Question: how many stone blocks in the great pyramid of giza

Answer: estimated 2.3 million

This is a document about Great Pyramid of Giza
 an internal hillock, is roughly . Based on these estimates, building the pyramid in 20 years would involve installing approximately 800 tonnes of stone every day. Additionally, since it consists of an estimated 2.3 million blocks, completing the building in 20 years would involve moving an average of more than 12 of the blocks into place each hour, day and night. The first precision measurements of the pyramid were made by Egyptologist Sir Flinders Petrie in 1880–82 and published as "The Pyramids and Temples of Gizeh". Almost all reports are based on his measurements. Many of the casing-stones and inner

This is a document about Great Pyramid of Giza
 choice alone, with no regard to the overall size and proportions of the finished building. In 2013, rolls of papyrus called the Diary of Merer were discovered written by some of those who delivered limestone and other construction materials from Tora to Giza. The Great Pyramid consists of an estimated 2.3 million blocks which most believe to have been transported from nearby quarries. The Tura limestone used for the casing was quarried across the river. The largest granite stones in the pyramid, found in the "King's" chamber, weigh 25 to 80 tonnes and were transported from Aswan, more than away.

This is a document about Great Pyramid of Giza
  The Great Pyramid consists of an estimated 2.3 million blocks. Approximately 5.5 million tonnes of limestone, 8,000 tonnes of granite, and 500,000 tonnes of mortar were used in the construction. Most of the blocks were quarried at Giza just south of the pyramid, an area now known as the Central Field. The white limestone used for the casing originated from Tura (10 km south of Giza) and was transported by boat down the Nile. In 2013, rolls of papyrus called the Diary of Merer were discovered, written by a supervisor of the deliveries of limestone and other construction materials from

This is a document about Great Pyramid of Giza
  estimated 2.3 million large blocks weighing 6 million tonnes total. The majority of stones are not uniform in size or shape and are only roughly dressed. The outside layers were bound together by mortar. Primarily local limestone from the Giza Plateau was used. Other blocks were imported by boat down the Nile: White limestone from Tura for the casing, and granite blocks from Aswan, weighing up to 80 tonnes, for the King's Chamber structure. There are three known chambers inside the Great Pyramid. The lowest was cut into the bedrock, upon which the pyramid was built, but remained unfinished. The

This is a document about Egyptian pyramid construction techniques
  million after subtracting the estimated volume of the hollow spaces of the chambers and galleries. Most sources agree on this number of blocks somewhere above 2.3 million. Their calculations suggest the workforce could have sustained a rate of 180 blocks per hour (3 blocks/minute) with ten-hour workdays for putting each individual block in place. They derived these estimates from modern third-world construction projects that did not use modern machinery, but conclude it is still unknown exactly how the Great Pyramid was built. As Dr. Craig Smith of the team points out: "The logistics of construction at the Giza site are staggering when you

This is a document about Outline of ancient Egypt
 Block statue ; Egyptian pyramids (List) ; Giza pyramid complex ; Great pyramid of Giza ; Great Sphinx of Giza ; Karnak Temple ; Lighthouse of Alexandria ; Library of Alexandria ; Luxor temple ; Mammisi ; Mastaba ; Serdab

This is a document about Time Pyramid
  The pyramid, when completed in the year 3183, is scheduled to consist of 120 stone or concrete blocks, each measuring 1.2 m long, 1.2 m wide and 1.8 m tall. Adjacent blocks are separated by gaps of half a block or 0.6 m.

This is a document about Great Pyramid of Giza
  The Greeks believed that slave labour was used, but modern discoveries made at nearby workers' camps associated with construction at Giza suggest that it was built instead by thousands of conscript laborers. Worker graffiti found at Giza suggest haulers were divided into zau (singular za), groups of 40 men, consisting of four sub-units that each had an "Overseer of Ten". As to the question of how over two million blocks could have been cut within Khufu's lifetime, stonemason Franck Burgos conducted an archaeological experiment based on an abandoned quarry of Khufu discovered in 2017. Within it, an almost completed block and the tools used for cutting it had been uncovered: Hardened arsenic copper chisels, wooden mallets, ropes and

This is a document about Great Pyramid of Giza
  At completion, the Great Pyramid was cased entirely in white limestone. Precisely worked blocks were placed in horizontal layers and carefully fitted together with mortar, their outward faces cut at a slope and smoothed to a high degree. Together they created four uniform surfaces, angled at 51°50'40" (a Seked of 5 1⁄2 palms). Unfinished casing blocks of the pyramids of Menkaure and Henutsen at Giza suggest that the front faces were smoothed only after the stones were laid, with chiseled seams marking correct positioning and where the superfluous rock would have to be trimmed off. The height of the horizontal layers is

This is a document about Egyptian pyramid construction techniques
  blocks mostly used but do not agree over the methods used for the 15+ ton and several 70 to 80 ton blocks. As the stones forming the core of the pyramids were roughly cut, especially in the Great Pyramid, the material used to fill the gaps was another problem. Huge quantities of gypsum and rubble were needed. The filling has almost no binding properties, but it was necessary to stabilize the construction. To make the gypsum mortar, it had to be dehydrated by heating which requires large quantities of wood. According to Egyptologists, the findings of both the 1984 and 1995 David H. Koch Pyramids Radiocarbon Projects may suggest that

This is a document about Great Pyramid of Giza
  to Giza in the last known year of Khufu's reign. The granite stones in the pyramid were transported from Aswan, more than 900 km away. The largest, weighing 25 to 80 tonnes, form the roofs of the "King's chamber" and the "relieving chambers" above it. Ancient Egyptians cut stone into rough blocks by hammering grooves into natural stone faces, inserting wooden wedges, then soaking these with water. As the water was absorbed, the wedges expanded, breaking off workable chunks. Once the blocks were cut, they were carried by boat either up or down the Nile River to the pyramid.

This is a document about Great Pyramid of Giza
  tools. In the experiment replicas of these were used to cut a block weighing about 2.5 tonnes (the average block size used for the Great Pyramid). It took 4 workers 4 days (with each working 6 hours a day) to excavate it. The initially slow progress sped up six times when the stone was wetted with water. Based on the data, Burgos extrapolates that about 3,500 quarry-men could have produced the 250 blocks/day needed to complete the Great Pyramid in 27 years. A construction management study conducted in 1999, in association with Mark Lehner and other Egyptologists, had estimated that the total project required an average workforce of about 13,200 people and a peak workforce of roughly 40,000.

This is a document about Diary of Merer
  The most intact papyri describe several months of work with the transportation of limestone from quarries Tura North and Tura South to Giza in the 27th year of the reign of Pharaoh Khufu. Though the diary does not specify where the stones were to be used or for what purpose, given the diary may date to what is widely considered the very end of Khufu's reign, Tallet believes they were most likely for cladding the outside of the Great Pyramid. About every ten days, two or three round trips were done, shipping perhaps 30 blocks of 2–3 tonnes each, amounting to 200 blocks per

This is a document about Djedkare Isesi
   Djedkare built his pyramid in South Saqqara. It was called Nefer Isesi or Nefer Djedkare in Ancient Egyptian, variously translated as "Isesi/Djedkare is beautiful" or "Isesi/Djedkare is perfect". It is known today as Haram el-Shawwâf (هَـرَم ٱلـشَّـوَّاف), because it stands on the edge of the Nile valley. The pyramid originally comprised six or seven steps made of irregular and roughly hewn limestone blocks and mortar, of which only three survive. This core was overlaid by casing stones of white Tura limestone, which were stolen in antiquity. At the time of its construction the pyramid stood 52 m high, with a base length of 78.75 m and an inclination angle of 52°. In the interior of the pyramid a descending passage led, behind three granite portcullises, to an antechamber, three magazine rooms and the burial chamber. In the burial chamber,

This is a document about British Museum Department of Ancient Egypt and Sudan
  casing stones from the Great Pyramid of Giza, one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World (c. 2570 BC) ; Statue of Nenkheftka from Deshasha, 4th Dynasty (2500 BC) ; Limestone false door of Ptahshepses (2380 BC) ; Wooden tomb statue of Tjeti, 5th to 6th Dynasty (about 2345–2181 BC) Inner and outer coffin of Sebekhetepi, Beni Hasan (about 2125–1795 BC) ; Limestone stela of Heqaib, Abydos, Egypt, 12th Dynasty (1990–1750 BC) ; Quartzite statue of Ankhrekhu, 12th Dynasty (1985–1795 BC) ; Granite statue of Senwosret III (1850 BC) ; Block statue and stela of Sahathor, 12th Dynasty, reign of Amenemhat II (about 1922–1878 BC) ; Limestone statue and stelae

This is a document about Giza pyramid complex
  grade of white limestone that was quarried across the Nile. These exterior blocks had to be carefully cut, transported by river barge to Giza, and dragged up ramps to the construction site. Only a few exterior blocks remain in place at the bottom of the Great Pyramid. During the Middle Ages (5th century to 15th century), people may have taken the rest away for building projects in the city of Cairo. To ensure that the pyramid remained symmetrical, the exterior casing stones all had to be equal in height and width. Workers might have marked all the blocks to indicate the angle of the pyramid wall and trimmed the surfaces carefully so that the blocks fit together. During construction, the outer surface of the stone was smooth limestone; excess stone has eroded as time has passed.

