasheed
  interview with The Guardian, British Prime Minister David Cameron described Nasheed as 'my new best friend' and said that he, Bill Clinton, Barack Obama, Nicolas Sarkozy and John Key would be the five world leaders Cameron would invite on his stag weekend. On 28 June 2012, Nasheed received the James Lawson Award from the International Center on Nonviolent Conflict at Tufts University in Massachusetts, US. The award was given to "recognize his leadership in opposing the long dictatorial regime that lasted before his election and to recognize his opposition to the armed coup earlier this year which forced him from power, and his renewed nonviolent action on behalf of restoring genuine democracy in his country".

This is a document about Callum Macrae
  well as the Human Rights award at the Festival des Liberties in Brussels. He and his team were also nominated for the Nobel Peace Prize in 2012. His other recent television work includes an exposé of Khartoum's war on the Nuba people of South Kordofan for Al Jazeera. He has won a large number of awards, including two Royal Television Society awards, two One World awards, an Indie award, an Amnesty award and in the US the Columbia DuPont Broadcast journalism award for his work in Japan after the tsunami and a Peabody Award for his work on Sri Lanka. In 2012, he was presented with a

This is a document about Bhagwan Mahavir World Peace
  The Bhagwan Mahavir World Peace Award is a prize from India given by Sarhad organization of Pune City, India. The award will be given every year within South Asian countries to honor the remarkably performed persons of who guard the dignity of human existence. As notably it has awarded to Nobel Peace Prize Laureate Aung San Suu Kyi in 2012 with a prize worth around 1,100,000 Indian Rupee. Sarhad is a non profit organisation dedicated to Peace and Humanity. Sarhad also serves in education, healthcare , rural and economic development

The European Union won the Nobel Peace Prize in 2012 for its contribution to the advancement of peace and reconciliation, democracy and human rights in Europe.


Question: when does the second half of fear the walking dead season 4 start

Answer: August 12 , 2018

This is a document about Fear the Walking Dead (season 4)
 even more depressing." Fear the Walking Dead (season 4) The fourth season of "Fear the Walking Dead", an American horror-drama television series on AMC, premiered on April 15, 2018, and comprises 16 episodes split into two eight-episode parts. The second half of the season premiered on August 12, 2018, and concluded on September 30, 2018. It is a companion series to "The Walking Dead", and the season premiere contained the first crossover between the two series. The season features new showrunners Andrew Chambliss and Ian B. Goldberg, and the series also moved to a new filming location, Austin, Texas. The

This is a document about Fear the Walking Dead (season 4)
 Fear the Walking Dead (season 4) The fourth season of "Fear the Walking Dead", an American horror-drama television series on AMC, premiered on April 15, 2018, and comprises 16 episodes split into two eight-episode parts. The second half of the season premiered on August 12, 2018, and concluded on September 30, 2018. It is a companion series to "The Walking Dead", and the season premiere contained the first crossover between the two series. The season features new showrunners Andrew Chambliss and Ian B. Goldberg, and the series also moved to a new filming location, Austin, Texas. The season follows a

This is a document about People Like Us (Fear the Walking Dead)
 of a whirling zombie-nado." The episode was seen by 1.88 million viewers in the United States on its original air date, far below the previous episodes ratings of 2.32 million viewers. People Like Us (Fear the Walking Dead) "People Like Us" is the ninth episode and mid-season premiere of the fourth season of the post-apocalyptic horror television series "Fear the Walking Dead", which aired on AMC on August 12, 2018 in the United States. Morgan decides to return to Virginia with the help of Althea, and asks the other members of the group to go with him. John, still recovering

This is a document about People Like Us (Fear the Walking Dead)
 People Like Us (Fear the Walking Dead) "People Like Us" is the ninth episode and mid-season premiere of the fourth season of the post-apocalyptic horror television series "Fear the Walking Dead", which aired on AMC on August 12, 2018 in the United States. Morgan decides to return to Virginia with the help of Althea, and asks the other members of the group to go with him. John, still recovering from his gunshot wound, intends on staying in Texas and returning to his cabin with June and Charlie (the three are currently living in a school bus). Meanwhile, Strand, Luciana and

This is a document about Fear the Walking Dead (season 4)
  The fourth season of Fear the Walking Dead, an American horror-drama television series on AMC, premiered on April 15, 2018, and concluded on September 30, 2018, consisting of sixteen episodes. The series is a companion series to The Walking Dead, which is based on the comic book series of the same name by Robert Kirkman, Tony Moore, and Charlie Adlard, with the season premiere containing the first crossover between the two series. The executive producers are Kirkman, David Alpert, Greg Nicotero, Gale Anne Hurd, Scott M. Gimple, Andrew Chambliss, and Ian B. Goldberg, with Chambliss and Goldberg assuming the role of showrunner after Dave Erickson's departure from the series, while the series also moved to

This is a document about MM 54
  "MM 54" is the fourteenth episode of the fourth season of the post-apocalyptic horror television series Fear the Walking Dead, which aired on AMC on September 16, 2018 in the United States.

This is a document about The Walking Dead (season 8)
  The first trailer for the season was released on July 21, 2017 at the San Diego Comic-Con. The second trailer was released on February 1, 2018 for the second part of the season. On March 15, 2018, it was announced that the season finale and the fourth season premiere of Fear the Walking Dead would be screened at AMC, Regal, and Cinemark theaters across the United States on April 15, the same day as the TV airing, for "Survival Sunday: The Walking Dead & Fear the Walking Dead". The episodes marked the first crossover between the two series. The cinema screening also included an extra half-hour of exclusive bonus content.

This is a document about Just in Case (Fear the Walking Dead)
  "Just in Case" is the sixth episode of the fourth season of the post-apocalyptic horror television series Fear the Walking Dead, which aired on AMC on May 20, 2018 in the United States.

This is a document about People Like Us (Fear the Walking Dead)
  "People Like Us" is the ninth episode and mid-season premiere of the fourth season of the post-apocalyptic horror television series Fear the Walking Dead, which aired on AMC on August 12, 2018 in the United States.

This is a document about The Key (Fear the Walking Dead)
  "The Key" is the fourth episode of the sixth season of the post-apocalyptic horror television series Fear the Walking Dead, which aired on AMC on November 1, 2020, in the United States.

This is a document about The Code (Fear the Walking Dead)
  "The Code" is the eleventh episode of the fourth season of the post-apocalyptic horror television series Fear the Walking Dead, which aired on AMC on August 26, 2018 in the United States.

This is a document about I Lose People...
  "I Lose People..." is the fifteenth and penultimate episode of the fourth season of the post-apocalyptic horror television series Fear the Walking Dead, which aired on AMC on September 23, 2018 in the United States.

This is a document about Gotham (season 4)
  Alexander Siddig. The fourth season premiered on September 21, 2017, on Fox, while the second half premiered on March 1, 2018. The season concluded on May 17, 2018. The season received positive reviews from critics and audiences, who cited the character development, writing and action sequences as highlights of the season, with some calling it the best season yet. The premiere was watched by 3.21 million viewers with a 1.0 in the 18–49 demo, which was a 17% decline from the previous season premiere but on par with last season's average. Despite remaining with consistent ratings throughout the first half of the season, the second half experienced new series lows in the spring and being in danger of cancellation. Despite the ratings drop, Fox renewed the show for a fifth and final season on May 13, 2018.

This is a document about Laura (Fear the Walking Dead)
  "Laura" is the fifth episode of the fourth season of the post-apocalyptic horror television series Fear the Walking Dead, which aired on AMC on May 13, 2018.

This is a document about No One's Gone
  "No One's Gone" is the eighth episode and mid-season finale of the fourth season of the post-apocalyptic horror television series Fear the Walking Dead, which aired on AMC on June 10, 2018 in the United States.

This is a document about Blackjack (Fear the Walking Dead)
  "Blackjack" is the thirteenth episode of the fourth season of the post-apocalyptic horror television series Fear the Walking Dead, which aired on AMC on September 9, 2018 in the United States.

This is a document about Fear the Walking Dead (season 6)
  The sixth season of Fear the Walking Dead, an American horror-drama television series on AMC, premiered on October 11, 2020, and concluded on June 13, 2021, consisting of sixteen episodes. The series is a companion series to The Walking Dead, which is based on the comic book series of the same name by Robert Kirkman, Tony Moore, and Charlie Adlard. The executive producers are Kirkman, David Alpert, Greg Nicotero, Gale Anne Hurd, Scott M. Gimple, Andrew Chambliss, and Ian B. Goldberg, with Chambliss and Goldberg as showrunners for the third consecutive season. The season follows Morgan Jones (Lennie James) who has been left for dead by Virginia (Colby Minifie), while the remaining members of Morgan's group have been separated by Virginia and her Pioneers and are dispersed across her various settlements. The season also features multiple time jumps.

This is a document about The Wrong Side of Where You Are Now
  "The Wrong Side of Where You Are Now" is the seventh episode of the fourth season of the post-apocalyptic horror television series Fear the Walking Dead, which aired on AMC on June 3, 2018 in the United States.

