Question: who does the voice of felice in leap

Answer: Elle Fanning

This is a document about Ballerina (2016 film)
 2016, followed by releases in various countries over the following several months, including Canada on 24 February 2017. The film was released in the United States on 25 August 2017, with the voices of Nat Wolff (who replaced DeHaan), Kate McKinnon and Mel Brooks added. In the 1880s, Félicie (Elle Fanning), a poor orphan girl who dreams of becoming a ballerina, but lacks formal training, runs away from her orphanage in rural Brittany with her best friend, Victor (Dane DeHaan), a young inventor. Together they go to beautiful Paris, but they soon become separated, and Victor becomes an office boy

This is a document about Alessia Amendola
  Born in Rome, Amendola is the daughter of actor Claudio Amendola and the granddaughter of voice actors Ferruccio Amendola and Rita Savagnone. Amendola started her career at quite a young age. She is the official Italian voice actress of Lindsay Lohan, Kat Dennings, Megan Fox, Amber Tamblyn, Elliot Page, Michelle Trachtenberg and Danielle Panabaker. Some of her well known Italian dubbed television roles include Max Black (portrayed by Kat Dennings) in 2 Broke Girls, Darlene Alderson (portrayed by Carly Chaikin) in Mr. Robot and Jess Day (portrayed by Zooey Deschanel) in New Girl. In Amendola's film dubbing roles, she voiced Mikaela Banes (portrayed by Megan Fox) in the Transformers film franchise, Violet Parr in The Incredibles and Incredibles 2 and Gretchen Ross (portrayed by Jena Malone) in Donnie Darko. In her series dubbing roles, she dubbed Lindsay in the first four seasons of Total Drama.

This is a document about Emma Berman
  Berman began her acting career performing in local theatre productions with the Bay Area Children's Theatre and 42nd Street Moon in San Francisco. She also voiced six Leapfrog toys. In 2021, she had her breakout role in Disney Pixar's Luca as Giulia, an outgoing and fun Italian girl who befriends Luca and Alberto.

This is a document about Rita Savagnone
  Born in Rome to Giuseppe Savagnone and Rosella Marraffa and the younger sister of voice actress Deddi Savagnone, She began her acting career at some point during the 1950s. Savagnone is better known the Italian public as a voice actress. She is the official Italian voice of Vanessa Redgrave, Edwige Fenech and Joan Collins. Other actresses she dubs includes Whoopi Goldberg, Shirley MacLaine, Debbie Reynolds, Liza Minnelli, Farrah Fawcett and more. In Savagnone's animated roles, she voiced Shenzi in the Italian version of The Lion King. As an actress, Savagnone appeared in over seven films and eight television shows. Her latest film appearance The Move of The Penguin was directed by her son Claudio Amendola.

This is a document about 30 Rock (season 6)
  as himself (Episode: "What Will Happen to the Gang Next Year?") ; Karolina Kurkova as herself (Episode: "Leap Day") ; Adriane Lenox as Sherry, a nanny hired by Jack to look after his daughter. (Episode: "Leap Day") ; Steve Little as Thad Wormald, Liz's former classmate who is now a billionaire. (Episode: "Leap Day") ; Patti LuPone as Sylvia Rossitano, Frank's stereotypical Italian-American mother. (Episode: "Alexis Goodlooking and the Case of the Missing Whisky") ; Andie MacDowell as Claire Williams, the wife of Dave Williams in the fictional movie Leap Dave Williams. (Episode: "Leap Day") ; Rachel Maddow as herself (Episode: "Meet the Woggles!") ; Paul McCartney as himself

This is a document about Winx Club
  In Italy, the series' voice actors include Letizia Ciampa (Bloom), Perla Liberatori (Stella), Ilaria Latini (Flora), Domitilla D'Amico (Tecna), Gemma Donati (Musa), and Laura Lenghi (Aisha). According to Ilaria Latini, the characters were cast before the character designs were finalized and the actors were shown black-and-white sketches of their roles. The actors record their lines in Rome. Seasons 1–4 were animated to match the Italian voices. Starting with season 5, the animation was synchronized to match the English scripts. The 2011 specials introduced a new cast of Hollywood voice actors. Iginio Straffi himself helped to choose the voices of the main characters, and the actors recorded their lines at the Atlas Oceanic studio in Burbank, California. Molly Quinn voiced the lead role of Bloom, and at first, she tried out a cartoony voice for

This is a document about 30th Young Artist Awards
 Shelby Adamowsky - Horton Hears a Who! - 20th Century Fox ; Selena Gomez - Horton Hears a Who! - 20th Century Fox ; Joey King - Horton Hears a Who! - 20th Century Fox ; Ashley McGullam - Return to Sender - Heavy B Productions ; Chloë Grace Moretz - My Friends Tigger & Pooh - Walt Disney Television ★ Emily Hirst - The Girl Who Leapt Through Time (English version) - Bandai Entertainment

This is a document about List of 30 Rock characters
  as Liz Lemon in cutaway flashbacks in the "Live Show" ; Kellan Lutz as a fictional version of himself who is J.D. Lutz's grand-nephew. ; Patti LuPone as Sylvia Rossitano (Frank's mother) ; Andie MacDowell as herself portraying Claire Williams in Leap Dave Williams ; Rachel Maddow as herself ; Steve Martin as Gavin Volure ; Paul McCartney as himself ; Michael McDonald as himself ; John McEnroe as himself ; Tim Meadows as Martin Lutherking, an NBC lawyer. ; Rhett Miller as himself ; Vanessa Minnillo as Carmen Chao, a news anchor and Avery's rival. ; Andrea Mitchell as herself ;

This is a document about Emanuela Rossi
  Rossi has been active as an actress and dubbing artist since the early 1970s and she has starred in over eight films since 1989. She also made television, stage and dubbing collaborations with her husband Francesco Pannofino. Rossi is the official Italian voice of Michelle Pfeiffer and Emma Thompson. She has also dubbed Robin Wright, Rene Russo, Kim Basinger, Olivia Newton-John, Debra Winger, Cate Blanchett and Sissy Spacek in some of their works. Rossi is best known for providing the Italian voices of Trinity in The Matrix, Mary Alice Young in Desperate Housewives, Demona in Gargoyles and she dubbed at least two characters in the soap opera The Young and the Restless.

This is a document about The Powerpuff Girls (2016 TV series)
  him back to do the reboot, but his contract with Disney Television Animation prevented him from doing so. Amanda Leighton, Kristen Li, and Natalie Palamides were announced as the new voice actors of the main characters, playing Blossom, Bubbles, and Buttercup, respectively, replacing the original voice actors Cathy Cavadini, Tara Strong, and Elizabeth Daily. However, Tom Kenny reprises his roles as the Mayor and narrator, while Tom Kane reprises his roles as Professor Utonium and Him. In April 2016, Jennings revealed that the producers had considered bringing back the original voice actors for the new series, but decided that recasting the roles would infuse new energy. After the network revealed multiple promotional images from the new series in June 2015, writers from news sites

This is a document about Jeannie Elias
  Burke ; GoldenEye: Rogue Agent - Pussy Galore ; Jak X: Combat Racing - Rayn ; JumpStart Adventures 3rd Grade: Mystery Mountain - Various ; JumpStart Adventures 4th Grade: Haunted Island - Various ; JumpStart Preschool (earliest version) - Casey, Kiesha, Pierre, Eleanor, all spoken voices ; JumpStart Typing - Polly Spark (presumably) ; Mafia II - Francesca Scaletta ; ''Palace Pets App" - Bayou ; Mass Effect - Additional Roles ; Psychonauts' - J.T. Hoofburger ; Spyro: Enter the Dragonfly - Baby Dragons ; Valkyria Chronicles II - Clementia Foerster (as Jeannie Eli) ; X-Men Legends - Illyana ; X-Men Legends II: Rise of Apocalypse - Black Queen

This is a document about Laura Boccanera
  Born in Rome, Boccanera started her voice acting career early in the 1980s. She is best known as the official Italian voice of Jodie Foster and other actresses she has often or occasionally dubbed include Julia Roberts, Sandra Bullock, Famke Janssen, Juliette Lewis, Winona Ryder, Annabella Sciorra and Catherine Keener. One of her most popular animated dubbing roles includes voicing Belle in the Italian dub of Beauty and the Beast. Some of Boccanera's other dubbing contributions include Bellatrix Lestrange (portrayed by Helena Bonham Carter) in the Harry Potter film series as well as Claire Underwood (portrayed by Robin Wright) in House of Cards.

This is a document about Mafalda Luís de Castro
 Barbie as the Island Princess - ; The Tale of Despereaux - Princess Pea (replacing Emma Watson's voice) ; Battle for Terra - ; Hop - Samantha "Sam" O'Hare (replacing Kaley Cuoco's voice) (Live action and Animation) ; The Smurfs - One of the Smurf characters (Live action and Animation) ; Arthur Christmas -

This is a document about Claudia Catani
  Denise Richards in The Third Wheel (Diana) ; Mili Avital in Kissing a Fool (Sam) ; Christa Miller in Scrubs (Jordan Sullivan) ; Claire Forlani in Camelot (Regina Igraine) ; Robin Wright in White Oleander (Starr) ; Meg Ryan in City of Angels (Maggie Rice) ; Kate Beahan in The Wicker Man (Sister Willow) Michiko Malandro in the anime Michiko e Hatchin ; Cammy in the anime Street Fighter II V ; Hilda in the anime Eureka Seven Catani has provided voices for the Italian versions of the following: She has also done voiceovers for Gwyneth Paltrow, and Naomi Watts in some important roles. Recently, Catani has also provided voices for Jennifer Tilly, Hilary Swank, and Angelina Jolie.

This is a document about Domitilla D'Amico
  D'Amico contributes to voicing characters in movies, TV series, radio shows, cartoons, anime and video games. She is the official Italian voice actress of Scarlett Johansson and Kirsten Dunst. She has also dubbed over many well-known actresses such as Emma Stone, Margot Robbie, Eva Green, Léa Seydoux, Emmy Rossum, Jena Malone, Anne Hathaway, Emily Blunt, Amber Heard, Raven-Symoné, Mandy Moore, Anna Paquin, Mena Suvari and Florence Pugh. Under the direction of Francesco Vairano, D'Amico dubbed the character of the Fairy with Turquoise Hair as an adult, played by Marine Vacth, in the film Pinocchio (2019) directed by Matteo Garrone, both in the Italian version and in the English version. She is known for providing the voice of Tecna in the popular fantasy animated series Winx Club, Colette in Ratatouille, Kiki in Kiki's Delivery Service and Sam Sparks in Cloudy with a Chance of Meatballs. D'Amico also voiced Haruhi Suzumiya in the Italian-language version of the anime series The Melancholy of Haruhi Suzumiya and she is the official voice of Daphne Blake since 2002.