This is a document about Pyramid of Userkaf
  Userkaf's pyramid is located on the northeast corner of Djoser's step pyramid complex. The pyramid was originally around 49 m high and 73 m large with an inclination of 53° identical to that of Khufu's great pyramid for a total volume of 87,906 m3. The core of the pyramid is built of small, roughly-hewn blocks of local limestone disposed in horizontal layers. This meant a considerable saving of labor as compared to the large and more accurately-hewn stone cores of 4th Dynasty pyramids. However, as the outer casing of Userkaf's pyramid fell victim to stone robbers throughout the millennia, the loosely assembled core material

This is a document about Great Pyramid of Giza
  The first precise measurements of the pyramid were made by Egyptologist Flinders Petrie in 1880–1882, published as The Pyramids and Temples of Gizeh. Many of the casing-stones and inner chamber blocks of the Great Pyramid fit together with high precision, with joints, on average, only 0.5 mm wide. On the contrary, core blocks were only roughly shaped, with rubble inserted between larger gaps. Mortar was used to bind the outer layers together and fill gaps and joints. The block height and weight tends to get progressively smaller towards the top. Petrie measured the lowest layer to be 148 cm high, whereas the layers towards the summit barely exceed 50 cm. The accuracy

This is a document about Ancient Egyptian technology
  only one of the seven to survive into modern times. The ancient Egyptians capped the peaks of their pyramids with gold plated pyramidions and covered their faces with polished white limestone, although many of the stones used for the finishing purpose have fallen or been removed for use on other structures over the millennia. The Red Pyramid (c.26th century BC), named for the light crimson hue of its exposed granite surfaces, is the third largest of Egyptian pyramids. Menkaure's Pyramid, likely dating to the same era, was constructed of limestone and granite blocks. The Great Pyramid of Giza (c. 2580 BC) contains a huge sarcophagus fashioned of red Aswan granite. The mostly ruined

The Great Pyramid of Giza is estimated to have been built using approximately 2.3 million limestone blocks.


Question: who designed the national museum of african american history and culture

Answer: Freelon Group

This is a document about National Museum of African American History and Culture
 some of the thorniest questions about the people it brought here by force". National Museum of African American History and Culture The National Museum of African American History and Culture (NMAAHC) is a Smithsonian Institution museum established in December 2003. The museum's building, collaboratively designed by Freelon Group, Adjaye Associates and Davis Brody Bond, is on the National Mall in Washington, D.C. It has close to 37,000 objects in its collection related to such subjects as community, family, the visual and performing arts, religion, civil rights, slavery, and segregation. The museum has about 85,000 square feet of exhibition space with

This is a document about National Museum of African American History and Culture
 National Museum of African American History and Culture The National Museum of African American History and Culture (NMAAHC) is a Smithsonian Institution museum established in December 2003. The museum's building, collaboratively designed by Freelon Group, Adjaye Associates and Davis Brody Bond, is on the National Mall in Washington, D.C. It has close to 37,000 objects in its collection related to such subjects as community, family, the visual and performing arts, religion, civil rights, slavery, and segregation. The museum has about 85,000 square feet of exhibition space with 12 exhibitions, 13 different interactives with 17 stations, and 183 videos housed on

This is a document about Studio Museum in Harlem
 the art-making practices and careers of more than one hundred artists, and the museum has fostered the careers of numerous museum professionals as well. Former Associate Curator Naima Keith, now deputy director of the California African-American Museum, created many new exhibitions during her tenure, including ones focused on Afrofuturism. In 2015 award-winning architect David Adjaye — whose firm Adjaye Associates designed the Smithsonian Institution's National Museum of African American History and Culture — was commissioned to design a new home for the Studio Museum in Harlem, which will allow the museum to expand its exhibition schedule. Each year, the Studio

This is a document about Philip Freelon
 Philip Freelon Philip Freelon (born March 26, 1953), a native of Philadelphia, United States is an African American architect. He is best known as leading the design team (with J. Max Bond, Jr. of Davis Brody Bond and with David Adjaye) of the Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and Culture. Some of his other projects include the Center for Civil & Human Rights, the Reginald F. Lewis Museum of Maryland African American History & Culture and the Museum of the African Diaspora. Freelon is a Fellow of the American Institute of Architects (and the recipient of their Thomas

This is a document about Pauline Powell Burns
 National Museum of African American History and Culture, Washington DC

This is a document about Harvey B. Gantt Center
  On December 7, 2007, the Afro-American Cultural Center, which had said earlier in the year that their new facility would be named for Harvey Gantt, revealed the formal name The Harvey B. Gantt Center for African-American Arts and Culture. This was later changed to Harvey B. Gantt Center for African-American Arts + Culture. Freelon, later named as lead architect for the National Museum of African American History and Culture, designed the new building. Although the site was very narrow, Freelon saw designing a building in that space as a challenge. After the decision was made to move the Afro-American Cultural Center to the new Harvey Gantt

This is a document about National Museum of African American History and Culture
  a museum or other building in the L'Enfant Plan of 1791 and the McMillan Plan of 1902. The United States Department of State originally planned to build its headquarters there in the early 20th century, and the National World War II Memorial Advisory Board had considered the parcel in 1995. On March 15, 2005, the Smithsonian named Dr. Lonnie G. Bunch III to be the Director of the National African American Museum of History and Culture. The National Museum of African American History and Culture Council (the museum's board of trustees) sponsored a competition in 2008 to design a 350000 sqft building with three stories

This is a document about National Afro-American Museum and Cultural Center
  The concept of a national museum dedicated to African American history and culture can be traced back to the second decade of the 20th century. In 1915, African American veterans of the Union Army met in Washington, D.C., for a reunion and parade. Frustrated with the racial discrimination they still faced, the veterans formed a committee to build a memorial to various African American achievements. Their efforts paid off in 1929, when President Herbert Hoover appointed Mary Church Terrell, Mary McLeod Bethune, and 10 others to a commission charged with building a "National Memorial Building" showcasing African American achievements in the arts and sciences. But Congress did not back the project, and private fundraising also failed. Although proposals

This is a document about Zena Howard
  Zena Howard FAIA is an American architect who has overseen a number of high-profile projects, including the design of the National Museum of African American History and Culture in Washington, DC and the International Civil Rights Center and Museum in Greensboro, North Carolina.

This is a document about Phil Freelon
  along with partners J. Max Bond Jr. (of Davis Brody Bond) and David Adjaye (of Adjaye Associates), Freelon was selected by unanimous decision to design the Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and Culture. The Museum has five floors above ground and four below. It houses a cafe, educational spaces, exhibition halls and galleries as well as a theater. In March 2014, The Freelon Group announced a planned acquisition by the global architectural design firm Perkins + Will. Following the close of the transaction, Freelon joined Perkins + Will’s board of directors and became the managing and design director of the firm’s North Carolina practice.

This is a document about National Museum of African American History and Culture
  The concept of a national museum dedicated to African-American history and culture can be traced back to the second decade of the 20th century. In 1915, African-American veterans of the Union Army met at the Nineteenth Street Baptist Church in Washington, D.C., for a reunion and parade. Frustrated with the racial discrimination they still faced, the veterans formed a committee to build a memorial to various African-American achievements. Their efforts paid off in 1929, when President Herbert Hoover appointed Mary Church Terrell, Mary McLeod Bethune, and 10 others to a commission charged with building a "National Memorial Building" showcasing African-American

This is a document about National Museum of African American History and Culture
  The National Museum of African American History and Culture (NMAAHC) is a Smithsonian Institution museum located on the National Mall in Washington, D.C., in the United States. It was established in December 2003 and opened its permanent home in September 2016 with a ceremony led by President Barack Obama. Early efforts to establish a federally owned museum featuring African-American history and culture can be traced to 1915, although the modern push for such an organization did not begin until the 1970s. After years of little success, a much more serious legislative push began in 1988 that led to authorization of the museum in 2003. A site was selected in 2006, and a design submitted by Freelon Group/Adjaye Associates/Davis Brody Bond was chosen in 2009. Construction began in 2012 and the museum completed in 2016. The NMAAHC is the world's largest museum dedicated to African-American history and culture. It ranked as the fourth most-visited Smithsonian museum in its first full year of operation. The museum has more than 40,000 objects in its collection, although only about 3,500 items are on display. The 350000 sqft, 10 story building (five above and five below ground) and its exhibits have won critical praise.

This is a document about Mississippi Civil Rights Museum
  a member of the board of directors for the Mississippi Delta National Heritage Area and Mississippi Book Festival and a co-founder of the Mississippi Black Theater Festival The museum hired Hilferty & Associates to design exhibits for the museum, which were fabricated by Exhibit Concepts. Monadnock Media designed the audio portions of the exhibits. Dr. John Fleming, historian of the African American experience, former director for the National Afro-American Museum and Cultural Center and director of the National Underground Railroad Freedom Center and the Cincinnati Museum Center at Union Terminal, has also been hired as a special consultant for exhibit design.

This is a document about Zena Howard
  Howard is a Principal and Managing Director at Perkins+Will in Durham, North Carolina. She has served as Senior Project Manager for the design of the National Museum of African American History and Culture, the International Civil Rights Center and Museum in Greensboro, North Carolina, and the Motown Museum expansion in Detroit, Michigan. Howard is a founding member of her firm's Global Diversity and Inclusion Committee and is involved in projects and initiatives that aim to increase the number of women and minority architects.