This is a document about The Walking Dead (season 4)
  The fourth season of The Walking Dead, an American post-apocalyptic horror television series on AMC, premiered on October 13, 2013, and concluded on March 30, 2014, consisting of 16 episodes. Developed for television by Frank Darabont, the series is based on the eponymous series of comic books by Robert Kirkman, Tony Moore, and Charlie Adlard. It was executive produced by Kirkman, David Alpert, Scott M. Gimple, Greg Nicotero, Tom Luse, and Gale Anne Hurd, with Gimple assuming the role of showrunner after Glen Mazzara's departure from the series. The fourth season was well received by critics. It was nominated for multiple

The second half of Fear the Walking Dead season 4 started on August 12, 2018.


Question: who went to heaven in a fiery chariot

Answer: Elijah

This is a document about Elijah
 dies without recovering from his injuries in accordance with Elijah's word. According to , Elisha (Eliseus) and "the sons of the prophets" knew beforehand that Elijah would one day be assumed into heaven. Elisha asked Elijah to "let a double portion" of Elijah's "spirit" be upon him. Elijah agreed, with the condition that Elisha would see him be "taken". Elijah, in company with Elisha, approaches the Jordan. He rolls up his mantle and strikes the water. The water immediately divides and Elijah and Elisha cross on dry land. Suddenly, a chariot of fire and horses of fire appear and Elijah

This is a document about Elijah
 only one with a recorded tradition of a Helios cult is Mount Taleton. Elias is associated with pre-Christian lightning gods in many other European traditions. Among Albanians, pilgrimages are made to mountaintops to ask for rain during the summer. One such tradition that is gaining popularity is the 2 August pilgrimage to Ljuboten on the Sharr mountains. Muslims refer to this day as "Aligjyn" ("Ali Day"), and it is believed that Ali becomes Elias at midday. As Elijah was described as ascending into heaven in a fiery chariot, the Christian missionaries who converted Slavic tribes likely found him an ideal

This is a document about Elijah (oratorio)
 his retirement to the desert, his vision of God appearing, his return to his work, and his ascension on a fiery chariot into heaven. The work ends with prophecies and praise. The work in two parts opens with a declamation by Elijah, after which the overture is played. The sections are listed in the following table, with the text in both German and English, a biblical source for the passage (the dramatic action highlighted by a background colour), and the voices. The choir is mostly four-part SATB, but up to eight parts. The soloists are Elijah (baritone); soprano (S), often

This is a document about Elisha
 permit both to pass over on dry ground. Elisha then was separated from Elijah by a fiery chariot, and Elijah was taken up by a whirlwind into Heaven. Before Elijah was taken up into the whirlwind, Elisha asked to "inherit a double-portion" of Elijah's spirit. Some scholars see this as indicative of the property inheritance customs of the time, where the oldest son received twice as much of the father's inheritance as each of the younger sons. In this interpretation Elisha is asking that he may be seen as the "rightful heir" and successor to Elijah. Critics of this view

This is a document about Mithras in comparison with other belief systems
 depict the new and unfamiliar stories of the bible. The "stranglehold of the workshop" meant that the first Christian artworks were heavily based on pagan art, and "a few alterations in costume and attitude transformed a pagan scene into a Christian picture". A series of scholars have since discussed possible similarities with Mithraic reliefs in medieval Romanesque art. Vermaseren stated that the only certain example of such influence was an image of Elijah drawn up to heaven in a chariot drawn by fiery horses. Deman stated that to compare isolated elements was not useful, and that combinations should be studied.

This is a document about Heaven
 what heaven is like. There is almost no mention in the Hebrew Bible of heaven as a possible afterlife destination for human beings, who are instead described as "resting" in Sheol (, , ). The only two possible exceptions to this are Enoch, who is described in as having been "taken" by God, and the prophet Elijah, who is described in as having ascended to heaven in a chariot of fire. According to Michael B. Hundley, the text in both of these instances is ambiguous regarding the significance of the actions being described and in neither of these cases does

This is a document about Elijah
 word held back the clouds of rain, intercede for us to the only Loving One. Starting in the fifth century, Elias is often connected with Helios, the Sun. The two words have very similar pronunciations in post-classical Greek; Elijah rode in his chariot of fire to heaven () just as Helios drove the chariot of the sun across the sky; and the holocaust sacrifice offered by Elijah and burned by fire from heaven () corresponds to the sun warming the earth. Sedulius writes poetically in the fifth century that the "bright path to glittering heaven" suits Elias both "in merits

This is a document about And did those feet in ancient time
 came to pass, as they still went on, and talked, that, behold, there appeared a chariot of fire, and horses of fire, and parted them both asunder; and Elijah went up by a whirlwind into heaven." The phrase has become a byword for divine energy, and inspired the title of the 1981 film "Chariots of Fire", in which the hymn Jerusalem is sung. The plural phrase "chariots of fire" refers to 2 Kings 6:16–18. Blake lived in London for most of his life, but wrote much of "Milton" while living in the village of Felpham in Sussex. Amanda Gilroy argues

This is a document about Carmelites
 Elijah received from the fiery chariot as it fell from his shoulders—was discarded. They wore the same habit as the Dominicans, except that the cloak was white. They also borrowed much from the Dominican and Franciscan constitutions. Their distinctive garment was a scapular of two strips of dark cloth, worn on the breast and back, and fastened at the shoulders. Tradition holds that this was given to St. Simon Stock by the Blessed Virgin Mary, who appeared to him and promised that all who wore it with faith and piety and who died clothed in it would be saved. There

This is a document about P-Funk mythology
 Down Sweet Chariot" is in line with so much of P-Funk's work, which relies heavily on appropriation. That this particular song is reworked to herald the arrival of the Mothership, which offers salvation from an unfunky existence, also aligns with the provenance of the song. Like many spirituals, "Swing Down Sweet Chariot" read superficially about deliverance to Heaven on a chariot like Elijah, but it also contained coded messages about escape to the North. By appropriating the song to score the arrival of the Mothership, it becomes a modern-day chariot sent to deliver the audience not back home to Africa,

This is a document about Elijah (Lorenzetto)
 of Jonah and Elijah could be interpreted in this context: Prophet Jonah is the prototype of the Christ of the Resurrection, while Elijah of the Christ of the Ascension. In the Old Testament "Elijah went up by a whirlwind into heaven" on a chariot of fire (2 Kings 2:11). But Giorgio Vasari emphasized another aspect of Elijah's story in his description: "...an Elijah, living by Grace, with his cruse of water and his bread baked in the ashes, under the juniper-tree." Fabio Chigi repeated this in a letter. The statue was carved by Lorenzetto, Raphael's pupil, but unlike its counterpart,

This is a document about Spencerville, Oklahoma
 as the access road from Spencerville 1/4 mile north to the site of old Spencer Academy. A large Oklahoma Historical Society marker identifies the site. Spencer Academy was founded in 1844. It was here that Negro freedman "Uncle" Wallace Willis composed “Swing Low, Sweet Chariot”. He was inspired by the Red River which reminded him of the Jordan River and of the Prophet Elijah being taken to heaven by a chariot. Spencer Academy was operated on behalf of the Choctaw Indians by the Presbyterian Board of Missions. Prior to Oklahoma's statehood Spencerville was in Towson County, Choctaw Nation—but only barely.

This is a document about Swing Low, Sweet Chariot
 is now Choctaw County, near the County seat of Hugo, Oklahoma sometime after 1865. He may have been inspired by the Red River, which reminded him of the Jordan River and of the Prophet Elijah's being taken to heaven by a chariot (2 Kings 2:11). Some sources claim that this song and "Steal Away" (also sung by Willis) had lyrics that referred to the Underground Railroad, the freedom movement that helped black people escape from Southern slavery to the North and Canada. Alexander Reid, a minister at the Old Spencer Academy, a Choctaw boarding school, heard Willis singing these two

This is a document about Zduhać
 protect his village from hail, and at the age of seven he would fly away from home. It was also believed in Župa that the dragon men lived alone, without contacts with other humans. Prophet Elijah was also regarded as a protector from the "ale". As soon as he spotted an "ala" consuming the fertility of fields, he would summon dragons and harness them to his flying chariot. They then together attacked the demon, shooting fiery arrows at her. Instead of the dragons, the prophet could summon dragon men. They would then fall asleep, and their souls would rush to

This is a document about 2 Corinthians 12
 same with the apostle's "third heaven". The state and condition in which he was during this rapture is expressed by the following words, put into a parenthesis, whether his soul remained in his body, and he was caught up soul and body into heaven, as Elijah was carried thither soul and body in a chariot with horses of fire; or whether his soul was out of his body, and he was disembodied for a time, as Philo the Jew says that Moses was (aswmaton), "without the body", during his stay of forty days and as many nights in the mount;

This is a document about And did those feet in ancient time
  The line from the poem "Bring me my Chariot of fire!" draws on the story of 2 Kings 2:11, where the Old Testament prophet Elijah is taken directly to heaven: "And it came to pass, as they still went on, and talked, that, behold, there appeared a chariot of fire, and horses of fire, and parted them both asunder; and Elijah went up by a whirlwind into heaven." The phrase has become a byword for divine energy, and inspired the title of the 1981 film Chariots of Fire, in which the hymn Jerusalem is sung during the final scenes. The plural phrase "chariots of fire" refers to 2 Kings 6:17.

