Question: what is the primary component of the cytosol

Answer: the cytoplasm

This is a document about Cytoplasm
 Cytoplasm In cell biology, the cytoplasm is all of the material within a cell, enclosed by the cell membrane, except for the cell nucleus. The material inside the nucleus and contained within the nuclear membrane is termed the nucleoplasm. The main components of the cytoplasm are cytosol – a gel-like substance, the organelles – the cell's internal sub-structures, and various cytoplasmic inclusions. The cytoplasm is about 80% water and usually colorless. The submicroscopic ground cell substance, or cytoplasmatic matrix which remains after exclusion the cell organelles and particles is groundplasm. It is the hyaloplasm of light microscopy, and high complex,

This is a document about Cytosol
 Cytosol The cytosol, also known as intracellular fluid (ICF) or cytoplasmic matrix, is the liquid found inside cells. It is separated into compartments by membranes. For example, the mitochondrial matrix separates the mitochondrion into many compartments. In the eukaryotic cell, the cytosol is surrounded by the cell membrane and is part of the cytoplasm, which also comprises the mitochondria, plastids, and other organelles (but not their internal fluids and structures); the cell nucleus is separate. The cytosol is thus a liquid matrix around the organelles. In prokaryotes, most of the chemical reactions of metabolism take place in the cytosol, while

This is a document about Cytosol
 was produced by breaking cells apart and pelleting all the insoluble components by ultracentrifugation. Such a soluble cell extract is not identical to the soluble part of the cell cytoplasm and is usually called a cytoplasmic fraction. The term "cytosol" is now used to refer to the liquid phase of the cytoplasm in an intact cell. This excludes any part of the cytoplasm that is contained within organelles. Due to the possibility of confusion between the use of the word "cytosol" to refer to both extracts of cells and the soluble part of the cytoplasm in intact cells, the phrase

This is a document about Endoplasm
 ribosomes responsible for protein synthesis. Cytosol contains predominantly water, but also has a complex mixture of large hydrophilic molecules, smaller molecules and proteins, and dissolved ions. The contents of the cytosol change based on the needs of the cell. Not to be confused with the cytoplasm, the cytosol is only the gel matrix of the cell which does not include many of the macromolecules essential to cellular function. Though amoeba locomotion is assisted by appendages like flagella and cilia, the main source of movement in these cells is pseudopodial locomotion. This process takes advantage of the different consistencies of the

This is a document about Cytoplasm
 the motion of cytoplasmic particles independent of the nature of the cytoplasm. In such an alternative approach, the aggregate random forces within the cell caused by motor proteins explain the non-Brownian motion of cytoplasmic constituents. The three major elements of the cytoplasm are the cytosol, organelles and inclusions. The cytosol is the portion of the cytoplasm not contained within membrane-bound organelles. Cytosol makes up about 70% of the cell volume and is a complex mixture of cytoskeleton filaments, dissolved molecules, and water. The cytosol's filaments include the protein filaments such as actin filaments and microtubules that make up the cytoskeleton,

This is a document about Cytosol
 "aqueous cytoplasm" has been used to describe the liquid contents of the cytoplasm of living cells. Prior to this, other terms, including "hyaloplasm", were used for the cell fluid, not always synonymously, as its nature was not very clear (see protoplasm). The proportion of cell volume that is cytosol varies: for example while this compartment forms the bulk of cell structure in bacteria, in plant cells the main compartment is the large central vacuole. The cytosol consists mostly of water, dissolved ions, small molecules, and large water-soluble molecules (such as proteins). The majority of these non-protein molecules have a molecular

This is a document about Cytosol
  The proportion of cell volume that is cytosol varies: for example while this compartment forms the bulk of cell structure in bacteria, in plant cells the main compartment is the large central vacuole. The cytosol consists mostly of water, dissolved ions, small molecules, and large water-soluble molecules (such as proteins). The majority of these non-protein molecules have a molecular mass of less than 300 Da. This mixture of small molecules is extraordinarily complex, as the variety of molecules that are involved in metabolism (the metabolites) is immense. For example, up to 200,000 different small molecules might be made in plants, although not all these will be present in the same species, or in a single cell. Estimates of the number of metabolites in single cells such as E. coli and baker's yeast predict that under 1,000 are made.

This is a document about Endoplasm
  The cytosol makes up the semifluid portion of the endoplasm, in which materials are suspended. It is a concentrated aqueous gel with molecules so crowded and packed together within the water base that its behavior is more gel-like than liquid. It is water based but contains both small and large molecules, giving it density. It has several functions, including physical support of the cell, preventing collapse, as well as degrading nutrients, transport of small molecules, and containing the ribosomes responsible for protein synthesis. Cytosol contains predominantly water, but also has a complex mixture of large hydrophilic molecules, smaller molecules and proteins, and dissolved ions. The contents of the cytosol change based on the needs of the cell. Not to be confused with the cytoplasm, the cytosol is only the gel matrix of the cell which does not include many of the macromolecules essential to cellular function.

This is a document about Cytosol
   The cytosol, also known as cytoplasmic matrix or groundplasm, is one of the liquids found inside cells (intracellular fluid (ICF)). It is separated into compartments by membranes. For example, the mitochondrial matrix separates the mitochondrion into many compartments. In the eukaryotic cell, the cytosol is surrounded by the cell membrane and is part of the cytoplasm, which also comprises the mitochondria, plastids, and other organelles (but not their internal fluids and structures); the cell nucleus is separate. The cytosol is thus a liquid matrix around the organelles. In prokaryotes, most of the chemical reactions of metabolism take place in the cytosol, while a few take place in membranes or in the periplasmic space. In eukaryotes, while many metabolic pathways still occur in the cytosol, others take place within organelles. The cytosol is a complex mixture of substances dissolved in water. Although water

This is a document about Cell (biology)
  All cells, whether prokaryotic or eukaryotic, have a membrane that envelops the cell, regulates what moves in and out (selectively permeable), and maintains the electric potential of the cell. Inside the membrane, the cytoplasm takes up most of the cell's volume. All cells (except red blood cells which lack a cell nucleus and most organelles to accommodate maximum space for hemoglobin) possess DNA, the hereditary material of genes, and RNA, containing the information necessary to build various proteins such as enzymes, the cell's primary machinery. There are also other kinds of biomolecules in cells. This article lists these primary cellular components, then briefly describes their function.

This is a document about Cytoplasm
  The cytosol is the portion of the cytoplasm not contained within membrane-bound organelles. Cytosol makes up about 70% of the cell volume and is a complex mixture of cytoskeleton filaments, dissolved molecules, and water. The cytosol's filaments include the protein filaments such as actin filaments and microtubules that make up the cytoskeleton, as well as soluble proteins and small structures such as ribosomes, proteasomes, and the mysterious vault complexes. The inner, granular and more fluid portion of the cytoplasm is referred to as endoplasm. Due to this network of fibres and high concentrations of dissolved macromolecules, such as proteins, an effect called macromolecular crowding occurs and the cytosol does not act as an ideal solution. This crowding effect alters how the components of the cytosol interact with each other.

This is a document about Cytosol
  the large majority of the cytosol, its structure and properties within cells is not well understood. The concentrations of ions such as sodium and potassium in the cytosol are different to those in the extracellular fluid; these differences in ion levels are important in processes such as osmoregulation, cell signaling, and the generation of action potentials in excitable cells such as endocrine, nerve and muscle cells. The cytosol also contains large amounts of macromolecules, which can alter how molecules behave, through macromolecular crowding. Although it was once thought to be a simple solution of molecules, the cytosol has multiple levels of organization. These include concentration gradients of small molecules such as calcium, large complexes of enzymes that act together and take part in metabolic pathways, and protein complexes such as proteasomes and carboxysomes that enclose and separate parts of the cytosol.

This is a document about Cytoplasm
  In cell biology, the cytoplasm is all of the material within a eukaryotic cell, enclosed by the cell membrane, except for the cell nucleus. The material inside the nucleus and contained within the nuclear membrane is termed the nucleoplasm. The main components of the cytoplasm are cytosol (a gel-like substance), the organelles (the cell's internal sub-structures), and various cytoplasmic inclusions. The cytoplasm is about 80% water and is usually colorless. The submicroscopic ground cell substance, or cytoplasmic matrix which remains after exclusion of the cell organelles and particles is groundplasm. It is the hyaloplasm of light microscopy, a highly complex, polyphasic system in which all of resolvable cytoplasmic elements of are suspended, including the larger organelles such as the ribosomes, mitochondria, the plant plastids, lipid droplets, and vacuoles. Most cellular activities take place within the cytoplasm, such as many metabolic pathways including glycolysis, and processes such as cell division. The concentrated inner area is called the endoplasm and the outer layer is called the cell cortex or the ectoplasm. Movement of calcium ions in and out of the cytoplasm is a signaling activity for metabolic processes. In plants, movement of the cytoplasm around vacuoles is known as cytoplasmic streaming.

This is a document about Cytoplasm
  The three major elements of the cytoplasm are the cytosol, organelles and inclusions.

This is a document about Natural product
  Primary metabolites as defined by Kossel are components of basic metabolic pathways that are required for life. They are associated with essential cellular functions such as nutrient assimilation, energy production, and growth/development. They have a wide species distribution that span many phyla and frequently more than one kingdom. Primary metabolites include carbohydrates, lipids, amino acids, and nucleic acids which are the basic building blocks of life. Primary metabolites that are involved with energy production include respiratory and photosynthetic enzymes. Enzymes in turn are composed of amino acids and often non-peptidic cofactors that are essential for enzyme function. The basic structure of cells and of organisms are also composed of primary metabolites. These include cell membranes (e.g. phospholipids), cell walls (e.g. peptidoglycan, chitin), and cytoskeletons (proteins). Primary metabolite enzymatic

This is a document about Biological system
 Nucleus (eukaryotic only): storage of genetic material; control center of the cell. ; Cytosol: component of the cytoplasm consisting of jelly-like fluid in which organelles are suspended within ; Cell membrane (plasma membrane): ; Endoplasmic reticulum: outer part of the nuclear envelope forming a continuous channel used for transportation; consists of the rough endoplasmic reticulum and the smooth endoplasmic reticulum ; Rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER): considered "rough" due to the ribosomes attached to the channeling; made up of cisternae that allow for protein production ; Smooth endoplasmic reticulum (SER): storage and synthesis of lipids and steroid hormones as well as detoxification ; Ribosome: site of biological protein synthesis essential for internal activity and cannot be reproduced in other organs ; Mitochondrion (mitochondria): powerhouse of the cell; site of cellular respiration producing ATP (adenosine triphosphate) ; Lysosome: center of breakdown for unwanted/unneeded material within the cell ; Peroxisome: breaks down toxic materials from the contained digestive enzymes such as H2O2(hydrogen peroxide) ; Golgi apparatus (eukaryotic only): folded network involved in modification, transport, and secretion ; Chloroplast: site of photosynthesis; storage of chlorophyll The exact components of a cell are determined by whether the cell is a eukaryote or prokaryote.