This is a document about Amanda Leighton
  Amanda Leighton (born c. 1993) is an American actress. She is known for her voice acting work as Blossom in the 2016 Cartoon Network animated series The Powerpuff Girls, Poppy in the 2018 Netflix animated series Trolls: The Beat Goes On! and Polly in the 2019 Disney Channel animated series Amphibia. She is also known for her recurring role as Emma in the Freeform drama series The Fosters.

This is a document about Chances (TV series)
  time-jump, was promoted to second lead. Several new actors were brought into the regular cast, including Molly Brumm as the devious Stephanie Ryan (from episode 70), Gerard Sont as Cal Lawrence (80), Ciri Thompson as Imogen Lander (87), Karen Richards as photographer Madeline Wolf (88), Abigail as TV host Bambi Chute (89), Stephen Whittaker (92), Katherine Li (93), Laurence Mah (93), Danielle Fairclough (97) and all of these were credited in a new, raunchier opening title sequence complete with a slightly remixed theme song. Storylines in Chances by this stage were straddling a fine line between reality and fantasy, but not for long. Once Dan and Barbara

This is a document about Myriam Catania
  Born in Rome and the daughter of actress and dubber Rossella Izzo, Catania makes frequent acting and dubbing collaborations with members of her family. She began her on-screen career as a child actress on television in 1985 and she made her debut appearance on film in 1999. She appeared in over 16 films and 23 television shows during her career and she also worked as a voice actress. She is the official Italian voice actress of Keira Knightley, Amanda Seyfried and Jessica Alba. Catania is also well known for providing the Italian voices of Anna Paquin, Mary Elizabeth Winstead, Olivia Wilde, Alexis Bledel, Malin Åkerman and more. Catania’s most popular dubbing contributions include Elizabeth Swann (portrayed by Keira Knightley) in the Pirates of the Caribbean film series and Rogue (portrayed by Anna Paquin) in the X-Men film series (excluding X-Men: The Last Stand). On television, she dubbed Rory Gilmore (portrayed by Alexis Bledel) in Gilmore Girls and Willow Rosenberg (portrayed by Alyson Hannigan in Buffy the Vampire Slayer. In Catania’s animated roles, she voiced Jenny in the Italian version of Oliver & Company. This was among her earliest voice acting contributions.

This is a document about Letizia Ciampa
  Ciampa is best known as the voice of Bloom from Winx Club. She also contributes to dubbing characters from international television programs. Ciampa is known as the official Italian dub-over artist for Emma Watson and Vanessa Hudgens. She has also dubbed over the voices of Hilary Duff, Alexa Vega, Evan Rachel Wood, Mischa Barton and Alison Lohman.

This is a document about Maddie Taylor
  Maddie Taylor (born December 31, 1966), is an American voice actress, storyboard artist and comedian, known for voicing Verminious Snaptrap in T.U.F.F. Puppy and Sparky in The Fairly OddParents.

Emma Berman voices the character of Luigi in the Italian dub of "Leap!" (known as "Ballerina" in Italy).


Question: the city of rome is situated on the river

Answer: Tiber

This is a document about Rome
 City, to the power of their stock, and to the patronage of the arts. During those years, the centre of the Italian Renaissance moved to Rome from Florence. Majestic works, as the new Saint Peter's Basilica, the Sistine Chapel and "Ponte Sisto" (the first bridge to be built across the Tiber since antiquity, although on Roman foundation) were created. To accomplish that, the Popes engaged the best artists of the time, including Michelangelo, Perugino, Raphael, Ghirlandaio, Luca Signorelli, Botticelli, and Cosimo Rosselli. The period was also infamous for papal corruption, with many Popes fathering children, and engaging in nepotism and

This is a document about Rome Urbe Airport
 the event The Rome Urbe Airport can be reached with public transport by bus or by train: the Nuovo Salario Station (FR1 line) is 400 m from the airport. Rome Urbe Airport Rome Urbe Airport (, ) is a small civilian airport in Rome, situated in the northern part of the city, between Via Salaria and the Tiber River, about 2.7 NM (5 km, 3.1 mi) inside the Greater Ring Road (Italian: Grande Raccordo Anulare or GRA), the circular motorway around the city. The airport was inaugurated in Benito Mussolini's presence in 1928, with the name "Lictor Airport" (the name

This is a document about Rome Urbe Airport
 Rome Urbe Airport Rome Urbe Airport (, ) is a small civilian airport in Rome, situated in the northern part of the city, between Via Salaria and the Tiber River, about 2.7 NM (5 km, 3.1 mi) inside the Greater Ring Road (Italian: Grande Raccordo Anulare or GRA), the circular motorway around the city. The airport was inaugurated in Benito Mussolini's presence in 1928, with the name "Lictor Airport" (the name was chosen by Mussolini himself). Until the World War II it was the main civilian airport in Italy, and the base for the Italian national airline Ala Littoria. Inside

This is a document about Porto di Ripetta
 Porto di Ripetta The Porto di Ripetta was a port in the city of Rome. It was situated on the banks of the River Tiber and was designed and built in 1704 by the Italian Baroque architect Alessandro Specchi. Located in front of the church of San Girolamo degli Schiavoni, its low walls with steps descended in sweeping scenographic curves from the street to the river. The port no longer exists but is known from engraved views, drawings and early photographs. Situated on the left bank of the Tiber (as facing south), this was the place to alight for those

This is a document about Porto di Ripetta
 Cavour, which was opened in 1901, and the Porto di Ripetta was demolished. Photographs from the late nineteenth century record the port, the iron bridge and the new Ponte Cavour. Porto di Ripetta The Porto di Ripetta was a port in the city of Rome. It was situated on the banks of the River Tiber and was designed and built in 1704 by the Italian Baroque architect Alessandro Specchi. Located in front of the church of San Girolamo degli Schiavoni, its low walls with steps descended in sweeping scenographic curves from the street to the river. The port no longer

This is a document about Rome
 region of central Italy on the Tiber () river. The original settlement developed on hills that faced onto a ford beside the Tiber Island, the only natural ford of the river in this area. The Rome of the Kings was built on seven hills: the Aventine Hill, the Caelian Hill, the Capitoline Hill, the Esquiline Hill, the Palatine Hill, the Quirinal Hill, and the Viminal Hill. Modern Rome is also crossed by another river, the Aniene, which flows into the Tiber north of the historic centre. Although the city centre is about inland from the Tyrrhenian Sea, the city territory

This is a document about Water
 waterways; Mesopotamia, the so-called cradle of civilization, was situated between the major rivers Tigris and Euphrates; the ancient society of the Egyptians depended entirely upon the Nile. Rome was also founded on the banks of the Italian river Tiber. Large metropolises like Rotterdam, London, Montreal, Paris, New York City, Buenos Aires, Shanghai, Tokyo, Chicago, and Hong Kong owe their success in part to their easy accessibility via water and the resultant expansion of trade. Islands with safe water ports, like Singapore, have flourished for the same reason. In places such as North Africa and the Middle East, where water is

This is a document about 14 regions of Medieval Rome
 the region (which included part of the Quirinal Hill) were abandoned, as the people chose to inhabit the parts of the region closer to the Tiber River, and during the 9th century, this region was the aristocratic quarter of Rome. Its name was transformed in modern times to become the region of Trevi. This region included parts of the city situated around its most prominent features, the Column of Marcus Aurelius, or Antonine Column (late 2nd century), now standing in Piazza Colonna and the Church of Santa Maria in Aquiro. It also contains the remains of the Temple of Hadrian,

This is a document about Foro Italico University of Rome
 the universities of Odense, Bristol and Clermont-Ferrand. It is situated in the "Foro Italico" complex, a huge green area along the banks of the river Tiber at the foot of Monte Mario, Rome's highest hill covered with thick woods. The Foro Italico is the greatest Italian sports complex, including indoor and outdoor swimming-pools, gyms of many dimensions, tennis courts, two track-and-fields arenas and the big Olympic Stadium. Foro Italico University of Rome Foro Italico University of Rome (), formerly known as the University Institute of Motor Sciences (, IUSM) is a public research university located in Rome, Italy. It is

This is a document about Fregenae
 Fiumicino was created as an independent municipality. Fregene is located on Tyrrhenian coast, 31 km in north of Fiumicino, near its international airport and the villages of Maccarese, Focene and Passo Oscuro. It is 24 km far from Ladispoli, 42 from Rome and 55 from Civitavecchia. Nearest railway station is Maccarese-Fregene on Rome-Pisa line. Fregenae Fregenae (; ), was a maritime town of ancient Etruria, situated between Alsium and the mouth of the Tiber. The modern Fregene is an Italian hamlet ("frazione") of Fiumicino, in the Metropolitan City of Rome, Lazio. As of 2012 its population was of 6,445. Livy

This is a document about Ficana
 a place no longer in existence. The latter passage, however, affords us a clue to its position; according to Marcus Antistius Labeo there cited, it was situated on the Via Ostiensis, eleven miles from Rome, and apparently immediately adjoining the Tiber, on which it had a port, at a place called by Fabius Pictor the "Puilia Saxa". The city's site is in the commune of Rome near Acilia, on the via Ostiense between Rome and Ostia. Ficana Ficana was an ancient city of Latium, which figures in Roman history only on the occasion of its conquest by Ancus Marcius, who

This is a document about Statue of the Tiber river with Romulus and Remus
 Statue of the Tiber river with Romulus and Remus The Statue of the Tiber river with Romulus and Remus is a large statue of the ancient Rome exhibited at the Louvre museum (Paris, France). It is an allegory of the Tiber River that waters the city of Rome. The Tiber is depicted as a middle-aged man, bearded, and half lying, according to the patterns of typical representation of the gods-river. He holds the attributes signifying the benefits he lavishes to Rome: At the foot of the statue lies the she-wolf breastfeeding the twins Romulus and Remus, who had been abandoned