This is a document about The Urantia Book
  also a possibility during earthly life. The result during human life is a "fusion flash," with the material body consumed in a fiery light and the soul "translated" to the afterlife. The Hebrew prophet Elijah being taken to heaven without death in "chariots of fire" is said to be a rare example in recorded history of a person who translated instead of experiencing death. After a person fuses with his or her fragment of God, "then will begin your real life, the ascending life, to which your present mortal state is but the vestibule." A person continues as an ascending citizen in the universe and travels through numerous worlds on

This is a document about Elijah
  Starting in the fifth century, Elias is often connected with Helios, the Sun. The two words have very similar pronunciations in post-classical Greek; Elijah rode in his chariot of fire to heaven just as Helios drove the chariot of the sun across the sky; and the holocaust sacrifice offered by Elijah and burned by fire from heaven corresponds to the sun warming the earth. Sedulius writes poetically in the fifth century that the "bright path to glittering heaven" suits Elias both "in merits and name", as changing one letter makes his name "Helios"; but he does not identify the two. A homily entitled De ascensione

This is a document about 2 Kings 2
 Then it happened, as they continued on and talked, that suddenly a chariot of fire appeared with horses of fire, and separated the two of them; and Elijah went up by a whirlwind into heaven. ; "That suddenly a chariot of fire appeared with horses of fire": from Hebrew: והנה רכב־אש וסוסי אש, wə- - wə- , “and look, a chariot of fire and horses of fire.”

This is a document about Heaven
  in Genesis 5:24 as having been "taken" by God, and the prophet Elijah, who is described in 2 Kings 2:11 as having ascended to Heaven in a chariot of fire. According to Michael B. Hundley, the text in both of these instances is ambiguous regarding the significance of the actions being described and in neither of these cases does the text explain what happened to the subject afterwards. The God of the Israelites is described as ruling both Heaven and Earth. Other passages, such as 1 Kings 8:27 state that even the vastness of Heaven cannot contain God's majesty. A number of passages throughout the Hebrew Bible indicate that Heaven and

Elijah went to heaven in a fiery chariot as described in the biblical account.


Question: how many goals did shevchenko scored for chelsea

Answer: 9

This is a document about Andriy Shevchenko
 representation. Shevchenko was born in the family of "Praporshchik" Mykola Hryhorovych Shevchenko in 1976. In 1979, his family moved to the newly built neighborhood in Kiev – Obolon (Minsk District was created in 1975). In Kiev, Shevchenko went to the 216th City School and in 1986 (aged 9) enrolled into the football section coached by Oleksandr Shpakov. Because of the accident at the Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant, together with his sport group he was evacuated temporarily from the city. At an early age, he also was a competitive boxer in the LLWI Ukrainian junior league, but eventually he elected to

This is a document about Andriy Shevchenko
 when Shevchenko missed the crucial penalty in the final against Liverpool. In the 2005–06 season, he scored his last Milan goal in the second leg of the quarter-finals as they eliminated Lyon after a last-minute comeback in a 3–1 victory. In the semi-finals, Milan lost to eventual winners Barcelona 1–0, a match where Shevchenko controversially had a last minute equalizer denied by the referee. Despite this, he still ended up being the top scorer of the whole competition with 9 goals in 12 games. On 8 February 2006, Shevchenko became Milan's second highest all-time goalscorer, behind Gunnar Nordahl, after netting

This is a document about Phil Younghusband
 made his first reserve start in November 2004. In the 2004–05 he was the youth team's top scorer. In the 2005–06 season, Younghusband made 21 appearances for the Chelsea reserve team, including 18 starts, and scored five goals. He also made one appearance as a substitute for the Chelsea youth team. On 30 August 2007, Younghusband signed a contract with Danish top-league club Esbjerg, going on loan with the Danes for the rest of the 2007–08 season but he returned to Chelsea during the January transfer window. During his time playing in the Chelsea reserves team, he scored 9 goals

This is a document about Branislav Ivanović
 Ivanović was signed by Premier League side Chelsea for a £9 million fee. He won nine major honours with Chelsea, including three Premier League titles, three FA Cups, one League Cup, the UEFA Champions League and the UEFA Europa League. Overall, he made 377 appearances and scored 34 goals, making him one of only five foreign players to appear in over 300 matches for the club and putting him behind only John Terry in terms of goals scored by a defender for Chelsea. Additionally, Ivanović was twice named in the PFA Team of the Year. He returned to Russia in

This is a document about Arthur Wolstenholme
 and scored nine goals and finished the season as the club's top scorer. Three of these goals were in single-goal victories: at home to Chelsea on 25 November; at home to Bristol City two games later, on 9 December; and against Wolves on 17 April, again at Bloomfield Road. He scored again in the FA Cup, against Crewe Alexandra in the first of two first-round replays on 22 January. Wolstenholme's final appearance for the club occurred in the penultimate League game, a 4–1 defeat at Chelsea on 22 April. In total for Blackpool, he made 81 appearances and scored fifteen

This is a document about Andriy Shevchenko
  28 May 2006, Shevchenko left Milan for Chelsea for £30.8 million (€43.875million ), topping Michael Essien's transfer fee from the previous year and also breaking the record for a player signed by an English club. He received the number seven shirt, as Chelsea manager José Mourinho said that Shevchenko could continue wearing it. Shevchenko made his debut for Chelsea on 13 August 2006 in the FA Community Shield, scoring his side's goal in a 2–1 loss to Liverpool. On 23 August, he scored his first Premier League goal – and his 300th in top-flight and international football – in a 2–1 loss to Middlesbrough. He scored goals sporadically throughout the season, including

This is a document about Andriy Shevchenko
  departure of Mourinho. During the Christmas period, however, Shevchenko enjoyed a good run of form. He scored the first goal in Chelsea's 2–0 win over Sunderland, and he was named man of the match in Chelsea's 4–4 draw against Aston Villa at Stamford Bridge, scoring twice (including a stunning 25-yard shot into the top left hand corner) and assisting Alex to make the score 3–2 in Chelsea's favour. Shevchenko scored his last goal in the 2007–08 season in a 1–1 draw with Bolton Wanderers. He finished the season with five league goals in 17 games. Shevchenko also played a part in a pre-season match which was against his former team, Milan.

This is a document about Andriy Shevchenko
  Andriy Mykolayovych Shevchenko (Андрій Миколайович Шевченко, ; born 29 September 1976) is a Ukrainian football manager who is the manager of Serie A club Genoa. He is also a former professional football player and a former politician. Shevchenko played as a striker for Dynamo Kyiv, AC Milan, Chelsea and the Ukraine national team. Shevchenko is considered one of the most lethal strikers to ever play the game. He is ranked as the seventh top goalscorer in all European competitions with 67 goals. With a tally of 175 goals scored for Milan, he is the second most prolific player in the history of the club, and is also the all-time top scorer of the Derby della Madonnina (the derby

This is a document about Andriy Shevchenko
  former Chelsea teammate John Terry scored from a free kick delivered by David Beckham. In a 21 December 2009 interview with UEFA, Shevchenko declared that he was keen to play in his home country at Euro 2012. "After a disappointing 2010 World Cup qualifying campaign, that is my new challenge, or even dream. I will do everything to achieve that." In May 2012, Shevchenko was named in the Ukrainian squad for Euro 2012. In Ukraine's opening game, Shevchenko scored two headers to beat Sweden 2–1 in Group D. After his country was eliminated from the group, Shevchenko announced he would retire from international football, having been Ukraine's youngest and oldest goalscorer and record marksman with 48 goals in 111 appearances.

This is a document about Andriy Shevchenko
  Milan and their local rivals Inter Milan) with 14 goals. Furthermore, he is the all-time top scorer for the Ukrainian national team with 48 goals. Shevchenko's career has been highlighted by many awards, the most prestigious of which was the Ballon d'Or in 2004 (becoming the third Ukrainian, after Oleg Blokhin and Igor Belanov, to receive it). He won the UEFA Champions League in 2003 with Milan, and he has also won various league and cup titles in Ukraine, Italy and England. He was also a Champions League runner-up in 2005 and 2008. He was named in the FIFA World XI for 2005. In 2004, he was named as one of the Top 100 greatest living footballers as

This is a document about Ramires
  On 4 August 2010, Benfica announced they had agreed a deal with defending English Premier League champions Chelsea and his third-party owner for €22 million. He completed his move to Chelsea on 13 August, signing a four-year contract. He was handed the number 7 shirt, previously worn by Ukrainian international Andriy Shevchenko.