This is a document about Endocytosis
  containing electron dense material. They have a high content of lysosomal membrane proteins and active lysosomal hydrolases, but no mannose-6-phosphate receptor. They are generally regarded as the principal hydrolytic compartment of the cell. The endocytic pathway of mammalian cells consists of distinct membrane compartments, which internalize molecules from the plasma membrane and recycle them back to the surface (as in early endosomes and recycling endosomes), or sort them to degradation (as in late endosomes and lysosomes). The principal components of the endocytic pathway are: It was recently found that an eisosome serves as a portal of endocytosis in yeast.

This is a document about Lipid
  Eukaryotic cells feature the compartmentalized membrane-bound organelles that carry out different biological functions. The glycerophospholipids are the main structural component of biological membranes, as the cellular plasma membrane and the intracellular membranes of organelles; in animal cells, the plasma membrane physically separates the intracellular components from the extracellular environment. The glycerophospholipids are amphipathic molecules (containing both hydrophobic and hydrophilic regions) that contain a glycerol core linked to two fatty acid-derived "tails" by ester linkages and to one "head" group by a phosphate ester linkage. While glycerophospholipids are the major component of biological membranes, other non-glyceride lipid components such as sphingomyelin and sterols (mainly cholesterol

This is a document about Centrosome cycle
   Centrosomes are the major microtubule organizing centers (MTOC) in mammalian cells. Failure of centrosome regulation can cause mistakes in chromosome segregation and is associated with aneuploidy. A centrosome is composed of two orthogonal cylindrical proteins, called centrioles, which are surrounded by an electron and protein dense amorphous cloud of pericentriolar material (PCM). The PCM is essential for nucleation and organization of microtubules. The centrosome cycle is important to ensure that daughter cells receive a centrosome after cell division. As the cell cycle progresses, the centrosome undergoes a series of morphological and functional changes. Initiation of the centrosome cycle occurs early in the cell cycle in order to have two centrosomes by the time mitosis occurs. Since the centrosome organizes the microtubules of a

This is a document about Outline of cell biology
  important to the cell. A signal cascade is usually initiated, altering the behavior of the cell (see cell signaling). ; Cytoskeleton – A cellular "scaffolding" or "skeleton" contained within the cytoplasm that is composed of three types of fibers: microfilaments, intermediate filaments, and microtubules. ; Cytoplasm – A gelatinous, semi-transparent fluid that fills most cells, it includes all cytosol, organelles and cytoplasmic inclusions. ; Cytosol – It is the internal fluid of the cell, and where a portion of cell metabolism occurs. ; Inclusions – A chemical substances found suspended directly in the cytosol. ; Photosystem – They are functional and structural units of protein complexes involved in photosynthesis that together carry out the primary photochemistry of photosynthesis: the absorption of light and the transfer of energy and electrons. They are

The primary component of the cytosol is water. The cytosol is the liquid matrix inside the cell, and it is mostly made up of water.


Question: when was the book gone with the wind written

Answer: 1936

This is a document about Gone with the Wind (novel)
 Gone with the Wind (novel) Gone with the Wind is a novel by American writer Margaret Mitchell, first published in 1936. The story is set in Clayton County and Atlanta, both in Georgia, during the American Civil War and Reconstruction Era. It depicts the struggles of young Scarlett O'Hara, the spoiled daughter of a well-to-do plantation owner, who must use every means at her disposal to claw her way out of poverty following Sherman's destructive "March to the Sea". This historical novel features a "Bildungsroman" or coming-of-age story, with the title taken from a poem written by Ernest Dowson. "Gone

This is a document about Scarlett (Ripley novel)
 Scarlett (Ripley novel) Scarlett is a 1991 novel by Alexandra Ripley, written as a sequel to Margaret Mitchell's 1936 novel, "Gone with the Wind". The book debuted on "The New York Times" bestsellers list, but both critics and fans of the original novel found Ripley's version to be inconsistent with the literary quality of "Gone with the Wind". It was adapted as a television mini-series of the same title in 1994 starring Timothy Dalton as Rhett Butler and Joanne Whalley-Kilmer as Scarlett O'Hara. The book begins where "Gone with the Wind" left off, with Scarlett attending the funeral of her

This is a document about The Wind Done Gone
 agreed to make an unspecified donation to Morehouse College in exchange for Mitchell's estate dropping the litigation. The cover of the book bears a seal identifying it as "The Unauthorized Parody." It is parody in the broad legal sense: a work that comments on or criticizes a prior work. This characterization was important in the "Suntrust" case. The Wind Done Gone The Wind Done Gone (2001) is the first novel written by Alice Randall. It is a bestselling historical novel that tells an alternative account of the story in the American novel "Gone with the Wind" (1936) by Margaret Mitchell.

This is a document about Scarlett (Ripley novel)
 [...] "Scarlett", the [...] "Gone With the Wind" sequel". It was adapted as a television mini-series of the same title in 1994 starring Timothy Dalton as Rhett Butler and Joanne Whalley-Kilmer as Scarlett O'Hara. The plot of the mini-series varies considerably from the book. Scarlett (Ripley novel) Scarlett is a 1991 novel by Alexandra Ripley, written as a sequel to Margaret Mitchell's 1936 novel, "Gone with the Wind". The book debuted on "The New York Times" bestsellers list, but both critics and fans of the original novel found Ripley's version to be inconsistent with the literary quality of "Gone with

This is a document about Ashley Wilkes
 forever has turned his world upside down, with everything he had believed in 'gone with the wind', a phrase composed by the poet Ernest Dowson. Ashley Wilkes George Ashley Wilkes is a fictional character in Margaret Mitchell's 1936 novel "Gone with the Wind" and the later film of the same name. The character also appears in the 1991 book "Scarlett", a sequel to "Gone with the Wind" written by Alexandra Ripley, and in "Rhett Butler's People" by Donald McCaig. Ashley is the man with whom Scarlett O'Hara is obsessed. Gentlemanly yet indecisive, he loves Scarlett, but finds he has more

This is a document about Gone with the Wind (novel)
 with the Wind" was popular with American readers from the outset and was the top American fiction bestseller in 1936 and 1937. As of 2014, a Harris poll found it to be the second favorite book of American readers, just behind the Bible. More than 30 million copies have been printed worldwide. Written from the perspective of the slaveholder, "Gone with the Wind" is Southern plantation fiction. Its portrayal of slavery and African Americans has been considered controversial, especially by succeeding generations, as well as its use of a racial epithet and ethnic slurs common to the period. However, the

This is a document about Gone with the Wind (film)
 1990s, when a sequel was finally produced in 1994, in the form of a television miniseries. "Scarlett" was based upon the novel by Alexandra Ripley, itself a sequel to Mitchell's book. British actors Joanne Whalley and Timothy Dalton were cast as Scarlett and Rhett, and the series follows Scarlett's relocation to Ireland after again becoming pregnant by Rhett. Explanatory notes Citations Further reading Gone with the Wind (film) Gone with the Wind is a 1939 American epic historical romance film, adapted from Margaret Mitchell's 1936 novel of the same name. The film was produced by David O. Selznick of Selznick

This is a document about Gone with the Wind (novel)
 1936". After the book was chosen as the Book-of-the-Month's selection for July, publication was delayed until June 30. The second printing of 25,000 copies (and subsequent printings) contains the release date: "Published June, 1936." The third printing of 15,000 copies was made in June 1936. Additionally, 50,000 copies were printed for the Book-of-the-Month Club July selection. "Gone with the Wind" was officially released to the American public on June 30, 1936. Although Mitchell refused to write a sequel to "Gone with the Wind", Mitchell's estate authorized Alexandra Ripley to write a sequel, which was titled "Scarlett". The book was subsequently

This is a document about Scarlett O'Hara
 Scarlett O'Hara Katie Scarlett O'Hara is a fictional character and the main protagonist in Margaret Mitchell's 1936 novel "Gone with the Wind" and in the later film of the same name. She also is the main character in the 1970 musical "Scarlett" and the 1991 book "Scarlett", a sequel to "Gone with the Wind" that was written by Alexandra Ripley and adapted for a television mini-series in 1994. During early drafts of the original novel, Mitchell referred to her heroine as "Pansy," and did not decide on the name "Scarlett" until just before the novel went to print. O'Hara is

This is a document about Ashley Wilkes
 Ashley Wilkes George Ashley Wilkes is a fictional character in Margaret Mitchell's 1936 novel "Gone with the Wind" and the later film of the same name. The character also appears in the 1991 book "Scarlett", a sequel to "Gone with the Wind" written by Alexandra Ripley, and in "Rhett Butler's People" by Donald McCaig. Ashley is the man with whom Scarlett O'Hara is obsessed. Gentlemanly yet indecisive, he loves Scarlett, but finds he has more in common with Melanie, his distant cousin and later his wife. However, he is tormented by his attraction to Scarlett. Unfortunately for him and Scarlett,

This is a document about The Wind Done Gone
 The Wind Done Gone The Wind Done Gone (2001) is the first novel written by Alice Randall. It is a bestselling historical novel that tells an alternative account of the story in the American novel "Gone with the Wind" (1936) by Margaret Mitchell. While the story of "Gone with the Wind" focuses on the life of a the daughter of a wealthy slave owner, Scarlett O'Hara, "The Wind Done Gone" tells the story of the life of one of her slaves, Cynara, during the same time period and events. The title is an African American Vernacular English play on the

This is a document about Gone with the Wind (song)
 song should not be confused with any of the music featured in the 1939 film adaptation. Gone with the Wind (song) "Gone with the Wind" is a popular song. The music was written by Allie Wrubel, the lyrics by Herb Magidson. The song was published in 1937. A version recorded by Horace Heidt and his Brigadiers was a No. 1 song in 1937. Whether the title of this song was related in any way to the 1936 Margaret Mitchell novel "Gone with the Wind" is difficult to determine. The timing of the song's release suggests there may have been an

This is a document about Gone with the Wind (song)
 Gone with the Wind (song) "Gone with the Wind" is a popular song. The music was written by Allie Wrubel, the lyrics by Herb Magidson. The song was published in 1937. A version recorded by Horace Heidt and his Brigadiers was a No. 1 song in 1937. Whether the title of this song was related in any way to the 1936 Margaret Mitchell novel "Gone with the Wind" is difficult to determine. The timing of the song's release suggests there may have been an influence, though the lyrics have no obvious connection to the subject matter of the novel. The