This is a document about Falerii Novi
 Falerii Novi Falerii Novi was a walled town in the Tiber River valley, about 50 km north of Rome and 6 km west of Civita Castellana. It was created by the Romans, who resettled the inhabitants of Falerii Veteres in this much less defensible position after a revolt in 241 BC. The town is situated on a slight volcanic plateau. Recently, the town has been surveyed as part of the Tiber Valley Project, showing the urbanisation of this area by the Romans. The plan produced by the British School at Rome using magnetometry reveals in great detail the subsurface archaeological

This is a document about Tiber
 Tiber The Tiber (; ; ) is the third-longest river in Italy, rising in the Apennine Mountains in Emilia-Romagna and flowing through Tuscany, Umbria and Lazio, where it is joined by the river Aniene, to the Tyrrhenian Sea, between Ostia and Fiumicino. It drains a basin estimated at . The river has achieved lasting fame as the main watercourse of the city of Rome, founded on its eastern banks. The river rises at Mount Fumaiolo in central Italy and flows in a generally southerly direction past Perugia and Rome to meet the sea at Ostia. Popularly called "" ("the blond"),

This is a document about Rome
  Rome is in the Lazio region of central Italy on the Tiber (Tevere) river. The original settlement developed on hills that faced onto a ford beside the Tiber Island, the only natural ford of the river in this area. The Rome of the Kings was built on seven hills: the Aventine Hill, the Caelian Hill, the Capitoline Hill, the Esquiline Hill, the Palatine Hill, the Quirinal Hill, and the Viminal Hill. Modern Rome is also crossed by another river, the Aniene, which flows into the Tiber north of the historic centre. Although the city centre is about 24 km inland from the Tyrrhenian Sea, the city territory extends to the shore, where the south-western district of Ostia is located. The altitude of the central part of Rome ranges from 13 m above sea level (at the base of the Pantheon) to 139 m above sea level (the peak of Monte Mario). The Comune of Rome covers an overall area of about 1285 km2, including many green areas.

This is a document about Tiber
   The Tiber (Tiberis; Tevere ) is the third-longest river in Italy and the longest in Central Italy, rising in the Apennine Mountains in Emilia-Romagna and flowing 406 km through Tuscany, Umbria, and Lazio, where it is joined by the River Aniene, to the Tyrrhenian Sea, between Ostia and Fiumicino. It drains a basin estimated at 17375 km2. The river has achieved lasting fame as the main watercourse of the city of Rome, which was founded on its eastern banks. The river rises at Mount Fumaiolo in central Italy and flows in a generally southerly direction past Perugia and Rome to meet the sea at Ostia. Known in ancient times (in Latin) as flavus ("the blond"), in reference to the yellowish colour of its water, the Tiber has advanced significantly at its mouth, by about 3 km, since Roman times, leaving the ancient port of Ostia Antica 6 km inland. However, it does not form a proportional delta, owing to a strong north-flowing sea current close to the shore, to the steep shelving of the coast, and to slow tectonic subsidence.

This is a document about Tiber
  According to legend, the city of Rome was founded in 753 BC on the banks of the Tiber about 25 km from the sea at Ostia. Tiber Island, in the center of the river between Trastevere and the ancient city center, was the site of an important ancient ford and was later bridged. Legend says Rome's founders, the twin brothers Romulus and Remus, were abandoned on its waters, where they were rescued by the she-wolf, Lupa. The river marked the boundary between the lands of the Etruscans to the west, the Sabines to the east and the Latins to the south. Benito Mussolini, born in Romagna, adjusted the boundary between Tuscany and Emilia-Romagna, so

This is a document about Rome
  Rome (Italian and Latin: Roma ) is the capital city of Italy. It is also the capital of the Lazio region, the centre of the Metropolitan City of Rome, and a special comune named Comune di Roma Capitale. With 2,860,009 residents in 1285 km2, Rome is the country's most populated comune and the third most populous city in the European Union by population within city limits. The Metropolitan City of Rome, with a population of 4,355,725 residents, is the most populous metropolitan city in Italy. Its metropolitan area is the third-most populous within Italy. Rome is located in the central-western portion of the Italian Peninsula, within Lazio (Latium),

This is a document about Red Bull BC One
  Location: Rome, Italy

This is a document about Palatine Hill
  Rome has its origins on the Palatine. Excavations show that people have lived in the area since the 10th century BC. Excavations performed on the hill in 1907 and again in 1948 unearthed a collection of huts believed to have been used for funerary purposes between the 9th and 7th century BC approximating the time period when the city of Rome was founded. Pallantium (Ancient Greek: Παλλάντιον) was an ancient city near the Tiber river on the Italian peninsula. Roman mythology, as recounted in Virgil's Aeneid for example, states that the city was founded by Evander of Pallene and other ancient Greeks sometime previous to

Yes, Rome is situated on the Tiber River. The city has several ports and bridges built along the river, including the Porto di Ripetta and the Porto di Ripetta in the past.


Question: what commodity ultimately led to british gaining control of hong kong in the treaty of nanjing

Answer: opium

This is a document about First Opium War
 American agreements were all "unequal treaties" signed between 1842 and 1844. The terms of these treaties undermined China's traditional mechanisms of foreign relations and methods of controlled trade. Five ports were opened for trade, gunboats, and foreign residence: Guangzhou, Xiamen, Fuzhou, Ningbo, and Shanghai. Hong Kong was seized by the British to become a free and open port. Tariffs were abolished thus preventing the Chinese from raising future duties to protect domestic industries and extraterritorial practices exempted Westerners from Chinese law. This made them subject to their own civil and criminal laws of their home country. Most importantly, the opium

This is a document about Border control
 border with the mainland, Hong Kong maintains a Frontier Closed Area () out of bounds to those without special authorisation. The area was established in the 1950s when Hong Kong under British occupation as a consequence of the Treaty of Nanjing () during the Opium Wars, prior to its return to China in 1997. The purposes of the area were to prevent illegal immigration and smuggling; smuggling had become prevalent as a consequence of the Korean war. Today, under the one country, two systems policy, the area continues to be used to curtail unauthorised migration to Hong Kong and the

This is a document about Zhoushan
 Foreign Secretary Palmerston was famously livid when he learned that Elliot agreed to the cession of Hong Kong ("a barren island with hardly a house on it") while giving up Zhoushan. Elliot was dismissed in April 1841 for his blunder. His replacement Sir Henry Pottinger led a British fleet that recaptured Zhoushan on 1 October 1841. The First Opium War ended with conclusion of the Treaty of Nanjing in which China opened up the cities of Guangzhou ("Canton"), Fuzhou ("Foochow"), Xiamen ("Amoy"), Ningbo ("Ningpo"), and Shanghai to residence by British subjects for the purpose of trade. As a result, Britain

This is a document about Early western influence in Fujian
 violent outrages against British residents. In response, in June 1840, the British, with 4,000 troops backed by four armed steam ships, blockaded Guangzhou’s harbour and so the First Opium War began. The war ended after the British supported by a number of other nations looking for spoils, had destroyed defences in Guangzhou and Tianjin, and had taken part of Guangzhou city. The Treaty of Nanjing was signed in August 1842. This treaty stipulated the opening of Guangzhou, Fuzhou, Xiamen, Ningbo and Shanghai to Foreign trade and the ceding of Hong Kong in perpetuity. The treaty provisions were then extended to

This is a document about Geography of China
 Japanese junior high textbook minimized the atrocities of Nanjing stating that the massacre was an "incident". The textbooks transgression sent thousands of Chinese citizens out to protest and three weeks of state sanctioned protest led to rising tensions between Japan and China. Due to the opium wars between the British from 1839 to 1842, the British were able to make demands to the Chinese government before removing blockades and stopping bombardment on key ports. The Chinese agreed to cede the island of Hong Kong which in the control of the British, witnessed phenomenal growth. The population grew from 1,500 to

This is a document about Daoguang Emperor
 Imperial Commissioner. Lin Zexu's efforts to halt the spread of opium in China led directly to the First Opium War. With the development of the First Opium War, Lin Zexu was made a scapegoat. The Daoguang Emperor removed his authority and banished him to Yili. Meanwhile, in the Himalayas, the Sikh Empire attempted an occupation of Tibet but was defeated in the Sino-Sikh war (1841–1842). On the coasts, the Qing Empire lost the war, exposing their technological and military inferiority to European powers, and ceded Hong Kong to the British in the Treaty of Nanjing in August 1842. In 1811,

This is a document about Western imperialism in Asia
 China vulnerable to Western, Meiji period Japanese, and Russian imperialism. In 1839, China found itself fighting the First Opium War with Britain. China was defeated, and in 1842, signed the provisions of the Treaty of Nanjing which were first of the unequal treaties signed during the Qing Dynasty. Hong Kong Island was ceded to Britain, and certain ports, including Shanghai and Guangzhou, were opened to British trade and residence. In 1856, the Second Opium War broke out. The Chinese were again defeated, and now forced to the terms of the 1858 Treaty of Tientsin. The treaty opened new ports to

This is a document about Victorian era
 the first major conflicts of the Great Game between Britain and Russia. In 1840, Queen Victoria married her German cousin Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfield. It proved a very happy marriage, whose children were much sought after by royal families across Europe. In 1840 the Treaty of Waitangi established British sovereignty over New Zealand. The signing of the Treaty of Nanking in 1842 ended the First Opium War and gave Britain control over Hong Kong Island. However, a disastrous retreat from Kabul in the same year led to the annihilation of a British army column in Afghanistan. In 1845, the Great

This is a document about Second Opium War
 vessel which became the starting point of the conflict. The war followed on from the First Opium War. In 1842, the Treaty of Nanking—the first of what the Chinese later called the unequal treaties—granted an indemnity and extraterritoriality to Britain, the opening of five treaty ports, and the cession of Hong Kong Island. The failure of the treaty to satisfy British goals of improved trade and diplomatic relations led to the Second Opium War (1856–60). In China, the First Opium War is considered to be the beginning of modern Chinese history. Between the two wars, repeated acts of aggression against

This is a document about History of Asia
 in their affairs. When it was not paid, the British declared war later the same year, starting what became known as the First Opium War. The outdated Chinese junks were no match for the advanced British gunboats, and soon the Yangzi River region came under threat of British bombardment and invasion. The emperor had no choice but to sue for peace, resulting in the exile of Lin and the making of the Treaty of Nanking, which ceded the British control of Hong Kong and opened up trade and diplomacy with other European countries, including Germany, France, and the USA. The