This is a document about Michael Ballack
  of a possible 25 players for their Champions League squad due to the new UEFA regulations on "association-trained players" and "club-trained players". Due to this regulation, Chelsea were also unable to select young player Scott Sinclair and could only pick 23 players as their only "club-trained player" was John Terry. For this reason, it was deemed unwise to gamble on Ballack being fit at some point. Ballack made his return to the side in Chelsea's 2–0 League Cup win over Liverpool on 19 December 2007. Ballack tallied an assist late in the game to striker Andriy Shevchenko. On 26 December 2007, Ballack made his Premier League return in a thrilling game against

This is a document about History of Chelsea F.C.
  win back-to-back league titles since the 1930s, and only the fifth side to do so since the Second World War. They also set the record for the most clean sheets (six) from the start of the season and equalled the best home record for a top division team since Newcastle United in 1906–07 (18 wins and 1 draw from 19 games). In the cups, however, there was less success as they were knocked out of the Champions League by Barcelona and the FA Cup semi-final by Liverpool. Despite the arrival of Ashley Cole, Michael Ballack and Andriy Shevchenko the 2006–07 season saw Chelsea relinquish the Premier League trophy to Manchester United after remaining

This is a document about 2006 FA Community Shield
  third in the Premier League, Liverpool were entered into third qualifying round for the UEFA Champions League. They won the first of two legs against Israeli team Maccabi Haifa 2–1, courtesy of goals from new signings Craig Bellamy and Mark González. In addition to the signings of Bellamy and González, Liverpool had also purchased defender Fábio Aurélio and midfielder Jermaine Pennant. Chelsea had also brought in a number of players, despite winning successive league titles. Foremost among them was striker Andriy Shevchenko, who signed for a club record £30 million from Milan, manager José Mourinho was adamant that he would fit into the club's style of play: "Everybody knows

This is a document about José Mourinho
  The 2006–07 season saw growing media speculation that Mourinho would leave the club at the season's conclusion, due to alleged poor relations with owner Roman Abramovich and a power struggle with sporting director Frank Arnesen and Abramovich advisor Piet de Visser. Mourinho later cleared doubts regarding his future at Stamford Bridge, stating that there would only be two ways for him to leave Chelsea: if Chelsea were not to offer him a new contract in June 2010, and if Chelsea were to sack him. Didier Drogba had the highest scoring season of his career that year and this led to his newly signed strike partner Andrey Shevchenko to be dropped from the starting line-up towards the end of the season by Mourinho. Notably, in the

This is a document about Andriy Shevchenko
  he scored his last Milan goal in the second leg of the quarter-final as they eliminated Lyon after a last-minute comeback in a 3–1 victory. In the semi-final, Milan lost to eventual winners Barcelona 1–0, a match where Shevchenko controversially had a last minute equaliser denied by the referee. Despite this, he still ended up being the top scorer of the whole competition with 9 goals in 12 games. On 8 February 2006, Shevchenko became Milan's second highest all-time goalscorer, behind Gunnar Nordahl, after netting against Treviso. He finished the season as joint fourth-top scorer with 19 goals in 28 games. Shevchenko ended his seven-year stint with Milan with 175 goals in 296 games.

This is a document about List of international goals scored by Andriy Shevchenko
 ''Scores and results list Ukraine's goal tally first, score column indicates score after each Shevchenko goal.

This is a document about Andriy Shevchenko
  France in Group 4. However, the team again failed at the play-off stage, losing to underdogs Slovenia. Overall, Shevchenko scored four times for Ukraine during their Euro 2000 qualifying campaign. In March 2000, Dynamo manager Valeri Lobanovsky became Ukraine's coach, with the aim to qualify for the 2002 World Cup finals. Shevchenko scored ten goals in the qualifiers, but Ukraine again failed to qualify after losing a play-off, this time against Germany. He then scored a total of three goals in Ukraine's Euro 2004 qualifying round, but the team failed to qualify for the play-offs, finishing below Greece and Spain in third place in Group 6. Shevchenko scored six goals in qualifying for the 2006 World Cup, to take his country

This is a document about Andriy Shevchenko
  2007. He did, however, start for Chelsea in the 2007 League Cup final victory over Arsenal in which he hit the bar which would have given Chelsea a 3–1 lead.{ } Shevchenko was handed his first start of the 2007–08 season against Blackburn Rovers at home to cover for the injured Didier Drogba, but the game finished goalless. His first goal of the season came three days later, equalising for Chelsea in a match against Rosenborg, which turned out to be José Mourinho's last game as manager of Chelsea. Throughout the season, Shevchenko was in and out of the starting line-up because of injuries and the appointment of Avram Grant following

This is a document about Andriy Shevchenko
  against Porto and Valencia in the 2006–07 Champions League and another against London rival club Tottenham Hotspur in the FA Cup to help take his side into the semi-final. He finished with a total of 14 from 51 games. During the campaign, he netted his 57th career goal in European competitions, leaving him second behind Gerd Müller on the all-time European goalscorers list, before Filippo Inzaghi made the record his own in the 2007–08 Champions League. Shevchenko's 2006–07 season was cut short due to injury and a hernia operation. He missed the Champions League semi-final against Liverpool and the FA Cup final against Manchester United at the new Wembley Stadium on 19


Question: who was michelle married to in coronation street

Answer: Steve

This is a document about Michelle Connor
 Limited", who, is actually Tony. Tony then persuades Liz to sell her share to Travis Ltd, in order to start a new life in Spain. However, Carla steps in and offers to buy Liz's share, so Michelle no longer has to worry about being kicked out of their home, and Liz accepts as Carla promises to keep Steve and Michelle as the pub managers. Liz then learns about Tony and Tracy's affair so she stops the sale. In May 2015, Steve and Michelle finally marry. In late 2015, Liz persuades Tony to give their relationship another go but only does

This is a document about Steve McDonald (Coronation Street)
 Arden (Chloe Newsome), Fiona Middleton (Angela Griffin), Karen Phillips (Suranne Jones), Ronnie Clayton (Emma Stansfield), Becky Granger (Katherine Kelly), Tracy Barlow (Kate Ford), and Michelle Connor (Kym Marsh), as well as Tracy giving birth to his daughter Amy (Elle Mulvaney) and depression. In September 2015 Gregson announced a break due to personal reasons, and Steve was off-screen from November 2015 to 22 April 2016. Steve is Coronation Street's most married character, having been married seven times to five women. Steve arrived in Coronation Street at the age of 15 in December 1989, with twin brother, Andy (Nicholas Cochrane), and parents,

This is a document about Paul Connor (Coronation Street)
 an interview, Gallagher claimed that his role on the show was what he'd hoped for, though he would rather play a variety of roles. The actor agreed with executive producer Steve Frost to leave at the end of his contract. The character was originally planned to be killed in "Underworld" itself; however, this was not clear. Paul Connor (Coronation Street) Paul Connor is a fictional character from the British ITV soap opera, "Coronation Street". Portrayed by Sean Gallagher, the character arrives with the rest of his family as one of Michelle Connor's (Kym Marsh) two brothers, first appearing during an

This is a document about Steve McDonald (Coronation Street)
 Michelle in the back room of The Rovers. However, Steve is convinced that Michelle doesn't really want to marry him, and only said yes out of pity, so he calls off the engagement. Later, Steve finds a candlelight dinner prepared in the back of The Rovers, and he assumes that Tony has prepared the meal for Liz, and calls Tony out in front of a busy pub at the Butler Auction. Michelle then confesses that it was actually her who had prepared it for both of them, and calls Steve up onto the stage to explain that she had said

This is a document about Steve McDonald (Coronation Street)
 he loves Michelle. Tracy tells Steve he's being a fool, but all she got back was an apology for not being honest with her earlier. Steve and Michelle move into 4b Victoria Court.In September 2013, Stella puts The Rovers up for sale, and Steve decides to put an offer down to cheer up Michelle, who is down in the dumps at the moment. Although she is angry that he kept it a secret, she eventually comes round to the idea of being the landlady, and is given a 50% share of the place. When Liz returns, she is given the

This is a document about Steve McDonald (Coronation Street)
 Dev Alahan (Jimmi Harkishin). Michelle then also falls pregnant, but unfortunately delivers their baby boy, Ruairi, at 23 weeks. The baby doesn't survive, leaving both Michelle and Steve devastated. Michelle then finds out that Leanne's baby, Oliver, is Steve's baby, after their one-night stand, Michelle then leaves Steve for good, unable to forgive him. Steve finds out that Michelle is now in a relationship with Tracy's ex-husband, Robert Preston (Tristan Gemmill) to his dismay. Michelle then begins a relationship with Robert and divorces Steve. He then tries to make a go of things with Leanne, so they can be a

This is a document about Steve McDonald (Coronation Street)
 "I'm delighted, absolutely delighted. It'll be weird after being Michelle Connor for nearly nine years, but it totally makes sense for us as characters. Simon and I love working together, and nobody likes to see us broken up." It was also revealed that Michelle would get "feisty" again when her Steve is blamed for the mini-bus crash. Kym Marsh also revealed that Michelle and Steve's mum Liz would clash over the best course of action for Steve. With Michelle now focused solely on helping Steve to get better with his depression following their reconciliation, she faces opposition from his mum

This is a document about Michelle Massey
 nightclubs as a teenager. She went to Ireland when she was 19 years old. She spent ten years working as a sales consultant. Her interests include horse riding, rugby union and "Coronation Street". Michelle Massey Michelle Massey (born 1981) is an English businessperson and former model. She won the third series of the Irish version of "The Apprentice" TV show, defeating Niamh McDonald in the final. As a result, she earned a €100,000 contract with entrepreneur Bill Cullen's company and was given e-commerce to work on. She was also presented with a car. She began work, alongside Steve Rayner (the

This is a document about Steve McDonald (Coronation Street)
 liking what he sees. It's going to run from there, and there will still be comedy in the lead-up as Steve tries to hide away from the demons in his head. Fundamentally what I wanted to do is tell what will hopefully be a really positive, uplifting love story between Michelle and Steve." In January 2015, it was revealed that Steve would reunite Michelle Connor (Kym Marsh) in the aftermath of the upcoming mini bus crash storyline. It was also confirmed that Steve and Michelle would be the next Weatherfield couple to tie the knot. Speaking of this Marsh said;