This is a document about Lois Dwight Cole
 manuscript to Latham. She continued to assist Mitchell and her husband John on one hand, and Latham on the other hand, in getting the book to a finished state. She edited the blurb, written by John, to its final state. Cole also promoted the book before its release, making sure that it was included in the Book of the Month Club selection. Finally, in April 1936, Macmillan produced the first printing of "Gone with the Wind" by Margaret Mitchell. She then worked as editor at Whittlesey House and G. P. Putnam's Sons, before becoming the senior editor at first William

This is a document about Reconstruction era
 and early twentieth centuries, and the United Daughters of the Confederacy promoted influential works by women in these genres. Of much more lasting impact was the story "Gone with the Wind" in the form of a best-selling novel "Gone with the Wind" (1936), winner of the Pulitzer Prize for its author Margaret Mitchell, and an award-winning Hollywood blockbuster, "Gone with the Wind" (1939). In each case the second half focuses on Reconstruction in Atlanta. The book sold millions of copies nationwide; the film is regularly rebroadcast on television. In 2018 it remains at the top of List of highest-grossing films

This is a document about Gone with the Wind in the Vatican
 book in 1999, and other curial priests are suspected to be his co-authors. Marinelli says that he had "nine or ten co-authors". According to Marinelli, "The book does not question the sanctity of Jesus Christ, the Eucharist or the Catholic Church. It just points out that the Vatican is made up of men, who, like me, are flawed." The main characters in the book are given pseudonyms from Margaret Mitchell's "Gone with the Wind" (1936). However, some of them have been identified, among them Cardinal Achille Silvestrini, Martinelli's former supervisor. One anecdote in the book details a bishop being blackmailed

This is a document about Gone with the Wind (novel)
 have been playing with for the past twenty years." Ralph Thompson, a book reviewer for "The New York Times", was critical of the length of the novel, and wrote in June 1936: I happen to feel that the book would have been infinitely better had it been edited down to say, 500 pages, but there speaks the harassed daily reviewer as well as the would-be judicious critic. Very nearly every reader will agree, no doubt, that a more disciplined and less prodigal piece of work would have more nearly done justice to the subject-matter. "Gone with the Wind" has been

This is a document about Scarlett (miniseries)
 in the river, but is saved by Rhett. At the trial, Mary is still reluctant to confess that she killed Fenton, but does so after Scarlett is found guilty of murder. Later, Rhett and Scarlett make up with one another and decide to travel the world with Cat. Scarlett (miniseries) Scarlett is a 1994 American six-hour television miniseries loosely based on the 1991 book of the same name written by Alexandra Ripley as a sequel to Margaret Mitchell's 1936 novel, "Gone with the Wind". The series was filmed at 53 locations in the United States and abroad, and stars Joanne

This is a document about Margaret Mitchell
 Margaret Mitchell Margaret Munnerlyn Mitchell (November 8, 1900 – August 16, 1949) was an American novelist and journalist who wrote under the name Peggy Mitchell. Mitchell wrote only one novel, published during her lifetime, the American Civil War-era novel, "Gone with the Wind", for which she won the National Book Award for Most Distinguished Novel of 1936 and the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction in 1937. In more recent years, a collection of Mitchell's girlhood writings and a novella she wrote as a teenager, "Lost Laysen", have been published. A collection of articles written by Mitchell for "The Atlanta Journal" was

The original novel "Gone with the Wind" by Margaret Mitchell was published in 1936.


Question: when was the magna carta signed and who was it intended to protect

Answer: the protection of church rights

This is a document about Magna Carta
 and formed a wider proposal for political reform. It promised the protection of church rights, protection from illegal imprisonment, access to swift justice, and, most importantly, limitations on taxation and other feudal payments to the Crown, with certain forms of feudal taxation requiring baronial consent. It focused on the rights of free men—in particular the barons - however, the rights of serfs were included in articles 16, 20, and 28. Its style and content reflected Henry I's Charter of Liberties, as well as a wider body of legal traditions, including the royal charters issued to towns, the operations of the

This is a document about Royal Navy
 Normandy from the French was at a breaking-point, the Northern Barons of England began to rise in revolt. Forced by the insurrection, John signed the Magna Carta on 15 June 1215, in hopes of satisfying the Barons to buy time for Pope Innocent III to excommunicate the rebellious barons and condemn the Magna Carta. From this, the Barons revolted, commencing the First Barons' War with the capture of Rochester Castle. Grasping, however, that they (the barons) were outmatched by royalists and King John, the Barons decided to turn to France for assistance. Realizing the Barons intentions, John attempted to assemble

This is a document about First Barons' War
 John in June 1215 was forced to put his seal to "The Articles of the Barons" by a group of powerful barons who could no longer stand John's failed leadership and despotic rule. The king's Great Seal was attached to it on 15 June 1215. In return, the barons renewed their oaths of fealty to King John on 19 July 1215. A formal document to record the agreement was created by the royal chancery on 15 July: this was the original Magna Carta. "The law of the land" is one of the great watchwords of Magna Carta, standing in opposition

This is a document about Magna Carta
  Magna Carta Libertatum (Medieval Latin for "Great Charter of Freedoms"), commonly called Magna Carta (also Magna Charta; "Great Charter"), is a royal charter of rights agreed to by King John of England at Runnymede, near Windsor, on 15 June 1215. First drafted by Archbishop of Canterbury Stephen Langton to make peace between the unpopular king and a group of rebel barons, it promised the protection of church rights, protection for the barons from illegal imprisonment, access to swift justice, and limitations on feudal payments to the Crown, to be implemented through a council of 25 barons. Neither side stood behind their commitments, and the charter was annulled by

This is a document about History of human rights
   Magna Carta is an English charter originally issued in 1215 which influenced the development of the common law and many later constitutional documents, such as the 1689 English Bill of Rights, the 1789 United States Constitution, and the 1791 United States Bill of Rights. Magna Carta was originally written because of disagreements between Pope Innocent III, King John and the English barons about the rights of the King. Magna Carta required the King to renounce certain rights, respect certain legal procedures and accept that his will could be bound by the law. It explicitly protected certain rights of the King's subjects, whether free or

This is a document about Magna Carta
  Magna Carta originated as an unsuccessful attempt to achieve peace between royalist and rebel factions in 1215, as part of the events leading to the outbreak of the First Barons' War. England was ruled by King John, the third of the Angevin kings. Although the kingdom had a robust administrative system, the nature of government under the Angevin monarchs was ill-defined and uncertain. John and his predecessors had ruled using the principle of vis et voluntas, or "force and will", taking executive and sometimes arbitrary decisions, often justified on the basis that a king was above the law. Many contemporary writers believed that monarchs should rule in accordance with the custom and the law, with

This is a document about Fundamental Laws of England
 Magna Carta between King John and his barons in 1215 ; confirmation of Magna Carta by King Henry III to Parliament in 1216, 1217, and 1225 ; Confirmatio Cartarum (Confirmation of Charters) 1253 ; a multitude of subsequent corroborating statutes, from King Edward I to King Henry IV ; the Petition of Right, a parliamentary declaration in 1628 of the liberties of the people, assented to by King Charles I ; more concessions made by King Charles I to his Parliament ; many laws, particularly the Habeas Corpus Act 1679, passed under King Charles II ; the Bill of Rights 1689 assented

This is a document about History of Hertfordshire
  Magna Carta was written at St Albans Abbey in 1213. It contained significant provisions still in force to this day, including the principle of habeas corpus (which was first invoked in court in 1305). Two years later, King John was in St Albans when he learned of the Archbishop of Canterbury's suspension. Though John agreed to the Magna Carta, he did not adhere to it, and Hertfordshire was the main battlefield in the civil war that followed. On 16 December 1216, during the First Barons' War, Hertford Castle surrendered after a siege from Dauphin Louis (later Louis VIII of France), whom the English barons

This is a document about First Barons' War
  King John in June 1215 was forced to put his seal to "The Articles of the Barons" by a group of powerful barons who could no longer stand John's failed leadership and despotic rule. The king's Great Seal was attached to it on 15 June 1215. In return, the barons renewed their oaths of fealty to King John on 19 July 1215. A formal document to record the agreement was created by the royal chancery on 15 July: this was the original Magna Carta. "The law of the land" is one of the great watchwords of Magna Carta, standing in opposition to the king's mere will. The Magna Carta of 1215 contained clauses which in theory noticeably reduced the power of the king, such as clause 61, the "security clause". This clause allowed a group of 25 barons to override the king at any time by way of force, a medieval legal process called distraint that was normal in feudal relationships but had never been applied to a king. After a few months of half-hearted attempts to negotiate in the summer of 1215, open warfare broke out between the rebel barons and the king and his supporters.

This is a document about Magna Carta
  a few years later, this agreement was renamed Magna Carta, meaning "Great Charter". By 15 June, general agreement had been made on a text, and on 19 June, the rebels renewed their oaths of loyalty to John and copies of the charter were formally issued. Although, as the historian David Carpenter has noted, the charter "wasted no time on political theory", it went beyond simply addressing individual baronial complaints, and formed a wider proposal for political reform. It promised the protection of church rights, protection from illegal imprisonment, access to swift justice, and, most importantly, limitations on taxation and other feudal payments to the Crown, with certain

This is a document about Maud de Braose
  against the wall. So desperate was the mother that she had eaten the flesh from her own son's cheeks. The manner in which they met their deaths so outraged the English nobility that the Magna Carta, which King John was forced to sign in 1215, contains clause 39: "No man shall be taken, imprisoned, outlawed, banished or in any way destroyed, nor will we proceed against or prosecute him, except by the lawful judgement of his peers or by the law of the land." Her husband died a year later in exile in France where he had gone disguised as a beggar to escape King John's wrath after the latter

This is a document about Treason in Arthurian legend
  the defense of their own collective rights as barons. Magna carta was signed in 1215, and was swiftly annulled, but nevertheless had long-lasting implications on English common law. England's first "official" statute outlying various legal definitions of treason came from the Treason Act of 1351, and subsequent English Statute of Treasons of 1352. Both served to codify a collection of various crimes under a general heading of treason, and provided appropriate, standardized punishments for said offenses. The statute was also impactful through its creation of new types of state trial, designed specifically for alleged traitors. There were typically three parties involved in English treason trials: an "actor," or plaintiff, a defendant, and a judge. This three party construction was considered "one of the cardinal rules of English

This is a document about Monarchy of the United Kingdom
  reign, as he left to fight in the Crusades. He was killed besieging a castle, and John succeeded him. John's reign was marked by conflict with the barons, particularly over the limits of royal power. In 1215, the barons coerced the king into issuing Magna Carta (Latin for "Great Charter") to guarantee the rights and liberties of the nobility. Soon afterwards, further disagreements plunged England into a civil war known as the First Barons' War. The war came to an abrupt end after John died in 1216, leaving the Crown to his nine-year-old son Henry III. Later in Henry's reign, Simon de Montfort led the barons

This is a document about Due process
  In clause 39 of Magna Carta, issued in 1215, John of England promised: "No free man shall be seized or imprisoned, or stripped of his rights or possessions, or outlawed or exiled, or deprived of his standing in any other way, nor will we proceed with force against him, or send others to do so, except by the lawful judgment of his equals or by the law of the land." Magna Carta itself immediately became part of the "law of the land", and Clause 61 of that charter authorized an elected body of 25 barons to determine by majority vote what redress the

This is a document about Magna Carta
  parliamentary business was a public reading and reaffirmation of the Charter, and, as in the previous century, parliaments often exacted confirmation of it from the monarch. The Charter was confirmed in 1423 by King Henry VI. By the mid-15th century, Magna Carta ceased to occupy a central role in English political life, as monarchs reasserted authority and powers which had been challenged in the 100 years after Edward I's reign. The Great Charter remained a text for lawyers, particularly as a protector of property rights, and became more widely read than ever as printed versions circulated and levels of literacy increased.