This is a document about British Hong Kong
 In the Treaty of Tientsin, the Chinese accepted British demands to open more ports, navigate the Yangtze River, legalise the opium trade and have diplomatic representation in Beijing. During the conflict, the British occupied the Kowloon Peninsula, where the flat land was valuable training and resting ground. The area in what is now south of Boundary Street and Stonecutters Island was ceded in the Convention of Peking. In 1898, the British sought to extend Hong Kong for defence. After negotiations began in April 1898, with the British Minister in Beijing, Sir Claude MacDonald, representing Britain, and diplomat Li Hongzhang leading

This is a document about Economy of India under Company rule
 which had a large underground market in China and which was grown in many parts of India, as the most profitable form of payment. However, since the Chinese authorities had banned the importation and consumption of opium, the Company engaged them in the First Opium War, and at its conclusion, under the Treaty of Nanjing, gained access to five Chinese ports, Guangzhou, Xiamen, Fuzhou, Shanghai, and Ningbo; in addition, Hong Kong was ceded to the British Crown. Towards the end of the second quarter of the 19th century, opium export constituted 40% of India's exports. Another major, though erratic, export

This is a document about Company rule in India
 grown in many parts of India, as the most profitable form of payment. However, since the Chinese authorities had banned the importation and consumption of opium, the Company engaged them in the First Opium War, and at its conclusion, under the Treaty of Nanjing, gained access to five Chinese ports, Guangzhou, Xiamen, Fuzhou, Shanghai, and Ningbo; in addition, Hong Kong was ceded to the British Crown. Towards the end of the second quarter of the 19th century, opium export constituted 40% of India's exports. Another major, though erratic, export item was indigo dye, which was extracted from natural indigo, and

This is a document about Opium Wars
 another research paper published by Michael Cemblast of JP Morgan and updated by the World Economic Forum, similar conclusions were reached—i.e. China was the largest economy in the world for many centuries until the Opium Wars. The First Opium War, fought over opium trade, financial reparations, and diplomatic status, began in 1839 and was concluded by the Treaty of Nanking (Nanjing) in 1842. The treaty ceded the Hong Kong island to the United Kingdom in perpetuity, and it established five treaty ports at Shanghai, Canton, Ningpo (Ningbo), Foochow (Fuzhou), and Amoy. Another treaty the next year gave most favored nation

This is a document about Britons in Hong Kong
 not have that right), and China does not recognise Hong Kong-born ethnic Chinese BN(O)s as British nationals. However, BN(O) are considered British outside China. The first British presence in the area was the British East India Company, which started trading in the area in 1699 and set up a trading post in Canton in 1711. The British captured Hong Kong Island in 1841 during the First Opium War and were officially ceded the territory in 1842 under the Treaty of Nanking. Over the next 150 years Britons came to Hong Kong in relatively large numbers—many to work in the colony's

This is a document about HMS Wellesley (1815)
 HMS Wellesley (1815) HMS "Wellesley" was a 74-gun third rate, named after the Duke of Wellington, and launched in 1815. She captured Karachi for the British, and participated in the First Opium War, which resulted in Britain gaining control of Hong Kong. Thereafter she served primarily as a training ship before gaining the distinction of being the last British ship of the line to be sunk by enemy action and the only one to have been sunk by an air-raid. Although "Wellesley" was ordered as a , plans meant for her construction were lost in December 1812 when USS "Constitution"

This is a document about Queen Victoria Street, Hong Kong
 Queen Victoria Street, Hong Kong Queen Victoria Street () is a one-way street in Central, Hong Kong Island, Hong Kong. Named after Queen Victoria, the street stretches from Connaught Road Central to Queen's Road Central. The street is noted for the many landmarks that it runs past, namely Central Market and the headquarters of the Hang Seng Bank. During the First Opium War, the British occupied Hong Kong in 1841 and one year later, the territory was ceded to them in the Treaty of Nanking. The street is named after Queen Victoria, who was the reigning British monarch at the

This is a document about History of China
 area it was one of the largest empires ever. In the 19th century the empire was internally stagnant and externally threatened by western powers. The defeat by the British Empire in the First Opium War (1840) led to the Treaty of Nanking (1842), under which Hong Kong was ceded to Britain and importation of opium (produced by British Empire territories) was allowed. Subsequent military defeats and unequal treaties with other western powers continued even after the fall of the Qing dynasty. Internally the Taiping Rebellion (1851–1864), a quasi-Christian religious movement led by the "Heavenly King" Hong Xiuquan, raided roughly a

This is a document about Westernisation in Hong Kong
 is a language created in the early 17th century by locals in Guangzhou region to facilitate trades between the Chinese and British after the British has established treaty ports in the region after the First Opium War. The Chinese Pidgin English is recorded in the Chinese Almanac (Tung Shing) for readers to learn. The epitome of westernised Hong Kong cuisine would be Hong Kong style Cafes (Cha Chaan Teng). The Cha Chaan Teng culture was developed in the 1950s to cater to the increasingly westernised population with fusion dishes that combine western cuisine and Hong Kong cuisine. – Source: Westernisation

This is a document about History of Hong Kong
 the Qing state's opposition to the opium trade. The First Opium War which ensued lasted from 1839 to 1842. Britain occupied the island of Hong Kong on 25 January 1841 and used it as a military staging point. China was defeated and was forced to cede Hong Kong to Britain in the Treaty of Nanking signed on 29 August 1842. Hong Kong became a Crown Colony of the British Empire. Christian missionaries founded many schools and churches in Hong Kong. St Stephen's Anglican Church located in West Point was founded by the Church Mission Society in 1865. Ying Wa Girls'

The British gained control of Hong Kong in the Treaty of Nanjing as a result of the First Opium War. The war was primarily about the British demand for the Chinese government to cede Hong Kong to them, as well as other concessions such as the opening of five Chinese ports to foreign trade. The war ended with the signing of the Treaty of Nanjing in 1842, which granted the British the right to establish a trading post in Hong Kong.


Question: what kind of meat is philly cheese steak made out of

Answer: beefsteak

This is a document about Cheesesteak
 Cheesesteak A cheesesteak (also known as a Philadelphia cheesesteak, Philly cheesesteak, cheesesteak sandwich, cheese steak, or steak and cheese) is a sandwich made from thinly sliced pieces of beefsteak and melted cheese in a long hoagie roll. A popular regional fast food, it has its roots in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States. The cheesesteak was developed in the early 20th century "by combining frizzled beef, onions, and cheese in a small loaf of bread", according to a 1987 exhibition catalog published by the Library Company of Philadelphia and the Historical Society of Pennsylvania. Philadelphians Pat and Harry Olivieri are often credited

This is a document about Cheesesteak
 "overwhelmingly the favorite" at Pat's, outselling runner-up American by a ratio of eight or ten to one, while Geno's claims to go through eight to ten cases of Cheez Whiz a day. In 2003, while running for President of the United States, John Kerry made what was considered a major faux pas when campaigning in Philadelphia and went to "Pat's King of Steaks" and ordered a cheesesteak with Swiss. Cheesesteak A cheesesteak (also known as a Philadelphia cheesesteak, Philly cheesesteak, cheesesteak sandwich, cheese steak, or steak and cheese) is a sandwich made from thinly sliced pieces of beefsteak and melted

This is a document about Steak Diane
 quickly sautéed in butter, and set aside. A sauce is prepared from the pan juices with various additions, which may include butter, thinly sliced mushrooms, mustard, shallots, cream, truffles, meat stock, A1 Steak Sauce, or Worcestershire sauce. The sauce is flambéed with brandy, dry sherry, or Madeira, and poured over the steak. Steak Diane Steak Diane is an American dish of a pan-fried beefsteak with a sauce made from the seasoned pan juices, generally prepared in restaurants tableside, and flambéed. In the 1950s and 1960s, it was considered a classic of "Continental cuisine", and has since become retro. "Steak Diane"

This is a document about Steak sandwich
  A cheesesteak, or steak and cheese, is made from thinly sliced pieces of steak and melted cheese in a long roll. The cheesesteak is one of the favorite foods of the city of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. It can be found in most parts of the U.S. outside the Philadelphia area, often sold as a "Philadelphia" or "Philly Cheesesteak", even when prepared in a manner different from that customary in the city. Variations include the type of condiments, including grilled onions and peppers, the type of cheese used, or the type of roll.

This is a document about Cheesesteak
  A cheesesteak (also known as a Philadelphia cheesesteak, Philly cheesesteak, cheesesteak sandwich, cheese steak, or steak and cheese) is a sandwich made from thinly sliced pieces of beefsteak and melted cheese in a long hoagie roll. A popular regional fast food, it has its roots in the U.S. city of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

This is a document about Cheesesteak
 A chicken cheesesteak is made with chicken instead of beef ; A mushroom cheesesteak is a cheesesteak topped with mushrooms ; A pepper cheesesteak is a cheesesteak topped with green bell peppers, hot cherry peppers, long hot peppers, or sweet peppers ; A pizza steak is a cheesesteak topped with pizza sauce and mozzarella cheese and may be toasted in a broiler ; A cheesesteak hoagie contains lettuce and tomato in addition to the ingredients found in the traditional steak sandwich, and may contain other elements often served in a hoagie. ; A vegan cheesesteak is a sandwich that replaces steak and cheese with vegan ingredients, such as seitan or mushrooms for the steak, and soy-based cheese. ; A steak milano is a cheesesteak containing grilled or fried tomatoes and oregano ; The Heater is served at Phillies baseball games at Citizens Bank Park, so named for being a spicy variation as it is topped with jalapeños, Buffalo sauce, and jalapeño cheddar.

This is a document about Beefsteak
  popular. Bread is generally served, usually a dinner roll. Steak is sometimes served with shrimp or lobster tail, giving "surf and turf" or "reef and beef". Special steak knives are provided, which are usually serrated, though straight blades also work; they also often have wooden handles. Prepared condiments known as steak sauces are generally on the table in steakhouses. Tenderized round or sirloin steaks, breaded, and pan-fried or deep-fried, are called "chicken fried" or "country fried" steaks, respectively. An iconic specialty of Philadelphia is the Philly cheesesteak, composed of thinly sliced ribeye or other tender cuts, cooked on a hot griddle and shredded slightly, and served on Italian-style rolls with one of a few types of cheese (American, mild Provolone or "Cheez Whiz" sauce).