This is a document about Barack Obama Presidential Center
  Snøhetta, and Tod Williams Billie Tsien Architects. In June 2016, the foundation chose New York-based Tod Williams Billie Tsien Architects and Chicago-based Interactive Design Architects to jointly lead the design and engineering of the Center. For the exhibition design, Ralph Appelbaum Associates, which worked on the National Museum of African American History, will lead a team including Civic Projects, Normal, and several local artists. The landscape architect is Michael Van Valkenburgh Associates, with Site Design Group, and Living Habitats. Lakeside Alliance, which includes Turner Construction and a consortium of local African-American owned firms: Powers & Sons Construction, UJAMAA Construction, Brown & Momen,

This is a document about Studio Museum in Harlem
  exhibition spaces and auditorium, as well as other facilities. The museum's Artist-in-Residence program celebrated its 40th year in 2010. It has helped to cultivate the art-making practices and careers of more than one hundred artists, and the museum has fostered the careers of numerous museum professionals as well. Former Associate Curator Naima Keith, now deputy director of the California African-American Museum, created many new exhibitions during her tenure, including ones focused on Afrofuturism. In 2015 award-winning architect David Adjaye — whose firm Adjaye Associates designed the Smithsonian Institution's National Museum of African American History and Culture — was commissioned to design a new home for the Studio Museum in Harlem, which will allow the museum to expand its exhibition schedule.

This is a document about Museum architecture
 Philip Freelon (Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and Culture, 2003, USA; the Museum of the African Diaspora, 2005, USA) ; Leonard Jacobson (East Building of the National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C., 1978, USA; West Wing of the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, Massachusetts, 1981, USA; Portland Museum of Art, Portland, Maine, 1982, USA; the Louvre, 1980s/90s, Paris, France) ; Kengo Kuma (Kitakami Canal Museum, Tokyo, 1994, Japan; Suntory Museum of Art, 2007, Japan; V&A at Dundee, Dundee, 2010, Scotland) ; Akira Kuryu (Uemura Naomi Memorial Museum, 1994, Japan; Okazaki Mindscape Museum, 1996, Japan) ; Daniel Libeskind (Jewish Museum, Berlin 1989-1999, Imperial War Museum North 1997-2001, Royal Ontario Museum (extension), 2002-2007) ; SANAA ; Katayama Tōkuma (Nara National Museum, 1894, Japan; Kyoto Imperial Museum, 1895, now the Kyoto National Museum, Japan) ; Stanton Williams (Grand Musée d'Art, 2011, Nantes, France) As well as the architects mentioned above, other architects notable for their contributions to museum architecture include:

This is a document about L'Enfant Plaza
  In 2004, the D.C. Preservation League listed Benjamin Banneker Park as one of the most endangered places in the District because of proposals to redevelop the park's area. The League stated that the park, "Designed by renowned landscape architect Dan Kiley ... is culturally significant as the first public space in Washington named for an African American and is usually included in Black History tours". In February 2005, Benjamin Banneker Park was considered as a site for the Smithsonian Institution's new National Museum of African American History and Culture. However, in January 2006, the Smithsonian chose a site on an empty block of Madison Drive NW between 14th and 15th Streets NW (west of the National Museum of American History). In 2006, the District government and the Federal Highway Administration issued an environmental assessment for "improvements" to the promenade and park that described some of these redevelopment proposals. In 2011, a proposal surfaced that would erect a structure housing a "National Museum of the American People" at or near the site of the park.

This is a document about David Adjaye
  African American History and Culture, a Smithsonian Institution museum, on the National Mall in Washington, D.C. His design features a crown motif from Yoruba sculpture. The museum opened in the fall of 2016 and was named "the cultural event of the year" by The New York Times. It was also the subject of a profile on the Sky Arts programme The Art of Architecture in 2019. In 2007, artist Linda Pace reached out to Adjaye to design a contemporary art centre for her art collection shortly before she died from breast cancer that year. Ruby City, located in San Antonio, Texas, opened in 2019.

The National Museum of African American History and Culture was designed by a collaboration of three architectural firms: Freelon Adjaye Bond/SmithGroup.


Question: who was painted the paintings during the pink period

Answer: Pablo Picasso

This is a document about Picasso's Rose Period
 Picasso's Rose Period Picasso's Rose Period represents an important epoch in the life and work of the Spanish artist Pablo Picasso and had a great impact on the developments of modern art. It began in 1904 at a time when Picasso settled in Montmartre at the Bateau-Lavoir among bohemian poets and writers. Following Picasso's Blue Period, depicting themes of poverty, loneliness, and despair in somber tones of daunting blues, Picasso's Rose Period represents more pleasant themes of clowns, harlequins, and carnival performers, depicted in cheerful vivid hues of red, orange, pink and earth tones. Based largely on intuition rather than

This is a document about Cirque Medrano
 Auguste Renoir, another Impressionist artist, painted "Jugglers at the Cirque Fernando" , which is at the Art Institute of Chicago. In the late 19th century, the Parisian post-impressionist artist Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec also attended the Cirque Medrano and produced many drawing and pastels depicting its performances . Later, Pablo Picasso made many study-sketches at the Cirque Medrano for his Pink Period series of acrobats. Fernand Léger painted "Le Cirque Medrano" (1918), which is in the collections of the Musée d'Art Moderne in Paris, and published a full album of drawings and paintings titled "Cirque" (1950), for which his sketched his

This is a document about Picasso's Rose Period
  of major depression. It lasted until 1904, when Picasso's psychological condition improved. The Rose Period is named after Picasso's heavy use of pink tones in his works from this period, from the French word for pink, which is rose. Picasso's third highest selling painting, Young Girl with a Flower Basket, and his fifth highest, Garçon à la pipe (Boy with a pipe) were both painted during the Rose Period. Other significant Rose Period works include: Woman in a Chemise (Madeleine) (1904–05), The Actor (1904–1905), Lady with a Fan (1905), Two Youths (1905), Harlequin Family (1905), Harlequin's Family With an Ape (1905), La famille de saltimbanques (1905), Boy with a Dog (1905), Nude Boy (1906), Boy Leading a Horse (1905-06), and The Girl with a Goat (1906).

This is a document about Madonna of the Pinks
  The Madonna of the Pinks (c. 1506 – 1507, La Madonna dei garofani) is an early devotional painting usually attributed to Italian Renaissance master Raphael. It is painted in oils on fruitwood and now hangs in the National Gallery, London.

This is a document about Picasso's Blue Period
  Old Guitarist. Other major works include Portrait of Soler (1903) and Las dos hermanas (1904). Picasso's Blue Period was followed by his Rose Period. Picasso's bout with depression gradually ended, and as his psychological state improved, he moved towards more joyful, vibrant works, and emphasized the use of pinks ("rose" in French) and other warm hues to express the shift in mood and subject matter. The painting Portrait of Suzanne Bloch (1904), one of the final works from this period, was stolen from the São Paulo Museum of Art (MASP) on December 20, 2007, but retrieved on January 8, 2008.

This is a document about Hélène Kirsova
  Thadée Slavinsky in 1942, Mischa Burlakof and Valentin Zeglovsky. Kirsova's choreography was perceived as "minimalist", influenced by modern art, and "original and innovative". She encouraged her dancers to study contemporary art, bringing books from her home for them to borrow. She claimed that "if they understood modern art, they could understand what she was aiming for with her choreography". When Kirsova was choreographing her ballet Harlequin she told Paul Hammond to study Pablo Picasso's Pink and Blue period paintings so he could understand what she was after. She had "a policy of originality" and "proved to be a sensitive creative artist and... had the power

This is a document about Pablo Picasso
  The Rose Period (1904–1906) is characterised by a lighter tone and style utilising orange and pink colours and featuring many circus people, acrobats and harlequins known in France as saltimbanques. The harlequin, a comedic character usually depicted in checkered patterned clothing, became a personal symbol for Picasso. Picasso met Fernande Olivier, a bohemian artist who became his mistress, in Paris in 1904. Olivier appears in many of his Rose Period paintings, many of which are influenced by his warm relationship with her, in addition to his increased exposure to French painting. The generally upbeat and optimistic mood of paintings in this period is reminiscent of the 1899–1901 period (i.e., just prior to the Blue Period), and 1904

This is a document about Ralph Balson
  Twenty-six of his artworks from the 1930s to 1962 are held by the National Gallery of Australia. Eighteen of his works are in the collection of the Art Gallery of New South Wales, including his Girl in pink (1937) and examples of his pointillist style, Abstract (1956) and Painting no 9 (1959). Six paintings are held by the National Gallery of Victoria.

This is a document about Evert Lundquist
  market continues to rise. During the period of 2000 - 2019, the contemporary art market had grown by 1,800%; including the year 2020 is expected to increase the figure to 2,100 %. So called 'blue chip' artists, namely those who are heavily sought after and collected, have exceeded the S&P 500 by 250%.  *  "The Pink Rock" was first exhibited during a Lundquist exhibition in Paris at the Galerie Rive Gauche in February 1960. Galerie Rive Gauche (1950 -1970) had been established by collector and art historian Heinz Berggruen. The gallery had gained prominence in the 1950s when its director Rudolphe Augustinci and Berggruen had shown artists such as Max Ernst, Yves Tanguy and Rene Magritte. In the gallery's Lundquist

This is a document about Lady Pink
  Lady Pink's studio paintings often use themes of New York City Subway trains and POP-surrealist cityscapes. Some of her pieces are in the collections of the Whitney Museum of American Art, the Metropolitan Museum of Art, and the Brooklyn Museum in New York City, as well as the Groningen Museum in the Netherlands. Lady Pink is now visits schools to teach students about the power of art and how it can serve as a medium for self-expression and community engagement. Each year she does a mural project with the students of Frank Sinatra School of the Arts in Astoria, Queens. Her mural, Pink (2007) work was one of the many murals destroyed at 5Pointz in Queens, however in February 2018 the Brooklyn Supreme Court awarded each of the 45 artists for their destroyed work. She was connected to her art and although the former owner of the building painted over the walls, she said she could still see the ghost of her mural.