This is a document about Magna Carta of Chester
   The Runnymede Charter of Liberties did not apply to the shire of Chester, which at the time was a separate feudal domain. At the petitions of his barons, the Earl of Chester, Ranulf III set out his own charter. The similarities between many of the clauses in the Magna Carta of Chester and those in Magna Carta indicates that it was written after King John issued the latter on 19 June 1215. In the early 1200s, the Earldom of Chester was the only county palatine on the Welsh Marches; Ranulf III ruled Chester as a separate feudal domain. His barons living outside of Cheshire are referred to as his 'knights from England'. In the late 12th century manuscript De laude Cestrie, Lucian of Chester describes the county as obedient, 'more to the sword of its

This is a document about June 1976
 One of the four surviving copies of the 761-year-old Magna Carta arrived in Washington, D.C., and was loaned from the United Kingdom to the United States in honor of the U.S. bicentennial celebrations.  Led by the British Lord Chancellor, Lord Elwyn-Jones, a delegation presented the document, to the U.S. Speaker of the House, Carl Albert, and a group of Representatives and Senators.   The document, the first charter of personal and political liberty made in England and the inspiration to future charters, had been signed by King John at Runnymede on June 15, 1215.  Lord Elwyn-Jones commented, "Peoples not familiar with our ways have thought

This is a document about Rochester Castle
  to the archbishop when the agreement expired or if peace was restored to the kingdom before Easter 1216. In the meantime, control reverted to Langton whom John had asked to hold the castle "in such a way that by it no ill or harm shall come to us or our kingdom". John met the rebel barons at Runnymede, and on 19 June 1215 they renewed their vows of fealty. A peace treaty, which later became known as Magna Carta, was sealed. Shortly after the treaty the agreement between John and Langton to appoint a royal constable in charge of Rochester Castle

This is a document about William Marmion, Baron Marmion of Torrington
  During the First Barons' War a group of rebellious barons, supported by Prince Louis of France, made war on King John of England due to his cruel and inept leadership. Although John signed the Magna Carta on 15 June 1215, war broke out in England. William Marmion's elder brother, Robert Marmion the elder, was one of the rebel barons (as was their father) and on 25 February 1216 the King sent William to see if he could persuade him to make peace with the King again. John died on 18 October 1216 and was succeeded by his nine-year-old son Henry who, not being despised by the barons, attempted to calm things down. On

This is a document about Human rights in the United Kingdom
  Codification of human rights is recent, but before the Human Rights Act 1998 and the European Convention on Human Rights, UK law had one of the world's longest human rights traditions. The Magna Carta 1215 bound the King to require Parliament's consent before any tax, respect the right to a trial "by lawful judgment of his Peers, or by the Law of the Land", stated that "We will sell to no man, we will not deny or defer to any man either Justice or Right", guaranteed free movement for people, and preserved common land for everyone. It implicitly supported what became the writ of habeas corpus, safeguarding individual freedom against unlawful

The Magna Carta was signed on 15 June 1215. It was intended to protect the rights of the barons, including their feudal rights, and to limit the power of the monarch, specifically King John of England, by requiring his consent to certain actions and protecting the Church.


Question: nickname of chopin etude op 25 no 1

Answer: The Shepherd Boy

This is a document about Étude Op. 25, No. 1 (Chopin)
 Étude Op. 25, No. 1 (Chopin) Étude Op. 25, No. 1 in A-flat major is a solo piano work composed by Frédéric Chopin in 1836, and published in 1837. The work consists entirely of rapid arpeggios and harmonic modulations based on A-flat major. Robert Schumann praised this work in a dissertation on the Études; calling it "a poem rather than a study", he coined for it the alternate name "Aeolian Harp". It is also sometimes known as "The Shepherd Boy," following an unsupported tale by Kleczyński that Chopin advised a pupil to picture a shepherd boy taking refuge in a

This is a document about Aeolian harp
 the life of Berlioz as a young student in Paris. Henry Cowell's "Aeolian Harp" (1923) was one of the first piano pieces to feature extended techniques on the piano that included plucking and sweeping the pianist's hands directly across the strings of the piano. The Etude in A flat major Op. 25 No. 1 for piano (1836) by Frédéric Chopin is sometimes called the "Aeolian Harp" etude, a nickname given it by Robert Schumann. The piece features a delicate, tender, and flowing melody in the fifth finger of the pianist's right hand, over a background of rapid pedaled arpeggios. One

This is a document about Étude Op. 25, No. 1 (Chopin)
 introduce the student to further possibilities in the Chopin original. Performances (video) Étude Op. 25, No. 1 (Chopin) Étude Op. 25, No. 1 in A-flat major is a solo piano work composed by Frédéric Chopin in 1836, and published in 1837. The work consists entirely of rapid arpeggios and harmonic modulations based on A-flat major. Robert Schumann praised this work in a dissertation on the Études; calling it "a poem rather than a study", he coined for it the alternate name "Aeolian Harp". It is also sometimes known as "The Shepherd Boy," following an unsupported tale by Kleczyński that Chopin

This is a document about Étude Op. 25, No. 1 (Chopin)
 Étude Op. 25, No. 1 (Chopin) Étude Op. 25, No. 1 in A-flat major is a solo piano work composed by Frédéric Chopin in 1836, and published in 1837. The work consists entirely of rapid arpeggios and harmonic modulations based on A-flat major. Robert Schumann praised this work in a dissertation on the Études; calling it "a poem rather than a study", he coined for it the alternate name "Aeolian Harp". It is also sometimes known as "The Shepherd Boy," following an unsupported tale by Kleczyński that Chopin advised a pupil to picture a shepherd boy taking refuge in a

This is a document about Étude Op. 25, No. 5 (Chopin)
  Étude Op. 25, No. 5 in E minor, is a technical study composed by Frédéric Chopin in 1837. Marking a serious departure in the expected technique developed previously, Chopin wrote this étude with a series of quick, dissonant minor seconds. The effect has earned the étude the nickname "Wrong Note".

This is a document about Étude Op. 25, No. 1 (Chopin)
  Étude Op. 25, No. 1 in A-flat major  is a solo piano work composed by Frédéric Chopin in 1836, and published in 1837. The work consists entirely of rapid arpeggios and harmonic modulations based on A-flat major. Robert Schumann praised this work in a dissertation on the Études; calling it "a poem rather than a study", he coined for it the alternate name "Aeolian Harp". It is also sometimes known as "The Shepherd Boy," following an unsupported tale by Kleczyński that Chopin advised a pupil to picture a shepherd boy taking refuge in a grotto to avoid a storm playing the melody on his flute.

This is a document about List of compositions by Frédéric Chopin by genre
  Étude in A minor (1832–1834) ; 5) Étude in E minor (1832–1834) ; 6) Étude in G minor (1832–1834) ; 7) Étude in C minor (1836) ; 8) Étude in D major (1832–1834) ; 9) Étude in G major (1832–1834) ; 10) Étude in B minor (1832–1834) ; 11) Étude in A minor (1834) ; 12) Étude in C minor (1836) ; Trois nouvelles études (1839; Dbop. 36A, B, C): ; 1)  Étude in F minor ; 2)  Étude in A major ; 3)  Étude in D major Fanciful nicknames have been given to most of Chopin's Études from time to time, although Chopin himself never used nicknames for these pieces, and none are authentic.

This is a document about Étude Op. 25, No. 9 (Chopin)
  Étude Op. 25, No. 9 in G-flat major, known as the Butterfly étude, is an étude by Frédéric Chopin. The title Butterfly was not given by Chopin (as is true for all Chopin pieces with such titles); however Arthur Friedheim said, "while some titles were superfluous, this one is inadequate."

This is a document about Étude Op. 25, No. 2 (Chopin)
  Étude Op. 25, No. 2, in F minor, is an étude composed by Frédéric Chopin. It was marked 'Presto'. It was preceded by a relative major key. It is based on a polyrhythm, with pairs of eighth-note (quaver) triplets in the right hand against quarter-note (crotchet) triplets in the left. The étude is sometimes known as "The Bees". Johannes Brahms wrote a revision of this étude, where the right hand part is played entirely in sixths and thirds. Virtuoso pianist and composer Leopold Godowsky later transcribed the étude for the left hand alone (transposed to F-sharp minor).

This is a document about Étude Op. 25, No. 6 (Chopin)
  Étude Op. 25, No. 6, in G-sharp minor, is a technical study composed by Frédéric Chopin focusing on thirds, trilling them at a high speed. Also called the Double Thirds Étude, it is considered one of the hardest of Chopin's 24 Études, ranking the highest level of difficulty according to the Henle difficulty rankings. Excerpt from the beginning of the Étude Op. 25 No. 6

This is a document about Étude Op. 25, No. 7 (Chopin)
  Étude Op. 25, No. 7 in C-sharp minor is a solo piano technical study composed by Frédéric Chopin in 1834. Markedly different from Chopin's overall scheme of technical virtuosity, this étude focuses instead on perfect sound and phrasing, particularly for the left hand.