This is a document about Cuisine of Philadelphia
  Philadelphia's large immigrant population has contributed to a large mixture of tastes to mingle and develop. Many types of foods have been created in or near Philadelphia or have strong associations with the city. In the 20th century, Philadelphia's foods included the cheesesteak, stromboli, hoagie, soft pretzel, water ice and soda. The cheesesteak is a sandwich traditionally made with sliced beef and melted cheese on an Italian roll. In the 1930s, the phenomenon as a steak sandwich began when hot dog vendor brothers Pat Olivieri and Harry Olivieri put grilled beef on a hot dog bun and gave it to a taxi driver. Later, after Pat and Harry had started

This is a document about Steak
   A steak is a meat generally sliced across the muscle fibers, potentially including a bone. It is normally grilled, though can also be pan-fried. Steak can also be cooked in sauce, such as in steak and kidney pie, or minced and formed into patties, such as hamburgers. Besides cattle, steaks are also often cut from other animals, including bison, camel, goat, horse, kangaroo, sheep, ostrich, pigs, reindeer, turkey, deer, and zebu, as well as various types of fish, especially salmon and large fish such as swordfish, shark, and marlin. For some meats, such as pork, lamb and mutton, chevon, and veal, these cuts are often referred to as chops. Some cured

This is a document about Timeline of United States inventions (1890–1945)
  with thinly sliced sautéed ribeye beef and melted cheese. Generally, the cheese of choice is Cheez Whiz, but American and provolone are common substitutions. The art of cheesesteak preparation lies in the balance of flavors, textures and what is often referred to as the "drip" factor. Other toppings may include fried onions, sautéed mushrooms, ketchup and hot or sweet peppers. The cheesesteak was invented in 1930 by Philadelphian hot dog vendor Pat Olivieri who one day decided to substitute beef instead of a hot dog in a hoagie bun. A taxicab driver noticed the alluring aroma and asked for his

This is a document about Jim's Steaks
  Jim's Steaks is a Philadelphia restaurant specializing in cheesesteaks, founded in 1939 on North 62nd Street in West Philadelphia. Jim's Steaks currently has two locations, the original in West Philadelphia and another in Springfield, Pennsylvania. Jim's Steaks owned the restaurant on South Street until 2011.

This is a document about Steak-umm
  Steak-umm is an American brand of thin-sliced frozen steaks that is manufactured by The Steak-Umm Company, LLC. Steak-umms are sold in supermarkets throughout the United States and are used for making homemade Philadelphia-style cheesesteaks. The company claims to be "the best-known sandwich steak brand in America" and to have "helped turn the regional 'Philly Cheese Steak' Sandwich into standard fare on America's dinner tables over four decades ago". The company also produces ready-to-cook hamburger patties that are available in "Original" and "Sweet Onion" varieties. Steak-Umm had been previously owned by Gagliardi Bros., H.J. Heinz (under the Ore-Ida brand), and Pomfret, Connecticut-based TriFoods International. In 2006, Reading-based Quaker Maid Meats acquired the rights to the Steak-Umm brand name and associated intellectual property. The purchase of the Steak-Umm brand by TriFoods is cited in a formative business judgment rule judgement of a Delaware Chancery Court.

This is a document about Cheesesteak
  American cheese, Provolone, and Cheez Whiz are the most commonly used cheeses or cheese products put on to the Philly cheesesteak. White American cheese, along with provolone cheese, are the favorites due to their mild flavor and medium consistency. Some establishments melt the American cheese to achieve the creamy consistency, while others place slices over the meat, letting them melt slightly under the heat. Philadelphia Inquirer restaurant critic Craig LaBan says "Provolone is for aficionados, extra-sharp for the most discriminating among them." Geno's owner, Joey Vento, said, "We always recommend the provolone. That's the real cheese." Cheez Whiz, first marketed in 1952, was

This is a document about Cheesesteak
  In Philadelphia, cheesesteaks are invariably served on hoagie rolls. Among several brands, perhaps the most famous are Amoroso rolls; these rolls are long, soft, and slightly salted. One source writes that "a proper cheesesteak consists of provolone or Cheez Whiz slathered on an Amoroso roll and stuffed with thinly shaved grilled meat," while a reader's letter to an Indianapolis magazine, lamenting the unavailability of good cheesesteaks, wrote that "the mention of the Amoroso roll brought tears to my eyes." After commenting on the debates over types of cheese and "chopped steak or sliced", Risk and Insurance magazine declared "The only thing nearly everybody can agree on is that it all has to be piled onto a fresh, locally baked Amoroso roll."

This is a document about Cheesesteak
  Olivieri quit making hot dogs and instead focus on the new sandwich. They began selling this variation of steak sandwiches at their hot dog stand near South Philadelphia's Italian Market. They became so popular that Pat opened up his own restaurant which still operates today as Pat's King of Steaks. The sandwich was originally prepared without cheese; Olivieri said provolone cheese was first added by Joe "Cocky Joe" Lorenza, a manager at the Ridge Avenue location. Cheesesteaks have become popular at restaurants and food carts throughout the city with many locations being independently owned, family-run businesses. Variations of cheesesteaks are now common in several fast food chains. Versions of the sandwich can also be found at high-end restaurants. Many establishments outside of Philadelphia refer to the sandwich as a "Philly cheesesteak".

This is a document about Barclay Prime
  Stephen Starr opened the steakhouse in 2004. The head chef is Mark Twersky. The steakhouse has Wagyu beef and is known for having a menu item which offers the most expensive cheesesteak in Philadelphia priced at $120 (now $130). The cheesesteak consists of "Wagyu rib-eye, foie gras, onions, truffled cheese whiz and a half-bottle of champagne". During the COVID-19 pandemic the steakhouse offered "40-day dry-aged rib eye, truffle mac and cheese and chilled Maine lobster cocktail" for delivery. In 2019, Barclay Prime was listed by The Daily Meal as 6th best steakhouse in the United States in a list of the top 50 non-chain steakhouses saying the steakhouse was "undoubtedly 21st century, the menu is as classic as can be". In 2018, a fund-raising dinner was held for Elizabeth Warren at the steakhouse.

This is a document about Philadelphia
  The city is known for its hoagies, stromboli, roast pork sandwich, scrapple, soft pretzels, water ice, Irish potato candy, tastykakes, and the cheesesteak sandwich which was developed by Italian immigrants. The Philadelphia area has many establishments that serve cheesesteaks, including restaurants, taverns, delicatessens and pizza parlors. The originator of the thinly-sliced steak sandwich in the 1930s, initially without cheese, is Pat's King of Steaks, which faces its rival Geno's Steaks, founded in 1966, across the intersection of 9th Street and Passyunk Avenue in the Italian Market of South Philadelphia. McGillin's Olde Ale House, opened in 1860 on Drury Street in Center City, is the oldest continuously operated tavern in the city. The

This is a document about Philly taco
  Carolyn Wyman included the Philly taco in her publication, The Great Philly Cheesesteak Book, in 2009 (in a feature on Jim's Steaks, in the Hometown eateries chapter). Wyman noted the alternate name of the Jim's/Lorenzo Challenge, and that if the lines at Jim's Steaks were too long, that an acceptable substitute cheesesteak could be sourced from Ishkabibble's or Steaks on South. The dish was featured for NPR blog's "Sandwich Mondays" by Ian Chillag in November 2010. The Philly taco was included as one of "15 of America's most outrageous foods" in August 2014. A veganised version of the Philly taco was created by Blackbird Pizzeria as part of an eating challenge, for Philadelphia's celebration of World Vegan Day in 2014. It was highlighted on an episode of The Pizza Show in season two, where host Frank Pinello ate a Philly taco with Jeff Barg. It has been variously credited as episode 5 or episode 10, circa 2017.

This is a document about Joe's Steaks + Soda Shop
  Joe's Steaks + Soda Shop, formerly named Chink's Steaks, is a cheesesteak restaurant founded in 1949 in Northeast Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Controversy over the restaurant's former name led to the owner renaming it. A second restaurant location opened in the Fishtown neighborhood of Philadelphia in 2015. In addition to its cheesesteak sandwich specialty, the company sells other types of sandwiches, hamburgers, hot dogs, sausages, and other foods.

A Philly cheese steak is made with thinly sliced pieces of beefsteak.


Question: ian from alvin and the chipmunks real name

Answer: David Cross

This is a document about David Cross
 David Cross David Cross (born April 4, 1964) is an American stand-up comedian, actor, director, and writer, known primarily for his stand-up performances, the HBO sketch comedy series "Mr. Show", and his role as Tobias Fünke in the sitcom "Arrested Development". Cross created, wrote, executive produced, and starred in "The Increasingly Poor Decisions of Todd Margaret", developed and had a prominent role in "Freak Show", appeared on "Modern Family", portrayed Ian Hawke in the first three live action/CGI films starring Alvin and the Chipmunks, and voiced Crane in the "Kung Fu Panda" film franchise. Cross was born in Roswell, Georgia,

This is a document about Alvin and the Chipmunks: Chipwrecked
 respective roles. Jason Lee and David Cross reprise their roles as well. It follows the plot of the movie. The Chipmunks and Chipettes get washed up on an island. It's up to the player to play as the Chipmunks, Chipettes, Dave, or Ian to get back to the city. In June 2013, 20th Century Fox announced that a sequel, "", would be released on December 11, 2015. On December 18, 2014 however, it was announced for a December 23, 2015 release. On October 14, 2015, the release date was pushed forward to December 18, 2015. Alvin and the Chipmunks: Chipwrecked

This is a document about Alvin and the Chipmunks in film
 singing talent. Seeing the opportunity for success, both human and chipmunks make a pact for them to sing his songs. While that ambition proves a frustrating struggle with the difficult trio, the dream does come true after all. However, that success presents its own trials as their unscrupulous record executive, Ian Hawke (David Cross), plans to break up this family to exploit the boys. Can Dave and the Chipmunks discover what they really value amid the superficial glamour around them? Pop sensations Alvin (Justin Long), Simon (Matthew Gray Gubler) and Theodore (Jesse McCartney) end up in the care of Dave