This is a document about Mural (1943)
  strands of pink indicate that some paint was applied using Pollock's famous "drip" action painting technique, in which the medium is laid horizontally on the floor. After the exhibition of Mural at the J. Paul Getty Museum, the painting was transported to the Sioux City Art Center in Iowa for a nine-month exhibition that concluded in April 2015. From there, the restored painting was exhibited at the Peggy Guggenheim Museum in Venice in 2015. Its value was estimated in 2016 at around $140 million. It was exhibited at the Columbia Museum of Art in 2019, and then at the Boston Museum of Fine Arts in 2019-2020.

This is a document about 1937 in art
 January 9 – Leon Trotsky begins exile in Mexico with his wife Natalia Sedova; they share The Blue House in Coyoacán with painters Frida Kahlo and Diego Rivera and Trotsky has an affair with Frida. ; March 24 - National Gallery of Art in Washington, D.C., established by the United States Congress. ; May 1–June 4 – Pablo Picasso paints Guernica, a large cubistic monochrome oil painting created in reaction to the German bombing of the Spanish Basque town of the same name on 26 April. It is first exhibited in July at the Spanish Republican government pavilion (designed by Josep Lluís Sert) in the Exposition Internationale des Arts et Techniques dans la Vie Moderne in Paris before commencing a world tour. René

This is a document about L'Enseigne de Gersaint
  arched shape into a rectangular field. Watteau probably painted the work in the spring of 1720 when the entire entrance facade of Gersaint's shop was rebuilt. According to the study by Vogtherr and Wenders de Calisse (2007) the painting had originally covered the round field above the entrance of the shop. These changes to the building were made in the spring of 1720, the most likely date for the painting. The artworks in the painting are set alongside the actions of high-society criticism. The young man offering his hand to the woman in pink is set against a series of female nudes, while puritanical figures in portraits at the left seem

This is a document about British country house contents auctions
  million in 1977. The Wentworth Woodhouse £15 million auction in 1998 is excluded because the items had not been in situ in the house prior to the auction, and they were not auctioned at the house, but rather in Christie’s London auction rooms. However, all these figures are occasionally eclipsed by the one-off sale of a special painting or drawing (not listed here), such as the private sale of Castle Howard's Sir Joshua Reynolds "Portrait of Omai" to the Tate Britain for £12.5 million in March 2003, and Alnwick Castle's sale of Raphael's "Madonna of the Pinks" to the National Gallery, London for £35 million in 2004. Additionally, there can be the sale of paintings no longer

This is a document about Girl in a Chemise
  in 1904. Although the painting is predominantly blue in tone, it belongs in style to his Rose Period. The transition between the two phases is evident in the warm tones of pink and brown that can be seen in the background. The identity of the subject has been a source of discussion. It has been suggested that the girl is a hybrid of several of Picasso's models. Kahnweiler dismissed speculation that the girl was Fernande Olivier, Picasso's partner who was living with him during this period. He said, "Picasso did not know Fernande Olivier when he painted this picture.

This is a document about Benois Madonna
  Flowers proved to be one of Leonardo's most popular. It was extensively copied by young painters, including Raphael, whose own version of Leonardo's design (the Madonna of the Pinks) was acquired in 2004 by the National Gallery, London. For centuries, Madonna and Child with Flowers was considered lost. In 1909, the architect Leon Benois sensationally exhibited it in Saint Petersburg as part of his father-in-law's collection. The painting had been apparently brought from Italy to Russia by the notable connoisseur Aleksey Korsakov in the 1790s. Upon Korsakov's death, it was sold by his son to the Astrakhan merchant Sapozhnikov for 1400 roubles and so passed by inheritance to the Benois family in 1880. After many a squabble regarding

This is a document about Kirsova Ballet
  the Umbrellas, assisted by Jean Bellette and Paul Haefliger. Kirsova's choreography was perceived as "minimalist", influenced by modern art, and "original and innovative". She encouraged her dancers to study contemporary art, bringing books from her home for them to borrow. She claimed that "if they understood modern art, they could understand what she was aiming for with her choreography". When Kirsova was choreographing her ballet Harlequin she told Paul Clementin to study Pablo Picasso's Pink and Blue period paintings so he could understand what she was after. As well as enthusing over modern art Kirsova also loved contemporary music and encouraged musicians and composers like Charles Mackerras, Frank Hutchens,

This is a document about Primary Structures (1966 exhibition)
 Richard Artschwager, Table with Pink Tablecloth, 1964 ; Richard Artschwager, Rocker, 1965–75 ; Michael Bolus, No. 7, 1965 ; Paul Frazier, Pink Split, 1965 ; Douglas Huebler, Bradford 2-66, 1966 ; John McCracken, Northumberland, 1965 ; Peter Phillips, Tricurvular, 1964–65 ; Anne Truitt, Sea Garden, 1964

This is a document about First Russian Art Exhibition
 Nathan Altmann: Russia, Petrokommuna, Painting ; Yury Annenkov (1889-1974): Forest ; Abram Arkhipov (1862-1930)): At the Market, Peasant Woman with Red Shawl, ; Vladimir Baranov-Rossine (1888–1944): Pink Colour ; David Burliuk (1882-1967):

This is a document about Art competitions at the 1924 Summer Olympics
  The following painters took part:

Pablo Picasso painted the paintings during the Pink Period.


Question: when does season 4 of brooklyn 99 come out

Answer: September 20 , 2016

This is a document about Brooklyn Nine-Nine (season 4)
 They are found guilty and are each sentenced to 15 years in jail. <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> Season four has a score of 100% on Rotten Tomatoes based on 6 reviews. Live +7 ratings were not available, so Live +3 ratings have been used instead. Brooklyn Nine-Nine (season 4) The fourth season of the television sitcom "Brooklyn Nine-Nine" premiered September 20, 2016 on Fox and ended May 23, 2017 with 22 episodes. Jake and Holt are placed in Florida as part of the witness protection program until the 9-9 helps them take down Figgis. The squad is subsequently punished by being placed on

This is a document about Brooklyn Nine-Nine (season 4)
 Brooklyn Nine-Nine (season 4) The fourth season of the television sitcom "Brooklyn Nine-Nine" premiered September 20, 2016 on Fox and ended May 23, 2017 with 22 episodes. Jake and Holt are placed in Florida as part of the witness protection program until the 9-9 helps them take down Figgis. The squad is subsequently punished by being placed on the night shift, but are put back on the day shift when Captain C.J. Stently is transferred from active duty for his incompetence. Charles and Genevieve adopt a son, Nikolaj. Adrian returns and resumes his romance with Rosa, but they call off

This is a document about Brooklyn Nine-Nine (season 4)
  The fourth season of the television sitcom Brooklyn Nine-Nine premiered September 20, 2016 on Fox and ended May 23, 2017 with 22 episodes.

This is a document about Live PD (season 4)
  Season four premiered on September 20, 2019.

This is a document about Brooklyn Nine-Nine
  the third began on January 7, 2016, and the fourth on January 5, 2017. The fifth season aired on March 8, 2018, the sixth on March 28, 2019, and the seventh on March 26, 2020. The series airs on RTÉ2 in Ireland. In New Zealand, Brooklyn Nine-Nine premiered on TV2 on February 13, 2014. In South Asia, Brooklyn Nine-Nine airs on Comedy Central India. In South Africa, the series premiered on SABC3, in the 19:00 timeslot, airing Mondays to Fridays, where repeats aired on Sunday In Australia, it premiered on SBS on July 28, 2014, and airs repeats on Universal Channel from

This is a document about Brooklyn Nine-Nine
  Charles Boyle, Chelsea Peretti as Gina Linetti, Dirk Blocker as Michael Hitchcock, and Joel McKinnon Miller as Norm Scully. Produced as a single-camera comedy, Fox originally ordered 13 episodes for its first season, eventually expanding it to 22 episodes. Brooklyn Nine-Nine premiered on September 17, 2013. On May 10, 2018, Fox cancelled the series after five seasons. The following day, NBC picked up the series for a sixth season; it premiered on NBC on January 10, 2019. The seventh season premiered in February 2020. The 10-episode eighth and final season premiered on August 12, 2021. The series has been acclaimed by critics. The first season

This is a document about Brooklyn Nine-Nine (season 5)
  The fifth season of the television sitcom Brooklyn Nine-Nine premiered September 26, 2017 on Fox. It is the final season to air on Fox, as the series was cancelled on May 10, 2018, before NBC picked it up for a sixth season the next day.

This is a document about MasterChef Celebrity (Spanish TV series)
  =Fourth season (2019)=

This is a document about Brooklyn Nine-Nine (season 7)
  The seventh season of the television sitcom Brooklyn Nine-Nine premiered on February 6, 2020 on NBC and concluded on April 23, 2020. It is the second season to air on NBC (whose partner studio Universal Television produces the show), after the series was cancelled on May 10, 2018 by Fox; the season consists of 13 episodes.

This is a document about Brooklyn Nine-Nine (season 6)
  The sixth season of the television sitcom Brooklyn Nine-Nine premiered on January 10, 2019 on NBC and concluded on May 16, 2019. It is the first season to air on NBC (whose partner studio Universal Television produces the show), as the series was cancelled on May 10, 2018 by Fox. NBC picked it up for a sixth season shortly after the series had been canceled on May 11, 2018. The season consists of 18 episodes.