This is a document about Étude Op. 25, No. 12 (Chopin)
   Étude Op. 25, No. 12 in C minor is the last of Frédéric Chopin's formal studies for the piano, opus 25, dedicated À Madame la Comtesse d'Agoult. It was first published in 1837 in French, German, and English. In the first French edition, the time signature is 4/4, but most recent editions of this piece follow the manuscript and German editions, which indicate cut time. This work is a series of rising and falling arpeggios in various chord progressions from C minor. In addition, its opening bars recall the chord structure of the opening bars of the second prelude of the first book of The Well-Tempered Clavier by Johann Sebastian Bach. It is often referred to as the “Ocean” etude.

This is a document about Étude Op. 25, No. 3 (Chopin)
  Étude Op. 25, No. 3, in F major, is a technical study composed by Frédéric Chopin in 1836. The romanticized nickname of this piece (not given by Chopin, who thought that idea was repulsive) is "The Horseman" or "The Knight", probably because of its "galloping" style. It is mostly a study in rhythm. The study has four different voices that must be brought out by the performer. The technical figure consists of lateral movements of the hand that must be played with flourish and refinement.

This is a document about Étude Op. 25, No. 10 (Chopin)
   Étude Op. 25, No. 10, in B minor is a solo piano study in B minor, composed by Frédéric Chopin in 1835.

This is a document about Étude Op. 25, No. 8 (Chopin)
  Étude Op. 25, No. 8, in D-flat major, is a technical piano study composed by Frédéric Chopin. This etude is composed with sixths being played in both hands. The technical skill required to play it makes this etude one of the most difficult in Op.25. Its unusual sound is due to the uninterrupted succession of ascending, descending and chromatic sixths.

This is a document about List of place names of Polish origin in the United States
 Chopin, named after Frédéric Chopin, polish composer and pianist.

This is a document about Étude Op. 25, No. 11 (Chopin)
  Étude Op. 25, No. 11 in A minor, often referred to as the Winter Wind in English, is a solo piano technical study composed by Frédéric Chopin in 1836. It was first published together with all études of Opus 25 in 1837, in France, Germany, and England. The first French edition indicates a common time time signature, but the manuscript and the first German edition both feature cut time. The first four bars that characterize the melody were added just before publication at the advice of Charles A. Hoffmann, a friend. Winter Wind is considered one of the most difficult of Chopin's 24 études.

This is a document about Aeolian harp
  air pressure pipes, voiced to imitate the sound of the real aeolian harp. It is, therefore, classified as a "string" stop. The ‘aeolian’ stops are among the softest found on pipe organs. A number of classical pieces have been compared to the sounds of the Aeolian harp. One of the oldest has to be the Etude in A flat major Op. 25 No. 1 for piano (1836) by Frédéric Chopin, which is sometimes called the "Aeolian Harp etude". This nickname was not Chopin's own, being given to it by Robert Schumann. The piece features a delicate, tender, and flowing melody in the fifth

This is a document about Étude Op. 10, No. 12 (Chopin)
  Étude Op. 10, No. 12 in C minor, known as the "Revolutionary Étude" or the "Étude on the Bombardment of Warsaw", is a solo piano work by Frédéric Chopin written circa 1831, and the last in his first set, Etudes, Op. 10, dedicated "à son ami Franz Liszt" ("to his friend Franz Liszt").

This is a document about Frédéric Chopin
  Some of Chopin's well-known pieces have acquired descriptive titles, such as the Revolutionary Étude (Op. 10, No. 12), and the Minute Waltz (Op. 64, No. 1). However, except for his Funeral March, the composer never named an instrumental work beyond genre and number, leaving all potential extramusical associations to the listener; the names by which many of his pieces are known were invented by others. There is no evidence to suggest that the Revolutionary Étude was written with the failed Polish uprising against Russia in mind; it merely appeared at that time. The Funeral March, the third movement of his Sonata No. 2 (Op. 35), the one case where he did give a title, was written before the rest

The nickname of Chopin Etude Op. 25 No. 1 is "Aeolian Harp."


Question: who plays the voice of vicky in fairly odd parents

Answer: Grey DeLisle

This is a document about Grey DeLisle
 Grey DeLisle Erin Grey Van Oosbree (born August 24, 1973), credited as Grey DeLisle () and Grey Griffin, is an American voice actress and singer-songwriter. She has done voice acting for numerous animated films, television shows, and video games. Her voice roles include Vicky from "The Fairly OddParents", Samantha "Sam" Manson from "Danny Phantom", Mandy from "The Grim Adventures of Billy & Mandy", Frankie Foster, Duchess, and Goo from "Foster's Home for Imaginary Friends", Yumi Yoshimura from "Hi Hi Puffy AmiYumi", Azula from "", Kimiko Tohomiko from "Xiaolin Showdown", as well as Lola, Lana, and Lily Loud from "The Loud

This is a document about Grey DeLisle filmography
 Grey DeLisle filmography Grey DeLisle, also credited as Grey Griffin, has done voice acting for numerous animated films, television shows, and video games. Her voice roles include Vicky from "The Fairly OddParents", Samantha "Sam" Manson from "Danny Phantom", Mandy from "The Grim Adventures of Billy & Mandy", Frankie Foster, Duchess, and Goo from "Foster's Home for Imaginary Friends", Yumi Yoshimura from "Hi Hi Puffy AmiYumi", Azula from "", Kimiko Tohomiko from "Xiaolin Showdown", as well as Lola, Lana, and Lily Loud from "The Loud House", and Prince Puppycorn from "Unikitty!." She has been the voice of Daphne Blake in the

This is a document about Grey DeLisle
 2014. Griffin gave birth to her third child in 2016, a daughter named Mariposa "Posie" Ruth Griffin. Grey DeLisle Erin Grey Van Oosbree (born August 24, 1973), credited as Grey DeLisle () and Grey Griffin, is an American voice actress and singer-songwriter. She has done voice acting for numerous animated films, television shows, and video games. Her voice roles include Vicky from "The Fairly OddParents", Samantha "Sam" Manson from "Danny Phantom", Mandy from "The Grim Adventures of Billy & Mandy", Frankie Foster, Duchess, and Goo from "Foster's Home for Imaginary Friends", Yumi Yoshimura from "Hi Hi Puffy AmiYumi", Azula from

This is a document about Grey DeLisle filmography
 "Scooby-Doo" cartoons and direct-to-videos and other appearances since 2000. In video games, she voices Amanda Valenciano Libre from "". Grey DeLisle filmography Grey DeLisle, also credited as Grey Griffin, has done voice acting for numerous animated films, television shows, and video games. Her voice roles include Vicky from "The Fairly OddParents", Samantha "Sam" Manson from "Danny Phantom", Mandy from "The Grim Adventures of Billy & Mandy", Frankie Foster, Duchess, and Goo from "Foster's Home for Imaginary Friends", Yumi Yoshimura from "Hi Hi Puffy AmiYumi", Azula from "", Kimiko Tohomiko from "Xiaolin Showdown", as well as Lola, Lana, and Lily Loud

This is a document about Wishology
 the specials from 8:00 to 9:00 pm, Friday to Sunday, May 1–3 and was advertised as "Wishology Weekend." "Wishology" was also released on DVD, containing all three parts, on June 3, 2011. The cast of "Wishology" includes all of the main characters of "The Fairly Oddparents". Timmy Turner and Poof are voiced by Tara Strong. Cosmo, Jorgen von Strangle, and Timmy's dad Mr. Turner, are voiced by Daran Norris. Wanda and Timmy's mom Mrs. Turner, are voiced by Susanne Blakeslee. Grey DeLisle voices Timmy's babysitter, Vicky, and Dionne Quan voices Trixie Tang. Jason Marsden and Gary Leroi Gray provide voice

This is a document about The Fairly OddParents
 Mary Kay Bergman, Tara Strong as Timmy Turner, Poof ; Daran Norris as Cosmo ; Susanne Blakeslee as Wanda ; Grey DeLisle as Vicky ; Carlos Alazraqui as Denzel Crocker ; Matthew W. Taylor as Sparky ; Kari Wahlgren as Chloe Carmichael  Throughout its run, celebrities who have guest starred on The Fairly OddParents include Adam West, Jay Leno, Norm Macdonald, Mary Hart, Chris Kirkpatrick, Alec Baldwin, Ben Stein, Jackie Mason, Jason Bateman, Laraine Newman, Gilbert Gottfried, Michael Clarke Duncan, Brendan Fraser, Patrick Warburton, Gene Simmons, Paul Stanley, Tom Arnold, and Scott Hamilton, additional voice actors: Julia Louis-Dreyfus, Kimberly Brooks, Eddie Deezen, Dan Castellaneta, Greg Cipes, Lara Jill Miller, Debi Derryberry, Carolyn Lawrence, James Arnold Taylor, Jane Carr, Nika Futterman, Mo Collins, Queen Latifah, Mary Hart,  Cheri Oteri, Crystal Scales, Dionne Quan, Kath Soucie, Dannah Phirman, Vanessa Marshall, Frank Welker, Dee Bradley Baker, Mick Wingert, Wally Wingert, Rino Romano, Michael Bell, Amber Hood.

This is a document about List of The Fairly OddParents characters
 Voiced by: Portrayed by: Grey DeLisle Devon Weigel (in the live-action movies) Victoria "Vicky" is Timmy's rude, selfish, greedy, sadistic, conniving, malicious, and tyrannical 16-year-old babysitter. She has but a few friends and enjoys torturing children, watching television and making the world miserable, especially for Timmy. She lives with her mother, her father, and her younger sister Tootie. She has encountered Cosmo & Wanda on numerous occasions, but does not believe in them. Also, she has encountered Mark Chang in his natural form but dismisses it as a Halloween costume. A plot point in the episode "Frenemy Mine" involved her belonging to a dark society known as B.R.A.T. (Babysitters Raging Against Twerps). She has been shown to be accepting of her own cruelty, and that the only reason she is, is that she was mistreated as a child by her own babysitter.

This is a document about Kari Wahlgren
  with her school's alumni association, she said that she was asked to do the role because of her previous involvements in Bolt and Tangled. Recording for the film took about 30 minutes, mostly of vocal sounds. The short went on to win an Academy Award for Best Animated Short Film. In 2015, she joined the cast of Fairly OddParents as a starring character Chloe Carmichael in its show's tenth season. She continued to voice Jessica and other characters for Rick and Morty which has concluded its third season, and voiced Amanda in the Butch Hartman-produced series Bunsen Is a Beast which aired on Nickelodeon in February 2017. In July 2017, she voiced Dorothy Gale in the animated television series Dorothy and the Wizard of Oz broadcast on Boomerang.