This is a document about Steve McDonald (Coronation Street)
 their home, but Liz accepts asking Tony why it would be better to sell to a stranger rather to someone that they know and trust. Carla then promises to keep Steve and Michelle as the pub managers. On 26 May 2015, after a total of seven years of an on-and-off relationship, Steve and Michelle finally marry. Steve leaves to stay with Andy for a while in Spain, he later returns for Michelle's birthday. Steve is furious with Michelle when he learns that she kissed an ex-boyfriend, Will Chatterton (Leon Ockenden). Michelle plans to leave for a job on a cruise

This is a document about Steve McDonald (Coronation Street)
 and doing things, whereas Michelle is much more trying the softly-softly approach." Marsh added: "Liz doesn't think it's the best way because Michelle is so protective of Steve and doesn't want to hurt or upset him. After everything that's happened with the crash, Michelle thinks they should go easy on him." Despite the disagreement, Marsh believed that the pair would be able to put their differences aside eventually in order to work together to help Steve. In June 2016, it was announced Leanne would fall pregnant following a one-night stand. The father was revealed as Steve. Gregson said that his

This is a document about Steve McDonald (Coronation Street)
 home in disgrace. The following day, Becky wakes up and, believing that she has been married, hunts for her ring; however, Michelle reveals all in the pub. She later leaves Steve after admitting that it would never work. They later reconcile, and begin plans for another wedding. Steve and Becky have their second wedding. The ceremony goes off without a hitch, however, their happiness is short lived when The Rovers is searched for drugs, which are found in Becky's bag, having been planted by Becky's ex Slug (Marshall Lancaster). She is arrested and taken to the police cells, however, the

This is a document about Steve McDonald (Coronation Street)
 ship when her attempts to get Steve to forgive her fail. Steve and Michelle later reconcile. Steve has sex with Leanne Battersby (Jane Danson) and she becomes pregnant. Steve told Liz that he got Leanne pregnant and explain it was one night stand that he thought Michelle had gone to cruise ship. Leanne informs Steve of her intention to keep the unborn child. Steve decides to keep his involvement a secret and having nothing to do with the unborn child. Michelle then expresses an interest of having children of their own. Steve agrees to have a baby after speaking to

This is a document about Michelle Connor
 her up with the equally detestable Jake. Do the writers realise we hate her? Are they deliberately torturing us? It’s beginning to look more and more the case…" Michelle Connor Michelle Connor is a fictional character from the British ITV soap opera, "Coronation Street", portrayed by former Hear'Say singer, Kym Marsh. The character first appeared on-screen during the episode airing on 3 April 2006. Marsh took maternity leave in January 2011, and the character returned on 3 November 2011. Michelle's storylines have included a serious relationship with Steve McDonald (Simon Gregson), discovering that her son had been swapped at birth,

This is a document about Steve McDonald (Coronation Street)
 Michelle that he has depression and that this is the reason why he ended their relationship. Michelle promises to help him recover. In March 2015, Michelle discovers that Steve owes £10,000 in tax which Steve had been ignoring for the past few months. Liz's boyfriend, Tony Stewart (Terence Maynard) offers to lend him the money to clear his debt, but after starting an affair with Tracy, the couple plan to take the Rovers from the McDonald's so Tony lies to Steve and tells him that he needs his money back to pay off some loan sharks. Subsequently, Steve proposes to

This is a document about Steve McDonald (Coronation Street)
 is shocked to discover that Peter is having an affair with Tina McIntyre (Michelle Keegan). When the truth is revealed, Carla says that she is going to kill Tina and is prime suspect in her murder investigation when she is found lying dead on the pavement. When Michelle discovers that Steve knew about Tina and Peter's affair, she dumps him, packs her bags and moves in with Carla. However, they get back together within a week and begin to save up for a holiday home in Spain. In January 2015, Steve is diagnosed with clinical depression and not wanting Michelle

This is a document about Steve McDonald (Coronation Street)
 role of assistant manager and is seen behind the bar more often than Steve and Michelle. The reason for this is that Steve still has his taxi-firm business, "StreetCars" and is struggling to cope with running two businesses. Michelle advise Steve to sell his share of the taxi-firm to his friend and current business partner, Lloyd, which he agrees to. In December 2013, when Michelle's friend, Carla Connor (Alison King), marries Steve's friend, Peter Barlow (Chris Gascoyne), Steve and Michelle help plan the wedding, which prompts them to begin a party planning business together. However, a few months later, Steve

This is a document about Steve McDonald (Coronation Street)
 character may have gone "a step too far" and that "he has to keep Michelle". Marsh added that her character would "make Steve's life hell" if she found out. Danson said Leanne and Michelle will also be "forced" to be friends after Michelle finds out she is pregnant with Steve's child, and that "it's just really awkward". Danson also stated that Leanne wants to forget the McDonalds and raise the child with Nick. Liz also finds out, and Gail is "thrilled when she finds out" and that the situation, "It's like a little pressure cooker, it's all waiting to blow".

This is a document about Michelle Connor
 body, Leanne sees the commotion after coming back from Tracy Barlow and Steve’s wedding, gets out of her taxi however Ronan reverses and hits her with his car too, before crashing the car himself. The character of Michelle was first created as a cameo appearance for singer/actress Kym Marsh with the possibility of returning. She was later signed up to return on a more permanent basis. Of the decision to become a regular on the show, Marsh said: "If anybody had told me I'd end up starring in Coronation Street one day, I'd have laughed and told them to shut

This is a document about Tina McIntyre
 portrayed on screen, soap bosses and viewers were impressed with the character and actress Michelle Keegan which resulted in her character becoming a permanent fixture. She has worked in low-skilled jobs such as the Kabin and as a barmaid. Her main links in "Coronation Street" were initially with the Platt family. Auditions were held for the part of the character and Michelle Keegan received a call from her agent telling her she had been offered the part, the initial audition being only her second for any part. She was called to a meeting with producer Steve Frost, he was immediately

Michelle was married to Steve McDonald in Coronation Street.


Question: who was the actor that played oliver twist

Answer: Mark Lester

This is a document about Mark Lester
 claim in a television interview, stating, “The thing I always heard from Michael was that Michael was the father of these children, and I believe Michael." Mark Lester Mark Lester (born Mark A. Letzer; 11 July 1958) is an English former child actor who starred in a number of British and European films in the 1960s and 1970s. In 1968 he played a starring role in the film "Oliver!", a musical version of the Charles Dickens' novel "Oliver Twist". Lester also made several appearances in a number of British television series. In 1977, after appearing in the all-star international action

This is a document about Mark Lester
 Mark Lester Mark Lester (born Mark A. Letzer; 11 July 1958) is an English former child actor who starred in a number of British and European films in the 1960s and 1970s. In 1968 he played a starring role in the film "Oliver!", a musical version of the Charles Dickens' novel "Oliver Twist". Lester also made several appearances in a number of British television series. In 1977, after appearing in the all-star international action adventure film "The Prince and the Pauper", he retired from acting. In the 1980s, he trained as an osteopath specialising in sport injuries. Mark Letzer was

This is a document about Mr Sowerberry
  English adaptations of the novel have included numerous actors, some well known, in the character of Mr Sowerberry. The earliest known motion picture version of Frank Lloyd's 1922 production placed the American actor Nelson McDowell in the role. David Lean created some very atmospheric settings in his movie version Oliver Twist which featured Gibb McLaughlin as Mr Sowerberry. With the advent of television it was inevitable that the classic tale become a miniseries and in 1962 the BBC enlisted the talents of Donald Eccles to play the role of the undertaker. In 1960 the novel Oliver Twist was further adapted by Lionel Bart as the musical Oliver! which premiered in the West

This is a document about Oliver Twist (2007 TV series)
 William Miller as Oliver Twist, on orphan with a deep desire to find out who his mother was ; Timothy Spall as Fagin, a Jewish fence who looks after and mentors a gang of boy thieves ; Edward Fox as Mr. Brownlow, a taciturn but kindly old gentleman who takes Oliver in ; Adam Arnold as The Artful Dodger, Fagin's most adept pickpocket ; Julian Rhind-Tutt as Monks, a.k.a. Edward Brownlow, Mr. Brownlow's grandson ; Tom Hardy as Bill Sikes, a brutish career criminal. ; Sophie Okonedo as Nancy, Bill's lover and a fellow criminal ; Morven Christie as Rose Maylie ; Gregor Fisher as Mr. Bumble, the

This is a document about Bill Sikes
  corpse falling into the East River. In Disney's 1997 live-action television production, Oliver Twist, Bill Sikes is played by David O'Hara. In the 2005 Oliver Twist Bill Sikes is played by Jamie Foreman. In 2007, Sikes is portrayed by actor Tom Hardy in the BBC One miniseries Oliver Twist, later aired in the United States on PBS' Masterpiece Classic. In the 2015 BBC TV series Dickensian, Sikes is played by Mark Stanley. In the 2021 movie, Twist, Sikes is altered into a woman portrayed by Lena Headey with a pet Doberman named Bull's-eye and appears to be a lesbian when seen in a supposed relationship with Nancy. This version, however, was criticized for transitioning a male character into female.