This is a document about WtFOCK
  Season 4 aired from 29 August to 7 November 2020. The series diverged from the original SKAM storyline with a new character, Kato Fransen. The storyline deals with social media, racism, self-harm, drugs, and COVID-19.

This is a document about Better Call Saul (season 4)
  The fourth season of the American television drama series Better Call Saul premiered on August 6, 2018, and concluded on October 8, 2018. The fourth season consists of 10 episodes and aired on Mondays at 9:00 pm (Eastern) in the United States on AMC. A spin-off prequel of Breaking Bad, Better Call Saul was created by Vince Gilligan and Peter Gould, both of whom also worked on Breaking Bad. The first and second seasons mainly took place in 2002, with season three advancing the storyline to 2003. The fourth season also takes place mainly in 2003, with the last four episodes taking place in 2004 after a time jump in the seventh episode. In season four, Jimmy

This is a document about Brooklyn Nine-Nine (season 8)
  The eighth and final season of the American sitcom Brooklyn Nine-Nine premiered on August 12, 2021 consists of ten episodes. NBC renewed the series for an eighth season in November 2019 and announced in February 2021 that it would be the final season. The series revolves around the lives of a group of police detectives at a fictional precinct of the New York City Police Department. It stars Andy Samberg, Stephanie Beatriz, Terry Crews, Melissa Fumero, Joe Lo Truglio, Dirk Blocker, Joel McKinnon Miller, and Andre Braugher.

This is a document about 30 for 30
  Season Four launched in October 2018 and features the following episodes:

This is a document about Black Lightning (season 4)
  The fourth season premiered on February 8, 2021. After this, episodes began releasing weekly every Monday.

This is a document about One Day at a Time (2017 TV series)
  The fourth season premiered on March 24, 2020, on Pop, with a simulcast on TV Land and Logo TV; the simulcast with TV Land was made permanent shortly thereafter as TV Land's ratings for the premiere were nearly five times that of the episode's premiere on Pop. In March 2020, production on season 4 came to an end due to the COVID-19 pandemic. First-run episodes continued to broadcast through April 28, 2020, with further production and/or broadcast not expected to resume until 2021. Plans were announced the next day to make an animated special, further reported in May 2020 as "The Politics Episode". The episode, co-produced with the

This is a document about S.W.A.T. (2017 TV series)
  Filming on the fourth season began on August 4, 2020.

This is a document about The Crown (season 4)
  The fourth season began filming in August 2019 and completed in March 2020. The producers confirmed that filming was completed ahead of the COVID-19 pandemic lockdown; the release date was not delayed.

This is a document about Kaeloo
  The fourth season was released in France on January 6, 2020. It has not yet been dubbed in English.

This is a document about Inside the World's Toughest Prisons
  Season 4, produced by Netflix with host Raphael Rowe, was released on July 29, 2020 on Netflix.

The fourth season of Brooklyn Nine-Nine premiered on Fox on September 20, 2016.


Question: where did they get the vibranium to make captain america 's shield

Answer: Wakanda

This is a document about Captain America's shield
 the design was too similar to that of its own patriotic hero the Shield, Timely Comics replaced the triangular shield with a disc-shaped one. While the origin and fate of the original shield were not described in the original comics from the 1940s, the shield's fate was revealed decades later in 2001 through a retconned story. According to the tale, King T'Chaka of the African nation Wakanda met Captain America in early 1941 and gave him a sample of vibranium, an alien metal with unique vibration absorption properties and found only in Wakanda and the Savage Land. The new Vibranium

This is a document about Vibranium
 unconnected to the shield. This created a vibranium "cancer", a shock wave propagating throughout the world. It violently detonated any vibranium it found, from mineral deposits to components of ships or equipment. The shock wave was traveling to the "Great Vibranium Mound" in Wakanda, where the resulting explosion could destroy the world. With the unwitting aid of the villain Klaw, Captain America was able to stop the cancer and restore his shield. Vibranium appears frequently in the Marvel Universe. In the computer game "" the nanite artificial intelligence known as "the Fold" attempts to harvest vibranium in Wakanda in order

This is a document about Captain America's shield
 hero known as the Patriot and leader of the Young Avengers. In 2010, the history of the original shield was revised. In the limited series "Captain America/Black Panther: Flags of Our Fathers", Captain America, Sergeant Nick Fury and the Howling Commandos meet Azzari (grandfather of T'Challa) -- the Black Panther and king of Wakanda during World War II. Aided by Wakandan military forces, they successfully repel a series of Nazi assaults led by the Red Skull and Baron Strucker. During the battle, the Red Skull (wearing a battle-suit) crushes the triangular shield, and Captain America uses a circular vibranium shield

This is a document about Klaw (Marvel Comics)
 to a 'vibranium cancer' introduced into the world when Captain America's shield was broken and improperly repaired, Klaw travels to Wakanda with the goal of absorbing the sound energy of the imminent explosion to become even stronger. Captain America is able to defeat him when he uses the damaged shield to absorb Klaw's attack. The blast realigns the shield molecules so that the shield is repaired and the vibranium cancer destroyed. Klaw features in the opening arc of the fourth Black Panther series, a flashback story that features the origin of the title character. The character ultimately resurfaces again, having

This is a document about Vibranium
 Vibranium Vibranium () is a fictional metal appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. This fictional metal is noted for its uncanny ability to leverage thermodynamics in absorbing, storing, and releasing kinetic energy in a controlled manner. Vibranium is associated with Black Panther, as his suit is made from vibranium and is found in his native homeland of Wakanda. Antarctic Vibranium or Anti-Metal is created by artificial means, in contrast to natural, or Wakandan, vibranium. Vibranium is also commonly known as one of the materials used to construct Captain America's shield. Vibranium first appeared in "Daredevil" #13 (February

This is a document about Captain America's shield
 impact until it finally shattered after it was retrieved from the bottom of the ocean. Learning that the vibranium cancer would require the destruction of the shield in order to cure it, Rogers took the shield to the main vibranium deposit in Wakanda so that he could use a device created by Tony Stark to halt the 'cancer' before it could contaminate the Wakandan vibranium and destroy the world, only to be intercepted by the villain Klaw, who sought to absorb the power and become stronger. Fortunately, the amount of energy Klaw had absorbed was released when he struck the

This is a document about Vibranium
 on to some of it without her team's knowledge. Reverbium would turn up again in the hands of A.I.M Scientists under the influence of Klaw, who'd used it in a new scheme against Black Panther and the nation of Wakanda; the faux vibranium also had the effect of enhancing his sonic powers to unknown degrees. When a small sub-molecular imperfection was introduced into Captain America's shield, each impact over the years spread to neighboring molecules. It grew until the molecular bonds of the shield were completely broken down, shattering the shield. The shattering effect continued to spread to other vibranium,

This is a document about Lego Marvel Super Heroes 2
 he states that they have no idea what Kang's plans are. Captain America, Captain Avalon, Doctor Strange, and Star-Lord then proceed to free the real Sir Percy, as well as Gamora and Groot. Kang the Conqueror states to Ravonna that the Avengers and the Guardians of the Galaxy are starting to see the full extent of his genius. Spider-Man, Ms. Marvel, and She-Hulk follow Klaw through the portal to Wakanda, where they run into Black Panther. Upon hearing that Klaw is in Wakanda, Black Panther joins up with them into hunting Klaw. Arriving in Wakanda's Vibranium mines, Black Panther, Spider-Man,

This is a document about Vibranium
 form a new tank armor, but was unable to fuse the elements. One morning, he found that the two materials had bonded on their own in an unknown manner. The ultra-resilient alloy was used to create Captain America's shield. MacLain worked for decades (without success) to duplicate the accident. However, during an experiment in the 1960s, he developed the virtually indestructible metal adamantium. In the comics, when T'Challa became king of Wakanda, he strove to end his country's isolation from the rest of the world. Making the existence of vibranium known to the outside world around the mid-1980s, he sold

This is a document about Secret Invasion
 Skrull and converted humans perishes. The culprit is in fact Norman Osborn posing as Iron Man. He explains that this was all an elaborate ruse to get what he wants. Due to Iron Man's alcoholism, Spider-Man helped him infiltrate Wakanda to help them but he did not expect that Norman Osborn would cross the line. Now, he can only lament what he has done. Norman Osborn admits that he did create a cure for the virus, so that he could survive and get back at the Skrulls for using him. In rage, Captain America beheads Norman Osborn with his shield.