This is a document about List of Horrid Henry characters
  Vicious Vicky first appears in Horrid Henry The Movie and in the TV Series 3 episode Horrid Henry Bogus Babysitter. She is Sour Susan's younger sister. In the Series 2 episode Horrid Henry Changes a Nappy Susan mentions a baby sister whom she has to change her nappies explaining her experience. However, Vicky is seen as a toddler or possibly an infant at Ashton Primary. Vicious Vicky is voiced by Sue Elliott-Nichols and played by Kia Pegg. In The Movie she bites people. In the TV series after being thrown out by Moody Margaret, Vicky finds her way into Henry's house and raids the kitchen. She then steals Margaret's cutlass and uses it to frame her. Henry is impressed by this after initially being afraid of her. However in her next appearance in It's All Your Fault she scares Henry away from the climbing frame in the school playground and also intimidates Wheely Walter. Vicious Vicky wears a blue T-shirt with a lightning bolt design blue jeans and red flat sneakers.

This is a document about Claudia Razzi
  Razzi often contributes to voicing characters in cartoons, anime, movies, and more content. She is well known for providing the voice of Francine Smith in the Italian-language version of the animated series American Dad! She also voices Vicky in the Italian-language version of the Nickelodeon animated series The Fairly OddParents. She works at C.D. Cine Dubbing, Pumaisdue, Dubbing Brothers, and other dubbing studios in Italy.

This is a document about Dionne Quan
  Dionne Quan is an American voice actress, known for her roles as Kimi Watanabe in Rugrats and Trixie Tang in The Fairly OddParents.

This is a document about Rio Natsuki
 Fairly OddParents - Wanda ; The Tudors - Catherine Howard

This is a document about Grey DeLisle filmography
  Grey DeLisle, sometimes credited as Grey Griffin, has provided voice-over work for animation, films and video games. Her roles include Vicky from The Fairly OddParents, Samantha "Sam" Manson from Danny Phantom, Mandy from The Grim Adventures of Billy & Mandy, Frankie Foster, Duchess and Goo from Foster's Home for Imaginary Friends, Azula from Avatar: The Last Airbender, Yumi Yoshimura from Hi Hi Puffy AmiYumi, Kimiko Tohomiko from Xiaolin Showdown, Lola, Lana and Lily Loud from The Loud House, Carol Danvers in various Marvel projects, Wubbzy from Wow! Wow! Wubbzy!, and Prince Puppycorn from Unikitty!. As of 2001, she has been the voice of Daphne Blake in the Scooby-Doo franchise. In video games, she voices characters such as Amanda Libre in Metal Gear Solid: Peace Walker, Catwoman in the Batman: Arkham series, and Nova in StarCraft: Ghost. In 2019, she became the voice of Martin Prince and Sherri and Terri from The Simpsons after Russi Taylor's death. DeLisle currently voices Betty Rubble.

This is a document about Mia Kihl
 The Fairly OddParents - Vicky (Starting from Season 2). ; Goof Troop - Max. ; Quack Pack - Louie. ; TaleSpin - Molly Cunningham (1st Voice), Additional Voices. ; Total Drama Island - Sadie. ; Yu-Gi-Oh! - Anzu Mazaki ; Winx Club - Flora

This is a document about Mary Kay Bergman
  shows two weeks ahead of time, when it happened it was really tough because we had three shows to do ... and we knew we weren't going to find anyone at the time, so we just wrote three episodes with no female characters in them." Voice actress Tara Strong replaced Bergman as the voice of Timmy Turner in the Nickelodeon cartoon The Fairly OddParents, redubbing Bergman's lines from the Oh Yeah! Cartoons era. Voice actress Debi Derryberry was cast to replace Bergman as the voice of Jay Jay, Herky, Savannah, and Revvin' Evan on Jay Jay the Jet Plane.

This is a document about Dark Shadows (film)
  in the original series were combined in the film, with Maggie adopting the name Victoria from a poster for Victoria, British Columbia on the train to Collinsport. ; Alexia Osborne as Young Victoria ; Michelle Pfeiffer as Elizabeth Collins Stoddard, the family matriarch. ; Helena Bonham Carter as Dr. Julia Hoffman, the family's vain and often inebriated live-in psychiatrist, hired to treat David's belief in ghosts. ; Jonny Lee Miller as Roger Collins, Elizabeth's "ne'er-do-well" brother. ; Chloë Grace Moretz as Carolyn Stoddard, Elizabeth's rebellious 15-year-old werewolf daughter. ; Gully McGrath as David Collins, Roger's "precocious" 10-year-old son. ; Jackie Earle

This is a document about Mother's Day (2016 film)
  On June 30, 2015, four cast members were announced, Julia Roberts, Jennifer Aniston, Kate Hudson, and Jason Sudeikis, with the film to be directed by Garry Marshall and scripted by Anya Kochoff-Romano and Lily Hollander. Brandt Andersen produced, along with Wayne Rice and Mike Karz. On July 22, 2015, Open Road Films acquired US distribution rights to the film, and it was revealed that Matt Walker and Tom Hines would co-write the script. On August 21, 2015, Ella Anderson joined the film's cast to play Vicky, Sudeikis's character's daughter. On August 26, 2015, Timothy Olyphant, Britt Robertson, Shay Mitchell, Jack Whitehall, Loni Love, and Aasif Mandvi joined the cast. On October 6, Hilary Duff was confirmed to appear, but she declined due to scheduling conflicts with filming the second season of her show Younger.

This is a document about List of Halloween (franchise) characters
  Appears in Halloween (2018) Vicky (Virginia Gardner) is the best friend of Allyson, the granddaughter of Laurie Strode. She is shown walking with her boyfriend, Dave and Allyson at first. Later in the movie, she calls Allyson to see if she wants to come over to the house she is babysitting at and smoke weed after Julian goes to bed. Before Allyson can come over, Vicky is attacked by Michael Myers. Michael, who was hiding in Julian's closet, stabs Vicky, when she sacrifices herself to protect Julian.

This is a document about Dannah Phirman
 The Fairly Odd Parents - Missy ; Kung Fu Panda: Legends of Awesomeness - Xiao Niao ; The Mighty B! - Penny ; My Gym Partner's A Monkey - Possum Girl ; Phineas and Ferb - Teenage Milly ("Act Your Age") ; Tak and the Power of Juju - Zaria ; Mass Effect - Avina ; WordGirl - WordGirl/Becky Botsford ; MADtv - various characters (credited as Dannah Feinglass) ; White Knight Chronicles - Yulie ; White Knight Chronicles II - Yulie ; Talking Tom and Friends - Ben's Mom, Mother, Moon

Grey DeLisle plays the voice of Vicky in "The Fairly OddParents."


Question: what is the name of the new wonder woman

Answer: Gal Gadot

This is a document about Wonder Woman (2017 film)
 of the Allies during World War II). As for story development, Jenkins credits the stories by the character's creator William Moulton Marston in the 1940s and George Perez's seminal stories in the 1980s in which he modernized the character. In addition, it follows some aspects of DC Comics' origin changes in The New 52 reboot, where Diana is the daughter of Zeus. Jenkins cited Richard Donner's "Superman" as an inspiration. In late 2013, Zack Snyder cast Gal Gadot in the role of Wonder Woman for the 2016 film, "" over Élodie Yung and Olga Kurylenko. Some fans initially reacted to

This is a document about Wonder Woman (2017 film)
 as a woman, want Wonder Woman to be hot as hell, fight badass, and look great at the same time—the same way men want Superman to have huge pecs and an impractically big body." Jenkins also notes that she is "frustrated" by the critique of Wonder Woman's appearance, stating "when people get super critical about her outfit, who's the one getting crazy about what a woman wears? That's who she is; that's Wonder Woman." Gal Gadot concurred with Jenkins, arguing that the character "is a feminist" as "feminism is about equality and choice and freedom. And the writers, Patty and

This is a document about Wonder Woman
 the Empowerment of Women and Girls in a ceremony attended by Under-Secretary-General for Communications and Public Information Cristina Gallach and by actors Lynda Carter and Gal Gadot. The character was dropped from the role two months later after a petition against the appointment stated Wonder Woman was "not culturally...sensitive" and it was "alarming that the United Nations would consider using a character with an overtly sexualized image". After the release of the 2017 film Wonder Woman, many bloggers noted what they felt made Wonder Woman a feminist icon in the film. Zoe Williams for The Guardian said, "Yes, she is

This is a document about Wonder Woman
 Grant Morrison stated "I sat down and I thought, 'I don't want to do this warrior woman thing.' I can understand why they're doing it, I get all that, but that's not what [Wonder Woman creator] William Marston wanted, that's not what he wanted at all! His original concept for Wonder Woman was an answer to comics that he thought were filled with images of blood-curdling masculinity, and you see the latest shots of Gal Gadot in the costume, and it's all sword and shield and her snarling at the camera. Marston's Diana was a doctor, a healer, a scientist."

This is a document about Wonder Woman (2017 film)
 Wonder Woman (2017 film) Wonder Woman is a 2017 American superhero film based on the DC Comics character of the same name, produced by DC Entertainment in association with RatPac Entertainment and Chinese company Tencent Pictures, and distributed by Warner Bros. Pictures. It is the fourth installment in the DC Extended Universe (DCEU). Directed by Patty Jenkins from a screenplay by Allan Heinberg and a story by Heinberg, Zack Snyder, and Jason Fuchs, "Wonder Woman" stars Gal Gadot in the title role, alongside Chris Pine, Robin Wright, Danny Huston, David Thewlis, Connie Nielsen, and Elena Anaya. It is the second

This is a document about Wonder Woman
 the most feminist act of all." Alyssa Rosenberg for The Washington Post said, "...None of these experiences crushed me, of course, but I do wonder what it might have been like if they hadn’t happened.The power of Wonder Woman, and one of the things that gives Jenkins’s adaptation of the character such a lift, is in the answer to that question. Diana Prince (Gal Gadot) doesn’t have any idea what women and men are — or aren’t — supposed to do. Even when she does encounter other people’s ideas about gender roles, she doesn’t automatically accept them, and she never

This is a document about Wonder Woman
  In September 2011, DC Comics relaunched its entire publication line in an initiative called The New 52. Among the major changes to the character, Wonder Woman now appears wearing a new costume similar to her older one, and has a completely new origin. In this new timeline, Wonder Woman is no longer a clay figure brought to life by the magic of the gods. Rather, she is the demigoddess daughter of Queen Hippolyta and Zeus: King of the Greek Gods. Her original origin is revealed as a cover story to explain Diana's birth as a means to protect her from Hera's wrath.