This is a document about June 1948
 Thomas E. Dewey entered a commanding position at the Republican National Convention when Pennsylvania Senator Edward Martin withdrew from consideration and threw his support to Dewey. ; The British drama film Oliver Twist based on the Charles Dickens novel of the same name and starring Alec Guinness, Robert Newton and John Howard Davies premiered at the Odeon Leicester Square in London. ; Born: Shōhaku Okumura, Sōtō Zen priest, in Osaka, Japan; Todd Rundgren, musician, songwriter and producer, in Upper Darby, Pennsylvania; Franciszek Smuda, footballer and coach, in Lubomia, Poland

This is a document about Oliver Twist (1997 film)
  Oliver Twist is a 1997 American made-for-television film based on Charles Dickens’s 1838 novel of the same title. The film was directed by Tony Bill, written by Monte Merrick and Stephen Sommers, and produced by Walt Disney Television. It stars Richard Dreyfuss, Elijah Wood, David O'Hara, and Alex Trench as the titular character. As in most film adaptations of this novel, Monks, Oliver's half-brother, is not in the film. There are other changes as well. The bookseller does not testify for Oliver at his trial, but Rose Maylie does. Most of the changes are minor, but a major one is that when Oliver

This is a document about Twist (2021 film)
 Rafferty Law as Oliver Twist ; Michael Caine as Issac "Fagin" Solomon ; Lena Headey as Sikes ; Rita Ora as Dodge ; Noel Clarke as Brownlow ; Franz Drameh as Batesey ; Sophie Simnett as Nancy "Red" Leigh ; David Walliams as Dr. Crispin Losberne ; Jason Maza as Bedwin ; Dominic Di Tommaso as Tom Chitling ; Leigh Francis as Warden Bumble

This is a document about Oliver Twist (1999 TV series)
 Sam Smith as Oliver Twist ; Robert Lindsay as Fagin ; Julie Walters as Mrs. Mann (Widow Corney) ; Michael Kitchen as Mr. Brownlow ; Alun Armstrong as Captain Fleming ; Lindsay Duncan as Elizabeth Leeford ; David Ross as Mr. Bumble ; Andy Serkis as Bill Sykes ; David Bark-Jones as Doctor Losberne ; Tim Dutton as Edwin Leeford ; Marc Warren as Monks (Edward Leeford) ; Annette Crosbie as Mrs. Bedwin ; Emily Woof as Nancy ; Isla Fisher as Bet ; Roger Lloyd-Pack as Mr. Sowerberry ; Sophia Myles as Agnes Fleming ; Keira Knightley as Rose Maylie (Fleming) ; Roland Manookian as Charley Bates

This is a document about Oliver Twist (1948 film)
 John Howard Davies as Oliver Twist ; Alec Guinness as Fagin ; Robert Newton as Bill Sykes ; Kay Walsh as Nancy ; Henry Stephenson as Mr. Brownlow ; Francis L. Sullivan as Mr. Bumble ; Mary Clare as Mrs. Corney ; Anthony Newley as the Artful Dodger ; John Potter as Charley Bates ; Ralph Truman as Monks ; Michael Dear as Noah Claypole ; Diana Dors as Charlotte ; Amy Veness as Mrs. Bedwin ; Frederick Lloyd as Mr. Grimwig ; Josephine Stuart as Oliver's Mother ; Deidre Doyle as Mrs. Thingummy, the old woman in workhouse ; Gibb McLaughlin as Mr. Sowerberry, undertaker ; Kathleen Harrison as Mrs. Sowerberry ; Henry Edwards as Police Official ; Hattie Jacques as Singer in the Three Cripples tavern

This is a document about List of drama films of the 1920s
 Oliver Twist

This is a document about Robert Bentley (animator)
 Oliver Twist

This is a document about Outline of domestic violence
 Oliver Twist

This is a document about Shaftesbury
  King of England, Denmark, and Norway, Cnut the Great, died here on 12 November 1035. Poet William Chamberlayne lived here his whole life, from 1619 to 1689. Philosopher Anthony Ashley-Cooper, 3rd Earl of Shaftesbury (1671–1713), an influential thinker on modern aesthetics. Actor Robert Newton, best known for his portrayals of Long John Silver and Bill Sikes in the 1948 David Lean film Oliver Twist, was born here. Architect Richard Upjohn, famous for his Gothic Revival churches in the United States, including Trinity Church in New York, was also born in Shaftesbury.

This is a document about Mr. Bumble
 Oliver Twist (1868) – Lionel Brough at the Queen's Theatre, Long Acre ; Oliver! (1960) – Paul Whitsun-Jones / Robert Bridges / Rob Inglis (original London production) ; Oliver! (1964) – Alan Crofoot (original Broadway production) ; Oliver! (1983) – Peter Bayliss (London revival) ; Oliver! (1994) – James Saxon (London revival) ; Oliver! (2009) – Julius D'Silva (London revival)

This is a document about Oliver Twist
  repay his debt to loan shark Sykes (voiced by Robert Loggia). ; Twisted (1996), an independent film based on Charles Dickens' novel Oliver Twist set in the gay underground sub-culture of New York City in the 1990s and starring Emmy Award, Tony Award, Grammy Award winner Billy Porter and Academy Award nominee William Hickey (actor) directed by Seth Michael Donsky. ; Oliver Twist (1997), directed by Tony Bill and starring Richard Dreyfuss and Elijah Wood. ; Twist (2003), an independent film loosely based on Charles Dickens' novel Oliver Twist ; Oliver Twist (2005), directed by Roman Polanski and starring Barney Clark and Ben Kingsley. ; Twist (2021) - Modern day version directed by Martion Owen, and starring Michael Caine as Fagin.

This is a document about Oliver Twist (1982 TV film)
  Oliver Twist is a 1982 American-British made-for-television film adaptation of the 1838 Charles Dickens classic of the same name, premiering on the CBS television network as part of the Hallmark Hall of Fame. Stars include George C. Scott, Tim Curry, Cherie Lunghi, and Richard Charles as Oliver, in his first major film role.

This is a document about Oliver Twist
 Oliver Twist, a 13 episode 1962 BBC serial directed by Eric Tayler, starring Max Adrian as Fagin and Peter Vaughan as Bill Sikes. ; Oliver Twist, a 1982 TV movie directed by Clive Donner, starring George C. Scott as Fagin and Tim Curry as Bill Sikes. ; Oliver Twist, a 12 episode 1985 BBC One drama directed by Gareth Davies, starring Eric Porter and Michael Attwell. ; Oliver Twist, 1999 ITV drama adaptation starring Andy Serkis and Keira Knightley. ; Oliver Twist, a five episode 2007 BBC One drama directed by Coky Giedroyc, starring Timothy Spall and Tom Hardy. ; Saban's Adventures of Oliver Twist, a 52 episode animated American-French co-production that aired between 1996 and 1997, where the story is downplayed for younger viewers, where Oliver loses his mother in a crowd rather than being dead and the characters are represented by anthropomorphic animals. Oliver in this version is a young dog. ; Escape of the Artful Dodger, an Australian TV series set as a sequel, where Dodger and Oliver are sent to the colony of Australia.

This is a document about Oliver Twist (1948 film)
  A young woman in labour makes her way to a parish workhouse and dies after giving birth to a boy, who is systematically named Oliver Twist (John Howard Davies) by the workhouse authorities. As the years go by, Oliver and the rest of the child inmates suffer from the callous indifference of the officials in charge: beadle Mr. Bumble (Francis L. Sullivan) and matron Mrs. Corney (Mary Clare). At the age of nine, the hungry children draw straws; Oliver loses and has to ask for a second helping of gruel ("Please sir, can I have some more?"). For his impudence, he is promptly apprenticed to

Mark Lester played Oliver Twist in the 1968 film adaptation of the Charles Dickens novel.


Question: which term means the amount of energy in a body or stream of water

Answer: power

This is a document about Hydropower
 is used primarily to generate electricity. Broad categories include: A hydropower resource can be evaluated by its available power. Power is a function of the hydraulic head and rate of fluid flow. The head is the energy per unit weight (or unit mass) of water. The static head is proportional to the difference in height through which the water falls. Dynamic head is related to the velocity of moving water. Each unit of water can do an amount of work equal to its weight times the head. The power available from falling water can be calculated from the flow rate

This is a document about Erodability
 erosion rates are proportional to the potential energy loss of the water per unit area: where "formula_10" is the erodability, and formula_11 is the unit stream power, which is easily calculated as: where "Q" is the water discharge of the river [m/s], and "W" is the width of the river channel [m]. Relative differences in long-term erodability can be estimated by quantifying the erosion response under similar climatic and topographic conditions with different rock lithology. Erodability Erodability (or erodibility) is the inherent yielding or nonresistance of soils and rocks to erosion. A high erodability implies that the same amount of

This is a document about Tidal stream generator
 of tidal power generation. Tidal stream generators draw energy from water currents in much the same way as wind turbines draw energy from air currents. However, the potential for power generation by an individual tidal turbine can be greater than that of similarly rated wind energy turbine. The higher density of water relative to air (water is about 800 times the density of air) means that a single generator can provide significant power at low tidal flow velocities compared with similar wind speed. Given that power varies with the density of medium and the cube of velocity, water speeds of

This is a document about Stream power
 energy lost as the water flows downstream must be used up in friction or work against the bed: none can be added to kinetic energy. Therefore, the potential energy drop is equal to the work done to the bed and banks, which is the stream power. We know that change in potential energy over change in time is given by the equation: where water mass and gravitational acceleration are constant. We can use the channel slope and the stream velocity as a stand-in for formula_3: the water will lose elevation at a rate given by the downward component of velocity