This is a document about Dominic Fortune
 in the U.S. Not long afterwards, he fell in with Sabbath Raven, the owner of the "Mississippi Queen", a floating casino moored just outside US territorial waters, where he enjoyed a romantic relationship with her and they shared many of his adventures. In 1937, in an adventure in Europe he encountered Dr. Doom's parents and later Captain America villains Baron Von Strucker and Baron Zemo and spent some time in Latveria and in Wakanda in Africa while foiling Nazi weapons intrigues involving the as-yet unnamed mineral Vibranium. Not long afterwards, having been evicted from his office, he began living aboard

This is a document about Lego Marvel Super Heroes - Black Panther: Trouble in Wakanda
 Lego Marvel Super Heroes - Black Panther: Trouble in Wakanda Lego Marvel Super Heroes - Black Panther: Trouble in Wakanda is a computer-animated Lego film based on Marvel Comics and starring Black Panther. After speaking at the Wakanda Embassy, Black Panther fights Thanos and fends him off with the help of fellow Avengers Captain America, Iron Man, Hulk, and Black Widow (who were eating at a restaurant). After regaining conscious, Thanos is approached by Erik Killmonger and Ulysses Klaue in a plot where they will obtain the Vibranium in Wakanda to empower Thanos. While Black Panther is searching for his

This is a document about Herr Kleiser
 while fighting on the rocket. In the second film, Kleiser under orders from the Chitauri hierarchy, invades Wakanda to reclaim their Vibranium shipment shot down in the '40s. Kleiser was then buried in a field of the mineral by Captain America and the Black Panther, the latter whose father, King T'Chalka, was murdered by Kleiser at the beginning of the film. In the final conflict, Panther and Cap sealed Kleiser in Wakanda's vibranium deposits. Herr Kleiser Herr Kleiser is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. The character has appeared in "Ultimate" comic books. The

This is a document about Captain America's shield
 provided by T'Chaka to incapacitate the Skull. The weapon serves as the inspiration for the circular shield that the super-soldier begins using upon his return to America, and the encounter marks the beginning of friendly relations between the United States and Wakanda. The circular shield most associated with Captain America made its debut in "Captain America Comics" #2 (April 1941). A concavo-convex metal disc approximately in diameter, is indestructible and has remained his most constant shield over the decades. In "Captain America" #255 (March 1981), it is established that the shield was presented to Rogers by President Franklin D. Roosevelt.

This is a document about Vibranium
 Captain Marvel's space travels. In the wake of the continuity-wide spanning reboot of the Marvel multiverse called "Secret Wars: Battleworld", vibranium's abundance in Wakanda and beyond has re-flourished to sizable quantities, mutant criminal Vanisher was making off with and selling Wakandan vibranium in the black market in New York City. In the Marvel Comics Universe, vibranium is a rare metallic substance of extraterrestrial origin. It exists in three forms: Wakandan Vibranium is the most common variety, and is often referred to simply as "vibranium". It is a rare substance native only to the fictional small African nation of Wakanda. The

This is a document about Vibranium
 to this, Roxxon found it necessary to destroy the island and so blew it up with bombs. Unable to absorb the force of the explosions, the vibranium was destroyed, but it did succeed in entirely absorbing the sound made by the explosion, preventing damage to the surrounding area. This variety of vibranium is a powerful mutagen. Vibranium exposure led to the mutation of many Wakandan natives. Its radiation has also permeated much of Wakanda's flora and fauna, including the Heart-Shaped Herb eaten by members of the Black Panther Tribe and the flesh of the White Gorilla eaten by the members

This is a document about T'Chaka
 where they ended up fighting ICON. It was discovered that T'Chaka was being held in a castle within Latveria where Dum Dum Dugan and Eric Koenig then rescued him. T'Chaka was safely returned to Wakanda. Many years later, Wakanda had their technology coveted as they had no ties to any other countries. Ulysses Klaw and his mercenaries invaded Wakanda and demanded that T'Chaka give them their vibranium. When T'Chaka refused to give them vibranium, Klaw had his mercenaries kill T'Chaka. This angered T'Challa who used one of the mercenaries' weapons to destroy their camp and rendered Ulysses Klaw's right hand

This is a document about Shuri (comics)
 under Doom's control. They team up with Colossus, Nightcrawler, and Wolverine of the X-Men to regain control in Wakanda. They succeed, but Doom steals a large portion of the vibranium. Shuri travels the globe, attempting to destroy Doom's criminal network and recover the stolen vibranium. Doom uses vibranium's inherent mystical qualities to take control of all processed vibranium on the planet, and Shuri and the other heroes attempt to fight and stop him. They succeed when T'Challa uses Doom's own mystical ploys against him, rendering all processed vibranium on the planet inert. With Wakanda struggling economically as seen in the

This is a document about Vibranium
  be able to cushion falls from great heights. In Avengers: Age of Ultron, Ultron uses vibranium obtained from Ulysses Klaue for multiple purposes, including the creation of the synthezoid Vision. In Captain America: Civil War, Black Panther utilizes a suit composed of a Vibranium weave. In the character's self-titled film, it is revealed that Black Panther's home nation of Wakanda was built atop the crash site of a Vibranium meteor centuries ago, with the metal being used to create and power the nation's advanced technology. The element also affects organic life, as it is used to stabilize Everett Ross' gunshot wound and is what gives the Heart-Shaped Herb its potency. In Avengers: Infinity War, T'Challa gives Bucky Barnes a new prosthetic arm made completely of Vibranium.

Captain America's shield was made from a unique metal called vibranium, which was given to him by the king of Wakanda, T'Chaka, in the early 1940s. Vibranium is a rare metal found only in Wakanda and is known for its vibration-absorbing properties.


Question: who came up with the term emotional intelligence

Answer: Michael Beldoch

This is a document about Emotional intelligence
 Emotional intelligence Emotional intelligence (EI), Emotional leadership (EL), Emotional quotient (EQ) and Emotional Intelligence Quotient (EIQ), is the capability of individuals to recognize their own emotions and those of others, discern between different feelings and label them appropriately, use emotional information to guide thinking and behavior, and manage and/or adjust emotions to adapt to environments or achieve one's goal(s). Although the term first appeared in a 1964 paper by Michael Beldoch, it gained popularity in the 1995 book by that title, written by author and science journalist Daniel Goleman. Since this time, EI, and Goleman's 1995 analysis, have been criticized

This is a document about Emotional intelligence
 has incremental validity over IQ and the Big Five personality traits. The term "emotional intelligence" seems first to have appeared in a 1964 paper by Michael Beldoch, and in the 1966 paper by B. Leuner entitled "Emotional intelligence and emancipation" which appeared in the psychotherapeutic journal: "Practice of child psychology and child psychiatry". In 1983, Howard Gardner's "Frames of Mind: The Theory of Multiple Intelligences" introduced the idea that traditional types of intelligence, such as IQ, fail to fully explain cognitive ability. He introduced the idea of multiple intelligences which included both "interpersonal intelligence" (the capacity to understand the intentions,

This is a document about Emotional intelligence
  Emotional intelligence (EI) is most often defined as the ability to perceive, use, understand, manage, and handle emotions. People with high emotional intelligence can recognize their own emotions and those of others, use emotional information to guide thinking and behavior, discern between different feelings and label them appropriately, and adjust emotions to adapt to environments. Although the term first appeared in 1964, it gained popularity in the 1995 best-selling book Emotional Intelligence, written by science journalist Daniel Goleman. Goleman defined EI as the array of skills and characteristics that drive leadership performance. Various models have been developed to measure EI. The trait model, developed by Konstantinos

This is a document about Emotional intelligence
  The concept of Emotional Strength was first introduced by Abraham Maslow in the 1950s. The term "emotional intelligence" seems first to have appeared in a 1964 paper by Michael Beldoch, and in the 1966 paper by B. Leuner entitled Emotional intelligence and emancipation which appeared in the psychotherapeutic journal: Practice of child psychology and child psychiatry. In 1983, Howard Gardner's Frames of Mind: The Theory of Multiple Intelligences introduced the idea that traditional types of intelligence, such as IQ, fail to fully explain cognitive ability. He introduced the idea of multiple intelligences which included both interpersonal intelligence (the capacity to understand the intentions, motivations and desires of other people) and intrapersonal intelligence (the capacity to understand oneself,

This is a document about Emotional intelligence
  appreciate one's feelings, fears and motivations). The first published use of the term 'EQ' (Emotional Quotient) is an article by Keith Beasley in 1987 in the British Mensa magazine. In 1989 Stanley Greenspan put forward a model to describe EI, followed by another by Peter Salovey and John Mayer published in the following year. However, the term became widely known with the publication of Goleman's book: Emotional Intelligence – Why it can matter more than IQ (1995). It is to this book's best-selling status that the term can attribute its popularity. Goleman has followed up with several similar publications that reinforce use of the term. Late in 1998, Goleman's Harvard Business Review article entitled "What Makes a

This is a document about Emotional intelligence
 1) Ability model ; 2) Mixed model (usually subsumed under trait EI) ; 3) Trait model Emotional intelligence has been defined, by Peter Salovey and John Mayer, as "the ability to monitor one's own and other people's emotions, to discriminate between different emotions and label them appropriately, and to use emotional information to guide thinking and behavior". This definition was later broken down and refined into four proposed abilities: perceiving, using, understanding, and managing emotions. These abilities are distinct yet related. Emotional intelligence also reflects abilities to join intelligence, empathy and emotions to enhance thought and understanding of interpersonal dynamics. However, substantial disagreement exists regarding the definition of EI, with respect to both terminology and operationalizations. Currently, there are three main models of EI:  Different models of

This is a document about Emotional literacy
 1) The idea of an EQ test had resonance with discredited psychometric measures of intelligence such as IQ tests. ; 2) People were also concerned with the way that pupils could be subject to even more control through the introduction of emotional intelligence into the curriculum. In Britain, the term emotional literacy is often used and has developed, building on the work of Steiner and Goleman as a social construction – as opposed to the more individualistic 'emotional intelligence' with the attempts to measure it as if emotions were measurable in a relatively rational way. Educators did not like the way that 'emotional