This is a document about Wonder Woman (comic book)
  2016–present As part of the DC Rebirth relaunch, writer Greg Rucka and artists Liam Sharp, Matthew Clark, and Nicola Scott produced a new Wonder Woman series for DC Comics in June 2016. Issues are numbered 1-83, then with the 84th issue, the series reverted to legacy numbering with issue #750. Wonder Woman will be a part of the 2021 Infinite Frontier relaunch, beginning with issue #770. Another title, "Sensational Wonder Woman" will also be a part of the relaunch.

This is a document about Wonder Woman (comic book)
  - a task given to her by Ares; however, this show of mercy makes her a failure in Ares' eyes. Artist David Finch and writer Meredith Finch became the new creative team on the Wonder Woman series with issue #36 (Jan. 2015). The series has been one of the most altered of the New 52 event. Joey Esposito and Erik Norris of IGN noted that the new creative team provided "a creative well that appears bottomless." Timothy Callahan of Comic Book Resources called the title "the best of the New 52" and described the work of Brian Azzarello and Cliff Chiang as "a clean, poetic story with a strong mythological pull."

This is a document about Wonder Woman (Earth-Two)
  In September 2011, The New 52 rebooted DC's continuity. In this new timeline, the Earth 2 Wonder Woman is the last of the Amazons, and is violent and bitter as a result. She is killed by Steppenwolf in the battle for Earth with Apokolips, when she tries to buy time for Bruce Wayne. This Princess Diana is revealed to have had a daughter. The daughter as an adult has taken the name of Fury, reflecting the storyline of the original pre-Crisis Earth-Two Wonder Woman and her daughter.

This is a document about Wonder Woman
  origin story for Diana, which reveals how she received her powers from the Olympian Gods, which was intended to bring her back to her classical DC roots. Wonder Woman appears in DC Rebirth with a revised look, which includes a red cape and light armor fittings. Along with her lasso and bracelets, she now regularly utilizes her sword and shield. Wonder Woman: Rebirth artist Liam Sharp described the new armor as a utilitarian piece which allows her to move more freely. In 2018, DC Comics announced G. Willow Wilson as the new writer on the Wonder Woman ongoing series. Wilson began her run in November, with the first story arc titled "The Just War."

This is a document about Wonder Woman
  designation, and the project ended on December 16. After the release of the 2017 film Wonder Woman, critics examined the character's status as a feminist figure in the film. Zoe Williams for The Guardian said, "Yes, she is sort of naked a lot of the time, but this isn't objectification so much as a cultural reset: having thighs, actual thighs you can kick things with, not thighs that look like arms, is a feminist act. The whole Diana myth, women safeguarding the world from male violence not with nurture but with better violence, is a feminist act. Casting Robin Wright as Wonder Woman's

This is a document about Wonder Woman (2017 film)
  Wonder Woman is a 2017 American superhero film based on the DC Comics character of the same name, produced by DC Films in association with RatPac Entertainment and Chinese company Tencent Pictures and distributed by Warner Bros. Pictures. It is the fourth installment in the DC Extended Universe (DCEU). Directed by Patty Jenkins—from a screenplay by Allan Heinberg and a story by Heinberg, Zack Snyder and Jason Fuchs—Wonder Woman stars Gal Gadot in the title role, alongside Chris Pine, Robin Wright, Danny Huston, David Thewlis, Connie Nielsen and Elena Anaya. It is the second live action theatrical film featuring Wonder Woman following her debut in 2016's Batman v

This is a document about Wonder Woman
  and continued writing duties until Wonder Woman #605; writer Phil Hester then continued his run, which ultimately concluded in Wonder Woman #614. In 2011's The New 52, DC Comics relaunched its entire line of publications to attract a new generation of readers, and thus released volume 4 of the Wonder Woman comic book title. Brian Azzarello and Cliff Chiang were assigned writing and art duties respectively and revamped the character's history considerably. In this new continuity, Wonder Woman wears a costume similar to her original Marston costume, utilizes a sword and shield, and has a completely new origin. No longer a clay figure brought to life by the magic of the gods, she is,

This is a document about Wonder Woman (comic book)
  Wonder Woman is an ongoing American comic book series featuring the DC Comics superhero Wonder Woman and occasionally other superheroes as its protagonist. The character first appeared in All Star Comics #8 (cover dated December 1941), later featured in Sensation Comics (January 1941) series until having her own solo title. The series would contain many volume revamps and many new writers during the ages. Many of the events within the DC Universe affected the stories of the titular superhero with several reboots such as Crisis on Infinite Earths and The New 52. The series was given a relaunch in 2016, when DC Comics rebooted its entire line of titles in an event called DC Rebirth. The series received a revamp in 2021, as part of a line-wide relaunch called Infinite Frontier, with issue #770.

This is a document about Alternative versions of Wonder Woman
  laid claim to the title of Wonder Woman. Post-Crisis she became "Nu'Bia", a Wonder Woman who preceded Diana historically. ; Cassandra Sandsmark, the current Wonder Girl, became Wonder Woman in an alternative future as seen in the "Titans Tomorrow" story arc in Teen Titans (vol. 3) #14-16. ; Donna Troy was Wonder Woman in the first "Who is Wonder Woman?" story arc in Wonder Woman (vol. 3) before Diana came back. In her most recent continuity, Donna herself was originally created as a younger, magical duplicate of Diana. ; Yara Flor becomes Wonder Woman after the events of Dark Nights: Death Metal. When Wonder Woman goes missing Yara Flor appears in the Amazon rainforest as her replacement.

This is a document about Wonder Woman
  a demi-goddess and the natural-born daughter of Hippolyta and Zeus. Azzarello and Chiang's revamp of the character was critically acclaimed, but highly divisive among longtime fans of the character. In 2016, DC Comics once again relaunched all of its publications as part of the "DC Rebirth" continuity reboot, and the new fifth volume of Wonder Woman was released semi-monthly with writer Greg Rucka. This fifth volume of Wonder Woman is part of the "DC Universe", the current continuity established after Rebirth. Initially, the new series does not use a regular storyline that exists between each issue; instead two separate storylines share the book, with an installment of one story published every other issue, and

This is a document about Publication history of Wonder Woman
  In August 2011, Wonder Woman (vol. 3) was cancelled, along with every other DC title at the time, as part of a line-wide relaunch following Flashpoint. The series was relaunched in September with a #1 issue written by Brian Azzarello and drawn by Cliff Chiang. Wonder Woman now sports another new costume, once again designed by Jim Lee. Azzarello describes the new Wonder Woman book as being darker than the past series, even going so far as to call it a "horror" book. In this new continuity, Wonder Woman's origin is significantly changed and she is no longer a clay figure brought to life by the magic of the gods. Instead, she is the natural-born daughter of Hippolyta and

This is a document about Donna Troy
  In 2011, following the Flashpoint storyline, DC revised its continuity, relaunching with a suite of new #1 comics as part of an initiative called The New 52. Donna does not initially appear in this continuity at all; the Teen Titans are first established in the present day, with Cassie Sandsmark as Wonder Girl, and Wonder Woman's new origin presents her as the natural-born daughter of Zeus and Hippolyta. Donna is reintroduced in the pages of Wonder Woman as an Amazon created by a sorcerer, Derinoe, as an attempt to usurp Diana's place as queen, replacing her with a new ruler. Diana defeats Donna and Donna sets about a period of soul-searching. Meanwhile, in the Titans Hunt

This is a document about Batman v Superman: Dawn of Justice
  explore that interesting dynamic, and also take the character in some new and unexpected directions". Bryan Cranston was considered for the role before Eisenberg was cast. Producer Charles Roven revealed that this incarnation of Wonder Woman would use the character's origins from 2011's The New 52 reboot of the DC continuity, wherein the character would be a demigoddess, and the daughter of Zeus. This deviates from the character's original origins, where she was "a clay figure brought to life by the gods". Olga Kurylenko was considered for the role of Wonder Woman before Gadot was cast. Dawn of Justice is

Gal Gadot plays the new Wonder Woman in the 2017 film.


Question: when does the new series of thunderbirds start

Answer: 31 March 2018

This is a document about Thunderbirds Are Go (TV series)
 2015 and concluding 23 January 2016. A second series was greenlit on December 18, 2014 and broadcast between 22 October 2016–7 January 2017 and 30 September–16 December 2017. A third series was confirmed on 5 May 2016 and premiered on 31 March 2018. Set in the year 2060, "Thunderbirds Are Go" follows the exploits of the Tracy brothers: Scott, Virgil, John, Gordon, and Alan. Together, they form the front-line of International Rescue (IR), an organisation dedicated to saving people from disaster using technologically advanced machines for land, sea, air and space rescue. The most important of these are five vehicles

This is a document about Thunderbirds Are Go (TV series)
  A revival of the 1960s science fiction Supermarionation television series Thunderbirds was approved by co-creator Gerry Anderson when Richard Taylor, the founder of Weta Workshop, visited him at Pinewood Studios while he was working on New Captain Scarlet. On 4 February 2013, ITV Global Entertainment and Pukeko Pictures officially announced the revival under the title Thunderbirds Are Go! Production began in June 2013 at Weta Workshop, while the principal voice cast was announced on 30 September 2014. Each series consists of 26 episodes with transmission split into multiple parts. Series 1 was broadcast between 4 April–20 June 2015 and 31 October 2015–23 January 2016. A second series was green-lit on 18 December 2014 and aired between 22 October 2016–7 January 2017 and 30 September–16 December 2017. A third and final series was confirmed on 5 May 2016 and was broadcast between 31 March–26 May 2018, 18 May–13 July 2019 and 4 January–22 February 2020.

This is a document about List of Thunderbirds Are Go episodes
  Thunderbirds Are Go is a British animated science fiction television programme produced by ITV Studios and Pukeko Pictures. It is a remake of the Supermarionation series Thunderbirds created by Gerry and Sylvia Anderson which follows the exploits of International Rescue (IR), a rescue organisation run by the Tracy family out of their secret island base in the Pacific Ocean. They use technologically-advanced craft for land, sea, air and space rescues in their operations, the most important of which are a set of vehicles called the Thunderbirds. The programme premiered on 4 April 2015 and concluded on 22 February 2020 after a run of 78 episodes across three series.

This is a document about Thunderbirds Are Go (TV series)
  Thunderbirds Are Go is a computer-animated science fiction television programme produced by ITV Studios and Pukeko Pictures. It is a reboot of the Thunderbirds series created by Gerry and Sylvia Anderson which follows the exploits of International Rescue (IR) – a rescue organisation run by the Tracy family out of their secret island base in the Pacific Ocean. They use technologically-advanced craft for land, sea, air and space rescues in their operations, the most important of which are a set of vehicles called the Thunderbirds, piloted by the five Tracy brothers. The programme premiered on 4 April 2015 and concluded on 22 February 2020, totalling 78 episodes across three series. It received positive feedback from critics and fans of the original series, and has spawned several branches of merchandising since its broadcast.