This is a document about Alvin and the Chipmunks (film)
 Alvin and the Chipmunks (film) Alvin and the Chipmunks is a 2007 American live-action computer animated musical comedy film directed by Tim Hill. Based on the characters of the same name created by Ross Bagdasarian, Sr., the film stars Justin Long, Matthew Gray Gubler, Jesse McCartney, Cameron Richardson, David Cross, and Jason Lee. It was released worldwide on December 14, 2007, by 20th Century Fox and produced by Fox 2000 Pictures and Regency Enterprises. "Alvin and the Chipmunks" grossed $217 million in North America and $361 million at the box office worldwide on a budget of $60 million and was

This is a document about Alvin and the Chipmunks (film)
 December 18, 2015. Alvin and the Chipmunks (film) Alvin and the Chipmunks is a 2007 American live-action computer animated musical comedy film directed by Tim Hill. Based on the characters of the same name created by Ross Bagdasarian, Sr., the film stars Justin Long, Matthew Gray Gubler, Jesse McCartney, Cameron Richardson, David Cross, and Jason Lee. It was released worldwide on December 14, 2007, by 20th Century Fox and produced by Fox 2000 Pictures and Regency Enterprises. "Alvin and the Chipmunks" grossed $217 million in North America and $361 million at the box office worldwide on a budget of $60

This is a document about Alvin and the Chipmunks
 an apology, during his client's album release, finally mending the ruined proposal of Dave's coworker. Back to Los Angeles, Dave adopts the boys, and is last seen yelling Alvin's name after he finds his home wrecked. Ian is played by comedian David Cross, and serves as the main antagonist in the first two films. He is Dave's friend-turned rival and former college roommate, and serves as the CEO of Jett Records in the first film. One day, the Chipmunks sneak off to his home to audition, whereupon he automatically signs them on to the label. He rockets them to the

This is a document about Alvin and the Chipmunks: The Squeakquel
 Alvin and the Chipmunks: The Squeakquel Alvin and the Chipmunks: The Squeakquel is a 2009 American live-action/computer animated musical family comedy film directed by Betty Thomas. It is the second live action/animated film starring Alvin and the Chipmunks and stars Justin Long, Matthew Gray Gubler, Jesse McCartney, Christina Applegate, Anna Faris, Amy Poehler, David Cross, Zachary Levi, and Jason Lee. The film was written by Jon Vitti, Jonathan Aibel and Glenn Berger, distributed by 20th Century Fox, and produced by Fox 2000 Pictures, Regency Enterprises and Bagdasarian Company. It is a sequel to the 2007 film "Alvin and the Chipmunks"

This is a document about Alvin and the Chipmunks: Chipwrecked
 Alvin and the Chipmunks: Chipwrecked Alvin and the Chipmunks: Chipwrecked is a 2011 American live action/computer animated musical family comedy adventure film directed by Mike Mitchell. It is the third live action/animated film starring Alvin and the Chipmunks following the 2009 film "", which was a sequel to the 2007 film "Alvin and the Chipmunks". The film stars Justin Long, Matthew Gray Gubler, Jesse McCartney, Christina Applegate, Anna Faris, Amy Poehler, Jenny Slate, David Cross and Jason Lee. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox and produced by Fox 2000 Pictures, Regency Enterprises and Bagdasarian Company. The film was released

This is a document about Alvin and the Chipmunks: The Squeakquel
 tropical backdrops for many of the movie's shipboard scenes). A fourth film, "", was released on December 18, 2015. Alvin and the Chipmunks: The Squeakquel Alvin and the Chipmunks: The Squeakquel is a 2009 American live-action/computer animated musical family comedy film directed by Betty Thomas. It is the second live action/animated film starring Alvin and the Chipmunks and stars Justin Long, Matthew Gray Gubler, Jesse McCartney, Christina Applegate, Anna Faris, Amy Poehler, David Cross, Zachary Levi, and Jason Lee. The film was written by Jon Vitti, Jonathan Aibel and Glenn Berger, distributed by 20th Century Fox, and produced by Fox

This is a document about List of Alvin and the Chipmunks characters
  Ian (played by comedian David Cross) serves as the main antagonist in the first two films. He is Dave's friend-turned-rival and former college roommate and serves as the CEO of Jett Records in the first film. When the Chipmunks audition to his home and automatically sign them on to the label. He rockets them to the top of the music business and attempts to lure them away from Dave for his profit. His plan ultimately fails, thus losing his job as CEO of Jett Records. In the second film, Ian is now unemployed, in debt, and lives in the basement of Jett Records. However, he soon stumbles upon the Chipettes who want to be famous like the Chipmunks, so he takes them in vengeance on the Chipmunks. He

This is a document about List of Alvin and the Chipmunks characters
  Alvin Seville is the lead vocalist and the middle brother of the Chipmunks. He typically wears a sweater/hoodie with a yellow "A" and a red baseball cap. Alvin is portrayed as enthusiastic, mischievous, egotistical, and constantly seeking the spotlight. He often makes up crazy schemes to achieve goals, whether it be for benefiting others or getting out of difficult situations. He refers to them as "challenging the ordinary." His pride in his fame often comes off in vain, but Alvin loves his brothers very much, often proving that his heart speaks louder than his voice. Alvin is shown to have a crush on Brittany as the two often argue and compete against each other. Like his brothers, Alvin was originally voiced by Ross Bagdasarian Sr. In the animated series and film, he was voiced by Ross Bagdasarian Jr. Justin Long voiced Alvin in the live-action hybrid film series. On July 30, 2002, Alvin was No. 44 on TV Guide's list of "Top 50 Best Cartoon Characters of All Time". His personality was based on one of Ross Jr.'s brothers, Adam Bagdasarian, who had a rebellious streak.

This is a document about Alvin and the Chipmunks
  Alvin and the Chipmunks, originally David Seville and the Chipmunks or simply The Chipmunks, are an American animated virtual band created by Ross Bagdasarian for a novelty record in 1958. The group consists of three singing animated anthropomorphic chipmunks named Alvin, Simon, and Theodore. They are managed by their human adoptive father, David "Dave" Seville. Bagdasarian provided the group's voices sped up to create high-pitched squeaky voices (which wasn't entirely new to him, having worked on "Witch Doctor" earned the record two Grammy Awards for engineering). "The Chipmunk Song" became a number-one single in the United States. After Bagdasarian died in 1972, the characters’ voices were provided by his son Ross Bagdasarian Jr. and the latter's wife Janice Karman in the subsequent incarnations of

This is a document about Alvin and the Chipmunks (film)
  Cross' appearance in Alvin and the Chipmunks was negatively received by fans of the comedian, The New York Observer reporting blog comments that called him a "smug, condescending asshole" and "a huge prick." On December 10, 2007, comedian Patton Oswalt published a writing on his MySpace blog titled "Godawful/Thank God," where he revealed he and Brian Posehn were approached for the part of Ian for Alvin and the Chipmunks; he made the following remark in the post: "We both threw the script across the room in disgust. David Cross caught it." All of this prompted Cross to publicly discuss his involvement with the film on his website The Bob and Davider on December

This is a document about The Alvin Show (album)
 Alvin: Guitars and vocals ; Simon: Bass and vocals ; Theodore: Drums and vocals Ross Bagdasarian Sr. provided the voices for the Chipmunks and David Seville.

This is a document about Alvin and the Chipmunks (film)
  Chevy Chase, Jim Carrey, Tim Allen, John Travolta, Ben Stiller, Vince Vaughn, and Bill Murray were originally considered for the role of David Seville. On March 7, 2007, Jason Lee joined the project to play David Seville, and Cameron Richardson signed on March 21. David was a more clean-cut character for Lee than his past roles, which he appreciated. Patton Oswalt and Brian Posehn were approached to play Ian Hawke but both of whom declined. Bagdasarian and his wife, Janice Karman, had always voiced the chipmunks since they revived the franchise; however, for the film, they were replaced by Justin Long, Matthew Gray Gubler and Jesse McCartney for marketing reasons. , despite the fact for the first trailer of the film, Bagdasarian and Karman voiced the chipmunks. For recording, the chipmunk voice actors spoke their lines slowly to be sped up to normal speed in post-production; McCartney described it as a "tedious process," where "it could take 40 takes for one line." He was such an Alvin and the Chipmunks fan that he even owned the album Chipmunk Punk (1980), and studied 1980s Alvin cartoons for his role in the film.

This is a document about Alvin and the Chipmunks: The Squeakquel
  Originally Dave Seville was written to have a larger role in Alvin and the Chipmunks: The Squeakquel, however the role was reduced due to Jason Lee’s filming schedule with the fourth and final season of My Name Is Earl around the time this was being filmed in 2008, so most of his scenes were rewritten and Lee's role being replaced with Zachary Levi’s character Toby Seville.

This is a document about Alvin and the Chipmunks (film)
  Alvin and the Chipmunks is a 2007 American live-action/computer animated musical comedy film directed by Tim Hill. Based on the characters of the same name created by Ross Bagdasarian Sr., the film stars Jason Lee, David Cross and Cameron Richardson, while Justin Long, Matthew Gray Gubler and Jesse McCartney play the self-titled Chipmunks. 20th Century Fox released it worldwide on December 14, and it was produced by Fox 2000 Pictures and Regency Enterprises. It received generally negative reviews from critics. The Rotten Tomatoes consensus criticizes the film's humor and "rehashed kids' movie formula". Alvin and the Chipmunks grossed $361 million worldwide on a budget of $60 million and was the seventh-best-selling DVD of 2008. Alvin and the Chipmunks is the first live-action/animated film starring Alvin and the Chipmunks since Little Alvin and the Mini-Munks was released in 2003, as that film features puppetry used for the Chipmunks and this film features computer animation used for them. The film was followed by three sequels: Alvin and the Chipmunks: The Squeakquel (2009), Alvin and the Chipmunks: Chipwrecked (2011), and Alvin and the Chipmunks: The Road Chip (2015).

This is a document about Kids' Choice Award for Favorite Cartoon
 ALVINNN!!! and the Chipmunks

This is a document about Witch Doctor (song)
  The voice of the "Witch Doctor" in the song is Bagdasarian/Seville's own voice played at a higher speed, the same technique used later in 1958 to create the Chipmunks (also known as Alvin and the Chipmunks) beginning with The Chipmunk Song (Christmas Don't Be Late). While the song was later re-recorded under the name Alvin and the Chipmunks, at the time of the original release of "Witch Doctor" under the name David Seville, the Chipmunks did not exist.