This is a document about Water wheel
 wheels because the water is not constrained by millraces or wheel pit. Stream wheels are cheaper and simpler to build, and have less of an environmental impact, than other type of wheel. They do not constitute a major change of the river. Their disadvantages are their low efficiency, which means that they generate less power and can only be used where the flow rate is sufficient. A typical flat board undershot wheel uses about 20 percent of the energy in the flow of water striking the wheel as measured by English civil engineer John Smeaton in the 18th century. More

This is a document about Hydraulic empire
 Hydraulic empire A hydraulic empire (also known as a hydraulic despotism, or water monopoly empire) is a social or government structure which maintains power and control through exclusive control over access to water. It arises through the need for flood control and irrigation, which requires central coordination and a specialized bureaucracy. Often associated with these terms and concepts is the notion of a "water dynasty". This body is a political structure which is commonly characterized by a system of hierarchy and control often based on class or caste. Power, both over resources (food, water, energy) and a means of enforcement

This is a document about Harvest
 irrigation, "water harvesting" refers to the collection and run-off of rainwater for agricultural or domestic uses. Instead of "harvest", the term "exploit" is also used, as in exploiting fisheries or water resources. "Energy harvesting" is the process of capturing and storing energy (such as solar power, thermal energy, wind energy, salinity gradients, and kinetic energy) that would otherwise go unexploited. "Body harvesting", or "cadaver harvesting", is the process of collecting and preparing cadavers for anatomical study. In a similar sense, "organ harvesting" is the removal of tissues or organs from a donor for purposes of transplanting. "Harvesting" or "Domestic Harvesting"

This is a document about Mill pond
 mill pond, is the power producing purpose of the civil engineering hydraulic system. The term mill pond is often used colloquially and in literature to refer to a very flat body of water. Witnesses of the loss of RMS Titanic reported that the sea was "like a mill pond". Mill pond A mill pond (or millpond) is a body of water used as a reservoir for a water-powered mill. Mill ponds were often created through the construction of a mill dam or weir (and mill stream) across a waterway. In many places, the common proper name Mill Pond has remained

This is a document about Ballistic movement
 muscle). Muscle work is applied to these elastic elements over a relatively slow period of time, and is released very rapidly. Higher power output is produced because the energy is released in a much shorter amount of time than it is stored. In this sense the power of the muscles is actually amplified. When energy is produced by muscle contraction, stored in a tendon, then released to increase mechanical energy of the body (or body segment), muscle power is amplified. It is important to note, however, that the term power ‘amplification’ may be deceptive. In animals, elastic mechanisms never add

This is a document about Neiye
 four limbs", "zhengqi" 正氣 "aligning the vital energy", and "zhengxin" 正心 "aligning the mind" (Roth 1999: 109). Since the human body is believed to be imbued with "qi" vital energy, the term "zhengxing" refers to aligning or harmonizing the flow of vital energy within the physical form ("xing" 形 literally means "form; shape"), while "zhengxin" refers to aligning the flow of vital energy within the mind (Roth 1991: 612). "Aligning the body" and "aligning the four limbs" are closely related. The former appears in Verse 11 (above): "When your body is not aligned [形不正], / The inner power will not

This is a document about Gulf Stream Turbines
 Gulf Stream Turbines Gulf Stream Turbines LLC is start up company that is trying to create a renewable energy source using the Gulf Stream current. The Gulf Stream, which is produced by the earth’s rotation, contains an enormous amount hydrokinetic energy. To tap into this immense source of renewable energy to produce electricity Gulf Stream Turbines plan on creating submersible power plants that can operate for extremely long periods without servicing. The Gulf Stream Turbine can do this because of its failure-proof design that depends on the laws of physics and has few moving parts. The Gulf Stream Turbine relies

This is a document about Gulf Stream Turbines
 permits would increase it to $1,471,897. That $1,471,897 would produce a return of 61.3% on an investment of $2.4 million ($2,000/kW) and of 49% on an investment of $3 million ($2,500/kW) Gulf Stream Turbines Gulf Stream Turbines LLC is start up company that is trying to create a renewable energy source using the Gulf Stream current. The Gulf Stream, which is produced by the earth’s rotation, contains an enormous amount hydrokinetic energy. To tap into this immense source of renewable energy to produce electricity Gulf Stream Turbines plan on creating submersible power plants that can operate for extremely long periods

This is a document about Community wind energy
 community wind energy projects; they are also often prone to drought. Fossil fuel plants use large amounts of water for cooling purposes which is detrimental to communities' water supply if there is a drought. Wind turbines do not use any water since there is no considerable amount of heat produced during energy generation. Wind energy adds power to the electric grid which decreases the amount of oil needed to generate a community's electricity. Local land owners, who produce the wind energy, can also control the amount of energy produced, which expands the regional energy mix. Overall community wind energy reduces

This is a document about Marine energy
 greatest in tropical waters, making this technology most applicable in water locations. A fluid is often vaporized to drive a turbine that may generate electricity or produce desalinized water. Systems may be either open-cycle, closed-cycle, or hybrid. The energy from moving masses of water — a popular form of hydroelectric power generation. Tidal power generation comprises three main forms, namely: tidal stream power, tidal barrage power, and dynamic tidal power. Solar energy from the Sun creates temperature differentials that result in wind. The interaction between wind and the surface of water creates waves, which are larger when there is a

This is a document about Wind-turbine aerodynamics
 a greater pressure drop (Energy extraction). Thus any rotational energy in the wake is energy that is lost and unavailable. This loss is minimized by allowing the rotor to rotate very quickly. To the observer it may seem like the rotor is not moving fast; however, it is common for the tips to be moving through the air at 6 times the speed of the free stream. Newtonian mechanics defines power as torque multiplied by the rotational speed. The same amount of power can be extracted by allowing the rotor to rotate faster and produce less torque. Less torque means

This is a document about Bedrock river
 Stream power is the process energy from the water converted into kinetic energy due to the steepening in slope. When water is being transported down a channel, it is doing so by gravitational potential energy. Due to the laws of conservation of energy, energy that is lost traveling downstream must be transformed into another type of energy.The energy form that is it transformed into is the kinetic energy of the water beating on the bedrock. The rate of the potential energy loss is calculated in the stream power of the river. The stream power equation is: formula_1<br> This equation suggests

This is a document about Hydroelectricity
 developing nations as they can provide an economical source of energy without purchase of fuel. Micro hydro systems complement photovoltaic solar energy systems because in many areas, water flow, and thus available hydro power, is highest in the winter when solar energy is at a minimum. Pico hydro is a term used for hydroelectric power generation of under . It is useful in small, remote communities that require only a small amount of electricity. For example, to power one or two fluorescent light bulbs and a TV or radio for a few homes. Even smaller turbines of 200-300W may power

This is a document about Groundwater energy balance
  The groundwater energy balance is the energy balance of a groundwater body in terms of incoming hydraulic energy associated with groundwater inflow into the body, energy associated with the outflow, energy conversion into heat due to friction of flow, and the resulting change of energy status and groundwater level.

This is a document about Outline of energy
  density spectrum, relating to the distribution of signal energy over frequencies. ; Potential energy, the form of energy that is due to position of an object ; Kinetic energy, the form of energy as a consequence of the motion of an object or its constituents ; Mechanical energy, the potential energy and kinetic energy present in the components of a mechanical system ; Binding energy, a concept explaining how the constituents of atoms or molecules are bound together ; Bond energy, a measure of the strength of a chemical bond ; Nuclear energy, energy that is the consequence of decomposition or combination of atomic nuclei ; Osmotic power, also salinity gradient power or

This is a document about Outline of energy
  (abbreviated E or U), the total kinetic energy due to the motion of molecules (translational, rotational, vibrational) and the total potential energy associated with the vibrational and electric energy of atoms within molecules. ; Negative energy ; Energy conversion, process of converting energy from one form to another ; Dark energy, used to explain some cosmological phenomena ; Energy quality, empirical experience of the characteristics of different energy forms as they flow and transform ; Energy density, amount of energy stored in a given system or region of space per unit volume, or per unit mass ; Energy flow, flow of energy in an ecosystem through food chains ; Energetics (disambiguation), the

The term "energy" refers to the amount of energy in a body or stream of water. In the context of hydropower, it is the potential energy of the water, which is a function of the hydraulic head and the rate of flow.


Question: who coined the term dark night of the soul

Answer: St. John of the Cross

This is a document about Dark Night of the Soul
 Dark Night of the Soul Dark Night of the Soul () is a poem written by the 16th-century Spanish mystic and poet St. John of the Cross. The author himself did not give any title to his poem, on which he wrote two book-length commentaries: "Ascent of Mount Carmel" ("Subida del Monte Carmelo") and "The Dark Night" ("Noche Oscura"). The poem of St. John of the Cross, in 8 stanzas of 5 lines each, narrates the journey of the soul to mystical union with God. The journey is called "The Dark Night" in part because darkness represents the fact that

This is a document about Dark Night of the Soul
 union with God, like that described by St. John of the Cross. St. Thérèse of the Child Jesus and the Holy Face, OCD, a 19th-century French nun and Doctor of the Church, wrote of her own experience of the dark night. Her dark night derived from doubt of the existence of eternity, to which doubt she nonetheless did not give intellectual or volitional assent, but rather prevailed by a deepening of her Catholic faith. However, she painfully suffered through this prolonged period of spiritual darkness, even declaring to her fellow nuns: "If you only knew what darkness I am plunged

This is a document about Dark Night of the Soul
  Dark Night of the Soul (La noche oscura del alma) is a poem written by the 16th-century Spanish mystic and poet St. John of the Cross. The author himself did not give any title to his poem, on which he wrote two book-length commentaries: Ascent of Mount Carmel (Subida del Monte Carmelo) and The Dark Night (Noche Oscura).