This is a document about Ayman Sawaf
 "The Modern Day Alchemist from the Land of the Pharaohs", ; "Flip: Turn Your World Around" ; "Emotions at Work: Theory, Research and Applications for Management" edited by Roy L. Payne & Cary L. Cooper. "'Emotional Intelligence is the ability to sense, understand, and effectively apply the power and acumen of emotions as a source of human energy, information, connection and influence,' as published in by Robert Cooper & Ayman Sawaf."In 1996, Sawaf and Robert Cooper published the book, "Executive EQ: Emotional Intelligence in Leadership and Organizations". They claim that it is the first book to introduce Emotional Intelligence to the business world. "Executive EQ" is published in 17 languages across 28 countries. In collaboration with Essi Systems, a consulting company, Cooper and Sawaf included an EQ Map in the book. Ayman Sawaf has also contributed to other books on Emotional Intelligence, including

This is a document about Reuven Bar-On
  Bar-On created his model of emotional and social intelligence to expand psychological assessment. The focus of his doctoral research was psychological well-being. He wanted to include a wider range of contributors to behavior and performance. While working as a clinical psychologist, he became influenced by the emerging field of positive psychology and began shifting his interest from psychopathology to assessing and developing emotional intelligence which he argued is an integral part of positive psychology (in 2010). In a review of the theoretical foundations for his model, Bar-On refers to the influence of Charles Darwin's work on the adaptive importance of emotional expression, as recorded in Darwin's 1872 publication, The Expression of the Emotions in Man and Animals. Bar-On's conceptual model describes an

This is a document about Emotional expression
  they are considered better team players and are family-oriented. Some researchers argue that emotional intelligence is biological, while others say it is innate. Gunderman states that emotional intelligence is a learned and an instinctual skill. According to him, it can be cultivated through three means: learning more about it, drawing attention to it for oneself and others, and reading the works of authors he considers to be emotionally intelligent, such as Jane Austen and Leo Tolstoy. Through engaging in emotional expressions and regulation, it is contemplated more than before and brings forth considerable changes in life and attitude. Sy and Cote conducted a study that proved emotionally intelligent are more competent and perform better. Therefore, many companies are using "EI training programs" to increase matrix performance.

This is a document about Emotional expression
  Theorists such as Gardner and Sternberg have each presented different definitions and categories of intelligence. Gunderman refers to emotional intelligence as a type of intelligence, in addition to the commonly used definition. He has defined it as "the ability to understand and respond to emotions in daily life". For instance, a person who does not face his or her emotions and tackle them may be constantly frustrated. This person will face troubles moving on with his or her life. Consequently, emotionally intelligent individuals are better at expressing and identifying their emotions and those of the people around them. Those who are adept at handling their emotions tend to live an easier life than those who are not. Since people with better emotional intelligence are sensitive to

This is a document about Emotional literacy
  The term emotional literacy has often been used in parallel to, and sometimes interchangeably with, the term emotional intelligence. However, there are important differences between the two. Emotional literacy was noted as part of a project advocating humanistic education in the early 1970s.

This is a document about Communication quotient
  The development of CQ as a theory and a concept can be traced back to the challenging of IQ as fully explaining cognitive ability in 1983, by Howard Gardner with his Theory of multiple intelligences. In Gardner's view, traditional types of intelligence, such as IQ, fail to fully explain cognitive ability. The development of CQ is part of the trend to analyse and fully understand human intelligence, a trend led by Daniel Goleman's emotional intelligence and social intelligence. As explained by Mario de Vries: one can be very intelligent, if you can not explain it it's worthless; one can be very emotional, if you can not explain it it's useless. Hence, you need CQ to activate your IQ and EQ. They only have impact in the relation to others.

This is a document about Spiritual intelligence
  Danah Zohar coined the term "spiritual intelligence" and introduced the idea in 1997 in her book ReWiring the Corporate Brain. In the same year, 1997, Ken O'Donnell, an Australian author and consultant living in Brazil, also introduced the term "spiritual intelligence" in his book Endoquality - the emotional and spiritual dimensions of the human being in organizations. In 2000, in the book Spiritual Intelligence, author Steven Benedict outlined the concept as a perspective offering a way to bring together the spiritual and the material, that is ultimately concerned with the well-being of the universe and all who live there. Howard Gardner, the originator of

This is a document about Sex differences in emotional intelligence
 1) The first one is called perception of emotions. It consists of being able to perceive, identify, and recognize emotions correctly. ; 2) Using emotions to facilitate thinking is the second category which means understanding emotions to then think and problem solve. ; 3) The third category, understanding emotions, includes understanding of emotional triggers and phases of emotional processing. ; 4) The last of the four categories is managing emotions. This category includes being able to regulate emotions and being able to handle other's as well. The Test of Emotional Intelligence (TIE) is based on a theory provided by Peter Salovey and John Mayer, which postulates that emotional intelligence has distinct, yet connected, categories. There are four categories:  The TIE uses these categories in its structure. The TIE focuses on measuring people's abilities, being an ecologically valid test, and the scoring being based on judgements by experts (instead of

This is a document about G factor (psychometrics)
  individuals' standing on the g factor. The terms IQ, general intelligence, general cognitive ability, general mental ability, and simply intelligence are often used interchangeably to refer to this common core shared by cognitive tests. The g factor targets a particular measure of general intelligence. The existence of the g factor was originally proposed by the English psychologist Charles Spearman in the early years of the 20th century. He observed that children's performance ratings, across seemingly unrelated school subjects, were positively correlated, and reasoned that these correlations reflected the influence of an underlying general mental ability that entered into performance on all

This is a document about Rational emotive behavior therapy
  in 1957 entitled "Rational psychotherapy and individual psychology", in which he set the foundation for what he was calling rational therapy (RT) and carefully responded to questions from Rudolf Dreikurs and others about the similarities and differences with Alfred Adler's individual psychology. This was around a decade before psychiatrist Aaron Beck first set forth his "cognitive therapy", after Ellis had contacted him in the mid-1960s. Ellis' own approach was renamed Rational Emotive Therapy in 1959, then the current term in 1992. Precursors of certain fundamental aspects of rational emotive behavior therapy have been identified in ancient philosophical traditions, particularly to Stoics Marcus Aurelius, Epictetus, Zeno of Citium, Chrysippus, Panaetius of Rhodes, Cicero, and Seneca, and early Asian

This is a document about Self-esteem
  The concept of self-esteem has its origins in the 18th century, first expressed in the writings of the Scottish enlightenment thinker David Hume. Hume posits that it is important to value and think well of oneself because it serves a motivational function that enables people to explore their full potential. The identification of self-esteem as a distinct psychological construct has its origins in the work of philosopher, psychologist, geologist, and anthropologist William James (1892). James identified multiple dimensions of the self, with two levels of hierarchy: processes of knowing (called the "I-self") and the resulting knowledge about the self (the "Me-self"). The observation about the self and storage of those observations by the I-self creates three types

This is a document about Emotional intelligence
  Petrides in 2001, focuses on self reporting of behavioral dispositions and perceived abilities. The ability model, developed by Peter Salovey and John Mayer in 2004, focuses on the individual's ability to process emotional information and use it to navigate the social environment. Goleman's original model may now be considered a mixed model that combines what has since been modeled separately as ability EI and trait EI. More recent research has focused on emotion recognition, which refers to the attribution of emotional states based on observations of visual and auditory nonverbal cues. In addition, neurological studies have sought to characterize the neural mechanisms of emotional intelligence. Studies

The term "emotional intelligence" was first used in a paper by Michael Beldoch in 1964, but it gained widespread popularity after being introduced by Daniel Goleman in his 1995 book "Emotional Intelligence: Why It Can Matter More Than IQ."


Question: who sang just a song before i go

Answer: Crosby , Stills and Nash

This is a document about Just a Song Before I Go
 anchored by two electric guitar solos from Stephen Stills. In 2008, drummer Russ Kunkel and the group Chateau Beach covered the song on their album "Rivage." Just a Song Before I Go "Just a Song Before I Go" is a song by Crosby, Stills and Nash that appeared on the 1977 album "CSN". It was also released as a single and reached number seven on the "Billboard" singles charts, becoming the band's highest charting hit. It is also one of the band's shortest songs, with a running time of only 2:14. In Canada, it peaked at number 10. The song

This is a document about Just a Song Before I Go
 Just a Song Before I Go "Just a Song Before I Go" is a song by Crosby, Stills and Nash that appeared on the 1977 album "CSN". It was also released as a single and reached number seven on the "Billboard" singles charts, becoming the band's highest charting hit. It is also one of the band's shortest songs, with a running time of only 2:14. In Canada, it peaked at number 10. The song was written by Graham Nash about leaving loved ones behind before going on a concert tour. It was written in Hawaii in about 20 minutes at

This is a document about Just a Song Before I Go
 the piano while Nash and Leslie Morris were staying with a friend, waiting for the rain to stop before leaving the house. The opening line came from the question: "You've got half an hour, why don't you just write a song before you go?" In a February 25, 2016 interview on "The Late Show with Stephen Colbert", Nash stated that the homeowner bet him $500 that he couldn't write a song before he left. Nash said he still has that $500. Crosby, Stills and Nash arranged "Just a Song Before I Go" as a straight ballad, with mostly acoustic textures

This is a document about Just a Song Before I Go
  "Just a Song Before I Go" is a song by Crosby, Stills and Nash that appeared on the 1977 album CSN. It was also released as a single and reached number 7 on the Billboard Hot 100 for consecutive weeks ending August 27 and September 3, 1977, becoming the band's highest charting hit. It is also one of the band's shortest songs, with a running time of only 2:14. In Canada, it peaked at number 10. The song was written by Graham Nash about leaving loved ones behind before going on a concert tour. It was written in Hawaii in about 20 minutes at the piano while Nash and Leslie Morris were staying with a friend, later revealed to be a rather "low-level drug dealer". Nash had a little while to get to the airport to head back to

This is a document about Just a Song Before I Go
  home in Los Angeles. The dealer queried Nash something along the lines of "You're a big shot song writer, I bet you can't write a song just before you go." After Nash asking how much the dealer was betting, he responded $500. In a February 25, 2016, interview on The Late Show with Stephen Colbert, Nash stated that he still has that $500. This song came in the nick of time, because an upcoming hurricane was about to wreak havoc on the island. Billboard Magazine praised the "hypnotically soothing orchestration" and the vocal harmonies. Crosby, Stills and Nash arranged "Just a Song Before I Go" as a straight ballad, with mostly acoustic textures anchored by two electric guitar solos from Stephen Stills. In 2008, drummer Russ Kunkel and the group Chateau Beach covered the song on their album "Rivage."