This is a document about A Chipmunk Christmas
  A Chipmunk Christmas is a 1981 animated Christmas television special based on characters from Alvin and the Chipmunks. Produced by Bagdasarian Productions in association with Chuck Jones Enterprises, it first aired on NBC December 14, 1981, nine years after the death of Alvin and the Chipmunks creator Ross Bagdasarian Sr. (also known as David Seville). This was the first time that Alvin, Simon and David Seville were voiced by Ross Bagdasarian Jr. and the first time that Theodore was voiced by Janice Karman.

David Cross is the real name of Ian Hawke in the Alvin and the Chipmunks film series.


Question: when did law and order first air on tv

Answer: September 13 , 1990

This is a document about Law & Order
 Law & Order Law & Order is an American police procedural and legal drama television series created by Dick Wolf, launching the "Law & Order" franchise. Airing its entire run on NBC, "Law & Order" premiered on September 13, 1990 and completed its twentieth and final season on May 24, 2010. Set and filmed in New York City, the series follows a two-part approach: the first half-hour is the investigation of a crime (usually murder) and apprehension of a suspect by New York City Police Department detectives; the second half is the prosecution of the defendant by the Manhattan District

This is a document about Law & Order (season 1)
  The first season of Law & Order premiered on NBC on September 13, 1990, and concluded on June 9, 1991.

This is a document about Law & Order
  Law & Order is an American police procedural and legal drama television series created by Dick Wolf and produced by Wolf Entertainment, launching the Law & Order franchise. Airing its entire run on NBC, Law & Order premiered on September 13, 1990, and completed its twentieth and initially final season on May 24, 2010. Set and filmed in New York City, the series follows a two-part approach: the first half-hour is the investigation of a crime (usually murder) and apprehension of a suspect by New York City Police Department detectives; the second half is the prosecution of the defendant by the Manhattan District Attorney's Office. Plots are often based on real cases that recently made headlines, although

This is a document about List of Law & Order episodes
  Law & Order is a police procedural and legal drama series that premiered on NBC on September 13, 1990. Set in New York City, where episodes were also filmed, the series ran for twenty seasons before it was cancelled on May 14, 2010, and aired its final episode ten days later on May 24. After its cancellation, AMC Network considered reviving Law & Order for a twenty-first season; however, in July 2010, Dick Wolf indicated that attempts had failed and he declared that the series had now "moved to the history books". A total of 456 original episodes and one TV film of Law & Order aired before cancellation.

This is a document about Law & Order: Criminal Intent (season 1)
  The first season of Law & Order: Criminal Intent premiered during the 2001–2002 television season on the American terrestrial television network NBC. The pilot episode, titled "One", aired on Sunday September 30, 2001 at 9:00 p.m. EST. Episodes aired weekly until December, when the show took a brief hiatus until January, and took another hiatus during February. The final episode of the season aired at 9:00 p.m. on Friday May 10, 2002. Under a $100,000-per-episode shared or second window syndication agreement that cable channel USA Network made with NBC, USA Network was allowed to broadcast episodes out of primetime a week after their premiere on NBC. The season is also under a regular off-network syndication deal at

This is a document about List of television show franchises
  Original name: Law & Order Origin: United States Date started: September 13, 1990 Date ended: May 24, 2010 Creator: Dick Wolf First network to broadcast: NBC Other franchise ties: The X-Files, Chicago First country to adapt: France (Paris enquêtes criminelles, 2007) Related series: Law & Order: Special Victims Unit, Law & Order: LA, Law & Order: Criminal Intent, Law & Order: UK, Law & Order: Trial by Jury, Law & Order, Crime & Punishment, Conviction, Homicide: Life on the Street

This is a document about Law & Order (British TV series)
  Law & Order (often referred to as Law and Order) is a British television crime drama series, comprising four connected plays written by G. F. Newman and directed by Les Blair, which was first transmitted on 6 April 1978 on BBC Two. Each of the four stories within the series were told from a different perspective, including that of the Detective, the Villain, the Brief and the Prisoner. The series was highly controversial upon its release due to its depiction of a corrupt British law enforcement and legal system. In 2009, G.F. Newman stated that he considered "90% of police

This is a document about Arrest and Trial
  to be a thinking man's cop. I'm a serious student of human behavior, more concerned with what creates the criminal than how to punish him. In other words, I'm not the kind of cop who asks, 'Where were you the night of April 13th?' It's my job to show that there is room for passion and intellectualism and personal display even within a policeman." Arrest and Trial debuted on September 15, 1963. Its last telecast was on April 19, 1964. On April 24, 1964, it became the first American import to be broadcast on the UK's BBC2. The same premise was adopted decades later by a more financially successful series, Law & Order, although the focus is on the prosecutorial side for that series.

This is a document about Law & Order
  Law & Order premiered September 13, 1990, and aired on NBC, with 456 episodes having been produced.

This is a document about Law & Order: Criminal Intent (season 1)
  The first season of Law & Order: Criminal Intent, an American police procedural television series, was developed by Dick Wolf and René Balcer. It began airing on September 30, 2001, on NBC, a national broadcast television network in the United States. It is the second spin-off of the long-running crime drama Law & Order. Law & Order: Criminal Intent follows the New York City Police Department's fictional Major Case Squad, which investigates high-profile murder cases. The first season of twenty-two episodes concluded its initial airing on May 10, 2002. Four actors received star billing in the first season: Vincent D'Onofrio, Kathryn Erbe,

This is a document about Law & Order (season 15)
  The 15th season of Law & Order premiered on NBC with a two-hour premiere on September 22, 2004, and concluded on May 18, 2005.

This is a document about Law & Order (season 11)
  The 11th season of Law & Order premiered on NBC October 18, 2000, and concluded with a two-hour finale on May 23, 2001. This was the first season of the series to start in October.

This is a document about Law & Order (season 20)
  The 20th season of Law & Order premiered on NBC on September 25, 2009, for which it was moved from its previous time slot to air on Fridays at 8 p.m. ET for the NBC broadcast. L&O was moved to Monday nights on March 1, 2010 with a two-hour telecast at 9 p.m. ET, before settling into its new time slot at 10 p.m. the following week, March 8. During the season, The Jay Leno Show in primetime was canceled and Leno returned to the 11:35 pm Tonight Show because of affiliate dissatisfaction. Three more episodes of Law & Order were ordered to

This is a document about Law & Order: UK (series 1)
  The first series of Law & Order: UK premiered on ITV on 23 February 2009 and concluded on 6 April 2009.

This is a document about Law & Order
  Repeats of Law & Order were first broadcast weekdays on cable TV network A&E during the 1995/1996 season. The A&E broadcasts are credited with drawing a new, much larger audience to the current weekly NBC Law & Order episodes. A&E did not renew in 2002 as the price was four times the original contract price. As of 2021, the series is being telecast on Sundance TV, TNT, WE tv, NewsNation, Court TV Mystery, and Bounce TV. Since mid-2020, selected seasons of Law & Order have been available for streaming on Peacock along with Chicago Fire, Chicago P.D., Chicago Med, Law & Order: Special Victims Unit, and Law & Order: Criminal Intent. However, unlike some shows on Peacock such as selected seasons of Law & Order: Special Victims Unit which are free, access to Law & Order requires a paid Peacock subscription.

This is a document about Law & Order (season 9)
  The ninth season of Law & Order premiered in the United States on NBC on September 23, 1998, and ended with a two-part episode on May 26, 1999. It was released on DVD on December 6, 2011.

This is a document about Law & Order: Criminal Intent
  Law & Order: Criminal Intent was created in 2001 by René Balcer and Dick Wolf. Balcer served as the show's executive producer, showrunner, and head writer for its first five seasons. The show dominated its original time slot on Sundays at 9:00 p.m. for its first three seasons (routinely beating its competition, ABC's Alias and HBO's The Sopranos, in households and in the 18–49 demographic), and was often the highest-rated show of the night, with an average audience of 15.5 million viewers. The show aired Sundays on NBC, with each week's episode being repeated on USA Network the following Saturday. Beginning in season 4, it

This is a document about Law & Order (franchise)
 20 seasons, 456 episodes (September 13, 1990 – May 24, 2010; 2022) Law & Order, a crime procedural, features both a police investigation of a crime discovered during the cold open, and a prosecution case set forth by the New York County District Attorney, at the Manhattan DA's office. The first thirty minutes of an episode typically features a lead detective trio (in the final season, Jeremy Sisto, Anthony Anderson, and S. Epatha Merkerson), while the second thirty minutes follows their legal counterparts (in the final season, Alana de la Garza, Linus Roache, and Sam Waterston). On May 14, 2010, NBC announced that it was canceling the original series, although various spin-offs will continue. The series finale aired on May 24, 2010. Wolf briefly attempted to continue the series on cable, but the series "moved into the history books". On September 28, 2021, NBC announced that a 21st season had been ordered.

This is a document about Police procedural
 Dragnet (1951–59, 1967–70, 1989–91 and 2003–04) was a pioneering police procedural that began on radio in 1949 and then on television in 1951. Dragnet established the tone of many police dramas in subsequent decades, and the rigorously authentic depictions of such elements as organizational structure, professional jargon, legal issues, etc., set the standard for technical accuracy that became the most identifiable element of the police procedural in all media. The show was occasionally accused of presenting an overly idealized portrait of law enforcement in which the police (represented by Sgt. Joe Friday) were invariably presented as "good guys" and the criminals

This is a document about Law & Order (season 6)
  The sixth season of Law & Order aired on NBC between September 20, 1995, and May 22, 1996.

Law and Order first aired on NBC on September 13, 1990.