This is a document about John of the Cross
  A second edition, which contains more detail, was written in 1585–6. The Dark Night, from which the phrase, Dark Night of the Soul takes its name, narrates the journey of the soul from its bodily home to union with God. It happens during the "dark", which represents the hardships and difficulties met in detachment from the world and reaching the light of the union with the Creator. There are several steps during the state of darkness, which are described in successive stanzas. The main idea behind the poem is the painful experience required to attain spiritual maturity and union with God. The poem was likely written in 1578 or 1579. In 1584–5, John

This is a document about Dark Night of the Soul
  The term "dark night (of the soul)" in Roman Catholic spirituality describes a spiritual crisis in the journey toward union with God, like that described by St. John of the Cross. St. Thérèse of the Child Jesus and the Holy Face, OCD, a 19th-century French nun and doctor of the Church, wrote of her own experience of the dark night. Her dark night derived from doubt of the existence of eternity, to which doubt she nonetheless did not give intellectual or volitional assent, but rather prevailed by a deepening of her Catholic faith. However, she painfully suffered through this prolonged period of

This is a document about Dark Night of the Soul (album)
  The title of the album derives from La noche oscura del alma, the title given to a poem by 16th-century Spanish poet Juan de la Cruz John of the Cross. Dark Night of the Soul features a wide range of collaborators, including James Mercer of The Shins, Wayne Coyne of The Flaming Lips, Gruff Rhys of Super Furry Animals, Jason Lytle of Grandaddy, Julian Casablancas of The Strokes, Black Francis of the Pixies, Iggy Pop, Nina Persson of The Cardigans, Suzanne Vega, Vic Chesnutt, David Lynch, and Scott Spillane of Neutral Milk Hotel and The Gerbils; these singers also had a hand in composing and producing the work.

This is a document about Dark Night of the Soul
  describe the more intense purification of the spirit (titled "The Active Night of the Spirit"). Dark Night of the Soul further describes the ten steps on the ladder of mystical love, previously described by Saint Thomas Aquinas and in part by Aristotle. The time or place of composition are not certain. It is likely that the poem was written between 1577 and 1579. It has been proposed that the poem was composed while John was imprisoned in Toledo, although the few explicit statements in this regard are unconvincing and second-hand. The treatises, written sometime between 1578 and 1585, are commentaries on the poem,

This is a document about Dark Night of the Soul
  novel Insomnia, Stephen King makes a reference to the F. Scott Fitzgerald usage when his protagonist first begins experiencing the signs of insomnia following the death of his [the character's] wife. King also references it in his 1982 short story "Rita Hayworth and Shawshank Redemption". In modern mindfulness practice, many authors have named a similar phenomenon in meditation as the dark night of the soul after the poem. It is often described as a lengthened and intense state of depression or ennui caused by errant or irresponsible meditation practices. Author John Yates compares it to a Theravadan term, dukkha ñanas, or "knowledges of suffering".

This is a document about Spiritual dryness
  A number of Catholic saints have written about their experiences of spiritual dryness. In the 16th century, Saint John of the Cross famously described it as "the Dark Night of the Soul". The 17th-century Benedictine mystic Fr. Augustine Baker called it the "great desolation". Mother Teresa's diaries show that she experienced spiritual dryness for most of her life.

This is a document about Dark Night of the Soul
  T. S. Eliot alludes to "The Dark Night of the Soul" throughout his Four Quartets Ernest Dowson alludes to the "obscure night of the soul" in his absinthe poem, Absinthia Taetra. The Spanish singer Rosalía arranged a version of the poem Dark Night of the Soul and released it as a single titled Aunque es de noche. In his collection of essays published in 1945, The Crack-Up, F. Scott Fitzgerald penned his famous line, "In a real dark night of the soul it is always three o'clock in the morning". As a comment on the shallowness of modern spirituality, author and humorist Douglas Adams parodied

This is a document about Dark Night of the Soul
  its meaning line by line. Padre Lucinio del SS. Sacramento, who edited the critical edition (edition 5), with extremely thorough notes, of John of the Cross's Complete Works in the Biblioteca de Autores Cristianos series, writes that "the idea of the 'night' to analyse the complex psychology of the soul under the purifying influence of grace is the most original and fruitful symbolic creation of the Mystic Doctor's doctrine." The Ascent and the Dark Night should be considered as forming a single body as P. Lucinio states, quoting Andrés de la Incarnación and P. Silverio de Santa Teresa. Both works were left uncompleted.

This is a document about Dark Night of the Soul
  Canadian singer Loreena McKennitt set the poem to music on her album The Mask and Mirror. Composer Ola Gjeilo has written a SATB choral setting accompanied with piano and string quartet, fourteen minutes long, with the English translation of the poem. Northern Irish singer-songwriter Van Morrison writes about the "dark night of the soul" in a number of his songs, including "Tore Down a la Rimbaud" on A Sense of Wonder and "Give Me My Rapture" on Poetic Champions Compose. It also served as the inspiration for the title of the lead release of his 2019 album Three Chords & the Truth. In his

This is a document about Thornography
  night." "Another song whose essence is undoubtedly in the title. Mina Harker is the intended bride of Bram Stoker's infamous Count Dracula. The lyrics in this case are set in a time when Mina is irrevocably lost to him and he is pining for his immortal beloved. This song is a blend of gothic romance and balls-to-the-wall thrash." "After a 'long dark night of the soul' comes a dawn that is twice as potent. Using religious iconography as a theme once again and flirting with more modern tragedy, this song deals not only with the notion of despair and spiritual death, but also, far more importantly, with

This is a document about Darkness
  The use of darkness as a rhetorical device has a long-standing tradition. Shakespeare, working in the 16th and 17th centuries, made a character called the "prince of darkness" (King Lear: III, iv) and gave darkness jaws with which to devour love. (A Midsummer Night's Dream: I, i) Chaucer, a 14th-century Middle English writer of The Canterbury Tales, wrote that knights must cast away the "workes of darkness". In The Divine Comedy, Dante described hell as "solid darkness stain'd".

This is a document about Ego death
  Shinzen Young, an American Buddhist teacher, has pointed at the difficulty integrating the experience of no self. He calls this "the Dark Night", or "... 'falling into the Pit of the Void.' It entails an authentic and irreversible insight into Emptiness and No Self. What makes it problematic is that the person interprets it as a bad trip. Instead of being empowering and fulfilling, the way Buddhist literature claims it will be, it turns into the opposite. In a sense, it's Enlightenment's Evil Twin." Willoughby Britton is conducting research on such phenomena which may occur during meditation, in a research program called "The Dark Night of the Soul". She has searched texts from various traditions to find descriptions of difficult periods on the spiritual path, and conducted interviews to find out more on the difficult sides of meditation.

This is a document about Baronius Press
 Douay–Rheims Bible ; Msgr Knox's Translation of the Vulgate Bible ; 1962 Roman Rite Missal (motu proprio edition) ; 1961 Latin-English Roman Breviary ; 1961 Little Office of the Blessed Virgin ; Rule of Saint Benedict by St Benedict ; Dark Night of the Soul by St John of the Cross ; The Way of Perfection by St Teresa of Ávila ; The Story of a Soul by St Thérèse of Lisieux ; True Devotion to the Blessed Virgin Mary by St Louis de Montfort ; Dolorous Passion by Blessed Anne Catherine Emmerich ; Meditations and Devotions by St John Henry Newman ; Imitation of Christ by Thomas à Kempis ; The Holy Mass by Dom Prosper Guéranger ; Apologetics and Catholic Doctrine by Archbishop Michael Sheehan ; The Catechism of the Council of Trent ; Fundamentals of Catholic Dogma by Ludwig Ott ; The Baltimore Catechism (Numbers 1-4)

This is a document about Christian mysticism
  Author and mystic Evelyn Underhill recognizes two additional phases to the mystical path. First comes the awakening, the stage in which one begins to have some consciousness of absolute or divine reality. Purgation and illumination are followed by a fourth stage which Underhill, borrowing the language of St. John of the Cross, calls the dark night of the soul. This stage, experienced by the few, is one of final and complete purification and is marked by confusion, helplessness, stagnation of the will, and a sense of the withdrawal of God's presence. This dark night of the soul is not, in Underhill's conception, the Divine Darkness of the pseudo-Dionysius and German Christian mysticism. It is the period of final "unselfing" and the surrender to the hidden purposes of the divine will. Her fifth and final stage is union with the object of love, the one Reality, God. Here the self has been permanently established on a transcendental level and liberated for a new purpose.

This is a document about Ascent of Mount Carmel
  Considered to be his introductory work on mystical theology, this work begins with an allegorical poem, Dark Night of the Soul.The rest of the text begins as a detailed explanation and interpretation of the poem, but after explaining the first five lines, John thereafter ignores the poem, and writes a straightforward treatise on the two 'active nights' of the soul. The poem is as follows:

The term "Dark Night of the Soul" was coined by St. John of the Cross, a 16th-century Spanish mystic and poet, in his poem and spiritual treatise of the same name.