This is a document about The Bridge School Collection, Vol.1
 1) "Just A Song Before I Go" by Crosby, Stills & Nash – 2.34 ; 2) "Suite: Judy Blue Eyes" by Crosby, Stills & Nash – 9.25 ; 3) "The Lee Shore" by Crosby, Stills & Nash – 3.59 ; 4) "This Old House" by Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young – 5.02 ; 5) "Crash" by Dave Matthews – 5.35 ; 6) "Warehouse" by Dave Matthews Band – 8.01 ; 7) "Better Man" by Eddie Vedder – 4.13 ; 8) "Love Hurts" by Emmylou Harris – 3.07 ; 9) "Prayer In Open D" by Emmylou Harris – 4.38 ; 10) "Sweet Old World" by Emmylou Harris – 4.19 ; 11) "The Maker" by Emmylou Harris & Daniel Lanois – 6.10 ; 12) "I'll Tell Him Tonight" by Hayden – 3.36 ; 13) "I'm To Blame" by Hayden – 2.29 ; 14) "Hannah Jane" by Hootie & The Blowfish – 3.47

This is a document about CSN (album)
  his marital problems, with "Dark Star" returning to the Latin rhythms he had favored all the way back to his Buffalo Springfield days. Crosby continued the existential probings consistent with much of his past work, and Nash offered both a radio-ready acoustic ballad with "Just a Song Before I Go", and an elaborate set piece re-creating a vision of an LSD experience that he had in Winchester Cathedral with "Cathedral". Many tracks included a string section, a first on a CSN project. The album was released for compact disc an initial time in the 1980s, then again at Ocean View Digital from the original tapes and reissued on September 20, 1994. It was remastered once more by Steve Hoffman in April 2013, for an Audio Fidelity 24kt gold disk release in the summer of 2013.

This is a document about Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young
  Later in 1976, Stills approached Crosby and Nash during a performance at the Greek Theatre in Los Angeles, setting the stage for the return of the trio. Less than a year after reforming, Crosby, Stills & Nash released CSN. Recorded at Criteria Studios in Miami under the aegis of Ron and Howard Albert throughout late 1976 and early 1977, the album exemplified the meticulously stylized soft rock production ethos of the epoch and contained the band's highest-charting single, Nash's "Just a Song Before I Go" (#7); Stills' "Fair Game" also peaked at #43. The album peaked at No. 2 on the Billboard chart in

This is a document about Del Amitri
   The album Can You Do Me Good? was released in the spring of 2002. Both the album and the single "Just Before You Leave", reached the Top 40. The band then went on hiatus.

This is a document about Greg Lake (album)
  Marc Loren has given Greg Lake a retrospective rating of three stars out of five on AllMusic. He has described it as a "powerful and enjoyable album", which contains "well written songs and some sizzling guitar work by Gary Moore", and has praised Lake's production skills. Greg Lake charted in the United Kingdom and the United States, reaching the same number 62 spot in both countries. Several songs were released as singles in different territories. "Let Me Love You Once Before You Go", a cover of the 1977 song written by Steve Dorff and Molly Ann Leikin for Dusty Springfield, was issued in the United States and peaked at number 48 on the Billboard Hot 100. "Nuclear Attack" was a minor radio hit and reached number 34 on the Mainstream Rock chart.

This is a document about Before You Go (Lewis Capaldi song)
  "Before You Go" is a song by Scottish singer-songwriter Lewis Capaldi, released as a single from the extended edition of his debut studio album Divinely Uninspired to a Hellish Extent on 19 November 2019. The song was made available upon pre-order of the extended edition. The song was sent to US radio stations on 6 January 2020 as his second US single. It reached number one on the Irish Singles Chart in November 2019 and on the UK Singles Chart in January 2020, becoming Capaldi's second chart-topper in the UK and third in Ireland.

This is a document about Timeless (radio network)
 "Please Baby Don't" – Sérgio Mendes with John Legend ; "Only the Lonely" – Roy Orbison ; "We've Only Just Begun" – The Carpenters ; "I Hear a Symphony" – The Supremes ; "Hello It's Me" – Todd Rundgren ; "Suspicious Minds" – Elvis Presley ; "Bridge over Troubled Water" – Simon & Garfunkel ; "For Once in My Life" – Stevie Wonder ; "Behind Closed Doors" – Charlie Rich ; "Do You Know the Way to San Jose" – Dionne Warwick ; "Theme from 'Love Story'" – Henry Mancini ; "Rocky Mountain High" – John Denver ; "Sugar, Sugar" – The Archies

This is a document about Just One Last Look
  "Just One Last Look" is a 1966 song written and produced by Motown's main production team Holland–Dozier–Holland, and recorded by The Temptations for the Gordy (Motown) label, and The Four Tops for the main Motown label. Intended for release as a single for both, it was blocked from doing so and shelved. The recording is a break-up song. The song's narrator (Levi Stubbs for the Four Tops, David Ruffin for the Temptations) asks his love, who's leaving them, to allow him "one last look" at her so that he'll always have memories of her. In The Temptations' case, they were one of the few major Motown acts never

This is a document about Replay (Crosby, Stills & Nash album)
 David Crosby – vocals; acoustic guitar on "Just A Song Before I Go" ; string arrangements on "Cathedral" ; Stephen Stills – vocals all tracks except "To the Last Whale" ; guitars all tracks except "To the Last Whale" and "Cathedral" ; bass on "Carry On," "Marrakesh Express," and "Pre-Road Downs" ; keyboards on "Carry On," "Marrakesh Express" "Pre-Road Downs," and "Change Partners" congas, overdubbed drums on "Carry On" ; steel drum, percussion on "Love the One You're With" ; Graham Nash – vocals all tracks except "Change Partners" ; rhythm guitar on "Marrakesh Express" and "Pre-Road Downs" ; piano on "Just A Song Before I Go," "To the Last Whale...," and "Cathedral" ; string arrangements on "Cathedral" ; congas on "Carry On"

This is a document about Before I Go
  "Before I Go" is a song by Australian singer Guy Sebastian. It was written by Sebastian and Jamie Hartman and released on 2 November 2018 as the lead single from Sebastian's ninth studio album T.R.U.T.H.. The song was the most added song on Australian radio in the week of release.

This is a document about Starship (band)
  "Before I Go" (#68). The band had not had a number-one hit record since previous incarnation Jefferson Starship released Red Octopus in 1975. In 1986, the group recorded "Cut You Down to Size" for the film Youngblood. By the time the 1987 sessions for the album No Protection began, bassist Pete Sears had left the band. Sears went on to play keyboards with former Jefferson Airplane members Jorma Kaukonen and Jack Casady in Hot Tuna for ten years. In early 1987, "Nothing's Gonna Stop Us Now", recorded while Sears was still with the band, appeared in the film Mannequin and hit

This is a document about The Jazz Series
  Garfunkel (BWC); ; "Little green apples" by Bobby Russell (CB); ; "Bye bye blackbird" by Mort Dixon, Ray Henderson (AR). "Minor event"; ; "My ship" by Ira Gershwin, Kurt Weill (JD); ; "Love's last goodbye" by Mike Carr (MC); ; "I hear music" by Frank Loesser, Burton Lane (AR, JD). 4. "Air mail special" by Benny Goodman, Jimmy Mundy, Charlie Christian; ; "Tea for two" by Irving Caesar, Vincent Youmans (AR); ; "The quiet one" by Don Harper (DH, DW); ; "Jazz me blues" by Tom Delaney "Jumpin' at the Woodside" by Count Basie (AR); ; "Blue dove" (BB, JH); ; "Just one of those things" by Cole Porter (AR).

This is a document about Replay (Crosby, Stills & Nash album)
  Things First" ; Dallas Taylor – drums on "Carry On" "First Things First," "Pre-Road Downs," and "Change Partners" ; Russ Kunkel – drums on "Just A Song Before I Go," "Shadow Captain," and "To the Last Whale..." ; congas on "Shadow Captain" ; percussion on "Just A Song Before I Go" ; Jim Gordon – drums on "Marrakesh Express" ; Jeff Whitaker – congas on "Love the One You're With" ; Joe Lala – percussion on "First Things First" ; Rita Coolidge, Priscilla Jones, John Sebastian – backing vocals on "Love the One You're With" ; Fred Neil, Henry Diltz – backing vocals on "Change Partners" ; Cass Elliot – backing vocals on "Pre-Road Downs" ; Mike Lewis, Joel Bernstein – string arrangements on "Cathedral" ; Jerry Garcia - pedal steel guitar on "Change Partners"

This is a document about Goodbye Just Go
 1) "Goodbye Just Go" (3:38)

Crosby, Stills, Nash and Young sang "Just a Song Before I Go."