This is a document about Thunderbirds Are Go (TV series)
  On 16 June 2014, ITV Studios Global Entertainment sold the rights in a deal with Australia's free-to-air Nine Network (9Go!), who broadcast both the first series, and the second series. The third series was bought by ABC, who premiered it on ABC Me from 2 June 2018. On 28 April 2015, Tohokushinsha Film Corporation acquired the television and licensing rights for Thunderbirds Are Go. The Japan broadcast for the first series was premiered on NHK (NHK General TV) on 2016-08-05 (as サンダーバード ARE GO), and all three series were premiered on Super! drama TV later. French broadcasts were premiered in September 2015 on Canal J (as Thunderbirds ), followed by Gulli later this year (as Thunderbirds ), with Nelvana as French licensing agent. On

This is a document about Works based on Thunderbirds
  In January 2011, Anderson announced a new series of Thunderbirds during an interview with BBC Radio 5 Live. He said that although he was unable to go into details because he had signed a non-disclosure agreement, the production of the series was assured and that it would indeed be made in CGI, with modernised characters and vehicles. In the 15 January edition of The Sun, he said that he had yet to write the first episode but had "fleshed it out" in his mind. Anderson died in December 2012, leaving the future of the series in doubt. However, in February 2013, ITV confirmed that ITV Studios and Pukeko Pictures were planning to remake Thunderbirds as a series of 30-minute episodes, to be filmed using a combination of computer animation and live-action model sets. The new series, Thunderbirds Are Go, premiered on CITV in April 2015 and ran for three seasons, ending in 2020.

This is a document about Thunderbirds (TV series)
  commenced. Following Anderson's death in December 2012, it was confirmed that ITV Studios and Pukeko Pictures had struck a deal to remake Thunderbirds using a combination of CGI and live-action model sets. The new series, Thunderbirds Are Go, premiered in 2015. Later that year, to mark the series' 50th anniversary, ITV commissioned Pod 4 Films to produce a mini-series of new Thunderbirds episodes based on three of the 1960s audio plays. Funding was obtained through Kickstarter and the mini-series had its premiere screening at the BFI Southbank in 2016. Titled The Anniversary Episodes, it was released on BritBox in 2020 alongside all 32 episodes of the original Thunderbirds.

This is a document about Thunderbirds Are Go (TV series)
  Ultra) in Denmark (as Thunderbirds ), MTV Juniori in Finland (as Thunderbirds), with Alicom appointed as the Nordic licensing agent. The series was also premiered in TVNZ (TVNZ 2) in New Zealand, Noga in Israel (with LDI as the agent), MBC (MBC3) in pan-Arab (as ثندربيردز انطلق), NPO Zapp in Netherlands, Télé-Québec in Canada (as Thunderbirds : Les sentinelles de l'air ), ABC in Australia, Ketnet in Flemish Belgium (with License Connection appointed as the agent for Benelux) (as Thunderbirds ), Minika TV in Turkey, Gloob in Brazil. The Noga premiere began in summer 2015 on Kids Channel. The TVNZ premiere began on 12 April 2015 on TV2. China's broadcast was premiered on CCTV-14, starting with the first series on 15 May 2017.

This is a document about Thunderbirds (TV series)
  equipped with technologically-advanced land, sea, air and space rescue craft; these are headed by a fleet of five vehicles named the Thunderbirds and launched from the organisation's secret base of operations in the Pacific Ocean. The main characters are ex-astronaut Jeff Tracy, leader of International Rescue, and his five adult sons, who pilot the Thunderbird machines. Thunderbirds debuted in September 1965 on the ITV network. The series was exported to around 30 countries during the 1960s. Periodically repeated, it was adapted for radio in the 1990s and has influenced many TV programmes and other media. Besides tie-in merchandise, the series has been followed by two feature film sequels – Thunderbirds Are Go and Thunderbird 6 – as well as an

This is a document about Thunderbirds Are Go (TV series)
  Fans and critics reacted very positively to the new series. ITV started to air episodes at 8 am (other than the pilot, which aired at 5 pm). Series 2, however, has been airing the show at 4pm on ITV and repeat it the following day at 8:30am on CITV. From the episode Volcano on 30 September 2017, it aired on CITV's Scrambled on Saturday at 8:30am, with it being repeated on ITV the same day at 3:30pm. Thunderbirds Are Go currently has a 7.2 rating on tv.com and 6.7 on IMDb.

This is a document about Thunderbirds (TV series)
  The first episode of Thunderbirds premiered on 30 September 1965 on the ATV Midlands, Westward and Channel franchises of the ITV network. Transmissions by other franchises, including ATV London and Granada, began the following month. Honouring the Andersons' wish for family appeal, many areas showed the series during prime time (typically in a 7.00 p.m. slot). The final episode, the Christmas-themed "Give or Take a Million", was first broadcast on 25 December 1966. Despite Grade's decision to double the running time, Thunderbirds was also sold in a two-part, 25-minute episode format. Each "concluding" part began with a narration by Shane Rimmer summarising the first part's action. Granada first showed the series in this format, airing both episode parts

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  The tenth series was announced on 27 October 2021. The series is scheduled to launch in early 2022.

This is a document about History of Doctor Who
  also introduced; however, it did not debut until the second episode of the series. Segun Akinola took over as the series composer, creating a new rendition of the theme music along with an assortment of original music cues. Series 11 premiered on 7 October 2018 with "The Woman Who Fell to Earth". The episode count was again reduced to ten regular episodes. In place of the traditional Christmas special that had aired annually over 2005–2017, a New Years special, "Resolution", was broadcast on 1 January 2019. No regular episodes were broadcast throughout 2019. Series 12 was commissioned for another ten-episode run

This is a document about Thunderbirds merchandise
  As part of the activities surrounding the 50th anniversary of the TV show, ITV invited the pop art brand Art & Hue to create a new print collection based on Thunderbirds. The first annual "International Thunderbirds Day" was celebrated on 30 September 2017, the 52nd anniversary of the series' debut. To mark the event, the InterContinental London - The O2 hotel offered a "Lady Penelope Afternoon Tea" from 15 September until 30 October at which the pop art prints were exhibited.

This is a document about His Dark Materials (TV series)
  On 24 July 2019, it was announced that the series would premiere in the fourth quarter of 2019 in the United Kingdom and the United States. On 12 September 2019, sources revealed that the series was set to premiere on 3 November 2019 on BBC One and the following night on HBO. In New Zealand, the series is broadcast by Sky TV and is available on streaming service Neon. The series began on 5 November 2019. In Australia, the series is distributed by the cable and satellite television company Foxtel through their HBO output deal. The second series premiered on 8 November 2020 in the United Kingdom, and on 16 November 2020 in the United States.

This is a document about 1999 in British television
  Thunderbirds, The Saint, Captain Scarlet and the Mysterons, and Jesus of Nazareth. ; Claire King makes her final regular appearance as Emmerdale character Kim Tate after a decade with the series. Following a two decades long absence from the soap, in September 2018 ITV confirms King will reprise the role for a special week of episodes from 8 October 2018. ; 20 January – ; The UK government says no political pressure was applied to the BBC over its decision not to give Scotland a separate version of the Six O'Clock News. ; ITV announce that Michael Nicholson and Jonathan

This is a document about Thunderbirds Are Go (TV series)
  February 2016, ITV Studios Global Entertainment announced 13 episodes of Thunderbirds Are Go (series 1, split up) would premiere in the United States on Amazon Video on 22 April 2016. The premiere of the second series at Prime Video was also announced. Currently, Series 3 has yet to debut on the service as of 2021. Canadian broadcasts premiered on CHRGD and Family Channel in April 2016. Taiwan broadcast was premiered in PTS Taiwan on 14 September 2016 (as 新雷鳥神機隊 ). In Brazil, the show has broadcast on Gloob since 4 July 2016. In Latin America, the show broadcasts on Disney XD. The Nordic broadcasts were premiered in SVT (SVT Barnkanalen) in Sweden (as Thunderbirds ), NRK Super in Norway (as Thunderbirds ), DR (Ramasjang

This is a document about Jamie Anderson (producer)
 Terrahawks: Volume 1 (April 2015) ; Doctor Who: The Waters of Amsterdam (January 2016) ; Doctor Who The Peterloo Massacre (March 2016) ; Terrahawks: Volume 2 (April 2016) ; Doctor Who: And You Will Obey Me (April 2016) ; Doctor Who: Vampire of the Mind (May 2016) ; Doctor Who: The Two Masters (June 2016) ; Doctor Who: Order of the Daleks (November 2016) ; Doctor Who: Absolute Power (December 2016) ; Doctor Who: Cold Fusion (December 2016) ; Doctor Who: Quicksilver (January 2017) ; Terrahawks: Volume 3 (July 2017) ; Captain Scarlet and the Mysterons: Spectrum File 1 (September 2017) ; Captain Scarlet and the Mysterons: Spectrum File 2 (September 2017) ; Captain Scarlet and the Mysterons: Spectrum File 3 (September 2017) ; Thunderbirds: Terror From The Stars (2021) ;  Stingray: Operation Ice Cap (2021)

This is a document about The Night Watchmen (TV series)
  The show was officially announced as part of the 2018-19 Fox Cricket line-up of programming at the launch of the channel on 9 October 2018. The show premiered on Friday 21 December 2018 at approximately 10.30pm following the Sydney Thunder vs Melbourne Stars Big Bash League fixture.

This is a document about Thunderbirds Are Go (TV series)
  Since 2016, ITV Studios Global Entertainment (ITVS GE) is launching consumer products programs for Thunderbirds Are Go at France, Benelux and the Nordics. Since 2016, Bernard Matthews has released a range of Thunderbird craft shaped turkey. As part of the second series launch in the UK, a fleet of five ThunderCabs taxis with Thunderbirds vehicle themes (including Thunderbirds 1-4, FAB 1) could be booked between 22 and 23 October 2016 between 9am and 5pm via the now-defunct Karhoo app, with rides costing a flat rate of £1 for any journey within central London. All proceeds were donated to The Children's Trust, the UK's leading charity for children with brain injury.

The new series of Thunderbirds Are Go, which is the fifth season, has not been announced with a specific start date yet. The last season aired from 22 April 2020 to 22 March 2021. Please check the official Thunderbirds Are Go website or social media channels for the latest updates on the release date.