Question: who holds the men 's 100m sprint world record

Answer: Usain Bolt

This is a document about 100 metres
 world record is 9.58 seconds, set by Jamaica's Usain Bolt in 2009, while the women's world record of 10.49 seconds set by American Florence Griffith-Joyner in 1988 remains unbroken. The 100 m (109.361 yards) emerged from the metrication of the 100 yards (91.44 m), a now defunct distance originally contested in English-speaking countries. The event is largely held outdoors as few indoor facilities have a 100 m straight. US athletes have won the men's Olympic 100 metres title more times than any other country, 16 out of the 28 times that it has been run. US women have also dominated

This is a document about Usain Bolt
 in the sport. From his record time of 9.58 s for the 100 m sprint, Usain Bolt's average ground speed equates to . However, once his reaction time of 0.148 s is subtracted, his time is 9.44 s, making his average speed . Bolt's top speed, based on his split time of 1.61 s for the 20 metres from the 60- to 80-metre marks (made during the 9.58 WR at 100m), is 12.42 m/s (). "World rank in parentheses" Usain Bolt Usain St Leo Bolt (; born 21 August 1986) is a Jamaican retired sprinter and world record holder in

This is a document about Ato Boldon
 Ato Boldon Ato Jabari Boldon (born 30 December 1973) is a former athlete from Trinidad and Tobago and four-time Olympic medal winner. Only three other men in history—Usain Bolt, Frankie Fredericks and Carl Lewis—have won as many Olympic individual event sprint medals. He is the current Trinidad and Tobago national record holder in the 50, 60 and 200 metres events with times of 5.64, 6.49 and 19.77 seconds respectively. He also held the 100m national record at 9.86, having run it four times, until Richard Thompson ran 9.85 on 13 August 2011. He also holds the Commonwealth Games record in

This is a document about 100 metres
  top speed after somewhere between 50 and 60 m. Their speed then slows towards the finish line. The 10-second barrier has historically been a barometer of fast men's performances, while the best female sprinters take eleven seconds or less to complete the race. The current men's world record is 9.58 seconds, set by Jamaica's Usain Bolt in 2009, while the women's world record of 10.49 seconds set by American Florence Griffith-Joyner in 1988 remains unbroken. US athletes have won the men's Olympic 100 metres title more times than any other country, 16 out of the 28 times that it has been run. US women have also dominated the event, winning 9 out of 21 times.

This is a document about 100 metres
  Major 100 m races, such as at the Olympic Games, attract much attention, particularly when the world record is thought to be within reach. The men's world record has been improved upon twelve times since electronic timing became mandatory in 1977. The current men's world record of 9.58 s is held by Usain Bolt of Jamaica, set at the 2009 World Athletics Championships final in Berlin, Germany on 16 August 2009, breaking his own previous world record by 0.11 s. The current women's world record of 10.49 s was set by Florence Griffith-Joyner of the US, at the 1988 United States Olympic Trials in Indianapolis, Indiana, on 16 July 1988 breaking Evelyn Ashford's four-year-old world record by .27 seconds.

This is a document about 100 metres at the Olympics
  of 12.2 seconds by Frank Lane in 1896, the record has been broken 13 times and matched 24 times. Twenty-eight men have been holder (or co-holder) of the record. Usain Bolt is the current record holder with 9.63, set in 2012. Further to this standing men's world record for the 100 m has been equalled five times in Olympic competition and improved twice (by Carl Lewis in 1988 with 9.92 and by Bolt in 2008 with 9.69). Ben Johnson's time of 9.79 was annulled before it was ratified as either an Olympic or world record. Since the initial women's Olympic record

This is a document about Usain Bolt
  Usain St. Leo Bolt,, (born 21 August 1986) is a retired Jamaican sprinter, widely considered to be the greatest sprinter of all time. He is the world record holder in the 100 metres, 200 metres, and 4 × 100 metres relay. An eight-time Olympic gold medallist, Bolt is the only sprinter to win Olympic 100 m and 200 m titles at three consecutive Olympics (2008, 2012, and 2016). He also won two 4 × 100 relay gold medals. He gained worldwide fame for his double sprint victory in world record times at the 2008 Beijing Olympics, which made him the first

This is a document about Athletics at the 2008 Summer Olympics – Men's 100 metres
   The men's 100 metres sprint event at the 2008 Olympic Games took place on 15 and 16 August at the Beijing National Stadium. Eighty athletes from 64 nations competed. Each nation was limited to 3 athletes per rules in force since the 1930 Olympic Congress. The final was won by Jamaican Usain Bolt in a world record time of 9.69 seconds. It was Jamaica's first title in the event, and first medal in the event since 1976. Jamaica became the first country to join the men's 100 metre winners since Trinidad and Tobago, also in 1976; Richard Thompson won that country's fourth overall medal in the event with his silver. Holding a considerable lead 70 metres into the race, Bolt opened his arms in celebration before slapping his chest. British athlete and television presenter Kriss Akabusi criticized this gesture as showboating, noting that it cost Bolt an even faster record time. IOC president Jacques Rogge also criticized Bolt's actions as disrespectful. Bolt denied that this was the purpose of his mid-race celebration by saying "I wasn't bragging. When I saw I wasn't covered, I was just happy."

This is a document about Usain Bolt
  100 m sprint at the Olympic Games ; 13) First athlete to win the 100 m and 200 m sprints at successive Olympic Games ; 14) Fastest run 100 metres (male) ; 15) First man to win the 200 m sprint at successive Olympic Games ; 16) Most Athletics World Championships Men's 100 m wins ; 17) Most tickets sold at an IAAF World Championships ; 18) Most competitive 100 m sprint races completed in sub 10 seconds ; 19) Fastest relay 4×100 metres (male) Bolt claimed 19 Guinness World Records, and, after Michael Phelps, holds the second highest number of accumulative Guinness World Records for total number of accomplishments and victories in sports.

This is a document about 100 metres
  The 100 metres, or 100-metre dash, is a sprint race in track and field competitions. The shortest common outdoor running distance, the 100-metre dash is one of the most popular and prestigious events in the sport of athletics. It has been contested at the Summer Olympics since 1896 for men and since 1928 for women. The World Championships 100 metres has been contested since 1983.  The reigning 100 m Olympic or world champion is often named "the fastest man or woman in the world". Christian Coleman and Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce are the reigning world champions; Marcell Jacobs and Elaine Thompson-Herah are the men's and women's Olympic champions. On an outdoor 400 metres running track, the 100

This is a document about 2017 World Championships in Athletics – Men's 100 metres
   The men's 100 metres at the 2017 World Championships in Athletics was held at the London Olympic Stadium on 4−5 August. This meet was announced as the last competition for Usain Bolt. The race was won by Justin Gatlin of the United States, ahead of Gatlin's team-mate Christian Coleman, with Usain Bolt finishing third.

This is a document about 2015 Diamond League
  national record and Diamond League best of. This placed him third on the all-time lists for the sport behind Jonathan Edwards and Kenny Harrison. The reigning Olympic champion, Christian Taylor, was runner-up and moved himself up to fourth on the all-time lists with a mark of, making the contest the first in history to feature two men going beyond eighteen metres. Among the other results, Justin Gatlin of the United States became the fifth fastest man in the history of the 100 metres with his winning time of 9.74 seconds (bettering the world record of 9.77 seconds he set in 2006, which was annulled due to a failed doping test).

This is a document about 100 metres at the World Athletics Championships
   The 100 metres at the World Championships in Athletics has been contested by both men and women since the inaugural edition in 1983. It is the second most prestigious 100 m title after the 100 metres at the Olympics. The competition format typically has two or three qualifying rounds leading to a final between eight athletes. Since 2011 a preliminary round has been held, where athletes who have not achieved the qualifying standard time compete to enter the first round proper. The championship records for the event are 9.58 seconds for men, set by Usain Bolt in 2009, and 10.70 seconds for women,

This is a document about 10-second barrier
  The 10-second barrier is the physical and psychological barrier of completing the 100 metres sprint in under ten seconds. The achievement is traditionally regarded as the hallmark of a world-class male sprinter. Its significance has become less important since the late 1990s, as an increasing number of runners have surpassed the ten seconds mark. The current men’s world record holder is Usain Bolt, who ran a 9.58 at the 2009 IAAF World Championship competition.

This is a document about 2010 London Grand Prix
  seconds. Though the time was slower than his personal best set in Italy in July of the same year, 46.02 seconds, his personal best had not been run in an International Paralympic Committee sanctioned race, making his 47.04 seconds race on 14 August the official world record. Meet oragnisers hoped to stage a competition between the three fastest men in the world—Usain Bolt, Tyson Gay, and Asafa Powell—in the men's 100 metres. However, Bolt declined to participate, claiming he would lose more money than he would make because of British taxes, and Powell withdrew the day before the race with injuries to his hamstring and back. With

This is a document about 1987 in the sport of athletics
  Carl Lewis (USA) equalled the world record in the men's 100 metres held by countryman Calvin Smith since 1983-07-03, clocking 9.93 seconds on 1987-08-30 at the World Championships in Rome, Italy.

This is a document about 100 metres
  Only male sprinters have beaten the 100 m 10-second barrier, the vast majority of them being of West African descent. Namibian (formerly South-West Africa) Frankie Fredericks became the first man of non-West African heritage to achieve the feat in 1991 and in 2003 Australia's Patrick Johnson (an Indigenous Australian with Irish heritage) became the first sub-10-second runner without an African background. In 2010, French sprinter Christophe Lemaitre became the first Caucasian to break the 10-second barrier. In 2017, Azerbaijani-born naturalized Turkish Ramil Guliyev followed and in 2018, Filippo Tortu became the first Italian to run under 10s. In the Prefontaine Classic 2015 Diamond League meet at Eugene, Su Bingtian of China

This is a document about 2011 IPC Athletics World Championships
 Day Five on YouTube In the 100m T44 men final, America's Jerome Singleton and South Africa's Oscar Pistorius battled it out with Singleton securing gold, just 0.002 ahead of Pistorius. Both Singleton and Pistorius were timed in 11.34. In the 1500m T37 men, Ireland's Michael McKillop won and set a world record with a time of 4:14.81, but did not receive a medal, because only two athletes competed, and there must be a minimum of three competitors. There were five more world records: Great Britain's Daniel Greaves in the men's discus throw F44 final with a throw of 58.98m, Algeria's Sofiane Hamdi in the men's 200m T37 final with a time of 23.64secs, Brazil's Yohansson Nascimento in the men's 100m T46 final with a time of 11.01secs, Russia's Alexey Ashapatov in the men's discus throw F57/58 final with a throw of 57.64m, and Cuba's Omara Durand in the women's 200m T13 final with a time of 24.24secs.

This is a document about Women's 100 metres world record progression
  The first world record in the 100 metres sprint for women was recognised by the Fédération Sportive Féminine Internationale (FSFI) in 1922. The FSFI was absorbed by the International Association of Athletics Federations (IAAF) in 1936. The current record is 10.49 seconds set by Florence Griffith-Joyner in 1988. To June 21, 2009, the IAAF (and the FSFI before it) have ratified 43 world records in the event.

This is a document about 1920 in sports
 Jackson Scholz (USA) equals the world record of 10.6 seconds. Men's 100 metres

Usain Bolt holds the men's 100m sprint world record with a time of 9.58 seconds.